CN206014597U - A kind of sewage disposal system - Google Patents

A kind of sewage disposal system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206014597U
CN206014597U CN201620757562.5U CN201620757562U CN206014597U CN 206014597 U CN206014597 U CN 206014597U CN 201620757562 U CN201620757562 U CN 201620757562U CN 206014597 U CN206014597 U CN 206014597U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
material layer
sewage
filter
filter material
backwash
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620757562.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李德强
赵忠岩
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Guangzhou Yuejiang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Yuejiang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620757562.5U priority Critical patent/CN206014597U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of sewage disposal system, including pretreatment pool, anaerobic fixed film reactor, complex biological filter;Pretreatment pool is provided with sewage inlet, is provided with for removing the grid of part debris in sewage in pretreatment pool;Anaerobic fixed film reactor is used for processing the sewage after preprocessed pond is processed, and anaerobic fixed film reactor is connected with complex biological filter by outlet pipe;Complex biological filter includes filter tank body, aerator and aeration tube, filter tank is originally filled with the first filter material layer, the second filter material layer in vivo under by, drip chamber is provided between second filter material layer and filter tank bottom, on the first filter material layer and the second filter material layer, biomembrane is fixed with;Position on the body of filter tank corresponding to drip chamber is provided with discharge outlet;Aeration tube is connected to the aerator, and the portions of aeration tube are stretched in the middle part of the second filter material layer;The portions of outlet pipe are stretched in the first filter material layer.This utility model provides a kind of sewage disposal system for adapting to rural sewage treatment.

Description

A kind of sewage disposal system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of sewage treatment equipment, more particularly to a kind of sewage disposal system.
Background technology
China always payes attention to Water Pollution, in recent years, achieves very big effect, and quality of water environment has changed Kind, but it is still severe to have problems.It is mainly manifested in, city concentrated contaminated water source is paid attention to and administered, concentrates in city and build A certain degree of improvement is obtained into area's water environment, early-stage rainwater has been changed into by point-source pollution to the main pollution of water body at present dirty Dye, widespread pollution from the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides in rural area and the pollution of rural scattered domestic sewage.
Rural Water Pollution thing discharge capacity remains high-order, accounts for more than the 50% of national Sewage Water Emissions amount, and due to rural area , away from urban pipe network, collection sewage conduct cost performance is low, is affected by fund, and handling rate is low, mainly adopts at present for sanitary sewage With the process of decentralized type sewage processing meanss.
At present, scattered domestic sewage treatment device is most of using Wastewater Treated by Activated Sludge Process device, also has part biological Embrane method processing meanss, on the whole, operational effect is bad.In addition to the reason such as not in place is managed, there is also in the choice of technology and ask Topic.
The maximum difficult point of a part of rural sewage treatment is that sewage quantity is unstable, and one side reason is, by rural residence point The factors such as scattered, hypsography affect, and sewage collection system construction sexual valence is lower, and sewage is difficult to all collect;On the other hand Reason is affected by rural population Out-migrant for work etc., and population fluctuation's property is big, and festivals or holidays population is more, and permanent resident population is few at ordinary times, place Reason device will adapt to the different water yields and require, its anti-undulatory property be required higher.
Using activated sludge method processing technique (such as A/O methods, A/A/O methods, biological contact oxidation process, MBR methods etc.), due to Sewage quantity is unstable, and design load is low at ordinary times, it is difficult to form sufficient concentrations of biological sludge, and treatment effect cannot ensure, portion After separating device comes into operation, in idle state.
Using biomembrance process handling process (biofilter, land percolation etc.), although improve the adaptation to sewage quantity Property, but generally take up an area larger, and there is system easily, have impact on application.
Using techniques such as artificial swamp, oxidation pond, capacity of resisting impact load is poor, and treatment effect is by factors such as temperature, rainfalls Affect, effect is unstable, and take up an area very greatly, exploitativeness is poor.
In view of current current situation and existing problems of part rural sewage treatment technology, the research and development of new technique mainly should consider Solve following problem:
1) adapt to country sewage water quality, the characteristics of water yield undulatory property is larger, can be at holding under the different water yields, water quality Reason effect stability.
2) by effect of natural conditions is little, maintenance management workload is little, fault rate is low, can the operation of long-time automatic stabilisation, remain Remaining sludge quantity is little.
3) invest little, operating cost low, reduce the financial burden that builds and run.
4) occupation of land is little, and exploitativeness is strong.
Utility model content
This utility model is in order to make up some shortcomings present in prior art, there is provided one kind adapts to rural sewage treatment With treatment effect stable, take up an area little the features such as sewage disposal system.
, for reaching its purpose, the technical scheme of employing is as follows for this utility model:
A kind of sewage disposal system, including pretreatment pool, anaerobic fixed film reactor, complex biological filter;
The pretreatment pool is provided with sewage inlet, is provided with for removing the grid of part debris in sewage in pretreatment pool;
The anaerobic fixed film reactor is used for processing the sewage after preprocessed pond is processed, and the anaerobic fixed film reactor passes through outlet pipe Connect with complex biological filter;
The complex biological filter includes that filter tank body, aerator and aeration tube, filter tank are originally filled with by under in vivo First filter material layer, the second filter material layer, are provided with drip chamber between the second filter material layer and filter tank bottom, first filter material layer and second Biomembrane is fixed with filter material layer;Position on the body of filter tank corresponding to drip chamber is provided with discharge outlet;The aeration tube connection In the aerator, the portions of the aeration tube are stretched in the middle part of the second filter material layer;The portions of the outlet pipe are stretched In entering to the first filter material layer.
Preferably, filter tank is originally additionally provided with backwash filter block layer and backwash rhone, the backwash filter block layer position in vivo In the second filter material layer bottom, the backwash rhone is located above the first filter material layer, is connected with the backwash rhone Backwashing wastewater return duct, the backwashing wastewater return duct other end are connected with pretreatment pool;
Also include backwash water inlet pipe and the backwash air inlet pipe connected with drip chamber.
Preferably, also include that backwashing equipment car, the backwashing equipment in-car are provided with backwash pump, aerator and water Case, the aerator are used for conveying backwash gas to backwash air inlet pipe, and the backwash pump is used for the water in water tank It is delivered to backwash water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the second filtrate layer segment set positioned at the top of the aeration tube pipeline section for stretching to the second filter material layer has The biomembrane of aerobic microbiological, facultative microbe and anaerobe;Positioned at the aeration tube pipeline section for stretching to the second filter material layer Second filtrate layer segment set of lower section has the biomembrane of facultative microbe and anaerobe.
As a kind of preferred version, a diameter of 10~20mm of the filtrate of first filter material layer, second filter material layer Filtrate a diameter of 2~3mm;And/or, the filter tank bodies top is provided with ventilator.
As a kind of specific embodiment, sewage lifter is additionally provided with the pretreatment pool, after sewage flows through grid It is promoted in anaerobic fixed film reactor by the sewage lifter;
And/or the outlet pipe be pvc pipe, the outlet pipe stretch to the bottom of the pipeline section of the first filter material layer offer many Individual apopore;
And/or, the aeration tube is pvc pipe, and the aeration tube stretches to the bottom of the pipeline section of the second filter material layer and offer Multiple pores.
Preferably, the top of the anaerobic fixed film reactor is provided with downflow weir.
Used as a kind of preferred implementation, the water inlet of the anaerobic fixed film reactor is located at anaerobic fixed film reactor top;Anaerobism water The cut-off that anaerobic fixed film reactor is longitudinal is provided with the middle part of Xie Chi for two-part partitions, the water inlet and downflow weir of anaerobic fixed film reactor The both sides of partitions are located at, the partitions bottom is provided with through hole.
Further, also include draining return duct and the water valve located at draining return duct, described draining return duct one end with Discharge outlet is connected, and the other end is connected with pretreatment pool;And/or, also include ultra violet sterilizer, for discharging to the discharge outlet Water carry out ultraviolet disinfection.
Preferably, the power consumer apparatus in also including for sewage disposal system provide the photovoltaic power generation equipment of electric energy.
The technical scheme that this utility model is provided has the advantages that:
1), in sewage disposal system of the present utility model, it is fixed with first, second filter material layer in complex biological filter Biomembrane, biomembrane anchor at the filter material surface of filter material layer, and biosolids mean residence time (sludge age) is longer, can build Have and be suitable to the quiet stable environment that biofilm development is perched, multiplied, the biofacies on biomembrane are without the need for as activated sludge Bear strong stirring impact, it is easy to growth and breeding.Sewage disposal and work are carried out using sewage disposal system of the present utility model Property sludge is compared, and is had the advantage that:On the one hand, there is stronger adaptability to water quality, water yield fluctuation, even if for some time Interrupt water inlet, significant impact is not resulted in biomembranous purification function yet, is recovered after water flowing quickly.In addition, activated sludge Method processing system is not suitable for processing sewage of low concentration, and the such as BOD values of raw sewage are less than 50~60mg/L for a long time, and activity will be affected dirty The formation and growth of mud floccule body, purification function reduce, and water quality treatment is low, and country sewage is exactly subject to rural area drainage system The dirty shunting of rain not thoroughly, is mixed with the impact of the factors such as subsoil water, irrigation water in sewage, water quality is low, this be also activated sludge process not One of major reason of suitable treatment country sewage.And the complex biological filter in this utility model sewage disposal system, due to Biofacies are stable, also have preferable treatment effect to sewage of low concentration, during normal operation, can make the dirt that BOD is 20~30mg/L Water, is processed to 5~10mg/L.Therefore, sewage disposal system of the present utility model can adapt to the country sewage water yield, variation water quality Big the characteristics of.
2) in preferred version, sewage disposal system of the present utility model substantially without high fault rate equipment, without the need for frequently maintenance, Change, the outlet pipe and aeration tube for being adopted is PVC perforated pipes, economical and practical, and is not susceptible to failure.Can artificial aeration, Effect of natural conditions is not received substantially.
3) sewage disposal system of the present utility model, on the biomembrane of complex biological filter in the biology of growth reproduction, Holozoic nutrition person's proportion is larger, and the survival rate of microfauna is high;The food chain formed on biomembrane will be longer than active dirt Food chain on mud;So, sludge yield is relatively low.It was verified that sewage disposal system of the present utility model is utilized, by control The parameters such as sewage load, aeration intensity, it might even be possible to accomplish not spoil disposal.
4) in conventional rural sewage treatment system, the construction investment of pipe network accounts for 80~90%, and due to rural area ground Shape is complicated, it tends to be difficult to be effectively collected in sewage.Sewage disposal system of the present utility model is easily able to miniaturization, can be one In individual village, many places are arranged, and sewage local is collected, it is to avoid lays pipeline over long distances, had both reduced pipeline investment, and improve sewage again Collection handling rate.
5), in preferred version, using less photovoltaic power generation equipment is taken up an area, electricity consumption is provided for sewage treatment facility, both reduced The expense of laying-out, has accomplished that zero energy consumption of real meaning is processed, it is only necessary to manually refuse collection, equipment are tieed up part again Shield, operating cost is down to minimum.
6) sewage disposal is carried out using sewage disposal system of the present utility model, can achieve to adopt artificial continuous aeration, with Traditional gravity-flow ventilation, intermittent aerating are compared, and are substantially increased treatment effeciency, are reduced floor space, and each processing pond Buried setting, ground can be afforested, be planted, and be not take up substantially soil, and exploitativeness is strong.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is sewage disposal system schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the technical solution of the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1-2 is participated in, this utility model provides a kind of sewage disposal system, including pretreatment pool 100, anaerobic fixed film reactor 200 and complex biological filter 300.
The side wall of pretreatment pool 100 is provided with sewage inlet, and the sewage inlet is connected with sewage water inlet pipe 104, for inciting somebody to action Source of sewage is introduced in pretreatment pool 100.Grid 101 is provided with pretreatment pool 100, for the floating thing that is separated out in sewage and big Granule silt etc..Sewage in pretreatment pool 100 is entered after flowing through grid 101 and is continued with anaerobic fixed film reactor 200, used as excellent Choosing, it is provided with sewage lifter in pretreatment pool 100, the sewage in pretreatment pool 100 is flowed through after grid by sewage lifting Device is promoted in anaerobic fixed film reactor 200.Used as a kind of specific embodiment, the sewage lifter includes 102 He of submersible sewage pump Connecting tube 103, submersible sewage pump 102 are preferably disposed to 100 bottom of pretreatment pool, and 103 one end of connecting tube is connected with submersible sewage pump 102, another End is connected with anaerobic fixed film reactor 200.
The water inlet of anaerobic fixed film reactor 200 is preferably disposed to the top of cell body, and connecting tube 103 is via the water inlet and anaerobism water Solution pond 200 connects.Anaerobic fixed film reactor 200 is connected with complex biological filter 300 by outlet pipe 204.As a kind of preferred version, Anaerobic fixed film reactor 200 is provided with downflow weir 203, and downflow weir 203 is specifically located at 200 top of anaerobic fixed film reactor, anaerobic fixed film reactor 200 Interior supernatant is flowed out through downflow weir 203, and enters outlet pipe 204.As further preferred scheme, in anaerobic fixed film reactor Partitions 201 is installed in 200, the cut-off of 200 longitudinal direction of anaerobic fixed film reactor is two parts by the partitions 201, by taking Fig. 1 as an example, It is that cut-off is left and right two parts in FIG, cut-off section can be specifically partition wall etc.;Through hole is offered in the bottom of partitions 201 202.By arranging the partitions 201, the short stream of the sewage in anaerobic fixed film reactor 200 can be prevented, sewage is entered by cell body top to be detested Oxygen hydrolysis pond 200, because the bottom of partitions 201 is provided with through hole 202, sewage flows to through hole 202 from the top down, through through hole After 202, sewage again from bottom to top, is discharged by downflow weir 203.Downflow weir 203 preferably adopts profile of tooth effluent trough.Sewage is being flowed through During anaerobic fixed film reactor 200, on the one hand there occurs that biochemical reaction, partial contamination thing are removed;On the other hand, silt, anaerobism are dirty Mud etc. forms precipitation.In practical operation, irregularly (6~12 months) by silt pumping car suction precipitation, can transport outward and dispose.For Meet processing requirement, the time of staying of anaerobic fixed film reactor 200 can be 4~8 hours, and the bed mud cycle of drawing clearly can be 1-2.Dirty Water is precipitated in anaerobic fixed film reactor 200, and after supernatant is through the discharge of downflow weir 203, SS is greatly reduced, and reduces below The probability that complex biological filter 300 is blocked.
Sewage enters complex biological filter 300 through outlet pipe 204 after the process of anaerobic fixed film reactor 200.The compound bio filter Pond 300 includes filter tank body 311, aerator 309 and aeration tube 310.Wherein, top-down filling in the filter tank body 311 There are the first filter material layer 303 and the second filter material layer 308, between 311 bottom of the second filter material layer 308 and filter tank body, be additionally provided with draining Room 304.Biomembrane is fixed with the first filter material layer 303, the second filter material layer 308.Draining is provided with filter tank body 311 Mouthful, the discharge outlet is discharged for the water after complex biological filter 300 is processed, in draining in the position corresponding to drip chamber 304 Drain pipe 700 is further connected with mouth.Aeration tube 310 is connected on aerator 309, and 310 a part of pipeline section 311 of aeration tube is stretched Enter in the middle part of the second filter material layer 308, aeration tube 310 preferably adopts pvc pipe, the pore of aeration tube 310 to be preferably and be opened in pvc pipe Multiple apertures of bottom.A part of pipeline section 2041 of outlet pipe 204 is extend in the first filter material layer 303, and outlet pipe 204 is preferably adopted With pvc pipe, the apopore of outlet pipe 204 is preferably the multiple apertures for being opened in pvc pipe bottom;It is preferred that outlet pipe 204 is embedded In the first filter material layer 303, prevent sewage from exposing, grow mosquitos and flies.Ventilator 307 is further provided with the top of filter tank body 311. Air through aeration tube 310 enter device after, due to be upwardly formed smoothness passage, so, air can through aeration tube 310 and on Portion's filtrate, finally by 307 discharger of ventilator, 310 aerobic zone formed above of aeration tube.In this process, sky upwards Gas is fully contacted in filter material surface with downward sewage, occur aerobe reaction, on biomembrane grow aerobic microbiological, and Oxygen animalcule, anaerobe are utilized respectively the growth of the nutrient in sewage, and are decomposed pollutant, COD, BOD, NH4-N Decline Deng pollutant index, which part Organic substance is broken down into CO2And H2The innocuous substances such as O, and organic nitrogen, NH4 +N etc. is passed through Aerobic nitration reaction, nitrosation reaction is crossed, NO is generated3 --N、NO2 -The nitrate nitrogen compound such as-N.Sewage continues, to dirty, exposing Below trachea 310, as air does not flow through the region, in anaerobic condition, the facultative microbe of growth, the micro- life of anaerobism on biomembrane Thing also with sewage in nutrient growth, Organic substance, NO3 --N、NO2 -There is the anti-of anoxia here in the nitrate nitrogen such as-N compound The indexs such as nitration reaction, COD, BOD further reduce, NO3 --N、NO2 -The nitride such as-N form N2, final discharger.? There is physical filtering to act on for the filtrate part of two filter material layers, 308 bottom, SS in sewage be filtered out, while also having necessarily to COD Removal is acted on, and final sewage is discharged equivalent to advanced treating has been obtained.
As further preferred version, backwash filter block layer 305 and backwash draining is additionally provided with filter tank in body 311 Groove 306.Wherein, backwash filter block layer 305 is located at 308 bottom of the second filter material layer, and is located above drip chamber 304.Backwash is arranged Tank 306 is then located above the first filter material layer 303, is preferably connected with backwashing wastewater return duct on backwash rhone 306 900, the other end of the backwashing wastewater return duct 900 is connected with pretreatment pool 100, so as to can draw the waste water that backwash is produced Enter and further process in pretreatment pool 100.It is additionally provided with the backwash water inlet pipe 401 and backwash air inlet connected with drip chamber 304 Pipe 402, wherein, backwash air inlet pipe 401 is used for introducing backwash gas in filter tank body 311, by backwash gas pair First filter material layer 303 and the second filter material layer 308 carry out backwash;Backwash water inlet pipe 401 is used for for backwashing water introducing filter tank In body 311, backwash is carried out to the first filter material layer 303 and the second filter material layer 308 by backwashing water.
It is further preferred that also including backwashing equipment car 400, in the backwashing equipment car 400, backwashing water is provided with Pump, aerator and water tank, aerator are used for conveying backwash gas to backwash air inlet pipe 402, and backwash pump is used for water Water in case is delivered to backwash water inlet pipe 401.Due to the biomembrane in complex biological filter 300 aging after need to be recoiled Maintenance is washed, so which keeps greater activity, is therefore needed batch (-type) backwash to be carried out to complex biological filter 300, is washed filtrate The upper aging biomembrane for coming off, makes biomembrane on filtrate keep higher activity, improves treatment effect, and prevent filter clogging. As backwashing period is longer, even carry out once for more time within general 1-2 month, in order to improve the utilization of backwashing equipment Rate, reduces construction investment, and backwash pump, aerator, water tank are installed on an equipment car, according to requirements, mobile Backwash is provided for device, can effectively improve the property easy to use and service efficiency of backwashing equipment, using flexible likes.Make For a kind of example, air-water backwashing can be carried out according to following parameter:The outlet valve that first closes on drain pipe, by backwash air inlet pipe It is connected with the backwash blower outlet on equipment car, air blasting intensity 10L/m2S, gas rush time 5min;It is then turned off rousing Blower fan, backwash water inlet pipe is connected with the backwash pump outlet on equipment car, air blasting intensity 4L/m2S, water rush the time 5min;Backwashing water is discharged by backwash rhone, and backwashing wastewater is back to pretreatment pool 100, is lifted and is arrived anaerobic hydrolysis Behind pond 200, continue with.
As a kind of preferred version, a diameter of 10~20mm of the filtrate of the first filter material layer 303, the second filter material layer 308 A diameter of 2~3mm of filtrate;Filtrate is both preferably silica sand filtrate.The particle diameter of filter medium of the first filter material layer 303 is preferably compared with the second filtrate The particle diameter of filter medium of layer 308 is big, is easy to ooze under sewage, prevents from blocking.
As a kind of preferred version, on the drain pipe 700 of discharge outlet connection, it is also equipped with ultra violet sterilizer 600, example As ultraviolet disinfection pipe, the water for discharging discharge outlet carry out ultraviolet disinfection, play a part of to kill antibacterial, virus, microorganism.
Preferably, be additionally provided with draining return duct 800, the draining return duct one end is connected with discharge outlet, can be specifically with The drain pipe 700 connected in discharge outlet is connected, and the other end is connected with pretreatment pool 100, on draining return duct 800 is provided with water Valve.In sewage disposal overshoot, if the water flowed out by discharge outlet is through water quality monitoring, can reach《Urban wastewater treatment firm pollutes Thing discharge standard》(GB18918-2002) one-level A standard, then discharge or reuse;And if TN is not up to standard, then water valve is opened, make Discharge outlet water refluxing portion out is continued with, enters back into anaerobic fixed film reactor 200 to lattice pretreatment pool 100, in anaerobism, is lacked Under conditions of oxygen, to the NO not nitrified completely3 --N、NO2 -The further denitrification such as-N, improves the disposal ability of system TN.
As a kind of preferred version, also include photovoltaic power generation equipment 500, for the power consumer apparatus in for sewage disposal system Electric energy, power consumer apparatus such as submersible sewage pump 102, ultra violet sterilizer 600, aerator 309 etc. are provided.Using photovoltaic power generation equipment 500 powering, and with less feature is taken up an area, had both reduced the expense of laying-out, and had accomplished zero energy consumption of real meaning again Process, it is only necessary to operating cost is down to minimum manually to refuse collection, plant maintenance part.Existing decentralized type sewage is processed Device needs independent laying wire often away from densely populated residential area, is which is powered.And, conventional rural sewage treatment facility, Governmental investment construction, villager is often adopted to bear the mode of operating cost, its electricity charge becomes the burden of villager, have impact on village in the future The enthusiasm of mass movement row.Using photovoltaic power generation equipment, once invest, continuously-running 30 years, government also has electricity consumption to subsidize, substantially Operation power charge can be solved the problems, such as.
The sewage disposal system provided using this utility model, 1) adapts to country sewage water quality, water yield undulatory property larger The characteristics of, under the different water yields, water quality, treatment effect can be kept stable;2) by effect of natural conditions is little, maintenance management works Amount is little, and fault rate is low, energy long-time steady operation, is not easily blocked, and surplus sludge volume is little;3) invest little, operating cost low, reduce The financial burden that builds and run;4) occupation of land is little, and exploitativeness is strong.
Using system and method for the present utility model, can be by sanitary sewage disposal extremely《Urban wastewater treatment firm pollutant Discharge standard》(GB18918-2002) one-level A standard, the tail water after process can be used for field irrigation, landscape planting, Jiao Sa roads Road etc..
The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not this utility model is done any formal Restriction, therefore all contents without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to technical spirit of the present utility model to above enforcement Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that example is made, still fall within the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sewage disposal system, it is characterised in that including pretreatment pool, anaerobic fixed film reactor, complex biological filter;
The pretreatment pool is provided with sewage inlet, is provided with for removing the grid of part debris in sewage in pretreatment pool;
The anaerobic fixed film reactor is used for processing the sewage after preprocessed pond is processed, and the anaerobic fixed film reactor passes through outlet pipe and answers Close biofilter connection;
The complex biological filter includes that filter tank body, aerator and aeration tube, filter tank are originally filled with first in vivo under by Filter material layer, the second filter material layer, are provided with drip chamber between the second filter material layer and filter tank bottom, first filter material layer and the second filtrate Biomembrane is fixed with layer;Position on the body of filter tank corresponding to drip chamber is provided with discharge outlet;The aeration tube is connected to institute Aerator is stated, the portions of the aeration tube are stretched in the middle part of the second filter material layer;The portions of the outlet pipe are stretched to In first filter material layer.
2. sewage disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that filter tank is originally additionally provided with backwash filter block layer in vivo With backwash rhone, positioned at the second filter material layer bottom, the backwash rhone is positioned at the first filter for the backwash filter block layer Above the bed of material, on the backwash rhone, be connected with backwashing wastewater return duct, the backwashing wastewater return duct other end with pre- Processing pond is connected;
Also include backwash water inlet pipe and the backwash air inlet pipe connected with drip chamber.
3. sewage disposal system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include backwashing equipment car, the recoil The equipment in-car of washing is provided with backwash pump, aerator and water tank, and the aerator enters to backwash for conveying backwash gas Trachea, the backwash pump are used for for the water in water tank being delivered to backwash water inlet pipe.
4. sewage disposal system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that positioned at the aeration tube for stretching to the second filter material layer Second filtrate layer segment set of the top of pipeline section has the biomembrane of aerobic microbiological, facultative microbe and anaerobe; The the second filtrate layer segment set for being located at the lower section of the aeration tube pipeline section for stretching to the second filter material layer has facultative microbe and detests The biomembrane of oxygen animalcule.
5. sewage disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filtrate of first filter material layer a diameter of 10~20mm, a diameter of 2~3mm of the filtrate of second filter material layer;And/or, the filter tank bodies top is provided with ventilator.
6. sewage disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with sewage lifting in the pretreatment pool Device, sewage are promoted in anaerobic fixed film reactor by the sewage lifter after flowing through grid;
And/or the outlet pipe be pvc pipe, the outlet pipe stretch to the bottom of the pipeline section of the first filter material layer offer multiple go out Water hole;
And/or, the aeration tube be pvc pipe, the aeration tube stretch to the bottom of the pipeline section of the second filter material layer offer multiple Pore.
7. sewage disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the anaerobic fixed film reactor is provided with overflow Weir.
8. sewage disposal system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the water inlet of the anaerobic fixed film reactor is located at detesting Oxygen hydrolysis pond top;The cut-off that anaerobic fixed film reactor is longitudinal is provided with the middle part of anaerobic fixed film reactor for two-part partitions, anaerobism water The water inlet and downflow weir of Xie Chi is located at the both sides of partitions, and the partitions bottom is provided with through hole.
9. sewage disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include draining return duct and return located at draining The water valve of flow tube, described draining return duct one end are connected with discharge outlet, and the other end is connected with pretreatment pool;And/or, also include purple Outer decontaminating apparatuss, for carrying out ultraviolet disinfection to the water that the discharge outlet is discharged.
10. the sewage disposal system according to any one of claim 1~9, it is characterised in that also include for sewage disposal system Power consumer apparatus in system provide the photovoltaic power generation equipment of electric energy.
CN201620757562.5U 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of sewage disposal system Expired - Fee Related CN206014597U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105948423A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-09-21 广州粤江环保科技有限公司 Sewage treatment system
CN109513244A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-26 浙江华腾牧业有限公司 A kind of capillary drainage belt fine filtration device handling aquaculture wastewater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105948423A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-09-21 广州粤江环保科技有限公司 Sewage treatment system
CN109513244A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-26 浙江华腾牧业有限公司 A kind of capillary drainage belt fine filtration device handling aquaculture wastewater

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