CN214359076U

CN214359076U - Quick lime warehouse entry buffer

Info

Publication number: CN214359076U
Application number: CN202120322237.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李怀忠; 张文孝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of quicklime warehousing, in particular to a quicklime warehousing buffer device, which comprises a warehouse body, a buffer mechanism, a suspension mechanism, a guide plate, a fixing part and a bottom plate, wherein the top of the warehouse body is provided with a feeding groove, the buffer mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the top surface of the warehouse body corresponding to the feeding groove, the suspension mechanism is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top surface of the warehouse body, one end of the guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the suspension mechanism, the other end of the guide plate is arranged on the wall of the warehouse body, the guide plate is evenly provided with blanking holes, the fixing part is arranged on the wall of the warehouse body and is positioned at the bottom of the guide plate arranged on the wall, the bottom plate is arranged in the middle of the warehouse body, quicklime falls onto the guide plate from the suspension mechanism, the fixing part is arranged on the wall of the warehouse body, the fixing part is welded at the bottom of the guide plate, and falls onto the bottom plate from the quicklime, greatly reducing the probability of falling the massive quicklime into small quicklime or flour-shaped quicklime when falling on the bottom plate.

Description

Quick lime warehouse entry buffer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of quick lime warehouse entry and specifically relates to a quick lime warehouse entry buffer is related to.

Background

The quicklime, also called burnt lime, mainly contains calcium oxide (chemical formula: CaO, also called marble), is usually in block shape, is pure white, is light gray or light yellow when containing impurities, and has a molar hardness value of 3 and lower hardness.

At present, most quick lime storehouses are cylindrical, the height of the quick lime storehouses is about 10 meters generally, when quick lime is warehoused from the top of the quick lime storehouses through a belt, because the fall between the top and the bottom of the quick lime storehouses is large, large quick lime falls down under the action of gravity, and the large quick lime often falls into small quick lime or flour-shaped quick lime.

The price of the large quicklime on the market is much more expensive than that of the small quicklime and the planar quicklime, and the selling price can be reduced by 50 percent by breaking the large quicklime into the small quicklime or the planar quicklime.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at one of provide a quick lime warehouse entry buffer, its advantage lies in, greatly reduced bold quick lime falls the bits of broken glass rate.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a quick lime buffer that puts in storage, includes the storehouse body, buffer gear, suspends mechanism, stock guide, mounting and bottom plate in midair, the pan feeding groove has been seted up at storehouse body top, buffer gear corresponds the position in pan feeding groove sets up the upper surface of storehouse body top surface, it sets up to suspend the mechanism in midair the lower bottom surface of storehouse body top surface, the one end setting of stock guide is in suspend the bottom of mechanism in midair, the stock guide other end sets up on the wall of the storehouse body, the unloading hole has evenly been seted up on the stock guide, the mounting sets up just be located and set up here wall on the wall of the storehouse body the stock guide bottom, the bottom plate sets up the middle part of the storehouse body.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: buffer gear includes baffle-box and backup pad, the backup pad is two, sets up respectively the notch both sides of pan feeding groove, the baffle-box includes four decurrent buffer boards and four vertical decurrent backplate, four the buffer board welds in proper order end to end, four the backplate welds in proper order end to end, the top of buffer board with the bottom plate welding of backplate, the surface of buffer board with the top welding of backup pad.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the buffer mechanism further comprises four reinforcing ribs, each reinforcing rib is L-shaped, one side of each reinforcing rib is riveted to the top of the garage body, the other side of each reinforcing rib is riveted to the corresponding support plate, and two reinforcing ribs are respectively riveted to two sides of each support plate.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the suspension mechanism comprises four suspension inclined walls and a bottom wall, the bottom wall is horizontally arranged, the inclined walls are welded in a mode of being narrow down and wide up in sequence from head to tail, the bottom of each inclined wall is welded to the edge of the bottom wall, and the tops of the inclined walls are welded to the bottom of the feeding trough.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a guide chute is formed in one side of the inclined wall facing the guide plate.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the guide plate comprises two material protecting plates and a material discharging plate, wherein the material discharging plate is inclined at 45 degrees with the gravity direction, and the two material protecting plates are welded on two sides of the material discharging plate respectively and are perpendicular to the material discharging plate.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the mounting includes J type bolt and C type fixer, J type bolt includes J type double-screw bolt and nut, J type double-screw bolt one side is pre-buried in the wall of the storehouse body, C type fixer cover is established the opposite side of J type double-screw bolt is hugged closely with the wall, through the nut fastening.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom plate is formed by welding four plates with inclined horizontal planes and is of a structure with a low middle part and a high periphery, and a circular hole is formed in the low middle part of the bottom plate.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the quicklime falls into the buffer structure through the feeding groove under the action of gravity, and the buffer structure has a buffer effect on the quicklime and converts part of gravitational potential energy of the quicklime into kinetic energy; the quicklime continuously falls to the suspension device from the buffer mechanism, and part of gravitational potential energy of the quicklime at the height is converted into kinetic energy; the quicklime falls onto the guide plate from the suspension mechanism, the guide plate is uniformly provided with blanking holes, a part of the quicklime falls along the guide plate, and a part of the quicklime falls from the blanking holes, so that the gravitational potential energy of the quicklime is reduced; the fixing piece is arranged on the wall of the warehouse body, the wall has stable supporting force for the fixing piece, the fixing piece is welded at the bottom of the guide plate, the fixing piece exerts the supporting force in the longitudinal direction on the bottom of the guide plate, the quicklime falls onto the bottom plate from the guide plate, the bottom plate has supporting force for the quicklime, the gravitational potential energy of the quicklime in the process of falling in the warehouse is smaller, and the probability that the quicklime falls into small quicklime or flour-shaped quicklime when a large quicklime falls onto the bottom plate is greatly reduced;

2. the reinforcing rib is L-shaped, one side of the reinforcing rib is riveted with the warehouse body, the reinforcing rib applies an acting force to the warehouse body, the warehouse body applies a reacting force to the reinforcing rib, the other side of the reinforcing rib is riveted with the supporting plate, the supporting plate applies an acting force to the reinforcing rib, the reinforcing rib applies a reacting force to the supporting plate, the reacting force applied to the reinforcing rib by the warehouse body and the reacting force applied to the reinforcing rib by the supporting plate are mutually offset, and the supporting plate is in a stable state;

3. flitch and gravity direction are 45 degrees slopes to set up down, and the more optimization turns into kinetic energy with quick lime's gravitational potential energy for quick lime's gravitational potential energy reduces, and the kinetic energy that possesses also enough quick lime falls down from the unloading hole, can not be too big because of kinetic energy speed, rushes over the unloading hole, and two fender flitchs play effectual effect of blockking to quick lime.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a quicklime warehousing buffer device.

Reference numerals: 1. a library body; 11. a feeding groove; 2. a buffer mechanism; 21. a buffer tank; 211. a buffer plate; 212. a guard plate; 22. a support plate; 23. reinforcing ribs; 3. a suspension mechanism; 31. a sloped wall; 311. a material guide chute; 32. a bottom wall; 4. a material guide plate; 41. a material protecting plate; 42. a blanking plate; 421. a blanking hole; 5. a fixing member; 51. a bolt; 511. a J-shaped stud; 512. a nut; 52. a C-shaped fixer; 6. a base plate; 61. an inclined plane plate; 62. a circular hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a quick lime buffering device that puts in storage, including the storehouse body 1, buffer gear 2, suspend mechanism 3 in midair, stock guide 4, mounting 5 and bottom plate 6. Pan feeding groove 11 has been seted up at storehouse body 1 top, buffer gear 2 corresponds the position setting of pan feeding groove 11 at the upper surface of storehouse body 1 top surface, buffer gear 2 includes baffle-box 21, backup pad 22 and four reinforcement muscle 23, backup pad 22 is two, set up respectively in pan feeding groove 11's notch both sides, reinforcement muscle 23 is the L type, one side riveting is at storehouse body 1's top, reinforcement muscle 23 gives 1 effort in storehouse body, storehouse body 1 gives 23 reaction force in reinforcement muscle, the opposite side is riveted with backup pad 22, every backup pad 22 both sides are riveted respectively has two reinforcement muscle 23, backup pad 22 gives 23 action force in reinforcement muscle, reinforcement muscle 23 gives 22 reaction force in backup pad, storehouse body 1 gives 23 reaction force in reinforcement muscle and backup pad 22 and gives the reaction force in reinforcement muscle 23 and offsets each other, backup pad 22 is in stable state.

The buffer box 21 comprises four buffer plates 211 which are obliquely downward and four protective plates 212 which are vertically downward, the four buffer plates 211 are sequentially welded end to end, the four protective plates 212 are sequentially welded end to end, the top of the buffer plate 211 is welded with the bottom plate 6 of the protective plates 212, the outer surface of the buffer plate 211 is welded with the top of the supporting plate 22, the supporting plate 22 has the function of supporting force on the buffer box 21, quicklime falls into the buffer box 21, the buffer plate 211 converts part of gravitational potential energy generated when the quicklime falls into kinetic energy, the protective plates 212 can prevent the falling quicklime from falling out of the buffer mechanism 2, the quicklime falling from the belt conveyor falls into the buffer mechanism 2, the buffer mechanism 2 can provide supporting force for the quicklime, the falling speed of the quicklime is reduced, the quicklime falls out of the buffer mechanism 2 and continues to fall into the suspension mechanism 3 through the feeding groove 11, and the buffer mechanism 2 plays a role in buffering the quicklime, converting a part of gravitational potential energy of the quicklime into kinetic energy; the quicklime continues to fall to the suspension device 3 from the buffer mechanism 2, part of gravitational potential energy of the quicklime at the section height is converted into kinetic energy, the gravitational potential energy of the quicklime in the process of warehousing and falling is smaller, and the probability that the large quicklime falls into small quicklime or flour-shaped quicklime when falling onto the bottom plate 6 is greatly reduced.

The suspension mechanism 3 is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the top surface of the storehouse body 1, the suspension mechanism 3 comprises four suspension inclined walls 31 and a bottom wall 32, the bottom wall 32 is horizontally arranged, the four inclined walls 31 are welded in a mode that the four inclined walls 31 are narrow at the bottom and wide at the top in sequence, the bottom of each inclined wall 31 is welded along the edge of the bottom wall 32, the top of each inclined wall 31 is welded at the bottom of the feeding groove 11, a square guide groove 311 is formed in one side, facing the guide plate 4, of each inclined wall 31, the inclined walls 31 are welded with the bottom wall 32, the inclined walls 31 provide stable pulling force for the bottom wall 32, the top of each inclined wall 31 is welded with the bottom of the feeding groove 11, the top of the storehouse body 1 where the feeding groove 11 is located provides stable pulling force for the suspension mechanism 3, the four inclined walls 31 are welded in a mode that the four inclined walls 31 are narrow at the bottom and wide at the top in sequence, when quicklime falls on the inclined walls 31, a part of gravitational potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy, the quicklime falls on the inclined walls 31 to further slow down the falling speed, and further reduce the gravitational potential energy of the quicklime, the quicklime is not easy to break, and the quicklime in the suspension mechanism 3 continuously falls onto the guide plate 4 through the guide chute 311.

The fixing piece 5 comprises a bolt 51 and a C-shaped fixer 52, the bolt 51 comprises a J-shaped stud 511 and a nut 512, one side of the J-shaped stud 511 is embedded in the wall of the storehouse body 1, the C-shaped fixer 52 is sleeved on the other side of the J-shaped stud 511 and clings to the wall, the fixing piece 5 is arranged on the wall of the storehouse body 1 through the fastening of the nut 512, the wall has stable supporting force for the fixing piece 5, the fixing piece 5 is welded at the bottom of the material guide plate 4, the fixing piece 5 exerts the supporting force in the longitudinal direction on the bottom of the material guide plate 4, the J-shaped bolt 511 is pre-embedded in the storehouse body 1, the storehouse body 1 provides stable pulling force for the J-shaped bolt 511, the C-shaped fixer 52 is sleeved on the J-shaped stud 511, through the nut tightening, the J-shaped bolt 511 provides stable supporting force and pulling force for the C-shaped fixer 52, the guide plate 4 applies a pressure to the C-shaped fixer 511, and the C-shaped fixer 511 provides the guide plate 4 with a reverse supporting force with the same size.

The guide plate 4 comprises two material protecting plates 41 and a material discharging plate 42, the material discharging plate 42 is obliquely arranged at 45 degrees with the gravity direction, the material discharging plate 42 is uniformly provided with circular material discharging holes 421, the two material protecting plates 41 are respectively welded at two sides of the material discharging plate 42 and are perpendicular to the material discharging plate 42, one end of the material discharging plate 42 is welded at the bottom of the suspension mechanism 3, the other end of the material discharging plate 42 is welded at the top of the C-shaped fixer 52, part of the quicklime falling onto the guide plate 4 rolls down along the material discharging plate 42, the other part of the quicklime falls down through the material discharging holes 421 when rolling down along the material discharging plate 42, the gravitational potential energy of the quicklime is reduced, the falling probability of the quicklime to be small is further reduced, the material discharging plate 42 is obliquely arranged at 45 degrees with the gravity direction, the gravitational potential energy of the quicklime is more optimally converted into the gravitational potential energy, the gravitational potential energy of the quicklime is reduced, and the possessed kinetic energy is enough to fall down from the material discharging holes 421, the kinetic energy and the speed are not too high, the lime cannot flow through the blanking hole, and the two guard plates 41 have an effective blocking effect on the quicklime.

Bottom plate 6 is formed by the welding of the inclined plane board 61 of four blocks of slope horizontal planes, is middle low high structure all around, and circular port 62 has been seted up to the low part in the middle of bottom plate 6, and quick lime of whereabouts falls to bottom plate 6 from stock guide 4, rolls on bottom plate 6 in the middle of the circular port 62 of lowest, has made things convenient for quick lime's collection and transportation.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick lime warehouse entry buffer, includes storehouse body (1), buffer gear (2), suspends mechanism (3) in midair, stock guide (4), mounting (5) and bottom plate (6), its characterized in that: pan feeding groove (11) have been seted up at storehouse body (1) top, buffer gear (2) correspond pan feeding groove (11) set up the upper surface of the storehouse body (1) top surface, it sets up to suspend mechanism (3) in midair the lower bottom surface of the storehouse body (1) top surface, the one end setting of stock guide (4) is in suspend the bottom of mechanism (3) in midair, stock guide (4) other end sets up on the wall of the storehouse body (1), unloading hole (421) have evenly been seted up on stock guide (4), mounting (5) set up just be located the setting on the wall of the storehouse body (1) at this place wall stock guide (4) bottom, bottom plate (6) set up the middle part of the storehouse body (1).

2. The quicklime warehousing buffer device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: buffer gear (2) include baffle-box (21) and backup pad (22), backup pad (22) are two, set up respectively the notch both sides of pan feeding groove (11), baffle-box (21) include four decurrent buffer board (211) and four vertical decurrent backplate (212), four buffer board (211) end to end welds in proper order, four backplate (212) end to end welds in proper order, the top of buffer board (211) with bottom plate (6) welding of backplate (212), the surface of buffer board (211) with the top welding of backup pad (22).

3. The quicklime warehousing buffer device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: buffer gear (2) still include four reinforcement muscle (23), reinforcement muscle (23) are the L type, one side riveting in the top of storehouse body (1), the opposite side with backup pad (22) riveting, every backup pad (22) both sides are riveted two respectively reinforcement muscle (23).

4. The quicklime warehousing buffer device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: hang in midair mechanism (3) and include that four suspend inclined wall (31) and diapire (32), diapire (32) level sets up, four inclined wall (31) narrow down and go up wide mode welding end to end in proper order, the bottom of inclined wall (31) is followed the edge weld of diapire (32), the top welding of inclined wall (31) is in pan feeding groove (11) bottom.

5. The quicklime warehousing buffer device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: a material guide groove (311) is formed in one side of the inclined wall (31) facing the material guide plate (4).

6. The quicklime warehousing buffer device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the guide plate (4) comprises two material protecting plates (41) and a material discharging plate (42), the material discharging plate (42) is inclined at 45 degrees with the gravity direction, material discharging holes (421) are uniformly formed in the material discharging plate (42), and the two material protecting plates (41) are respectively welded on two sides of the material discharging plate (42) and are perpendicular to the material discharging plate (42).

7. The quicklime warehousing buffer device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: fixing piece (5) are including bolt (51) and C type fixer (52), bolt (51) are including J type double-screw bolt (511) and nut (512), J type double-screw bolt (511) one side is pre-buried in the wall of storehouse body (1), C type fixer (52) cover is established the opposite side of J type double-screw bolt (511) is hugged closely with the wall, through nut (512) fastening.

8. The quicklime warehousing buffer device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom plate (6) is formed by welding four inclined plane plates (61) of inclined horizontal planes and is of a structure with a low middle part and a high periphery, and a circular hole (62) is formed in the low middle part of the bottom plate (6).