CN214356293U - Carriage steel-aluminum connection structure - Google Patents

Carriage steel-aluminum connection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214356293U
CN214356293U CN202023106156.8U CN202023106156U CN214356293U CN 214356293 U CN214356293 U CN 214356293U CN 202023106156 U CN202023106156 U CN 202023106156U CN 214356293 U CN214356293 U CN 214356293U
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China
Prior art keywords
bight
connecting rod
waist
connecting portion
plate
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Active
Application number
CN202023106156.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜建平
卢雪峰
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Zhongji Chongqing Vehicle Lightweight Technology Co ltd
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Zhongji Chongqing Vehicle Lightweight Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of motor vehicle adapting unit, concretely relates to carriage steel-aluminum connection structure, including four bight connecting portion and at least a pair of waist connecting portion, all be equipped with the riveting hole on bight connecting portion and the waist connecting portion, bight connecting portion include bight connecting rod and bight locating plate, and the transversal L shape of personally submitting of bight connecting rod, the cross section of bight locating plate are two steps echelonment, forms the right angle after bight locating plate and the laminating of bight connecting rod medial surface, and the waist connecting portion includes waist connecting rod and waist locating plate, and the cross section of waist connecting rod and waist locating plate is the U-shaped. The utility model discloses steel aluminium structure between high strength connection boxcar curb plate and bottom plate is exclusively used in.

Description

Carriage steel-aluminum connection structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of motor vehicle adapting unit, concretely relates to carriage steel-aluminum connection structure.
Background
The carriage of the van is made of steel and aluminum alloy materials. The aluminum alloy material has the advantages of high specific stiffness, high specific strength, corrosion resistance, light weight, easiness in manufacturing and other excellent comprehensive properties, but the welding performance of the aluminum alloy material is lower than that of steel, so that the processing difficulty of a carriage is increased. The steel has better welding performance than aluminum alloy materials, is convenient to process, but is heavier, and increases the oil consumption of the truck. Therefore, by combining the advantages of the steel and aluminum alloy materials, the prior art gradually adopts a mode of manufacturing the carriage by mixing the steel and aluminum alloy materials, namely, the carriage chassis with higher welding performance requirements is usually manufactured just before, and the carriage side plate part which has higher structural performance requirements but is easy to manufacture by aluminum alloy molding is manufactured by aluminum alloy. Then, the steel bottom plate and the aluminum alloy side plate are connected together, and sufficient connection strength is ensured. Therefore, a special connecting structure for connecting the steel-aluminum structure between the side plate and the bottom plate of the boxcar with high strength is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a carriage steel-aluminum connection structure to steel-aluminum structure between high strength connection boxcar curb plate and the bottom plate is exclusively used in.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a scheme does: carriage steel-aluminum connection structure, including four bight connecting portion and at least a pair of waist connecting portion, all be equipped with the riveting hole on bight connecting portion and the waist connecting portion, bight connecting portion include bight connecting rod and bight locating plate, and the transversal L shape of personally submitting of bight connecting rod, the cross section of bight locating plate are two steps of echelonment, forms the right angle after bight locating plate and the laminating of bight connecting rod medial surface, and waist connecting portion include waist connecting rod and waist locating plate, and the cross section of waist connecting rod and waist locating plate is the U-shaped.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows: on four bight locating plates all were fixed in four angles of carriage bottom plate through modes such as welding, riveting, the one side outside and the outside of guaranteeing the bight connecting rod of bight locating plate and corner connecting rod laminating can align with the bottom plate. The waist positioning plate is fixed at the middle part of the side edge of the bottom plate with the opening facing outwards. The corner connecting rod and the corner positioning plate, the waist connecting rod and the waist positioning plate are riveted through the riveting holes, the side plate of the carriage body is fixedly riveted with the waist connecting rod and the corner connecting rod, and the carriage side plate and the bottom plate can be connected, so that the high-strength connection of a steel-aluminum structure between the carriage side plate and the bottom plate is realized.
Optionally, a corner protection plate is further included, the corner protection plate being L-shaped, the two sides of the corner protection plate extending beyond the two sides of the corner positioning plate. After the corner connecting rod and the corner positioning plate are attached, the two side edges of the corner protective plate can exceed the joint of the corner connecting rod and the corner positioning plate, and the joint seam of the joint and the corner connecting rod are enclosed together in the corner protective plate for protection.
Optionally, the corner connecting rod is formed by splicing three rectangular frames end to end on the cross section. And the frame-type section structure is adopted, so that the weight is reduced while the structural strength is ensured.
Optionally, one surface of the corner positioning plate facing the corner connecting rod is provided with a first seam which protrudes outwards and faces downwards, and the side surface of the connecting rod is provided with a first groove which is matched with the first seam. Support in first recess through first seam, let bight locating plate can be upwards spacing in vertical downward place, share the atress of riveting department for the connection between bight locating plate and the bight connecting rod is more firm.
Optionally, one side of the waist positioning plate facing the waist connecting rod is provided with a second seam which protrudes outwards and faces downwards, and the side of the connecting rod is provided with a second groove matched with the second seam. Except that the connection between waist locating plate and the waist connecting rod is more firm, when the waist connecting rod is installed, the second bite can be utilized to borrow force, and the location of the waist connecting rod is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection structure to the floor of the vehicle compartment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a connection between the second engaging opening and the second groove according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the carriage bottom plate 1, the corner positioning plate 2, the corner connecting rod 3, the waist positioning plate 4, the waist connecting rod 5, the corner protecting plate 6, the second seam 7 and the second groove 8.
Examples
The embodiment is basically as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2: carriage steel-aluminum connection structure, including four bight connecting portion and a pair of waist connecting portion, all be equipped with the riveting hole on bight connecting portion and the waist connecting portion, bight connecting portion include bight connecting rod 3 and bight locating plate 2, the transversal L shape of personally submitting of bight connecting rod 3, form by the concatenation of three rectangle frame end to end on the cross section of bight connecting rod 3, the cross section of bight locating plate 2 is two steps of echelonment, form the right angle after the laminating of 3 medial surfaces of bight locating plate 2 and bight connecting rod, waist connecting portion include waist connecting rod 5 and waist locating plate 4, the cross section of waist connecting rod 5 and waist locating plate 4 is the U-shaped. And the corner protection plate 6 is also included, the corner protection plate 6 is L-shaped, and two sides of the corner protection plate 6 extend beyond two sides of the corner positioning plate 2. The side of the corner positioning plate 2 facing the corner connecting rod 3 is provided with a first jaw which protrudes outwards and faces downwards, and the side of the connecting rod is provided with a first groove matched with the first jaw. One side of the waist positioning plate 4 facing the waist connecting rod 5 is provided with a second seam 7 which protrudes outwards, the second seam 7 faces downwards, and the side of the connecting rod is provided with a second groove 8 which is matched with the second seam 7.
The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: the corner connection portions and the waist connection portions are both made of steel. Four bight locating plates 2 all through welded fastening on four angles of carriage bottom plate 1, waist locating plate 4 opening welded fastening in the middle part of bottom plate side outwards. The right angle is formed after the inner side faces of the corner positioning plate 2 and the corner connecting rod 3 are attached, the first seaming is abutted to the first groove in the attaching process, then the corner positioning plate 2 and the corner connecting rod 3 are riveted and fixed through the riveting holes, and then the corner protecting plate 6 is riveted and fixed on the corner connecting rod 3. Waist connecting rod 5 and the laminating of waist locating plate 4, the in-process second of laminating is difficult to articulate 7 and second recess 8 and offsets, then through the riveting hole with waist connecting rod 5 and waist locating plate 4 riveting fixed. The corner connecting rods 3 and the waist connecting rods 5 can be made of steel or aluminum alloy, and the corner connecting rods 3 and the waist connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected with the carriage side plates through riveting, so that high-strength connection between the carriage side plates and the bottom plate of the truck is realized.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, a plurality of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. Carriage steel-aluminum connection structure, its characterized in that: including four bight connecting portion and at least a pair of waist connecting portion, all be equipped with the riveting hole on bight connecting portion and the waist connecting portion, bight connecting portion include bight connecting rod and bight locating plate, and the transversal L shape of personally submitting of bight connecting rod, the cross section of bight locating plate are two steps of echelonment, forms the right angle behind bight locating plate and the laminating of bight connecting rod medial surface, and waist connecting portion include waist connecting rod and waist locating plate, and the cross section of waist connecting rod and waist locating plate is the U-shaped.
2. The carriage steel-aluminum connection structure of claim 1, wherein: the corner protection plate is L-shaped, and two sides of the corner protection plate extend beyond two sides of the corner positioning plate.
3. The carriage steel-aluminum connection structure of claim 2, wherein: the corner connecting rod is formed by splicing three rectangular frames end to end on the cross section.
4. The carriage steel-aluminum connection structure of claim 1, wherein: one side of the corner positioning plate facing the corner connecting rod is provided with a first seam which protrudes outwards, the first seam faces downwards, and the side of the connecting rod is provided with a first groove matched with the first seam.
5. The carriage steel-aluminum connection structure of claim 1, wherein: one side of the waist positioning plate, which faces the waist connecting rod, is provided with a second seam which protrudes outwards, the second seam faces downwards, and the side of the connecting rod is provided with a second groove matched with the second seam.
CN202023106156.8U 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Carriage steel-aluminum connection structure Active CN214356293U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023106156.8U CN214356293U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Carriage steel-aluminum connection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023106156.8U CN214356293U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Carriage steel-aluminum connection structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214356293U true CN214356293U (en) 2021-10-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202023106156.8U Active CN214356293U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Carriage steel-aluminum connection structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214356293U (en)

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