CN214347778U

CN214347778U - Rice preliminary working automatic feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN214347778U
Application number: CN202023097089.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 包嘉鹏; 包立新; 张晓东; 张鸣
Original assignee: Ningxia Qingtongxia City Ye Sheng Industry Ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Qingtongxia City Ye Sheng Industry Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-21
Filing date: 2020-12-21
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice primary processing automatic feeding device, which belongs to the technical field of rice feeding, and comprises a base plate, the upper surface rigid coupling of bottom plate has symmetrical backup pad, and the lateral wall rigid coupling of any backup pad has a first motor, and the inside wall rigid coupling of any backup pad has a second motor, and the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor has a cam, the output shaft rigid coupling of first motor has a first gear, and first gear meshes with the second gear, and one side rigid coupling of second gear has a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft runs through the backup pad and is connected between two backup pads in a rotating way, and the outer wall rigid coupling of first rotating shaft has a filtering mechanism, one side of bottom plate has placed elevating system; through cam and filter screen use for in the piece case is fallen to through the filter screen to the piece in the rice, through the use of first electric putter and second push rod, realized falling the automation of material process, stopped the hidden danger that the manual material that falls brought.

Description

Rice preliminary working automatic feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rice material loading, concretely relates to rice preliminary working automatic feeding device.

Background

The rice is also called rice or paddy rice is edible grain, annual herbaceous plants like warm and wet in nature, the rice is commonly called as unhulled rice in south China and is called as rice or rice after being cooked, the rice is one of main food crops in China, the planting history is long, and the planting area is wide.

At present, an automatic feeding device for rice primary processing is an important device in the rice feeding process, preliminary debris filtration is not carried out before rice feeding in the existing device, and the feeding process cannot be automated, so that the automatic feeding device for rice primary processing is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rice primary processing automatic feeding device to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rice primary processing automatic feeding device, includes the bottom plate, the upper surface rigid coupling of bottom plate has symmetrical backup pad, and the lateral wall rigid coupling of arbitrary backup pad has first motor, and the inside wall rigid coupling of arbitrary backup pad has the second motor, and the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor has the cam, the output shaft rigid coupling of first motor has first gear, and first gear meshes with the second gear mutually, and one side rigid coupling of second gear has first axis of rotation, first axis of rotation runs through the backup pad and rotates and connect between two backup pads, and the outer wall rigid coupling of first axis of rotation has filtering mechanism, elevating system has been placed to one side of bottom plate, and one side rigid coupling of elevating system has the processing case, and elevating system's upper end rigid coupling has the lifter plate, the upper surface rigid coupling of going up and down has pouring mechanism.

The scheme is as follows:

first motor, second motor, third motor, first electric putter and second electric putter are prior art parts commonly used, and the model of adoption etc. all can be customized according to the in-service use demand.

As a preferred embodiment, filtering mechanism comprises stopper, spring, slider, filter plate and filter screen, and the rigid coupling has four stoppers on the lateral wall of first axis of rotation, and one side of stopper is connected in spring one end, and the other end of two springs is connected with the slider, and spring and slider all overlap and establish on first axis of rotation lateral wall, and the common rigid coupling of the lower surface of two sliders has the filter plate, installs the filter screen between two filter plates.

As a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism is composed of a rack, a third gear, a second rotating shaft, a moving plate and a third motor, two racks are fixedly connected to one side wall of the processing box, the two racks are meshed with the third gear, the two third gears are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the moving plate, the third motor is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft, and the two moving plates are slidably connected with the racks.

As a preferred embodiment, the material pouring mechanism is composed of a fixed block, a first electric push rod, a first hinge rod, a second hinge rod, a connecting block, a second electric push rod, a third hinge rod, a fourth hinge rod and a material pouring box, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side wall of the fixed block, the other end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the lifting plate through the first hinge rod, the other end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the second hinge rod, the other end of the second hinge rod is hinged to the connecting block, the second electric push rod is hinged to one side wall of the connecting block, the third hinge rod is hinged to the other end of the second electric push rod, the fourth hinge rod is hinged to the third hinge rod and the lifting plate, and the material pouring box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block.

As a preferred embodiment, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two filter plates, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the first rotating shaft through a limiting hole.

In a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a scrap box, and a feeding hole of the processing box is in a cone shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rice preliminary processing automatic feeding device includes following beneficial effect at least:

(1) rice is poured between the two filter plates, an output shaft of the second motor drives the cam to knock one side of each filter plate, the sliding block moves back under the action of the spring to enable the filter plates and the filter screens to bump, and scraps in the rice fall into a scrap box through the filter screens when the cam and the filter screens are used;

(2) the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are successively opened, the filtered rice in the blanking box is poured into the blanking port, automation of the material pouring process is achieved through the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod, and hidden dangers caused by manual material pouring are avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the material pouring mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure around the slider of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a first motor; 4. a first gear; 5. a second gear; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a filtering mechanism; 701. a limiting block; 702. a spring; 703. a slider; 704. filtering the plate; 705. filtering with a screen; 8. a lifting mechanism; 801. a rack; 802. a third gear; 803. a second rotating shaft; 804. moving the plate; 805. a third motor; 9. a processing box; 10. a lifting plate; 11. a material pouring mechanism; 111. a fixed block; 112. a first electric push rod; 113. a first hinge lever; 114. a second hinge lever; 115. connecting blocks; 116. a second electric push rod; 117. a third hinge rod; 118. a fourth hinge lever; 119. pouring a material box; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a limiting hole; 14. a scrap box; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a second motor; 17. a cam.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for rice primary processing, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein symmetrical supporting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a scrap box 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and a feeding port 15 of a processing box 9 is in a cone shape (see fig. 1); the crumb box 14 collects the filtered crumbs, and the conical shape of the feed inlet 15 facilitates the rice poured into the dump box 119 to fall into the processing box 9 more quickly.

And the outer side wall of any one of the supporting plates 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3, the inner side wall of any one of the supporting plates 2 is fixedly connected with a second motor 16, the output shaft of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected with a cam 17, the output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a first gear 4, the first gear 4 is meshed with a second gear 5, one side of the second gear 5 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 6, the first rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the supporting plates 2 and is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 2, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism 7, the filtering mechanism 7 consists of a limiting block 701, a spring 702, a sliding block 703, a filtering plate 704 and a filtering screen 705, the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with four limiting blocks 701, one side of the limiting block 701 is connected with one end of the spring 702, the other ends of the two springs 702 are connected with the sliding block 703, and the spring 702 and the sliding block 703 are both sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating shaft 6, the lower surfaces of the two sliding blocks 703 are fixedly connected with filter plates 704 together, a connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected between the two filter plates 704, and the sliding blocks 703 are slidably connected with the first rotating shaft 6 through a limiting hole 13 (see fig. 2); the connecting rod 12 keeps the continuity of the whole filtering mechanism 7, while the limiting hole 13 makes the filter plate 704 and the filter screen 705 turn together when the first rotating shaft 6 turns.

A filter screen 705 (see fig. 2) is arranged between the two filter plates 704; the use of the cam 17 and the screen 705 allows the debris in the rice to fall through the screen 705 to the debris bin 14.

A lifting mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, the lifting mechanism 8 is composed of a rack 801, a third gear 802, a second rotating shaft 803, a moving plate 804 and a third motor 805, two racks 801 are fixedly connected to one side wall of the processing box 9, the two racks 801 are meshed with the third gear 802, the two third gears 802 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 803, the second rotating shaft 803 penetrates through the moving plate 804, the third motor 805 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft 803, and the two moving plates 804 are slidably connected with the racks 801 (see fig. 3); through the use of the third gear 802 and the rack 801, the lifting plate 10 and the pouring box 119 above the lifting plate can be adjusted to different heights, so that the rice feeding process is stable.

And one side of the lifting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected with a processing box 9, the upper end of the lifting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 10, the upper surface of the lifting is fixedly connected with a material pouring mechanism 11, the material pouring mechanism 11 consists of a fixed block 111, a first electric push rod 112, a first hinged rod 113, a second hinged rod 114, a connecting block 115, a second electric push rod 116, a third hinged rod 117, a fourth hinged rod 118 and a material pouring box 119, the upper surface of the lifting plate 10 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 111, one side wall of the fixed block 111 is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod 112, the other end of the first electric push rod 112 is hinged with the lifting plate 10 through the first hinged rod 113, the other end of the first electric push rod 112 is further hinged with the second hinged rod 114, the other end of the second hinged rod 114 is hinged with the connecting block 115, one side wall of the connecting block 115 is hinged with the second electric push rod 116, a third hinged rod 117 is hinged between the other end of the second electric push rod 116 and the connecting block 115, a fourth hinge rod 118 is hinged between the third hinge rod 117 and the lifting plate 10, and a material pouring box 119 (see fig. 4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block 115; through the use of the first electric push rod 112 and the second push rod, the automation of the material pouring process is realized, and the hidden danger caused by manual material pouring is avoided.

When the rice processing box is used, rice is poured between two filter plates 704, the second motor 16 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 16 drives the cam 17 to knock one side of the filter plates 704, the sliding block 703 returns under the action of the spring 702 to enable the filter plates 704 and the filter screen 705 to bump, so that scraps in the rice fall into the scrap box 14 through the filter screen 705, the first motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 3 drives the first gear 4 and the second gear 5 to rotate, further drives the first rotating shaft 6 and the filter screen 705 of the lower filter plate 704 to rotate, so that the filtered rice falls into the scrap box 119, the third motor 805 is started, the output shaft of the third motor 805 drives the second rotating shaft 803 and the two third gears 802 on the upper side to rotate, the third gears 802 are meshed with the rack 801, further drives the lifting plate 10 to move upwards, the third motor 805 is closed when the lifting plate 10 reaches the height of the material falling port at the upper end of the processing box 9, then the first electric push rod 112 and the second electric push rod 116 are opened in sequence, and the filtered rice in the blanking box is poured into the blanking port.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice primary processing automatic feeding device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrical supporting plates (2), the outer side wall of any supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the inner side wall of any supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a second motor (16), the output shaft of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected with a cam (17), the output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first gear (4), the first gear (4) is meshed with a second gear (5), one side of the second gear (5) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (6), the first rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the supporting plates (2) and is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates (2), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism (7), a lifting mechanism (8) is placed on one side of the bottom plate (1), and a processing box (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting mechanism (8), and the upper end of the lifting mechanism (8) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (10), and the upper surface of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a material pouring mechanism (11).

2. An automatic feeding device for rice primary processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: filter mechanism (7) by stopper (701), spring (702), slider (703), filter plate (704) and filter screen (705) constitute, the rigid coupling has four stopper (701) on the lateral wall of first axis of rotation (6), one side of stopper (701) is connected in spring (702) one end, the other end of two springs (702) is connected with slider (703), spring (702) and slider (703) are all established on first axis of rotation (6) lateral wall, the common rigid coupling of the lower surface of two sliders (703) has filter plate (704), install filter screen (705) between two filter plates (704).

3. An automatic feeding device for rice primary processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (8) is composed of a rack (801), a third gear (802), a second rotating shaft (803), a moving plate (804) and a third motor (805), two racks (801) are fixedly connected to one side wall of the processing box (9), the two racks (801) are meshed with the third gear (802), the two third gears (802) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (803), the moving plate (804) penetrates through the second rotating shaft (803), the third motor (805) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft (803), and the two moving plates (804) are slidably connected with the racks (801).

4. An automatic feeding device for rice primary processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material pouring mechanism (11) consists of a fixed block (111), a first electric push rod (112), a first hinged rod (113), a second hinged rod (114), a connecting block (115), a second electric push rod (116), a third hinged rod (117), a fourth hinged rod (118) and a material pouring box (119), the fixed block (111) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (10), the first electric push rod (112) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the fixed block (111), the other end of the first electric push rod (112) is hinged to the lifting plate (10) through the first hinged rod (113), the second hinged rod (114) is hinged to the other end of the first electric push rod (112), the connecting block (115) is hinged to the other end of the second hinged rod (114), the second electric push rod (116) is hinged to one side wall of the connecting block (115), the third hinged rod (117) is hinged to the other end of the second electric push rod (116) and the connecting block (115), a fourth hinge rod (118) is hinged between the third hinge rod (117) and the lifting plate (10), and a material pouring box (119) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block (115).

5. An automatic feeding device for rice primary processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: a connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected between the two filter plates (704), and the sliding block (703) is connected with the first rotating shaft (6) in a sliding mode through a limiting hole (13).

6. An automatic feeding device for rice primary processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a chip box (14), and a feeding hole (15) of the processing box (9) is conical.