CN214347282U - Gas-liquid double-fluid cyclone atomization spraying nozzle - Google Patents

Gas-liquid double-fluid cyclone atomization spraying nozzle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214347282U
CN214347282U CN202022826396.9U CN202022826396U CN214347282U CN 214347282 U CN214347282 U CN 214347282U CN 202022826396 U CN202022826396 U CN 202022826396U CN 214347282 U CN214347282 U CN 214347282U
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liquid
nozzle
pipe
base body
gas
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CN202022826396.9U
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Inventor
邵仁清
朱湘璇
张玉
唐立
龙现梅
陈亮勋
黄奕璋
韦金凤
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Guangxi Waterpower Machinery Institute Co ltd
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Guangxi Waterpower Machinery Institute Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas-liquid double-fluid cyclone atomization spray nozzle, which comprises a liquid inlet pipe seat, a nozzle base body, an air injection nozzle and a liquid spray nozzle, wherein the liquid inlet pipe seat comprises a pipe, the middle upper part of the pipe is provided with a flange, the upper end of the pipe is provided with a liquid inlet, the outer side of the lower end of the pipe is provided with a thread, the inner side of the upper end of the liquid spray nozzle is provided with a thread, and the pipe is in threaded connection with the liquid spray nozzle; threads are arranged on the outer side of the flange, threads are arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the sprayer base body, and the flange is in threaded connection with the sprayer base body; the outer side of the lower end of the spray head base body is provided with threads, the inner side of the upper end of the air injection nozzle is provided with threads, and the spray head base body is in threaded connection with the air injection nozzle; the middle part of the sprayer matrix is provided with an air inlet, the bottom of the liquid spray nozzle is provided with a liquid spray opening, and the lower end of the air spray nozzle and the liquid spray nozzle form an air spray opening. The utility model discloses simple structure is compact, and gas chamber, liquid chamber are independent mutually, do not have the problem that gas, liquid were established ties each other.

Description

Gas-liquid double-fluid cyclone atomization spraying nozzle
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to agricultural plant protection spouts the medicine field, relates to a medicine shower nozzle is spouted in gas-liquid double-fluid whirlwind atomization.
Background
The plant protection has very key effects on improving the pest control effect of agricultural crops and increasing both production and income, pesticide spraying is generally carried out by using a pesticide spraying machine at present, and a single-fluid high-pressure spray head is generally adopted in an atomization mode or an air blower is additionally arranged for blowing to enable liquid drops to be attached to plant leaf surfaces. The particle size of the liquid drops is generally 20-350 μm, and the liquid drops are too large, so that the penetrability is good, the drift amount is small, the adhesiveness is poor, and the utilization rate of the liquid medicine is low; although the liquid drops are small enough, the adhesiveness is good, the medicine is saved, but the penetrability is poor, and the drift easily causes the phytotoxicity. Agricultural plant protection needs a spraying nozzle which is environment-friendly, has reduced pesticide application amount, good penetrability and small drift amount.
The double-fluid atomization nozzle is widely applied to the fields of metal cooling, disinfection, fire fighting and the like, and the pesticide spraying application is less. The double fluid is generally water and air, and has the characteristics of relatively small granularity of fog drops and good atomization effect. By adjusting different water pressure and air pressure and the mixing ratio of water and air, fog drop particles with different sizes can be generated.
However, the existing two-fluid atomization nozzle used for agricultural plant protection has the following defects: (1) the range is small, and the penetrability of pesticide spraying is poor; (2) the fog momentum is small, the disturbance power to branches and leaves is insufficient, and the drug attachment on the backs of leaves and leaves on the leaves is uneven; (3) the structure is complicated, and gas and liquid are easy to cross.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a medicine shower nozzle is spouted in gas-liquid two-fluid whirlwind atomizing solves current two-fluid atomizing shower nozzle can not or be unsuitable for the problem of agricultural plant protection.
The invention adopts the specific technical scheme that:
a gas-liquid double-fluid cyclone atomization spray nozzle comprises a liquid inlet pipe seat, a nozzle base body, an air injection nozzle and a liquid spray nozzle, wherein the liquid inlet pipe seat comprises a pipe, a flange is arranged at the middle upper part of the pipe, a liquid inlet is formed in the upper end of the pipe, threads are arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the pipe, threads are arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the liquid spray nozzle, and the pipe is in threaded connection with the liquid spray nozzle; threads are arranged on the outer side of the flange, threads are arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the sprayer base body, and the flange is in threaded connection with the sprayer base body; the outer side of the lower end of the spray head base body is provided with threads, the inner side of the upper end of the air injection nozzle is provided with threads, and the spray head base body is in threaded connection with the air injection nozzle; the middle part of the sprayer matrix is provided with an air inlet, the bottom of the liquid spray nozzle is provided with a liquid spray opening, and the lower end of the air spray nozzle and the liquid spray nozzle form an air spray opening.
Preferably, the periphery of the middle lower part of the pipe is provided with a plurality of helical blades, and the helical blades are arranged in the nozzle base body.
Preferably, the mounting position of the helical blade is lower than the air inlet.
Preferably, the lower end of the liquid spray nozzle is of a conical structure.
Preferably, the lower end of the air injection nozzle is of a conical structure.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the liquid is atomized for the second time to obtain more fine spraying effect. Firstly, high-pressure liquid is sprayed out through a liquid spraying nozzle to obtain primary atomization, and then collides with high-speed gas sprayed out from an air spraying nozzle to complete secondary atomization, so that finer fog drops are formed, larger spraying kinetic energy is obtained, and the spraying distance is increased;
2. high-pressure gas forms rotating gas-liquid mixed fluid at the gas jet under the action of the helical blades, so that the blades of the plants are disturbed and turned over, the leaves and the backs of the leaves can be loaded with the pesticide, and meanwhile, the rotating gas flow enhances the crown penetration capacity of the pesticide;
3. the nozzle base body is in threaded connection with the air injection nozzle, and the size of the air injection nozzle can be adjusted by rotating the air injection nozzle to enable the air injection nozzle to move up and down, so that the size of the spraying angle and the distance of the spraying range can be changed.
5. The structure is simple and compact, the gas cavity and the liquid cavity are mutually independent, the problem of mutual connection of gas and liquid is avoided, the air injection nozzle and the liquid injection nozzle can be conveniently disassembled and replaced with different models according to the use requirement, and the maintenance is easy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a gas-liquid dual-fluid cyclone atomizing spray nozzle;
fig. 2 is a top sectional view of the gas-liquid double-fluid cyclone atomization spraying nozzle.
In the figure: 001- - -liquid inlet pipe seat, 002- - -thread, 003- - -spray head base body, 004- - -helical blade, 005- - -thread, 006- - -air nozzle, 007- - -thread, 008- - -liquid nozzle, 009- -flange, 010- - -pipe, A01- - -liquid inlet, A02- - -air inlet, A03- - -gas cavity, A04- - -air nozzle, A05- - -mixed atomization area, A06- - -liquid nozzle, A07- - -liquid cavity.
Detailed Description
To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a gas-liquid dual-fluid cyclone atomization spray nozzle, including a liquid inlet pipe seat 001, a nozzle base 003, an air injector 006 and a liquid injector 008, where the liquid inlet pipe seat 001 includes a pipe 010, a flange 009 is disposed at an upper middle portion of the pipe 010, a liquid inlet a01 is disposed at an upper end of the pipe 010, a first thread 007 is disposed at an outer side of a lower end of the pipe 010, a thread is disposed at an inner side of an upper end of the liquid injector 008, the pipe 010 is in threaded connection with the liquid injector 008, and a space inside the pipe 010 and the liquid injector 008 is a liquid chamber a 07; the outer side of the flange 009 is provided with a second thread 002, the inner side of the upper end of the sprayer base 003 is provided with a thread in a matching way, and the flange 009 is in threaded connection with the sprayer base 003; the outer side of the lower end of the sprayer base 003 is provided with a thread III 005, the inner side of the upper end of the air injection nozzle 006 is provided with threads in a matching manner, the sprayer base 003 is in threaded connection with the air injection nozzle 006, and a space formed among the sprayer base 003, the air injection nozzle 006, the pipe 010 and the liquid injection nozzle 008 is a gas cavity A03; the middle part of the sprayer base body 003 is provided with an air inlet A02, the periphery of the middle lower part of the pipe 010 is provided with a plurality of helical blades 004, the helical blades 004 are arranged in the sprayer base body 003, and the installation position of the helical blades 004 is lower than the air inlet A02; the lower end of the liquid spray nozzle 008 is of a conical structure, the bottom of the liquid spray nozzle is provided with a liquid spray opening A06, the lower end of the air injection nozzle 006 is of a conical structure, and the air injection nozzle and the liquid spray nozzle 008 form an air injection opening A04. The mixed atomization zone a05 is a zone where the rotating high-pressure gas ejected through the gas ejection port a04 and the high-pressure liquid particles ejected through the liquid ejection port a06 are subjected to gas-liquid collision mixing, and secondary atomization is performed.
Although the embodiments have been described, once the basic inventive concept is known, other changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments by those skilled in the art, so that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all the modifications of the equivalent structure or equivalent flow path using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly using other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The gas-liquid double-fluid cyclone atomization pesticide spraying nozzle is characterized by comprising a liquid inlet pipe seat, a nozzle base body, an air injection nozzle and a liquid spraying nozzle, wherein the liquid inlet pipe seat comprises a pipe, a flange is arranged at the middle upper part of the pipe, a liquid inlet is formed in the upper end of the pipe, threads are arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the pipe, threads are arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the liquid spraying nozzle, and the pipe is in threaded connection with the liquid spraying nozzle; threads are arranged on the outer side of the flange, threads are arranged on the inner side of the upper end of the sprayer base body, and the flange is in threaded connection with the sprayer base body; the outer side of the lower end of the spray head base body is provided with threads, the inner side of the upper end of the air injection nozzle is provided with threads, and the spray head base body is in threaded connection with the air injection nozzle; the middle part of the spray head base body is provided with an air inlet, the bottom of the liquid spray nozzle is provided with a liquid spray opening, and the lower end of the air spray nozzle and the lower end of the liquid spray nozzle form an air spray opening.
2. The spray nozzle of claim 1, wherein the helical blades are arranged on the periphery of the middle lower part of the pipe and are arranged in the nozzle base body.
3. The spray nozzle of claim 2, wherein the spiral blade is installed at a position lower than the gas inlet.
4. A gas-liquid dual-fluid cyclone atomization spraying nozzle as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein the lower end of the spraying nozzle is of a conical structure.
5. A gas-liquid dual-fluid cyclone atomizing pesticide-spraying nozzle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lower end of the gas nozzle is of a conical structure.
CN202022826396.9U 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Gas-liquid double-fluid cyclone atomization spraying nozzle Active CN214347282U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022826396.9U CN214347282U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Gas-liquid double-fluid cyclone atomization spraying nozzle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022826396.9U CN214347282U (en) 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Gas-liquid double-fluid cyclone atomization spraying nozzle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214347282U true CN214347282U (en) 2021-10-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114699780A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-05 北京金轮坤天特种机械有限公司 Atomizer and powder preparation facilities of direct preparation of superfine spherical powder that agglomerates

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114699780A (en) * 2022-03-22 2022-07-05 北京金轮坤天特种机械有限公司 Atomizer and powder preparation facilities of direct preparation of superfine spherical powder that agglomerates

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