CN214346925U

CN214346925U - Machine tool machining waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN214346925U
Application number: CN202022016342.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡冬云; 林扬德
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jumai Machine Tool Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jumai Machine Tool Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-15
Filing date: 2020-09-15
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine tool machining waste material processing apparatus, including smashing case and shaping case, smash the case both sides and install first feeder hopper and second feeder hopper respectively, smash two component crushing unit of incasement chamber installation, the shaping case is installed in smashing the bottom half, and the installation suppresses the subassembly in the shaping incasement, the utility model discloses structural design is novel, can realize smashing fast and the press forming to the machine tool machining waste material, and subsequent recovery processing of being convenient for can improve waste material treatment efficiency.

Description

Machine tool machining waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tool machining technical field specifically is a machine tool machining waste material processing apparatus.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. In modern machine manufacturing, a plurality of methods for machining mechanical parts comprise cutting machining, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like, but all parts with higher precision requirements and finer surface roughness requirements are generally subjected to final machining by a cutting method on a machine tool. The machine tool plays an important role in the construction of national economy modernization.

A lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly with a lathe tool. The lathe can also be used for corresponding processing by using a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like. Lathes are used primarily for machining shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces having a surface of revolution, and are the most widely used type of machine tool in machine manufacturing and repair plants.

The waste materials generated in the machining process of the machine tool need to be treated, and the existing treatment device has a single structure and low treatment efficiency, so that improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a machine tool machining waste material processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a machine tool machining waste treatment device, is including smashing case and shaping case, smash the case both sides and install first feeder hopper and second feeder hopper respectively, smash two sets of crushing unit of incasement chamber installation, the shaping case is installed in smashing the bottom half, the installation suppresses the subassembly in the shaping incasement, the shaping case is fixed on the supporting leg.

Preferably, each group of crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a stirring motor and a crushing knife, the rotating shaft is longitudinally arranged in the crushing box, the top end of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the stirring motor arranged at the top of the crushing box, and the crushing knife is arranged outside the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a first telescopic oil cylinder, a second telescopic oil cylinder, a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate, one end of the first telescopic oil cylinder is connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, the other end of the first telescopic oil cylinder is connected with the first pressing plate, one end of the second telescopic oil cylinder is connected with the inner wall of the crushing box, and the other end of the second telescopic oil cylinder is connected with the second pressing plate.

Preferably, the material blocking device further comprises a material blocking assembly, the material blocking assembly is installed at a discharge port of the forming box and comprises a material blocking plate, a rotating shaft and a push-pull oil cylinder, one end of the material blocking plate is connected with the bottom wall of the forming box through the rotating shaft, and the push-pull oil cylinder is installed between the supporting leg and the material blocking plate.

Preferably, the crushing cutter comprises a cutter disc, a mounting hole is formed in the center of the cutter disc, and cutter teeth are arranged on the periphery of the cutter disc.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has novel structural design, can realize the rapid crushing and the press forming of the machine tool machining waste, is convenient for the subsequent recovery treatment, and can improve the waste treatment efficiency; the utility model discloses set up two sets of crushing unit, can improve the kibbling homogeneity of waste material, the subsequent press forming of being convenient for, the press assembly of adoption can be to the waste material press forming after smashing, the subsequent reprocessing of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a machine tool machining waste treatment device, is including smashing case 1 and shaping case 2, smash 1 both sides of case and install first feeder hopper 3 and second feeder hopper 4 respectively, smash 1 two sets of crushing unit of case inner chamber installation, shaping case 2 is installed in crushing 1 bottom of case, the installation suppression subassembly in shaping case 2, shaping case 2 is fixed on supporting leg 5.

The utility model discloses in, every group crushing unit include rotation axis 6, agitator motor 7 and crushing sword 8, rotation axis 6 is vertically installed in crushing

case

1, 6 tops of rotation axis are connected with the 7 transmissions of agitator motor who sets up at crushing case 1 top, crushing sword 8 is installed in 6 outsides of rotation axis.

The utility model discloses in, the suppression subassembly includes first flexible hydro-cylinder 9, the flexible hydro-cylinder 10 of second, first pressboard 11 and second pressboard 12, first flexible hydro-cylinder 9 one end with smash 1 interior wall connection of case, first pressboard 11 is connected to the other end, the flexible hydro-cylinder 10 one end of second with smash 1 interior wall connection of case, second pressboard 12 is connected to the other end.

The utility model discloses still including keeping off the material subassembly, keep off the material unit mount in the 2 discharge gates of shaping case, it includes striker plate 13, pivot 14 and push-and-pull hydro-cylinder 15 to keep off the material subassembly, striker plate 13 one end is connected with 2 diapire of shaping case through pivot 14, push-and-pull hydro-cylinder 15 is installed between supporting leg 5 and striker plate 13.

Furthermore, the utility model discloses in, smash sword 8 and include blade disc 16, mounting hole 17 is seted up at blade disc 16 center, blade disc 16 periphery sets up sword tooth 18.

The working principle is as follows: machine tool machining waste material drops into crushing incasement from first feeder hopper and second feeder hopper respectively, opens agitator motor, and agitator motor drives the rotation axis and rotates, and the rotation axis drives crushing sword and rotates and evenly smashes the waste material, and the waste material after smashing drops to the shaping incasement of below, later opens first flexible hydro-cylinder and the flexible hydro-cylinder of second respectively, and the pressboard suppresses the waste material, stimulates the striker plate at last, and the waste material piece after the shaping drops to the collecting box of below in.

In summary, the utility model has novel structural design, can realize the rapid crushing and the press forming of the machine tool processing waste, is convenient for the subsequent recovery treatment, and can improve the waste treatment efficiency; the utility model discloses set up two sets of crushing unit, can improve the kibbling homogeneity of waste material, the subsequent press forming of being convenient for, the press assembly of adoption can be to the waste material press forming after smashing, the subsequent reprocessing of being convenient for.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine tool machining waste material processing apparatus which characterized in that: including smashing case (1) and shaping case (2), smash case (1) both sides and install first feeder hopper (3) and second feeder hopper (4) respectively, smash two sets of crushing unit of case (1) inner chamber installation, install in smashing case (1) bottom shaping case (2), install the suppression subassembly in shaping case (2), shaping case (2) are fixed on supporting leg (5).

2. The machine tool processing waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: every group crushing unit include rotation axis (6), agitator motor (7) and crushing sword (8), rotation axis (6) vertically install in crushing case (1), rotation axis (6) top is connected with the agitator motor (7) transmission that sets up at crushing case (1) top, crushing sword (8) are installed in rotation axis (6) outside.

3. The machine tool processing waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the pressing assembly comprises a first telescopic oil cylinder (9), a second telescopic oil cylinder (10), a first pressing plate (11) and a second pressing plate (12), one end of the first telescopic oil cylinder (9) is connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (1), the other end of the first telescopic oil cylinder is connected with the first pressing plate (11), one end of the second telescopic oil cylinder (10) is connected with the inner wall of the crushing box (1), and the other end of the second telescopic oil cylinder is connected with the second pressing plate (12).

4. The machine tool processing waste disposal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the material blocking component is arranged at a discharge hole of the forming box (2), and comprises a material blocking plate (13), a rotating shaft (14) and a push-pull oil cylinder (15), wherein one end of the material blocking plate (13) is connected with the bottom wall of the forming box (2) through the rotating shaft (14), and the push-pull oil cylinder (15) is arranged between the supporting leg (5) and the material blocking plate (13).

5. The machine tool processing waste disposal apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the crushing cutter (8) comprises a cutter head (16), a mounting hole (17) is formed in the center of the cutter head (16), and cutter teeth (18) are arranged on the periphery of the cutter head (16).