CN214346716U

CN214346716U - High polymer material crushing equipment with dust suppression function

Info

Publication number: CN214346716U
Application number: CN202022984180.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚冬
Original assignee: Huzhou Tingchuang Technology Brokerage Co ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Tingchuang Technology Brokerage Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-08
Filing date: 2020-12-08
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a macromolecular material technical field just discloses a macromolecular material crushing equipment with press down dirt function, including broken main part, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of broken main part, the below of feed inlet is provided with first bulk cargo board, the below of first bulk cargo board is provided with second bulk cargo board, the inner wall top of broken main part is provided with the unloading way. This macromolecular material crushing apparatus with press down dirt function, through getting into broken structure, preceding garrulous wheel clockwise rotation and back garrulous wheel anticlockwise rotation, two-wheeled broken tooth intermeshing, staggered arrangement, it is broken with macromolecular material, subsequent material gets into thin crushing apparatus under the action of gravity, thin crushing apparatus's broken in small, broken wheel outer wall fixed connection have the blade, the material gets into behind the thin crushing apparatus chamber, receive the high-speed impact and the breakage of blade, the material after the breakage obtains kinetic energy simultaneously, high-speed ground is towards the arc filter, and discharge through the filtration pore.

Description

High polymer material crushing equipment with dust suppression function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a macromolecular material technical field specifically is a macromolecular material crushing equipment with press down dirt function.

Background

The polymer material is a material based on a polymer compound. The polymer material is a material composed of compounds with relatively high molecular mass, and comprises rubber, plastics, fibers, paint, an adhesive and a polymer-based composite material, and the polymer is a life existing form. All living organisms can be regarded as a collection of macromolecules.

In the macromolecular material course of working, need smash the material, convenient transportation and subsequent processing, traditional reducing mechanism crushing effect is not good, cause the macromolecular material granule not of uniform size, be unfavorable for subsequent processing, traditional macromolecular material reducing mechanism is when smashing in addition, the dust diffusion takes place easily, be not conform to the requirement of cleaner production, to operation environment and operating personnel's health and to cause dust pollution to all ring edge borders, therefore, we have provided the macromolecular material crushing equipment who has the dust suppression function to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a macromolecular material crushing equipment with press down dirt function possesses advantages such as press down dirt function, crushing effect are good, has solved and has taken place dust diffusion, the not good problem of crushing effect easily.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a macromolecular material crushing apparatus with press down dirt function, includes broken main part, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of broken main part, the below of feed inlet is provided with first bulk cargo board, the below of first bulk cargo board is provided with the second bulk cargo board, the inner wall top of broken main part is provided with the unloading way, the first backup pad of outer wall fixedly connected with of unloading way, the top of first backup pad is provided with presses down dirt structure, the inside of broken main part is provided with broken structure, the below of broken structure is provided with thin crushing apparatus, the discharge gate has been seted up in the left side of broken main part.

Furthermore, the first bulk cargo plate comprises a rotary drum, a fixed shaft is movably connected inside the rotary drum, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary drum, and an elastic rubber pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer wall of the rotating plate.

Further, the unloading way includes the concave surface, one side fixedly connected with side shield of concave surface, the inner wall fixedly connected with speed reduction plate of side shield, the bottom fixedly connected with reset spring of speed reduction plate, reset spring's other end fixedly connected with side shield.

Further, it includes the dust removal shell to press down the dirt structure, the inside fixedly connected with dust removal otter board of dust removal shell, one side fixedly connected with dust removal filter plate of dust removal otter board, the right side fixed mounting of dust removal shell has the tuber pipe, the one end fixedly connected with fan of tuber pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with aspiration channel of fan.

Further, crushing structure includes the support frame, the inside swing joint of support frame has the back garrulous wheel, one side of back garrulous wheel is provided with the control valve, the left side of back garrulous wheel is provided with preceding garrulous wheel, the inside fixedly connected with axis of rotation of preceding garrulous wheel, the outer wall of axis of rotation rotates and is connected with the belt, the other end inside rotation of belt is connected with the motor.

Further, the fine crushing equipment comprises a second supporting plate, the inside of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, the left end of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped filtering plate, the top of the arc-shaped filtering plate and the top of the arc-shaped plate are fixedly connected with baffle bodies, fine crushing wheels are arranged inside the arc-shaped plate, and the inside of the fine crushing wheels is fixedly connected with a fine crushing rotating shaft.

Further, the one end of thin broken pivot is rotated and is connected with the motor, and one side fixed connection of motor is at the outer wall of broken main part, the bottom fixedly connected with second backup pad of motor, the inner wall fixedly connected with fixed axle of broken main part.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the high polymer material crushing equipment with the dust suppression function firstly drops materials from a feeding hole through the arrangement of a first bulk material plate and a blanking channel, the materials vertically fall and impact three groups of rotating plates of the first bulk material plate, elastic rubber pads are arranged on the rotating plates to play the roles of buffering and protecting the materials, meanwhile, the materials are poked to the blanking channels at two sides through the elasticity during contact, the kinetic energy is converted into mechanical energy through the contact of the materials and the rotating plates, a rotating drum is pushed to irregularly rotate on a fixed shaft, further the concentrated materials are dispersedly led out, the remaining materials are led out by a second bulk material plate, the materials fall into the blanking channel and slide downwards along an inclined concave surface in a decelerating way, side baffles at two sides stop the materials from overflowing, when the two groups of the lowest speed reducing plates are met, the materials are blocked, the weight is increased along with the accumulation of the materials, the two groups of the speed reducing plates are opened under pressure, the material is put down and then is restored to the original position under the elastic force of the return spring.

2. The high polymer material crushing equipment with the dust suppression function comprises a crushing structure, a front crushing wheel rotates clockwise and a rear crushing wheel rotates anticlockwise, two crushing teeth of the two crushing wheels are meshed with each other and are arranged in a staggered mode to crush high polymer materials, then the materials enter fine crushing equipment under the action of gravity, blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of a fine crushing wheel of the fine crushing equipment, the materials are impacted at high speed by the blades to be crushed after entering a fine crushing equipment cavity, the crushed materials obtain kinetic energy at the same time and impact an arc-shaped filter plate at high speed and are discharged through filter holes, when the crushing structure is started, a synchronous fan conveys dust gas generated in a crushing main body to an air outlet pipe through an air suction pipe and an air suction cover, the air outlet pipe conveys the dust gas into a dust removal shell, the dust gas enters the dust removal shell, and the dust gas is filtered through the dust removal screen plate and the dust removal filter plate in the dust removal shell, impurities in the dust fall on the bottom of the dust removal shell, and the filtered dust gas is discharged through the air outlet, so that the crushing effect is good, and the dust suppression device has the advantage of dust suppression function.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first bulk material plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharging channel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the dust suppression structure of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. crushing the main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first bulk material plate; 301. a rotating drum; 302. a fixed shaft; 303. a rotating plate; 304. an elastic rubber pad; 4. a second bulk material plate; 5. a discharging channel; 501. a concave surface; 502. a side dam; 503. a speed reduction plate; 504. a return spring; 6. a first support plate; 7. a dust suppression structure; 701. a dust removal shell; 702. a dust removal screen plate; 703. a dust removal filter plate; 704. an air outlet pipe; 705. a fan; 706. an air suction pipe; 8. a crushing structure; 801. a support frame; 802. a rear crushing wheel; 803. a control valve; 804. a front crushing wheel; 805. a rotating shaft; 806. a belt; 807. an electric motor; 9. fine crushing equipment; 901. a second support plate; 902. an arc-shaped plate; 903. an arc-shaped filter plate; 904. a baffle body; 905. a fine crushing wheel; 906. a fine crushing rotating shaft; 10. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a high polymer material crushing device with dust suppression function comprises a crushing main body 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the crushing main body 1, a first material dispersing plate 3 is arranged below the feed inlet 2, a second material dispersing plate 4 is arranged below the first material dispersing plate 3, a discharging channel 5 is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the crushing main body 1, a first supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharging channel 5, a dust suppression structure 7 is arranged at the top of the first supporting plate 6, a crushing structure 8 is arranged inside the crushing main body 1, a fine crushing device 9 is arranged below the crushing structure 8, and a discharge outlet 10 is arranged at the left side of the crushing main body 1.

The first material scattering plate 3 comprises a rotary drum 301, a fixed shaft 302 is movably connected inside the rotary drum 301, a rotating plate 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary drum 301, elastic rubber pads 304 are fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the rotating plate 303, materials are firstly fed from the feeding port 2 and vertically fall to impact three groups of rotating plates 303 of the first material scattering plate 3 through the arrangement of the first material scattering plate 3 and the material discharging channel 5, the elastic rubber pads 304 are arranged on the rotating plates 303 to play a role in buffering and protecting the materials, meanwhile, the materials are pushed to the material discharging channels 5 on two sides through elasticity during contact, kinetic energy is converted into mechanical energy through the contact of the materials and the rotating plates 303, the rotary drum 301 is pushed to irregularly rotate on the fixed shaft 302, the concentrated materials are further dispersed and led out, the remaining materials are then led out by the second material scattering plate 4, the materials fall into the material discharging channel 5 and slide down along the inclined concave surface 501, the side baffles 502 on two sides block the materials to prevent the materials from overflowing, when the materials meet the two groups of speed reducing plates 503 at the lowest end, the materials are blocked, along with the accumulation of the materials and the increase of the weight, the two groups of speed reducing plates 503 are opened under pressure, the materials are put down, and then the materials are restored under the elastic force of the reset spring 504.

The blanking channel 5 comprises a concave surface 501, a side baffle 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the concave surface 501, a speed reducing plate 503 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side baffle 502, a return spring 504 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the speed reducing plate 503, and the other end of the return spring 504 is fixedly connected to the side baffle 502.

The dust suppression structure 7 comprises a dust removal shell 701, a dust removal screen 702 is fixedly connected inside the dust removal shell 701, a dust removal filter plate 703 is fixedly connected on one side of the dust removal screen 702, an air outlet pipe 704 is fixedly installed on the right side of the dust removal shell 701, a fan 705 is fixedly connected with one end of the air outlet pipe 704, an air suction pipe 706 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fan 705, when the crushing structure 8 is started, the synchronous fan 705 conveys dust gas generated in the crushing main body 1 into the air outlet pipe 704 through the air suction pipe 706 and the air suction hood, the air outlet pipe 704 conveys the dust gas into the dust removing shell 701, the dust gas enters the dust removing shell 701, dust gas is filtered through the dust removal screen plate 702 and the dust removal filter plate 703 in the dust removal shell 701, impurities in the dust fall on the bottom of the dust removal shell 701, and the filtered dust gas is discharged through the air outlet, so that the crushing effect is good, and the dust suppression function is achieved.

The crushing structure 8 comprises a supporting frame 801, a rear crushing wheel 802 is movably connected inside the supporting frame 801, a control valve 803 is arranged on one side of the rear crushing wheel 802, a front crushing wheel 804 is arranged on the left side of the rear crushing wheel 802, a rotating shaft 805 is fixedly connected inside the front crushing wheel 804, a belt 806 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 805, and a motor 807 is rotatably connected to the inside of the other end of the belt 806.

The fine crushing equipment 9 comprises a second supporting plate 901, an arc-shaped plate 902 is fixedly connected inside the second supporting plate 901, an arc-shaped filter plate 903 is fixedly connected at the left end of the arc-shaped plate 902, a baffle body 904 is fixedly connected at the tops of the arc-shaped filter plate 903 and the arc-shaped plate 902, a fine crushing wheel 905 is arranged inside the arc-shaped plate 902, a fine crushing rotating shaft 906 is fixedly connected inside the fine crushing wheel 905, the fine crushing wheel 804 rotates clockwise and rotates anticlockwise with a rear crushing wheel 802 through entering a crushing structure 8, two crushing teeth of the two wheels are meshed with each other and are arranged in a staggered mode to crush high polymer materials, the subsequent materials enter the fine crushing equipment 9 under the action of gravity, blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fine crushing wheel 905 of the fine crushing equipment 9, the materials are impacted by the blades at high speed to be crushed after entering a cavity of the fine crushing equipment 9, the crushed materials obtain kinetic energy at the same time and impact the arc-shaped filter plate 903 at high speed, and discharged through the filter holes.

One end of the fine crushing rotating shaft 906 is rotatably connected with a motor, one side of the motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing main body 1, the bottom of the motor 807 is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate 901, and the inner wall of the crushing main body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 302.

When the material discharging device is used, through the arrangement of the first bulk material plates 3 and the discharging channels 5, firstly, materials are fed from the feeding port 2, vertically fall and impact on three groups of rotating plates 303 of the first bulk material plates 3, elastic rubber pads 304 are arranged on the rotating plates 303 to play a role of buffering and protecting the materials, meanwhile, the materials are poked into the discharging channels 5 at two sides through elasticity during contact, kinetic energy is converted into mechanical energy through the contact between the materials and the rotating plates 303, the rotating drum 301 is pushed to irregularly rotate on the fixed shaft 302 to further disperse and lead out the concentrated materials, the remaining materials are led out by the second bulk material plates 4, the materials fall into the discharging channels 5 and slide downwards along the inclined concave surface 501 in a decelerating way, side baffles 502 at two sides block the materials to prevent the materials from overflowing, when the materials meet two groups of the lowest decelerating plates 503, the materials are blocked, the weight is increased along with the accumulation of the materials, and the two groups of decelerating plates 503 are opened under pressure, the material is put down, then the material is subjected to the elastic force of the return spring 504 and returns to the original position, the front crushing wheel 804 rotates clockwise and rotates anticlockwise with the rear crushing wheel 802 through entering the crushing structure 8, the two crushing teeth are meshed with each other and are arranged in a staggered manner to crush the high polymer material, the subsequent material enters the fine crushing device 9 under the action of gravity, blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of a fine crushing wheel 905 of the fine crushing device 9, the material enters a cavity of the fine crushing device 9 and is crushed by high-speed impact of the blades, the crushed material obtains kinetic energy at the same time, the kinetic energy is rushed to the arc-shaped filter plate 903 at high speed and is discharged through filter holes, when the crushing structure 8 is started, the synchronous fan 705 conveys dust gas generated in the crushing main body 1 to the air outlet pipe 704 through the air suction pipe 706 and the air suction hood, the air outlet pipe 704 conveys the dust gas into the dust removal shell 701, the dust gas enters the dust removal shell 701, dust gas is filtered through the dust removal screen plate 702 and the dust removal filter plate 703 in the dust removal shell 701, impurities in the dust fall on the bottom of the dust removal shell 701, and the filtered dust gas is discharged through the air outlet, so that the crushing effect is good, and the dust suppression function is achieved.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a macromolecular material crushing equipment with press down dirt function, includes broken main part (1), its characterized in that: feed inlet (2) have been seted up at the top of broken main part (1), the below of feed inlet (2) is provided with first bulk cargo board (3), the below of first bulk cargo board (3) is provided with second bulk cargo board (4), the inner wall top of broken main part (1) is provided with unloading way (5), the first backup pad of outer wall fixedly connected with (6) of unloading way (5), the top of first backup pad (6) is provided with presses down dirt structure (7), the inside of broken main part (1) is provided with broken structure (8), the below of broken structure (8) is provided with thin crushing apparatus (9), discharge gate (10) have been seted up in the left side of broken main part (1).

2. The high polymer material crushing equipment with the dust suppression function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first material scattering plate (3) comprises a rotary drum (301), a fixed shaft (302) is movably connected inside the rotary drum (301), a rotating plate (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary drum (301), and an elastic rubber pad (304) is fixedly connected to the surface of the outer wall of the rotating plate (303).

3. The high polymer material crushing equipment with the dust suppression function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking channel (5) comprises a concave surface (501), a side baffle (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the concave surface (501), a speed reducing plate (503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side baffle (502), a return spring (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the speed reducing plate (503), and the side baffle (502) is fixedly connected to the other end of the return spring (504).

4. The high polymer material crushing equipment with the dust suppression function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: press down dirt structure (7) including dust removal shell (701), the inside fixedly connected with dust removal otter board (702) of dust removal shell (701), one side fixedly connected with dust removal filter plate (703) of dust removal otter board (702), the right side fixed mounting of dust removal shell (701) has air-out pipe (704), the one end fixedly connected with fan (705) of air-out pipe (704), the bottom fixedly connected with aspiration channel (706) of fan (705).

5. The high polymer material crushing equipment with the dust suppression function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: broken structure (8) include support frame (801), the inside swing joint of support frame (801) has back broken wheel (802), one side of back broken wheel (802) is provided with control valve (803), the left side of back broken wheel (802) is provided with preceding broken wheel (804), the inside fixedly connected with axis of rotation (805) of preceding broken wheel (804), the outer wall rotation of axis of rotation (805) is connected with belt (806), the other end internal rotation of belt (806) is connected with motor (807).

6. A high molecular material crushing device with a dust suppression function according to claim 5, characterized in that: the fine crushing equipment (9) comprises a second supporting plate (901), an arc-shaped plate (902) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second supporting plate (901), an arc-shaped filter plate (903) is fixedly connected to the left end of the arc-shaped plate (902), a baffle body (904) is fixedly connected to the tops of the arc-shaped filter plate (903) and the arc-shaped plate (902), a fine crushing wheel (905) is arranged inside the arc-shaped plate (902), and a fine crushing rotating shaft (906) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fine crushing wheel (905).

7. The high polymer material crushing equipment with the dust suppression function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one end of the fine crushing rotating shaft (906) is rotatably connected with a motor, one side of the motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing main body (1), the bottom of the motor (807) is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (901), and the inner wall of the crushing main body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (302).