CN214345231U - Dust removal atomizer is used in construction - Google Patents

Dust removal atomizer is used in construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214345231U
CN214345231U CN202022989033.7U CN202022989033U CN214345231U CN 214345231 U CN214345231 U CN 214345231U CN 202022989033 U CN202022989033 U CN 202022989033U CN 214345231 U CN214345231 U CN 214345231U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
atomizing
air
centering
hole
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CN202022989033.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋小军
陈洪根
卫世全
陆孟杰
刘明祥
潘晨
刘家会
郑艳莹
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal atomizer for construction, which comprises a shell, an atomizing component, a fan and a baffle plate, wherein the shell is of a tubular structure with a placing cavity therein, one end of the shell is arranged as an air inlet end in a closed state, the other end of the shell is an exhaust end in an open state, the atomizing component and the fan are both arranged in the placing cavity, a dust collector is communicated with the placing cavity at the air inlet end through a connecting pipe, and the baffle plate is arranged on the exhaust end; the baffle plate is a flat plate part provided with a plurality of exhaust holes, the air inlet end is provided with a spherical plate with a sealing effect, the spherical plate is provided with a water outlet hole, the water outlet hole is connected with a water tank through a collecting pipe, the water tank is connected with the atomizing assembly through a liquid inlet pipe, and the shell is also provided with an air source supply part and a power supply part; the utility model discloses a fan provides wind energy and realizes that the air filters the rethread connecting pipe and gets into to carry out secondary filter in the dust removal atomizer for the construction from the suction tube entering rose box and strengthen the air purification function of dust removal atomizer for the construction.

Description

Dust removal atomizer is used in construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building site equipment technical field, concretely relates to dust removal atomizer is used in construction.
Background
The building site is a place where building projects are being developed and civil engineering is carried out, the range of the building site is often sealed by coamings, wire netting or enclosing walls, the access of personnel, materials, machinery and vehicles is limited, a property management administrator keeps watch, the identity of the personnel, the machinery and the vehicles can be registered when the personnel, the materials, the machinery and the vehicles enter or exit, safety helmets need to be worn, and the like.
The effective dust fall of water smoke can be spouted to current dust fall sprayer for the building site, reaches the effect of environmental protection, but current dust fall sprayer dust fall effect for the building site is not enough good in the use of reality, because the building site raise dust is too big, dust fall sprayer dust fall effect is limited, still has a large amount of dust and effuses the influence environment.
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the authors of the present invention have finally obtained the present invention through long-term research and practice.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical defects, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is to provide a dust removal atomizer for construction, which comprises a shell, an atomizing component, a fan and a baffle plate, wherein the shell is of a tubular structure with a placing cavity therein, one end of the shell is set to be an air inlet end in a closed state, the other end of the shell is an exhaust end in an open state, the atomizing component and the fan are both arranged in the placing cavity, a dust collector is communicated with the air inlet end and the placing cavity through a connecting pipe, and the baffle plate is arranged on the exhaust end; the casing slope sets up, the discharge end sets up the top of inlet end, the dull and stereotyped piece of baffler for being provided with a plurality of exhaust holes, the inlet end is provided with the sphere board that has sealed effect, be provided with the apopore on the sphere board, the apopore passes through the collecting pipe and the water tank is connected, the water tank pass through the feed liquor pipe with atomizing component connects, still be provided with air supply spare and power supply spare on the casing, the air supply spare pass through the trachea with atomizing component connects, the power supply spare pass through the power cord with atomizing component connects.
Preferably, the atomization assembly comprises a fixing part and an atomization production part, the atomization production part is detachably connected to the fixing part, and the fixing part is fixedly arranged on the shell; the atomization production part comprises an energy converter, an amplitude transformer and an atomization head, the atomization head is connected with the energy converter through the amplitude transformer, and the energy converter is fixed on the fixing part; the atomization production part is arranged on the axis of the shell, and the transducer, the amplitude transformer and the atomization head are sequentially arranged from the air inlet end to the discharge end; the power supply part is connected with the energy converter, the air source supply part is connected with the amplitude transformer, and the water tank is connected with the atomizing head.
Preferably, the atomizing head is arranged at the end part of the amplitude transformer, an airflow channel is arranged in the amplitude transformer, the airflow channel comprises an air inlet section and an air outlet section, the air inlet section is communicated with the air pipe, and the air outlet section is communicated with the atomizing head; the air inlet section is arranged at the end part of the amplitude transformer close to the energy converter, the air inlet section is radially arranged, the air outlet section is arranged on the axis of the amplitude transformer, and the air outlet section is axially arranged.
Preferably, the atomizing head comprises a connecting block and an atomizing block, the connecting block is fixedly arranged at the end part of the amplitude transformer, and the connecting block is connected with the atomizing block; the connecting block is provided with a fog flow hole and a water flow channel, the fog flow hole and the air outlet section are coaxially arranged, the diameter of the fog flow hole is larger than that of the air outlet section, the fog flow hole is communicated with the air flow channel, and the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the fog flow hole through the water flow channel; the connecting block with be provided with the jet flow chamber between the atomizing piece, the fog flow hole with the jet flow chamber intercommunication, still be provided with a plurality of fog holes on the atomizing piece.
Preferably, the atomizing piece includes regulating part and rotating member, the regulating part with the connecting block is connected, the regulating part with the rotating member passes through coupling assembling to be connected, through coupling assembling the regulating part with the rotating member can rotate relatively, the fog outlet sets up in the slope.
Preferably, the rotating member comprises a mist outlet plate, a surrounding plate and a cover plate, the mist outlet plate is a circular flat plate, the mist outlet holes are formed in the mist outlet plate, the surrounding plate is an annular plate arranged at the edge of the mist outlet plate, and the cover plate is arranged on one side, away from the mist outlet plate, of the surrounding plate; the mist outlet plate and the enclosing plate form the jet flow cavity, and the end part of the connecting block is arranged in the jet flow cavity.
Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a cylindrical centering portion and a centering cavity, the centering portion is arranged at the end portion of the adjusting piece, the centering cavity is arranged on the inner side of the enclosing plate, the centering portion is arranged in the centering cavity, the diameter of the centering portion is larger than that of the adjusting piece, the diameter of the inner ring of the cover plate is smaller than that of the centering portion, and the centering portion, the centering cavity and the atomizing hole are coaxially arranged;
the fog plate comprises a fog outlet plate, wherein the middle end part of the fog outlet plate is provided with an annular centering end surface, the centering cavity corresponds to the centering end surface and is provided with an annular matching end surface, the matching end surface and the centering end surface are both arranged to be conical inclined surfaces, the inclined angles of the conical inclined surfaces are the same, and the diameters of the matching end surface and the centering end surface in the axial direction from the amplitude transformer to the fog outlet plate are gradually reduced.
Preferably, an annular first magnetic part is arranged at the end part of the middle part far away from the middle end face, an annular second magnetic part is arranged on the cover plate, and a magnetic repulsion force is arranged between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part.
Preferably, the mist outlet holes are rotationally and symmetrically arranged, each mist outlet hole comprises an air inlet end part and an air outlet end part, the air inlet end part and the air outlet end part are identical in structure, and the cross sectional areas of the air inlet end part and the air outlet end part are gradually reduced from the end face of the mist outlet plate to the inner direction of the mist outlet plate until the end face of the mist outlet plate is connected with the end part of the air inlet plate.
Preferably, the mist outlet hole is formed by drilling twice, the axis of a first drilling hole is perpendicular to the end face of the mist outlet plate, an included angle is formed between the axis of a second drilling hole and the axis of the first drilling hole, the axis of the second drilling hole is intersected with the axis of the first drilling hole at the central position of the first drilling hole, and the diameter sizes of the first drilling hole and the second drilling hole are the same;
the fog outlet plate is provided with a plurality of annular hole groups, each annular hole group is concentric with the circle center, each annular hole group comprises a plurality of annularly and uniformly distributed fog outlet holes, the axis of the first drilling hole is connected with the circular central line of the annular hole group in which the first drilling hole is located on the end face of the fog outlet plate, and the axis of the second drilling hole is tangent to the circular central line of the annular hole group in which the second drilling hole is located on the fog outlet hole.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: 1, the utility model realizes that air enters the filter box from the suction tube by the wind energy provided by the fan to be filtered and then enters the dust removal atomizer for construction through the connecting pipe to be secondarily filtered, thereby enhancing the air purification function of the dust removal atomizer for construction; 2, the dust removal atomizer for construction realizes the atomizing of rivers through the mode that supersound adds the air impact, and the atomization effect is strong to further improve the dust fall effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural view of the multipurpose trolley for construction sites;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of the dust removal atomizer for construction;
FIG. 3 is a structural view of the atomization production section;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of the atomizing head;
FIG. 5 is an arrangement view of the mist outlet holes;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural processing diagram of the mist outlet holes.
The figures in the drawings represent:
1-moving the vehicle body; 2-dust removal atomizer for construction; 3-a dust remover; 4-a water tank; 21-a housing; 22-a fan; 23-a barrier plate; 24-a ball panel; 25-water outlet; 26-a liquid inlet pipe; 27-a gas supply; 28-power supply; 29-a transducer; 30-a horn; 31-an atomizing head; 301-an air intake section; 302-an air outlet section; 311-connecting block; 312-an adjustment member; 313-a rotating member; 314-a mist flow aperture; 315-water flow channel; 316-a connection assembly; 317-mist outlet holes; 318-variable diameter column; 319-locking member; 3131-a mist outlet plate; 3132-a coaming; 3133-a cover plate; 3161-for the middle; 3162-centering chamber; 3163-a first magnetic member; 3164-a first magnetic member; 3171-a first bore; 3172-second bore.
Detailed Description
The above and further features and advantages of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a structural view of the multipurpose trolley for a construction site; the utility model discloses a multi-functional dolly for building site includes removal automobile body 1, attention device, dust removal atomizer 2 for the construction, dust remover 3, the attention device, dust removal atomizer 2 for the construction, dust remover 3 all sets up on removal automobile body 1, and along with removal automobile body 1 removes, dust removal atomizer 2 for the construction with dust remover 3 connects, dust removal atomizer 2 for the construction is used for improving air humidity, makes the dust humidifying dust fall in the air and further realizes improving construction ground humidity, avoids the raise dust phenomenon to take place; dust remover 3 is arranged in the filtered air dust to improve the field of vision definition in construction site, the attention device generally is warning light or/and whistle, through light or sound prompt on-the-spot personnel the position of multi-functional dolly for the building site.
The truckle has been installed to the bottom of removing automobile body 1, the top fixedly connected with support of removing automobile body 1, the top fixedly connected with of support dust removal atomizer 2 is used in the construction, one side of removing automobile body 1 is provided with dust remover 3, dust remover 3 is including filtering the box, filter the box pass through the connecting pipe with dust removal atomizer 2's end connection is used in the construction, it keeps away from to filter the box one side of dust removal atomizer 2 is used in the construction is provided with inhales a section of thick bamboo, be provided with fan 22 in the dust removal atomizer 2 is used in the construction, fan 22 provides wind energy and realizes the air follow inhale a section of thick bamboo and gets into filter the rethread in the filter box the connecting pipe gets into thereby carry out secondary filter in the dust removal atomizer 2 is used in the construction and realize the air purification function of multi-functional trolley is used in the building site.
Generally, the connecting pipe is located the inside one end of filter box is pegged graft and is had the filter core, the outside cover of filter core be equipped with the fixed installation piece in filter box inner wall the filter box in the connecting pipe with be provided with the arm-tie between the suction tube, the inner wall fixedly connected with of box with the cushion that the contact of arm-tie edge is connected, the inboard fixedly connected with filter element of arm-tie follows the suction tube gets into and by the air warp that the connecting pipe flows is filtered by the filter element. Generally, the end of the connecting pipe is arranged at the top of the filtering box body, the suction tube is arranged on the side end face of the filtering box body, and the filter disc is horizontally arranged below the connecting pipe and above the connecting position of the suction tube and the filtering box body.
Preferably, the filter box body is also internally provided with a dust removal electrode, the dust removal electrode is arranged below the filter disc and corresponds to the connection position of the suction tube and the filter box body, the dust removal electrode is used for realizing the filtering effect of air entering the filter box body from the suction tube, and a gasket in contact with the dust removal electrode is bonded on the inner wall of the filter box body.
The preferred, remove automobile body 1 and still be provided with thermodetector, moisture detector and display screen, thermodetector moisture detector with the display screen is connected, thermodetector is used for detecting the real-time temperature in construction place, moisture detector is used for detecting the real-time humidity in construction place, the display screen is used for showing real-time temperature with real-time humidity.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a structural view of the dust removal atomizer for construction; dust removal atomizer 2 for construction includes casing 21, atomizing component fan 22 and baffler 23, casing 21 is the interior tubular structure who places the chamber, casing 21's one end sets up to the inlet end of enclosed state, and the other end is the discharge end of opening the state, atomizing component with fan 22 all sets up place the intracavity, the connecting pipe is in the inlet end with place the chamber intercommunication, baffler 23 sets up discharge end is last. The air preliminarily filtered by the dust collector 3 enters the placing cavity by the power supplied by the fan 22, and is discharged into the external environment through the baffle plate 23 together with the water mist generated by the atomizing assembly.
Generally, the housing 21 is disposed to be inclined on the moving vehicle body 1, and the discharge end is disposed above the intake end. The shell 21 comprises a straight cylinder section and a diameter-changing section, wherein one end of the straight cylinder section is provided with the air inlet end, the other end of the straight cylinder section is connected with the diameter-changing section, and the end part of the diameter-changing section, which is far away from the straight cylinder section, is provided with the discharge end. The reducing section is provided with an arc-shaped side wall, and the diameter of the reducing section is gradually reduced from the air inlet end to the exhaust section, so that the air in the shell 21 can be exhausted in an accelerated manner.
The blocking plate 23 is a flat plate provided with a plurality of exhaust holes, when a small amount of dust still exists in the primarily filtered air, water mist and the dust are combined to form large water drops and the large water drops are hit on the inner end face of the blocking plate 23 under the action of wind power of the fan 22, on the basis that the shell 21 is obliquely arranged, the blocking plate 23 is also obliquely arranged, so that the water drops containing the dust slide to the diameter-changing section along the blocking plate 23 obliquely under the action of self gravity and pass through the diameter-changing section and the straight cylinder section to the position of the air inlet end with the lowest height. Meanwhile, due to the influence of temperature difference between the inner environment and the outer environment and the like, water drops are easily formed on the inner wall of the diameter-variable section and the inner wall of the straight cylinder section and are converged to the position of the air inlet end through the self gravity.
Generally, the inlet end sets up spherical surface board 24 and seals, spherical surface board 24 is convenient for gathering of water droplet, be provided with apopore 25 on the spherical surface board 24, apopore 25 through the collecting pipe with the water tank 4 of removal automobile body 1 connects, water tank 4 through feed liquor pipe 26 with atomization component connects, is used for right atomization component supplies water.
Meanwhile, in order to prevent the water film formed by the exhaust holes from being broken by wind force to form water flow on the outer end face of the blocking plate 23, the outer edge of the blocking plate 23 is connected with the shell 21 through a connecting block, so that a plurality of circular arc-shaped grooves are formed between the blocking plate 23 and the inner wall of the shell 21, and the water flow formed on the outer end face of the blocking plate 23 is convenient to collect on the spherical panel 24.
Preferably, be provided with the filter screen in the water tank 4, the filter screen will the water tank 4 internal partitioning is clean water district and sewage district, the filter screen to by clean water district to the water source that sewage district flowed into filters, the collection tube tip sets up in the sewage district, 26 tip settings of feed liquor pipe are in the clean water district, be provided with the water pump on the feed liquor pipe 26, through the water pump pressurization will water in the water tank 4 is transported to in the atomization component.
The shell 21 is further provided with an air source supply part 27 and a power supply part 28, the air source supply part 27 is connected with the atomization assembly through an air pipe and used for providing high-pressure air flow for the atomization assembly, and the power supply part 28 is connected with the atomization assembly through a power line and used for supplying power for the atomization assembly.
Dust removal atomizer for construction passes through the supersound and adds the atomizing of mode realization rivers of air impact, and the atomization effect is strong to further improve the dust fall effect.
EXAMPLE III
The atomization assembly comprises a fixing part and an atomization production part, the atomization production part is detachably connected to the fixing part, and the fixing part is fixedly arranged on the shell 21; the atomization production part comprises a transducer 29, a horn 30 and an atomization head 31, the atomization head 31 is connected with the transducer 29 through the horn 30, and the transducer 29 is fixed on the fixed part; the atomization production portion is arranged on the axis of the housing 21, and the transducer 29, the horn 30 and the atomizing head 31 are arranged in this order from the air intake end toward the discharge end. Generally, the transducer 29 and the horn 30 are disposed in the straight section, and the atomizing head 31 is disposed in the tapered section.
The power supply 28 is connected to the transducer 29, the air supply 27 is connected to the horn 30, and the water tank 4 is connected to the atomizing head 31.
The fixing portion comprises a fixing frame, and the transducer 29 is fixedly connected with the shell 21 through the fixing frame. The fixing part further comprises a disc and a fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixed on the shell 21, the disc is fixed on the amplitude transformer 30, and the disc is in a semicircular ring shape. The fixed seat is provided with a matching part which is provided with a round hole or a notch and used for placing the amplitude transformer 30; the matching part is preferably arranged to be a notch with a semi-circular arc-shaped cross section, the axis of the notch is collinear with the axis of the amplitude transformer 30, and the radius of the notch is larger than the maximum radius of the amplitude transformer 30, so that the amplitude transformer 30 and the fixed seat can be conveniently installed. The amplitude transformer 30 is arranged in the matching part, a plurality of positioning holes are annularly and uniformly distributed on the port position of the notch of the fixing seat around the axis of the notch, and threads are arranged in the positioning holes. The disc is provided with a through hole, and the through hole and the positioning hole are correspondingly arranged. And the screw penetrates through the through hole and is screwed into the positioning hole to realize the connection of the disk and the fixed seat.
The fixing part further comprises a damping part, and the damping part is arranged between the fixing seat and the amplitude transformer 30 to prevent the amplitude transformer 30 from directly contacting with the fixing seat.
When the atomization production part works, the amplitude transformer 30 transmits mechanical vibration converted by the transducer 29, the arrangement of the damping part reduces transmission loss of the mechanical vibration, and meanwhile collision and abrasion caused by direct contact between the amplitude transformer 30 and the fixed seat are avoided. The damping portion is generally configured as a phenolic resin collar that is sleeved on the horn 30.
The fixing base is in set up the clamp on the terminal surface of the uncovered department of notch, the clamp with the connection can be dismantled to the fixing base, the clamp with the shock attenuation portion corresponds the setting, the clamp with the notch form the size with shock attenuation portion complex shape, so that with shock attenuation portion in close contact with, thereby realize the clamp with the notch is right amplitude transformer 30's is fixed. In this embodiment, the band and the notch form a complete circle and the phenolic collar fits snugly to hold the horn 30 in place.
Through the disc with between the fixing base and the clamp with to between the notch is to the dual spacing fixed effect of amplitude transformer 30, guarantee the position stability of amplitude transformer 30 avoids setting up amplitude transformer 30 atomizing head 31 is the atress skew in the course of the work, thereby influences atomizing head 31's working effect.
Generally, the fixing frame and the fixing seat are both arranged on the inner wall above the shell 21, so that the fixing frame and the fixing seat are prevented from being soaked by collected water flow, and meanwhile, the fixing frame and the fixing seat are prevented from influencing the collected water flow.
Example four
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a structural view of the atomization production portion; the atomizing head 31 is arranged at the end part of the amplitude transformer 30, an air flow channel is arranged in the amplitude transformer 30, the air flow channel comprises an air inlet section 301 and an air outlet section 302, the air inlet section 301 is communicated with the air pipe, and the air outlet section 302 is communicated with the atomizing head 31.
The air inlet section 301 is arranged at the end part of the amplitude transformer 30 close to the energy converter 29, the air inlet section 301 is arranged radially, the air outlet section 302 is arranged on the axis of the amplitude transformer 30, and the air outlet section 302 is arranged axially.
In order to facilitate cleaning and processing of the air flow channel, the air outlet section 302 is arranged on the horn 30 in a penetrating manner, and one end of the air outlet section 302 is sealed through the connection between the transducer 29 and the horn 30, so that the air flow channel is kept in a single-channel structure.
As shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 is a structural view of the atomizing head; the atomizing head 31 comprises a connecting block 311 and an atomizing block, the connecting block 311 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the horn 30, and the connecting block 311 is connected with the atomizing block.
Specifically, the connecting block 311 is provided with a mist flow hole 314 and a water flow channel 315, the mist flow hole 314 and the air outlet section 302 are coaxially arranged, and generally, the diameter of the mist flow hole 314 is larger than that of the air outlet section 302, the mist flow hole 314 is communicated with the air flow channel, and the liquid inlet pipe 26 is communicated with the mist flow hole 314 through the water flow channel 315; a spray cavity is arranged between the connecting block 311 and the atomizing block, the atomizing hole 314 is communicated with the spray cavity, and a plurality of mist outlet holes 317 are further arranged on the atomizing block.
The high-pressure air flow impacts the water flow in the atomizing holes 314 through the air flow channel and forms atomizing gas under ultrasonic vibration, and the atomizing gas enters the jet flow cavity and is discharged through the mist outlet 317.
Preferably, the end of the water flow channel 315 is disposed at a position near the end of the air outlet section 302 of the atomizing hole 314, so as to facilitate the impact effect of the high-pressure air flow on the water flow.
The atomizing block comprises an adjusting part 312 and a rotating part 313, the adjusting part 312 and the connecting block 311 are movably connected through a connecting component 316, the adjusting part 312 and the rotating part 313 can relatively rotate through the connecting component 316, the mist outlet 317 is obliquely arranged, and the atomizing gas is sprayed out from the mist outlet 317, so that power is provided to realize the relative rotation of the adjusting part 312 and the rotating part 313, and the uniform diffusion of the atomizing gas in the shell 21 is conveniently realized.
Specifically, the rotating member 313 includes a mist outlet plate 3131, a surrounding plate 3132, and a cover plate 3133, where the mist outlet plate 3131 is a circular flat plate, the mist outlet holes 317 are disposed on the mist outlet plate 3131, the surrounding plate 3132 is an annular plate disposed at an edge of the mist outlet plate 3131, and the cover plate 3133 is disposed on a side of the surrounding plate 3132 away from the mist outlet plate 3131. The mist outlet plate 3131 and the surrounding plate 3132 form the jet flow cavity, and the end of the connecting block 311 is disposed in the jet flow cavity.
The adjusting piece 321 is arranged at the end part of the surrounding plate 3132, a cylindrical centering part 3161 is arranged, the diameter of the centering part 3161 is larger than that of the adjusting piece 321, the end part of the centering part 3161 is provided with an annular centering end surface, correspondingly, the surrounding plate 3132 is provided with a centering cavity 3162, the centering part 3161 is arranged in the centering cavity 3162, and the centering part 3161, the centering cavity 3162 and the fog hole 314 are coaxially arranged. The outer surfaces of the middle portions 3161 and the inner walls of the middle cavities 3162 are provided with smooth end surfaces. The inner ring diameter of the cover plate 3133 is smaller than the maximum diameter of the centering portion 3161, thereby confining the centering portion 3161 within the centering cavity 3162. The centering portion 3161 and the centering cavity 3162 form the connection assembly 316.
The centering cavity 3162 is provided with a circular fitting end face corresponding to the centering end face, the fitting end face and the centering end face are both provided with conical inclined faces and have the same inclination angle, and specifically, the diameters of the fitting end face and the centering end face are gradually reduced along the axial direction from the amplitude transformer 30 to the mist outlet plate 3131.
The centering chamber 3162 has a diameter slightly less than the maximum diameter of the centering portion 3161, reducing direct contact between the inner wall of the centering chamber 3162 and the outer surface of the centering portion 3161. An annular first magnetic member 3163 is arranged at the end part of the centering part 3161 far away from the centering end surface, an annular second magnetic member 3164 is arranged on the cover plate 3133, and a magnetic repulsive force is generated between the first magnetic member 3163 and the second magnetic member 3164, so that in a free state, the centering end surface is attached to the matching end surface, and a coaxial centering effect of the adjusting member 321 and the rotating member 313 is realized.
When the atomizing gas impacts the mist outlet plate 3131 through the atomizing hole 314, the rotating member 313 is impacted by the reverse impact force of the magnetic repulsion force, the centering end surface and the matching end surface are separated from the attached state, meanwhile, the cover plate 3133 and the centering portion 3161 are still in the separated state under the action of the magnetic repulsion force, and substantially no direct contact surface exists between the adjusting member 312 and the rotating member 313, so that the relative rotation between the adjusting member 312 and the rotating member 313 is facilitated.
EXAMPLE five
Go out fog board 3131 with fog hole 314 all sets up on same axis, it is provided with reducing post 318 to go out the fixed in fog board 3131 axis position department, reducing post 318 is the circular truncated cone structure, reducing post 318 with fog hole 314 coaxial setting, just reducing post 318 one end sets up in the fog hole 314.
The regulating part 312 is provided with the connection chamber, be provided with the external screw thread in the connection chamber, be provided with the internal thread on the excircle face of connecting block 311, the regulating part 312 with connecting block 311 threaded connection, through connecting block 311 with the relative rotation of regulating part 312, it is adjustable the reducing post 318 tip is in the position in the fog hole 314.
Generally, the diameter of the variable diameter post 318 is gradually reduced along the mist outlet plate 3131 toward the mist outlet hole 314, and the maximum diameter of the variable diameter post 318 is smaller than the diameter of the mist outlet hole 314.
Through adjusting the position that the end of the reducing column 318 is in the atomizing hole 314, the size of the clearance space between the reducing column 318 and the atomizing hole 314 can be adjusted, and when atomizing gas flows from the clearance space of a small space to the jet flow cavity of a large space, the atomizing state of the atomizing gas is more conveniently improved due to the change of the volume.
Meanwhile, through the arrangement of the variable diameter column 318, the atomizing gas is used for forming radial centering impact force and reverse impact force opposite to the magnetic repulsion force by the impact of the conical end surface of the variable diameter column 318, so that the adjusting part 321 and the rotating part 313 are coaxially centered in the rotating process, the centering part 3161 and the middle cavity 3162 are not in direct contact, and the adjusting part 312 and the rotating part 313 are rotated relatively.
Meanwhile, the situation that instantaneous impact caused by small gap is overlarge due to adjustment of the diameter-changing column 318 is avoided by matching the first magnetic part 3163 with the second magnetic part 3164, under the self-adjusting action of magnetic repulsion, the gap can be adjusted to be large when the impact force is overlarge, and the gap can be restored to the original state after the impact force is constant.
Preferably, the connecting block 311 is provided with a clamping portion and a connecting portion, the clamping portion is disposed at one end of the connecting block 311 close to the horn 30, the cross section of the clamping portion is larger than that of the connecting portion to form a boss, the internal thread is disposed on the connecting portion, the clamping portion can be a rectangular block structure, and the water flow channel 315 is disposed on the clamping portion. The boss achieves the effect of adjusting and limiting the adjusting piece 312.
Preferably, the joint portion with still be provided with retaining member 319 between the regulating part 312, retaining member 319 sets up to the loop forming element just retaining member 319 with connecting portion threaded connection, retaining member 319 with the laminating of regulating part 312 terminal surface sets up. After the position of the adjusting part 312 is adjusted, the end faces of the locking part 319 and the adjusting part 312 are attached to fix the position of the adjusting part 312 on the connecting part, so that the adjusting part 312 is prevented from loosening and rotating under the driving of air flow or a rotating part 313.
EXAMPLE six
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, fig. 5 is an arrangement view of the mist outlet holes; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural processing view of the mist outlet holes; the mist outlet holes 317 are rotationally and symmetrically arranged, each mist outlet hole 317 comprises an air inlet end and an air outlet end, the air inlet end and the air outlet end are identical in structure, and the cross-sectional areas of the air inlet end and the air outlet end are gradually reduced from the end face of the mist outlet plate 3131 to the inner direction of the mist outlet plate 3131 until the connection position of the air inlet end and the air outlet end is reached.
The mist outlet 317 is formed by drilling twice, the axis of a first drilling 3171 is perpendicular to the end face of the mist outlet plate 3131, the axis of a second drilling 3172 and the axis of the first drilling 3171 form an included angle theta, the axis of the second drilling 3172 and the axis of the first drilling 3171 intersect at the central position of the first drilling 3171, and the diameter sizes of the first drilling 3171 and the second drilling 3172 are the same.
After the two drilling holes are finished, the convex ridge formed between the first drilling hole 3171 and the second drilling hole 3172 is polished to be flat, so that the mist outlet 317 is finally formed.
The mist outlet 317 is annularly arranged between the surrounding plate 3132 and the reducing column 318. Preferably, the mist outlet plate 3131 is provided with a plurality of annular hole groups, each of the annular hole groups is concentric, each of the annular hole groups includes a plurality of annularly and uniformly distributed mist outlet holes 317, on the end surface of the mist outlet plate 3131, the axes of the first drilling holes 3171 on the mist outlet holes 317 are connected to form a circular center line of the annular hole group, and the axes of the second drilling holes 3172 on the mist outlet holes 317 are tangent to the circular center line of the annular hole group.
Preferably, the diameter D of the first bore 3171 is calculated as:
Figure BDA0002826255360000101
wherein S is a thickness dimension of the mist outlet plate 3131, and θ is an included angle between an axis of the first bore 3171 and an axis of the second bore 3172.
The diameter D of the first bore 3171 and the second bore 3172 increases gradually with the thickness of the mist outlet plate 3131, and based on the calculation formula, the volume of the rib formed between the first bore 3171 and the second bore 3172 is small, and a preferred included angle θ is ensured, and the included angle θ affects the spraying direction of the atomizing gas, so as to provide a power support for the rotation of the rotating member 313.
According to the inclined included angle and the thickness of the mist outlet plate 3131, the diameter of the first drilling hole 3171 and the diameter of the second drilling hole 3172 are set, so that the mist outlet hole 317 is designed and machined, namely, after the diameter of the first drilling hole 3171 and the diameter of the second rotating hole are obtained, the size distribution of the annular hole group in the space between the enclosing plate 3132 and the reducing columns 318 is completed according to the design size of the enclosing plate 3132 and the reducing columns 318, and the overall structure of the atomizing head 31 is set.
Meanwhile, the corresponding size of the rotating member 313 can be set based on the overall size limitation of the atomizing head 31 and the size setting of the air flow channel and the water flow channel 315, so as to finally determine the structural size of the mist outlet 317.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is illustrative, not limiting. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that many variations, modifications, and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A dust removal atomizer for construction is characterized by comprising a shell, an atomizing assembly, a fan and a blocking plate, wherein the shell is of a cylindrical structure with a placing cavity inside, one end of the shell is set to be a closed air inlet end, the other end of the shell is an open discharge end, the atomizing assembly and the fan are both arranged in the placing cavity, a dust collector is communicated with the placing cavity at the air inlet end through a connecting pipe, and the blocking plate is arranged at the discharge end; the casing slope sets up, the discharge end sets up the top of inlet end, the dull and stereotyped piece of baffler for being provided with a plurality of exhaust holes, the inlet end is provided with the sphere board that has sealed effect, be provided with the apopore on the sphere board, the apopore passes through the collecting pipe and the water tank is connected, the water tank pass through the feed liquor pipe with atomizing component connects, still be provided with air supply spare and power supply spare on the casing, the air supply spare pass through the trachea with atomizing component connects, the power supply spare pass through the power cord with atomizing component connects.
2. The dust removal atomizer for construction use as claimed in claim 1, wherein said atomizing assembly comprises a fixing portion and an atomizing production portion, said atomizing production portion being detachably connected to said fixing portion, said fixing portion being fixedly provided on said housing; the atomization production part comprises an energy converter, an amplitude transformer and an atomization head, the atomization head is connected with the energy converter through the amplitude transformer, and the energy converter is fixed on the fixing part; the atomization production part is arranged on the axis of the shell, and the transducer, the amplitude transformer and the atomization head are sequentially arranged from the air inlet end to the discharge end; the power supply part is connected with the energy converter, the air source supply part is connected with the amplitude transformer, and the water tank is connected with the atomizing head.
3. The dust removal atomizer for construction as set forth in claim 2, wherein said atomizing head is disposed at an end portion of said horn, an air flow channel is disposed in said horn, said air flow channel comprises an air inlet section and an air outlet section, said air inlet section is in communication with said air pipe, said air outlet section is in communication with said atomizing head; the air inlet section is arranged at the end part of the amplitude transformer close to the energy converter, the air inlet section is radially arranged, the air outlet section is arranged on the axis of the amplitude transformer, and the air outlet section is axially arranged.
4. The dust removal atomizer for construction as set forth in claim 3, wherein said atomizing head comprises a connecting block and an atomizing block, said connecting block being fixedly disposed at an end portion of said horn, said connecting block being connected to said atomizing block; the connecting block is provided with a fog flow hole and a water flow channel, the fog flow hole and the air outlet section are coaxially arranged, the diameter of the fog flow hole is larger than that of the air outlet section, the fog flow hole is communicated with the air flow channel, and the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the fog flow hole through the water flow channel; the connecting block with be provided with the jet flow chamber between the atomizing piece, the fog flow hole with the jet flow chamber intercommunication, still be provided with a plurality of fog holes on the atomizing piece.
5. The dust removal atomizer for construction use as claimed in claim 4, wherein said atomizing block comprises an adjusting member and a rotary member, said adjusting member is connected to said connecting block, said adjusting member and said rotary member are connected by a connecting assembly, said adjusting member and said rotary member are relatively rotatable by said connecting assembly, and said mist outlet holes are obliquely arranged.
6. The dust removal atomizer for construction use as claimed in claim 5, wherein said rotary member comprises a mist discharge plate, a skirt and a cover plate, said mist discharge plate being a circular flat plate member, said mist discharge holes being provided in said mist discharge plate, said skirt being an annular plate member provided at an edge of said mist discharge plate, said cover plate being provided on a side of said skirt remote from said mist discharge plate; the mist outlet plate and the enclosing plate form the jet flow cavity, and the end part of the connecting block is arranged in the jet flow cavity.
7. The dust removal atomizer for construction use of claim 6, wherein said connecting assembly comprises a cylindrical centering portion and a centering cavity, said centering portion being disposed at said adjuster end, said centering cavity being disposed inside said shroud, and said centering portion being disposed in said centering cavity, said centering portion diameter being greater than said adjuster diameter, said shroud inner ring diameter being less than said centering portion diameter, said centering portion, said centering cavity, and said mist orifice being coaxially disposed;
the fog plate comprises a fog outlet plate, wherein the middle end part of the fog outlet plate is provided with an annular centering end surface, the centering cavity corresponds to the centering end surface and is provided with an annular matching end surface, the matching end surface and the centering end surface are both arranged to be conical inclined surfaces, the inclined angles of the conical inclined surfaces are the same, and the diameters of the matching end surface and the centering end surface in the axial direction from the amplitude transformer to the fog outlet plate are gradually reduced.
8. The dust removal atomizer for construction use as claimed in claim 7, wherein an annular first magnetic member is provided at an end portion of said centering portion remote from said centering end surface, and an annular second magnetic member is provided on said cover plate, and a magnetic repulsive force is provided between said first magnetic member and said second magnetic member.
9. The dust removal atomizer for construction use according to claim 6, wherein said mist outlet holes are arranged in a rotationally symmetrical manner, said mist outlet holes comprise an air inlet end portion and an air outlet end portion, said air inlet end portion and said air outlet end portion are of the same structure, and the cross-sectional areas of said air inlet end portion and said air outlet end portion are gradually reduced from the end surface of said mist outlet plate to the inner direction of said mist outlet plate until the connecting position of said air inlet end portion and said air outlet end portion is reached.
10. The dust removal atomizer for construction use as claimed in claim 6, wherein said mist outlet holes are formed by drilling twice, the axis of a first drill hole is perpendicular to the end face of said mist outlet plate, the axis of a second drill hole is provided with an included angle with the axis of said first drill hole, and the axis of said second drill hole intersects with the axis of said first drill hole at the center position of said first drill hole, and the diameters of said first drill hole and said second drill hole are the same;
the fog outlet plate is provided with a plurality of annular hole groups, each annular hole group is concentric with the circle center, each annular hole group comprises a plurality of annularly and uniformly distributed fog outlet holes, the axis of the first drilling hole is connected with the circular central line of the annular hole group in which the first drilling hole is located on the end face of the fog outlet plate, and the axis of the second drilling hole is tangent to the circular central line of the annular hole group in which the second drilling hole is located on the fog outlet hole.
CN202022989033.7U 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 Dust removal atomizer is used in construction Expired - Fee Related CN214345231U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022989033.7U CN214345231U (en) 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 Dust removal atomizer is used in construction

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022989033.7U CN214345231U (en) 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 Dust removal atomizer is used in construction

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CN214345231U true CN214345231U (en) 2021-10-08

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Granted publication date: 20211008