CN214343481U

CN214343481U - Sputum cup fixing device for medical detection

Info

Publication number: CN214343481U
Application number: CN202022764694.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘奇
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Bolaite Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Bolaite Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sputum cup fixing device for medical detection, which comprises a sputum cup fixing frame and a sputum cup body, wherein the sputum cup body is sleeved on the sputum cup fixing frame; the sputum cup fixing frame comprises an upper cup ring rod, a lower cup ring rod and a connecting rod, wherein a fixing rod is fixed on the left side of the lower cup ring rod, the lower cup ring rod is connected with the upper cup ring rod through the fixing rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected above the fixing rod, the upper part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of a hanging rod, the other end of the hanging rod is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and a fixing block is fixed above the lower cup ring rod; fixing device's simple structure thinks about ingenious novelty, through going into phlegm cup mount with phlegm cup body card, can prevent that the phlegm cup from being knocked down and making the condition that the sputum flows, through the design inoxidizing coating of middle part position department at the phlegm cup body, the phlegm cup easily collides with when avoiding regular use and leads to damaging, is difficult for sliding during the phlegm cup when using simultaneously, and it is stable to use, has solved the problem that the phlegm cup easily collided with and damages.

Description

Sputum cup fixing device for medical detection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to phlegm cup fixing device for medical treatment detects.

Background

With the continuous change of the living environment of human beings, the air quality is gradually deteriorated, thereby causing easy infection of tubercle bacillus. In clinical care work, particularly in departments related to respiratory diseases, the medical sputum cup is an indispensable sputum collection container for observing and recording daily sputum quantity and properties of patients, and as sputum discharged by a human body contains a large amount of pathogens such as bacteria, viruses and fungi, respiratory infectious diseases and the like can be transmitted through the sputum, particularly for tuberculosis patients with positive sputum smears, spray droplets during cough are provided with tubercle bacillus, and the spray droplets are easily transmitted to healthy people; tubercle bacilli are the causative bacteria of tuberculosis, and pulmonary tuberculosis is a common and multiple infectious disease. Sputum from tuberculosis patients is the largest source of infection and the most prominent laboratory specimen. Clinically, some respiratory diseases are usually diagnosed by sputum detection. In the tuberculosis area, medical personnel usually collect sputum of a patient and carry out subsequent detection after the sputum is liquefied, for example, in the diagnosis, drug sensitivity test and treatment stages of the patient. Therefore, the sputum cup not only has a cup body, but also relates to a cup cover, and disinfectant is often added into the sputum cup to store sputum of a patient.

The sputum is large in amount and frequent in expectoration, common symptoms of patients in the department of respiration are caused, and in order to observe the properties, colors and quantity of the sputum, the patients are generally advised to take 24-hour sputum by using a large-caliber iron-cap glass bottle. In order to facilitate spitting, the patient often places the sputum cup storing sputum on a bed or on the bedside, but therefore, the sputum cup is easy to slide down, fall down or overflow, and if the sputum cup is placed on a bedside table, the patient is inconvenient to take and place during the transfusion in bed.

In the places where the patients are concentrated, the patients and the medical care personnel often face the spitting container, so that bad visual stimulation is easily generated, adverse reactions such as nausea and the like are caused, the health quality of the patients and other people is influenced, and the health management standardization requirements are not met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cost of manufacture is low, fixed firm and remove the convenience, appears rocking easily in the reduction glass stand, and the container of spitting exposes for a long time and produces bad visual stimulation easily in disease and medical personnel's sight, leads to adverse reaction such as nausea easily, influences the healthy phlegm cup fixing device who is used for medical treatment detection of other people.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a sputum cup fixing device for medical detection comprises a sputum cup fixing frame and a sputum cup body, wherein the sputum cup body is sleeved on the sputum cup fixing frame;

the sputum cup fixing frame comprises an upper cup ring rod, a lower cup ring rod and a connecting rod, wherein a fixing rod is fixed on the left side of the lower cup ring rod, the lower cup ring rod is connected with the upper cup ring rod through the fixing rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected above the fixing rod, the upper part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of a hanging rod, the other end of the hanging rod is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and a fixing block is fixed above the lower cup ring rod;

the sputum cup body includes sputum cup, inoxidizing coating, sputum cup top left side is articulated with sputum cup apron, the peripheral cover of sputum cup is equipped with the inoxidizing coating, inoxidizing coating outside top is fixed with the fixture block, inoxidizing coating outside below is fixed with lower fixture block, it is fixed with the connecting block on the fixture block to go up, it is articulated with the one end of fixed band that the fixture block passes through the connecting block to go up the fixture block, insert down on the fixture block and be equipped with the buckle, the other end of fixed band be provided with buckle assorted through-hole.

Preferably, the fixed block is circular, and is provided with the spacing ring on the fixed block, the spacing ring is the ring form, spacing ring part is pegged graft inside the fixed block.

Preferably, the size of the limiting ring is matched with that of the sputum cup body.

Preferably, the upper cup ring rod and the lower cup ring rod are annular, the inner wall of the lower cup ring rod is fixedly provided with two support rods, and the two support rods are perpendicular to each other.

Preferably, the fixed rod, the connecting rod, the hanging rod and the vertical rod are all provided with two.

Preferably, the hanging rod is arc-shaped.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. fixing device's simple structure, reasonable in design is practical, thinks about ingenious novelty, through going into the phlegm cup mount with phlegm cup body card, can prevent effectively that the phlegm cup from being knocked down the condition that makes the sputum outflow.

2. The sealing performance of the sputum cup can be effectively guaranteed by the sputum cup cover plate, the sputum is prevented from contacting with the external environment, the environment pollution is avoided, the infection source is blocked, the pollution to the external environment and other personnel caused by the spilled sputum is further reduced, the risk of disease propagation is reduced, and the workload of cleaning medical personnel is reduced.

3. Through setting up the fixed band, can hold the phlegm cup body in hand time, the bowl cover can be opened and shut to the one hand, and the use of being convenient for take can adjust the length of the fixed band that corresponds according to the size of user hand, and the fixed band encircles user's hand for user's hand is difficult for breaking away from the phlegm cup body, avoids the phlegm cup to drop from user's hand, prevents that the sputum spill from producing the pollution.

4. Through the design inoxidizing coating of middle part position department at the phlegm cup body, the phlegm cup easily collides with when avoiding regular use and leads to damaging, is difficult for sliding during the phlegm cup when using simultaneously, and it is stable to use, has solved the problem that the phlegm cup easily collided with and damages.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sputum cup fixing device for medical examination of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the sputum cup body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the sputum cup holder of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the sputum cup holder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sputum cup holder; 2. a sputum cup body; 3. a cup ring rod is arranged; 4. a cup ring rod is arranged; 5. a hanging rod; 6. fixing the rod; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a fixed block; 9. a sputum cup; 10. a protective layer; 11. a vertical rod; 12. A sputum cup cover plate; 13. a support bar; 14. a limiting ring; 15. an upper clamping block; 16. a lower clamping block; 17. connecting blocks; 18. fixing belts; 19. and (5) buckling.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sputum cup fixing device for medical detection includes a sputum cup fixing frame 1 and a sputum cup body 2, wherein the sputum cup body 2 is sleeved on the sputum cup fixing frame 1;

the sputum cup fixing frame 1 comprises an upper cup ring rod 3, a lower cup ring rod 4 and a connecting rod 7, wherein a fixing rod 6 is fixed on the left side of the lower cup ring rod 4, the lower cup ring rod 4 is connected with the upper cup ring rod 3 through the fixing rod 6, the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected above the fixing rod 6, the upper part of the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with one end of a hanging rod 5, the other end of the hanging rod 5 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 11, and a fixing block 8 is fixed above the lower cup ring rod 4; the hanging rod 5 is arc-shaped;

phlegm cup body 2 includes phlegm cup 9, inoxidizing coating 10, it is articulated with phlegm cup apron 12 in the left side of phlegm cup 9 top, the peripheral cover of phlegm cup 9 is equipped with inoxidizing coating 10, inoxidizing coating 10 outside top is fixed with fixture block 15, inoxidizing coating 10 outside below is fixed with down fixture block 16, it is fixed with connecting block 17 on the fixture block 15 to go up, it is articulated with the one end of fixed band 18 through connecting block 17 to go up fixture block 15, it is equipped with buckle 19 to insert on the fixture block 16 down, the other end of fixed band 18 be provided with buckle 19 assorted through-hole.

The fixed block 8 is circular, and is provided with spacing ring 14 on the fixed block 8, spacing ring 14 is the ring form, 14 parts of spacing ring are pegged graft inside fixed block 8, the size of spacing ring 14 with 2 size looks adaptations of phlegm cup body.

The upper cup ring rod 3 and the lower cup ring rod 4 are annular, the inner wall of the lower cup ring rod 4 is fixed with two support rods 13, and the two support rods 13 are vertical to each other; the fixed rod 6, the connecting rod 7, the hanging rod 5 and the vertical rod 11 are all provided with two.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the sputum cup body 2 is clamped into the upper cup ring rod 3 and the lower cup ring rod 4 on the sputum cup fixing frame 1, the sputum cup body 2 is clamped into the sputum cup fixing frame 1, the condition that the sputum flows out due to the fact that the sputum cup 9 is knocked down can be effectively prevented, the support rod 13 supports the sputum cup body 2, the limit ring 14 clamps the sputum cup body 2 to complete limiting, the sputum cup cover plate 12 is closed, the sputum cup cover plate 12 can effectively guarantee the sealing performance of the sputum cup 9, the sputum is prevented from being in contact with the external environment, the environment pollution is avoided, the infection source is blocked, the pollution to the external environment and other personnel due to the spit out of the sputum is further reduced, the risk of spreading diseases is reduced, the work load of cleaning of medical personnel is reduced, the hanging rod 5 is hung on the bed side of a patient, if the liquid in the sputum cup 9 needs to be poured, the sputum cup 9 is taken out of the sputum cup fixing frame 1, the protective layer 10 arranged on the periphery of the sputum cup body 2 is convenient to hold by hands, the probability of dropping the sputum cup 9 is reduced, damage caused by easy collision of the sputum cup during frequent use is avoided, and the sputum cup 9 is not easy to slide during use and is stable in use; the user blocks the hand into fixed band 18 in, emptys the liquid in the phlegm cup 9 again, can hold phlegm cup body 2 in hand in the time, and the bowl cover can be opened and shut to the one hand, the use of being convenient for to take, can be according to the size of user's hand, adjusts the length of the fixed band that corresponds, and fixed band 18 encircles user's hand for user's hand is difficult for breaking away from phlegm cup body 2, avoids phlegm cup 9 to drop from user's hand, prevents that the sputum spill from producing the pollution.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A sputum cup fixing device for medical detection is characterized by comprising a sputum cup fixing frame (1) and a sputum cup body (2), wherein the sputum cup body (2) is sleeved on the sputum cup fixing frame (1);

the sputum cup fixing frame (1) comprises an upper cup ring rod (3), a lower cup ring rod (4) and a connecting rod (7), wherein a fixing rod (6) is fixed on the left side of the lower cup ring rod (4), the lower cup ring rod (4) is connected with the upper cup ring rod (3) through the fixing rod (6), the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected above the fixing rod (6), the upper part of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with one end of a hanging rod (5), the other end of the hanging rod (5) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (11), and a fixing block (8) is fixed above the lower cup ring rod (4);

phlegm cup body (2) are including phlegm cup (9), inoxidizing coating (10), it is articulated with phlegm cup apron (12) to phlegm cup (9) top left side, phlegm cup (9) peripheral cover is equipped with inoxidizing coating (10), inoxidizing coating (10) outside top is fixed with fixture block (15), inoxidizing coating (10) outside below is fixed with down fixture block (16), it is fixed with connecting block (17) on fixture block (15) to go up, it is articulated with the one end of fixed band (18) through connecting block (17) to go up fixture block (15), it is equipped with buckle (19) to insert on fixture block (16) down, the other end of fixed band (18) be provided with buckle (19) assorted through-hole.

2. The sputum cup fixing device for medical detection according to claim 1, wherein the fixing block (8) is circular, a limiting ring (14) is arranged on the fixing block (8), the limiting ring (14) is annular, and part of the limiting ring (14) is inserted into the fixing block (8).

3. The sputum cup holder for medical testing of claim 2, wherein the size of the stop collar (14) is adapted to the size of the sputum cup body (2).

4. The sputum cup fixing device for medical detection according to claim 1, wherein the upper cup ring rod (3) and the lower cup ring rod (4) are circular, the inner wall of the lower cup ring rod (4) is fixed with two support rods (13), and the two support rods (13) are perpendicular to each other.

5. The sputum cup fixing device for medical examination as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are two fixing rods (6), two connecting rods (7), two hanging rods (5) and two vertical rods (11).

6. The sputum cup holder for medical examination of claim 1 wherein the hanging rod (5) is arcuate.