CN214342701U - Personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device - Google Patents

Personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214342701U
CN214342701U CN202023036526.5U CN202023036526U CN214342701U CN 214342701 U CN214342701 U CN 214342701U CN 202023036526 U CN202023036526 U CN 202023036526U CN 214342701 U CN214342701 U CN 214342701U
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main board
mainboard
unit
board unit
orthodontic wire
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王振强
王江波
张宝祥
袁志山
梁思远
杨阳
王吕武
崇延雷
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Grinm Medical Instrument Beijing Co ltd
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Grinm Medical Instrument Beijing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tooth is just abnormal and specifically relates to a personalized just abnormal silk making devices is related to, including the mainboard to and install design apron and the design bottom plate in both sides about the mainboard respectively, run through along self thickness direction on the mainboard and be provided with the curved groove that supplies the silk material to place, the curved shape phase-match of making space and patient's dental arch that forms between design apron, curved groove and the design bottom plate. The bending precision is improved, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.

Description

Personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of tooth orthodontics, in particular to a personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device.
Background
Fixed correction is the most widely applied treatment means at present. Mainly utilizes the orthodontic wire to exert acting force on the fixed appliance on the teeth, so that the dentition is restored to an ideal state under the action of the restraining force. The treatment mode of utilizing the appliance to carry out the tooth and correcting can be divided into the conventional lip side bracket correction mode, the conventional tongue side bracket correction mode, the bracket-free invisible correction mode and the like according to the type difference of the appliance. The conventional correction mode of the labial bracket and the lingual bracket has mature technology, stable curative effect and economical and practical correction cost.
The traditional orthodontic wire manufacturing method is to analyze and group the sizes of normal dental arches in the oral cavity of a human body, and manufacture standardized orthodontic wires according to the groups, wherein the shapes of the orthodontic wires are consistent with the shapes of the normal dental arches. In clinical application, an orthodontist selects the orthodontic wire with the closest shape and size from the standardized orthodontic wires according to the actual dental arch size of a patient, ligates and fixes the selected orthodontic wire in the corresponding standardized bracket, and drives teeth to move through the acting force and the moment between the orthodontic wire and the bracket to realize tooth correction.
In clinical application, the orthodontic wire is in a standard shape and size, but the arrangement and the shape of teeth of different patients are greatly different, and the occlusal line is different from standard data, so that the orthodontic wire is usually required to be bent in clinical treatment.
The existing common orthodontic wire bending method is formed by bending by skilled technicians or by adopting a manipulator, but the defects of high difficulty, long time consumption and low bending precision exist in the manual bending method; the problems of high difficulty and long time consumption of manual bending are solved by bending by using a manipulator, but the manipulator is expensive in equipment, large in early-stage investment and immature in technology, and can only bend stainless steel and other steel wires with small resilience at present, and the manipulator is difficult to accurately bend nickel-titanium wires and beta-titanium wires which are orthodontic wires with high resilience; in addition, the manipulator is easy to strain the orthodontic wire in the process of bending the orthodontic wire, so that internal tissues of metal are damaged, the orthodontic wire is easy to break in the process of correcting, and the manipulator is difficult to successfully bend the arch with high requirement on smoothness.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors consider that there are disadvantages of low bending accuracy and high cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve bending precision and reduce manufacturing cost, the application provides a personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device.
The application provides a personalized orthodontic wire making devices adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a personalized just abnormal silk making devices, includes the mainboard to and install design apron and the design bottom plate in both sides about the mainboard respectively, run through along self thickness direction on the mainboard and be provided with the curved groove that supplies the silk material to place, the curved shape phase-match of the space of making and patient's dental arch that forms between design apron, curved groove and the design bottom plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device is simple to operate and low in manufacturing cost, and the bending groove is personalized and customized according to the dental arch of the patient, so that the bending precision is higher; when the device is manufactured, the bottom plate is installed on the main plate, then the wire is bent into the bending groove, after the wire enters the groove, the shaping cover plate is installed on the main plate, and then the whole device is placed in a heat treatment furnace for shaping heat treatment; and after the heat treatment of the whole device is finished and the whole device is cooled, respectively taking the shaping cover plate and the shaping bottom plate, and taking out the shaped personalized filaments.
Preferably, the main board at least comprises a front main board unit and a middle main board unit which are arranged in a split mode, a convex portion is machined on one side, close to the middle main board unit, of the front main board unit, a concave portion is machined on one side, close to the front main board unit, of the middle main board unit, and when the front main board unit and the middle main board unit are fixedly connected side by side, a bending groove is formed between the convex portion and the concave portion.
By adopting the technical scheme, the front main board unit and the middle main board unit which are arranged in a split manner facilitate working personnel to process the convex part and the concave part, so that the bending groove which is in accordance with the dental arch shape of a patient is manufactured.
Preferably, the mainboard still includes back mainboard unit, and the processing of one side that back mainboard unit is close to well mainboard unit has the concave part, and the processing of one side that well mainboard unit is close to back mainboard unit has the convex part, and when preceding mainboard unit, well mainboard unit and back mainboard unit fixed connection side by side, form between corresponding convex part and the concave part and make the groove by bending.
By adopting the technical scheme, batch processing can be realized by increasing the bending groove according to the requirement.
Preferably, the bending device further comprises a pair of fastening components for fixing the front main board unit, the middle main board unit and the rear main board unit, and the two fastening components are respectively positioned at two sides of the bending groove;
the fastening assembly comprises a fastening bolt and a fastening nut, wherein the fastening bolt sequentially penetrates through the front main board unit, the middle main board unit and the rear main board unit, and the fastening nut is in threaded connection with the fastening bolt so as to clamp and fix the front main board unit, the middle main board unit and the rear main board unit.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation, pass preceding mainboard unit, well mainboard unit and back mainboard unit with fastening bolt in proper order to with fastening nut threaded connection, thereby realize the clamp of preceding mainboard unit, well mainboard unit and back mainboard unit and fix.
Preferably, the fastening bolt is sleeved with a gasket for protecting the plate surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, mainly play the guard action, avoid the surface of mainboard to produce the indentation.
Preferably, the positions of the shaping cover plate and the shaping base plate corresponding to the bending groove are respectively provided with a convex strip which extends into the bending groove to tightly support the wire to be bent, and the sum of the heights of the two convex strips is less than the groove depth of the bending groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can treat the orthodontic wire of bending and carry out spacingly.
Preferably, the surface structure of the two convex strips is matched with the longitudinal structure of the dental arch.
By adopting the technical scheme, the orthodontic wire with higher precision can be manufactured conveniently.
Preferably, the front main board unit, the middle main board unit and the rear main board unit are all in an I shape, the two sides of the front main board unit, the two sides of the middle main board unit and the two sides of the rear main board unit in the radial direction of the two fastening bolts are all integrally connected with convex edges, and a placing groove for placing a shaping bottom board or a shaping cover board is formed between the convex edge on the same side and the main board;
the convex edge is provided with a positioning pin in a sliding and penetrating way, and positioning holes for inserting the positioning pin are processed at the positions of the shaping bottom plate and the shaping cover plate corresponding to the positioning pin.
By adopting the technical scheme, during installation, the shaping bottom plate and the shaping cover plate are respectively placed in the placing groove and then inserted into the positioning holes through the positioning pins to realize fixation; when the device is disassembled, the positioning pin is only required to be pulled out, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device is simple to operate and low in manufacturing cost, and the bending groove is personalized and customized according to the dental arch of a patient, so that the bending precision is higher;
2. according to the requirements, a plurality of groups of personalized orthodontic wires can be simultaneously manufactured on one device, and the batch production is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a personalized orthodontic wire making device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of a main plate embodying a bent lingual orthodontic wire with adduction bends;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view showing the split arrangement of the main board;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a main plate embodying the location of the positioning holes;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a rib structure configured to mate with a main plate of the bent lingual orthodontic wire of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a top plan view of a main plate embodying a bent labial orthodontic wire with a bend;
fig. 7 is a top view of a protrusion configuration that is configured to mate with the main plate of the bent labial orthodontic wire of fig. 6.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a main board; 11. a front main board unit; 12. a middle main board unit; 13. a rear main board unit; 14. a convex portion; 15. a recess; 2. shaping the cover plate; 3. shaping the bottom plate; 4. bending a groove; 5. a fastening assembly; 51. fastening a bolt; 52. fastening a nut; 53. a gasket; 6. a convex edge; 7. positioning pins; 8. positioning holes; 9. and (4) raised strips.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses a personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, individualized orthodontic wire making devices includes mainboard 1, and the design apron 2 and the design bottom plate 3 that are located mainboard 1 upper and lower both sides respectively, it is provided with curved groove 4 to run through along self thickness direction on the mainboard 1, it is mainly used for placing the silk material in the curved groove 4, form curved space between design apron 2, curved groove 4 and the design bottom plate 3, this curved space and patient's dental arch shape phase-match, not only can curve have the tongue side orthodontic wire of adduction between cusp and premolar, also can curve the orthodontic wire of labial teeth that has the bending in the vertical direction. As necessary, a plurality of bending grooves 4 may be provided for batch processing, and in the embodiment of the present application, two bending grooves 4 are exemplified.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the main board 1 at least includes a front main board unit 11, a middle main board unit 12 and a rear main board unit 13 which are separately arranged; a convex part 14 is processed on one side of the front main board unit 11 close to the middle main board unit 12, and a concave part 15 is processed on one side of the middle main board unit 12 close to the front main board unit 11; a concave part 15 is processed on one side of the rear main board unit 13 close to the middle main board unit 12, a convex part 14 is processed on one side of the middle main board unit 12 close to the rear main board unit 13, and when the front main board unit 11, the middle main board unit 12 and the rear main board unit 13 are fixedly connected side by side, a bending groove 4 is formed between the corresponding convex part 14 and the concave part 15.
The personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device further comprises a pair of fastening assemblies 5, wherein the two fastening assemblies 5 are respectively positioned on two sides of the bending groove 4 and are mainly used for fixedly connecting the front main board unit 11, the middle main board unit 12 and the rear main board unit 13. The fastening assembly 5 comprises a fastening bolt 51, a fastening nut 52 and a gasket 53, through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the positions where the fastening bolt 51 penetrates through, of the front main board unit 11, the middle main board unit 12 and the rear main board unit 13, and when the fastening assembly is installed, the fastening bolt 51 penetrates through the front main board unit 11, the middle main board unit 12, the rear main board unit 13 and the gasket 53 in sequence and is in threaded connection with the fastening nut 52, so that the front main board unit 11, the middle main board unit 12 and the rear main board unit 13 are clamped and fixed; and the provision of the spacer 53 serves primarily as a protection.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the front main board unit 11, the middle main board unit 12, and the rear main board unit 13 are all i-shaped, the protruding edges 6 are uniformly connected to two radial sides of the fastening bolts 51 of the front main board unit 11, the middle main board unit 12, and the rear main board unit 13, and a placing groove for placing the sizing bottom board 3 or the sizing cover board 2 is formed between the protruding edge 6 on the same side and the main board 1. Protruding edge 6 goes up the slip and wears to be equipped with locating pin 7, and the processing of the position that design bottom plate 3 and design apron 2 correspond locating pin 7 has locating hole 8, and after the placement in the standing groove is placed with design bottom plate 3, accessible locating pin 7 inserts in the locating hole 8 in order to realize fixing, and at this moment, the surface of design bottom plate 3 and design apron 2 all with protruding surface parallel and level along 6.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, convex strips 9 are respectively processed at the positions of the shaping cover plate 2 and the shaping base plate 3 corresponding to the bending grooves 4, the sum of the heights of the two convex strips 9 is less than the depth of the bending grooves 4, the surface structures of the two convex strips 9 are matched with the longitudinal structure of a dental arch, and if the bending is performed by a lingual orthodontic wire with inward bending between a cuspid and a premolar, the convex strips 9 are in a planar lingual wire convex shape; referring to fig. 2 and 6, when the labial teeth orthodontic wire with a bend in the vertical direction is bent, the convex strips 9 are in the labial wire convex shape with different heights, and when the shaped bottom plate 3 and the shaped cover plate 2 are fixed in the placing groove, the convex strips 9 extend into the bending groove 4 and tightly press the wire to be bent.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: during manufacturing, the front main board unit 11, the middle main board unit 12 and the rear main board unit 13 are assembled through the fastening assembly 5, after the assembly is finished, the shaping bottom plate 3 is placed in the corresponding placing grooves and is locked and fixed through the positioning pins 7 so as to support the bottom of wires, the wires are bent into the bending grooves 4 one by one, after all the wires are placed in the grooves, the shaping cover plate 2 is placed in the corresponding placing grooves and is locked and fixed through the positioning pins 7, and then the individualized orthodontic wire manufacturing device after the fixation is placed in a heat treatment furnace for shaping heat treatment; after the personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device is cooled after the heat treatment is finished, the setting cover plate 2 and the setting bottom plate 3 are respectively taken down, then the locking device is loosened, at the moment, the personalized wire after the setting is finished is taken out, the operation is simple, the manufacturing cost is low, and meanwhile, the bending groove 4 and the convex strip 9 are personalized and customized according to the dental arch of a patient, so that the bending precision is higher.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a personalized just abnormal silk making devices, its characterized in that includes mainboard (1) to and install design apron (2) and design bottom plate (3) in mainboard (1) upper and lower both sides respectively, run through along self thickness direction on mainboard (1) and be provided with curved groove (4) that supply the silk material to place, the curved space that forms between design apron (2), curved groove (4) and the design bottom plate (3) matches with the shape of patient's dental arch.
2. The personalized orthodontic wire making device of claim 1, wherein: mainboard (1) is at least including preceding mainboard unit (11) and well mainboard unit (12) that the components of a whole that can function independently set up, and the processing of one side that preceding mainboard unit (11) is close to well mainboard unit (12) has convex part (14), and the processing of one side that well mainboard unit (12) is close to preceding mainboard unit (11) has concave part (15), and when preceding mainboard unit (11) and well mainboard unit (12) fixed connection side by side, curved system groove (4) are formed between convex part (14) and concave part (15).
3. The personalized orthodontic wire making device of claim 2, wherein: mainboard (1) still includes back mainboard unit (13), and back mainboard unit (13) is close to one side processing of well mainboard unit (12) and has concave part (15), and well mainboard unit (12) is close to one side processing of back mainboard unit (13) and has convex part (14), and when preceding mainboard unit (11), well mainboard unit (12) and back mainboard unit (13) fixed connection side by side, form between corresponding convex part (14) and concave part (15) and make groove (4) of bending.
4. The personalized orthodontic wire making device of claim 3, wherein: the bending device also comprises a pair of fastening components (5) for fixing the front main board unit (11), the middle main board unit (12) and the rear main board unit (13), wherein the two fastening components (5) are respectively positioned at two sides of the bending groove (4);
the fastening assembly (5) comprises a fastening bolt (51) which sequentially penetrates through the front main board unit (11), the middle main board unit (12) and the rear main board unit (13), and a fastening nut (52) which is in threaded connection with the fastening bolt (51) to clamp and fix the front main board unit (11), the middle main board unit (12) and the rear main board unit (13).
5. The personalized orthodontic wire making device of claim 4, wherein: the fastening bolt (51) is sleeved with a gasket (53) for protecting the plate surface.
6. The personalized orthodontic wire making device of claim 2, wherein: the positions of the shaping cover plate (2) and the shaping bottom plate (3) corresponding to the bending grooves (4) are respectively provided with a convex strip (9) which extends into the bending grooves (4) to tightly support wires to be bent, and the sum of the heights of the two convex strips (9) is less than the depth of the bending grooves (4).
7. The personalized orthodontic wire making device of claim 6, wherein: the surface structures of the two convex strips (9) are matched with the longitudinal structure of the dental arch.
8. The personalized orthodontic wire making device of claim 4, wherein: the front main board unit (11), the middle main board unit (12) and the rear main board unit (13) are all I-shaped, convex edges (6) are integrally connected to two radial sides of the two fastening bolts (51) of the front main board unit (11), the middle main board unit (12) and the rear main board unit (13), and a placing groove for placing the shaping bottom board (3) or the shaping cover board (2) is formed between the convex edge (6) on the same side and the main board (1);
the convex edge (6) is slidably provided with a positioning pin (7) in a penetrating way, and a positioning hole (8) for inserting the positioning pin (7) is processed at the position of the shaping bottom plate (3) and the shaping cover plate (2) corresponding to the positioning pin (7).
CN202023036526.5U 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device Active CN214342701U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023036526.5U CN214342701U (en) 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023036526.5U CN214342701U (en) 2020-12-15 2020-12-15 Personalized orthodontic wire manufacturing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214342701U true CN214342701U (en) 2021-10-08

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ID=77984659

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214342701U (en)

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