CN214338819U - Tobacco leaf topping and bud suppression device - Google Patents
Tobacco leaf topping and bud suppression device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214338819U CN214338819U CN202022823318.3U CN202022823318U CN214338819U CN 214338819 U CN214338819 U CN 214338819U CN 202022823318 U CN202022823318 U CN 202022823318U CN 214338819 U CN214338819 U CN 214338819U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicine
- topping
- saw blade
- motor
- tobacco leaf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 title description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002015 leaf growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf topping sprout inhibitor, which consists of a medicine supply device, a controller, a cutting device and a protection plate; the medicine supply device is a back-shoulder type medicine storage tank embedded with a pressure pump and a storage battery; the controller is a motor circuit and a pressure pump circuit which are arranged in the grab handle; the cutting device comprises a topping saw blade motor, a transmission shaft and a topping saw blade, wherein a liquid medicine slow-release hopper is arranged above the topping saw blade, the liquid medicine slow-release hopper is connected with a back-shoulder type medicine storage tank through a medicine supply pipeline, a medicine feeding nozzle is arranged below the topping saw blade, and the medicine feeding nozzle is connected with the liquid medicine slow-release hopper through a medicine feeding pipe; the utility model discloses the apparatus is the tobacco leaf and has beaten the top and press down bud professional equipment, has realized tobacco leaf machinery and has beaten the top application of medicine, and the equipment construction is exquisite, simple and practical, preparation low cost, and the operating efficiency is high, effectively reduces the tobacco leaf and beats the top application of medicine and use the cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to tobacco leaf production is topped and is pressed down bud special instrument, concretely relates to tobacco leaf simply is topped and presses down bud ware.
Background
Tobacco is an economic crop for harvesting leaves, so that the apical dominance needs to be inhibited in the planting process of the tobacco, the leaf growth of each tobacco plant needs to be promoted as much as possible, and topping and bud inhibition are an essential measure in tobacco planting.
At present, the domestic tobacco topping and bud inhibition pesticide application adopts manual operation, and has the disadvantages of high labor intensity, poor operation environment and low efficiency.
At present, no special mechanical equipment for topping and bud inhibition of tobacco leaves exists in the market, tobacco growers still continue manual topping, and the traditional method for manual pesticide application causes difficulty in labor employment, high hiring cost, low operation efficiency and delay of farming season.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to realize the mechanized operation of tobacco leaves and achieve the purposes of automatic topping and pesticide application, the utility model aims to provide an automatic topping and bud inhibition device for tobacco leaves.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a tobacco leaf topping sprout inhibitor comprises a medicine supply device, a controller, a cutting device and a protection plate; the medicine supply device is a back-shoulder type medicine storage tank embedded with a pressure pump and a 12V storage battery; the controller is a motor circuit and a pressure pump circuit which are arranged in the grab handle, and is connected with the back-shoulder type medicine storage tank through a battery power line, and the front side of the grab handle is provided with a stepless speed change switch; the cutting device comprises a topping saw blade motor arranged on a grab handle and a topping saw blade connected with the topping saw blade motor through a transmission shaft, the topping saw blade motor is connected with a motor circuit through a motor wire, a liquid medicine slow-release hopper is arranged above the topping saw blade and connected with a back-shoulder type medicine storage tank through a medicine supply pipeline, and a medicine feeding nozzle is arranged below the topping saw blade and connected with the liquid medicine slow-release hopper through a medicine feeding pipe; the guard plate is arranged on the outer side of the topping saw blade motor and is installed on the grab handle through the acrylic fixing column.
The tobacco leaf topping sprout inhibitor is characterized in that a dosing nozzle is made of a copper pipe, a rubber flat U-shaped nozzle is arranged at the front end of the dosing nozzle, and after high-pressure liquid medicine is slowly released, the U-shaped nozzle is close to a tobacco stem to finish spraying of the liquid medicine.
According to the tobacco topping sprout inhibitor, the protection plate is an acrylic transparent plate, so that sawdust is prevented from splashing during cutting.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, the tobacco topping and pesticide application mechanical operation is realized, and the labor intensity is reduced.
2, the device is exquisite and practical, the application is flexible and convenient, and the operation can be finished by one hand.
3, the medicine application is accurate, the medicine application effect is good, and the medicine liquid can cover all stem and leaf angles flowing through.
4, the working efficiency is improved, and the farming season is not missed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of the present invention.
The figures are numbered: 1-medicine supply device, 11-medicine supply pipeline, 12-motor electric wire, 13-battery power cord, 2-controller, 31-top saw bit motor, 32-transmission shaft, 33-top saw bit, 34-administration pipe, 4-liquid medicine slow release fill, 5-administration nozzle, 6-protection plate, 7-fixed column.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a tobacco topping and bud suppression device, which comprises a drug supply device 1, a saw blade speed and drug administration controller 2, a cutting device and a protection plate 6; the medicine supply device 1 is a back-shoulder type medicine storage tank embedded with a pressure pump and a 12V storage battery, and the storage battery provides mechanical power energy; the controller 2 is a motor circuit and a pressure pump circuit which are arranged in a grab handle, is connected with the back-shoulder type medicine storage tank through a power line 13 of a storage battery of the back-shoulder type medicine storage tank, a stepless speed change switch is arranged on the front side of the grab handle, the closing degree of the switch is manually controlled, and the medicine application amount and the motor rotating speed are controlled; the cutting device comprises a topping saw blade motor 31 arranged on a grab handle and a topping saw blade 33 connected with the topping saw blade motor 31 through a transmission shaft 32, the topping saw blade motor 31 is connected with a motor circuit through a motor wire 12, the topping saw blade motor 31 is started and then drives the topping saw blade 33 to rotate through the transmission shaft 32, a tobacco stem is cut off at a proper position, topping operation is completed, a liquid medicine slow-release hopper 4 is arranged above the topping saw blade 33, the liquid medicine slow-release hopper 4 is connected with a shoulder type medicine storage tank through a shoulder type medicine storage tank medicine supply pipeline 11, a medicine feeding nozzle 5 is arranged below the topping saw blade 33, the medicine feeding nozzle 5 is made of a copper pipe, the front end of the medicine feeding nozzle is a rubber flat U-shaped nozzle, after high-pressure liquid medicine is slowly released, the U-shaped nozzle is close to the tobacco stem, spraying of the liquid medicine is completed, and the medicine feeding nozzle 5 is connected with the liquid medicine slow-release hopper 4 through a medicine feeding pipe 34; the guard plate 6 set up in the 31 outsides of saw bit motor that tops, install on the grab handle through ya keli fixed column 7, the guard plate 6 is the ya keli transparent plate, sawdust splashes when preventing to cut.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the prepared liquid medicine is put into a backpack type medicine storage tank, a grab handle is held by hand to be aligned with a cutting part, a variable speed switch is pressed, a high-speed rotating topping saw blade 33 is rotated after the power is on to cut off tobacco stems, the medicine is simultaneously applied and sprayed, 5, the U-shaped rubber nozzle is rotated at a small angle according to the corresponding part of the tobacco stems, the opening and closing degree of a controller 2 is adjusted according to the number of leaves left by tobacco plants, the liquid medicine is quantitatively supplied, and the effect of applying the medicine to all stem leaves and corners is achieved.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and some embodiments may be applied, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications and improvements may be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and all of these modifications and improvements fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A tobacco leaf topping and bud suppression device is characterized in that: consists of a medicine supply device (1), a controller (2), a cutting device and a protection plate (6); the medicine supply device (1) is a back-shoulder type medicine storage tank embedded with a pressure pump and a storage battery; the controller (2) is a motor circuit and a pressure pump circuit which are arranged in the grab handle and are respectively connected with the back shoulder type medicine storage tank through a battery power line (13), and the front side of the grab handle is provided with a stepless speed change switch; the cutting device comprises a topping saw blade motor (31) arranged on a grab handle and a topping saw blade (33) connected with the topping saw blade motor (31) through a transmission shaft (32), the topping saw blade motor (31) is connected with a motor circuit through a motor wire (12), a liquid medicine slow-release hopper (4) is arranged above the topping saw blade (33), the liquid medicine slow-release hopper (4) is connected with a back-shoulder type medicine storage tank through a medicine supply pipeline (11), a medicine feeding nozzle (5) is arranged below the topping saw blade (33), and the medicine feeding nozzle (5) is connected with the liquid medicine slow-release hopper (4) through a medicine feeding pipe (34); the protection plate (6) is arranged on the outer side of the topping saw blade motor (31) and is installed on the grab handle through a fixing column (7).
2. The tobacco topping sprout inhibitor according to claim 1, wherein the dosing nozzle (5) is made of a copper pipe, and the front end of the dosing nozzle is a rubber flat U-shaped nozzle.
3. The tobacco topping sprout inhibitor according to claim 1, wherein the protection plate (6) is an acrylic transparent plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022823318.3U CN214338819U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Tobacco leaf topping and bud suppression device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022823318.3U CN214338819U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Tobacco leaf topping and bud suppression device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214338819U true CN214338819U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
Family
ID=77980834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022823318.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214338819U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Tobacco leaf topping and bud suppression device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214338819U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202022823318.3U patent/CN214338819U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Dong Jianfei Inventor after: Cai Hu Inventor after: Xu Qingshan Inventor after: Lei Jianjun Inventor after: Li Xiaojuan Inventor after: Meng Juncheng Inventor before: Meng Juncheng |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211008 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |