CN214338669U

CN214338669U - Adjustable drip irrigation device for cultivation of traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Info

Publication number: CN214338669U
Application number: CN202120430737.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁玲; 王红鹃; 吴玉琴; 赵永霞
Original assignee: Minle Aoxing Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Minle Aoxing Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-28
Filing date: 2021-02-28
Publication date: 2021-10-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to an adjustable drip irrigation device for cultivating traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises a cultivating box, wherein the top of the cultivating box is fixedly connected with a water tank, one side of the cultivating box is provided with a liquid supply component for supplying liquid to the water tank, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water delivery pipe, a fourth valve is arranged on the water delivery pipe, a plurality of placing grooves are vertically arranged in the cultivating box, the inner wall at the top of each placing groove is provided with a drip irrigation component for drip irrigation of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the inner walls at the two sides of the water tank are fixedly connected with the same baffle plate, the utility model has simple structure, a proper amount of clear water and nutrient solution are poured into the water supply box, a water pump is started to allocate the clear water and the nutrient solution, the water pump is started to drip irrigate the medicinal materials, a pull rod is pulled to extract a filter screen, the replacement of the filter screen is completed, and a driving motor is started to adjust the flow of the water delivery pipe, the operation is simple, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Adjustable drip irrigation device for cultivation of traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material technical field especially relates to a chinese-medicinal material is cultivated with adjustable drip irrigation device.

Background

The Chinese traditional medicine theory is used for guiding collection, processing and preparation, explaining action mechanism and guiding drugs for clinical application, which are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines, in short, the traditional Chinese medicines refer to substances for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and having rehabilitation and health care effects under the guidance of the Chinese traditional medicine theory, the traditional Chinese medicines are mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products, and the traditional Chinese medicines are abundant in plant medicines, so that the Chinese traditional medicine has the expression of 'all the medicines are based on herbs'.

When cultivating the chinese-medicinal material, need drip irrigation the chinese-medicinal material, current drip irrigation device is not convenient for adjust the drip irrigation water flow size, can cause a large amount of wastes of water resource like this, if drip irrigation the growth that water too much or too little all can influence the chinese-medicinal material, so we propose a chinese-medicinal material cultivate with adjustable drip irrigation device for solve the problem that proposes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an adjustable drip irrigation device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material is cultivated with adjustable drip irrigation device, includes the artificial containers, artificial containers top fixedly connected with water tank, one side of artificial containers is provided with the confession liquid subassembly that supplies the liquid for the water tank, water tank bottom fixedly connected with raceway, install the fourth valve on the raceway, the inside vertical arrangement of artificial containers is provided with a plurality of standing grooves, standing groove top inner wall is provided with the subassembly of driping irrigation for chinese-medicinal material drips irrigation, the same baffle of water tank both sides inner wall fixedly connected with, the baffle top is provided with the adjusting part who is used for adjusting raceway discharge.

Preferably, the liquid supply unit includes the feed tank, the feed tank is located one side of artificial containers, one side of feed tank is provided with the water pump, water pump water inlet fixedly connected with absorbs water the pipe, it extends to inside the feed tank to absorb water the pipe, water pump delivery port fixedly connected with outlet pipe, install the second valve on the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe top extends to inside the water tank, be provided with the filter assembly who is used for filtering aquatic impurity on the outlet pipe, outlet pipe one side fixedly connected with mixed flow pipe, mixed flow pipe one end extends to inside the feed tank, mixed flow pipe is located and is provided with a plurality of apopores on the outer wall of feed tank, install first valve on the mixed flow pipe.

Preferably, the filter assembly includes the rectangle frame, the fixed cover of rectangle frame is located on the outlet pipe outer wall, the rectangle frame block has the filter screen, filter screen and outlet pipe block are connected, rectangle frame top fixed mounting has the installation piece, installation piece one side sliding connection has the pull rod, pull rod outer wall cover is equipped with the extension spring, extension spring one end and installation piece one side fixed connection, the extension spring other end and pull rod one end fixed connection, filter screen top fixed mounting has the fixed block, pull rod one end runs through one side of fixed block.

Preferably, drip irrigation the subassembly including driping irrigation and drench the head, it drenches first top and standing groove top inner wall fixed connection to drip irrigation, it drenches first top fixedly connected with delivery pipe to drip irrigation, install the third valve on the delivery pipe, it is a plurality of delivery pipe one end and equal raceway one side fixed connection.

Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a driving motor, the top of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the water tank, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear, the inner walls of the two sides of the water tank are rotationally connected with the same gear and a rotating shaft, one side of the gear is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first driving wheel and a second bevel gear, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are sleeved with the same driving belt, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the top of the clapboard is connected with a rack in a sliding way, the top of the clapboard is provided with a sliding hole, the rack is meshed with the gear, the rack bottom fixedly connected with slide bar, slide bar and sliding hole sliding connection, the slide bar runs through the sliding hole and extends to baffle bottom and fixedly connected with closing plate, the closing plate bottom is laminated mutually with the bottom inner wall of water tank.

Preferably, four support legs are arranged at the bottom of the incubator in a rectangular shape, and the tops of the support legs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the incubator.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses in, close the second valve, open first valve, pour proper amount clear water and nutrient solution into in the feed water tank, start the water pump, the water pump is in clear water and nutrient solution through the leading-in outlet pipe of the pipe that absorbs water, the outlet pipe is intraductal with the leading-in mixed flow of clear water and nutrient solution, the mixed flow pipe flows out by the apopore in with clear water and nutrient solution leading-in feed water tank once more for the mixture of clear water and nutrient solution is by the water pump suction again, step allotment clear water and nutrient solution more than the circulation.

2. The utility model discloses in, allotment nutrient solution after accomplishing, close the fourth valve, close first valve, open the second valve, start the second water pump through the leading-in water tank of outlet pipe in, the water tank distributes in the leading-in water delivery pipe of rivers to a plurality of shower heads of driping irrigation to the medicinal material through the delivery pipe, can stop driping irrigation the water supply of shower head to arbitrary one deck through closing arbitrary third valve, open the fourth valve and can discharge unnecessary rivers, carry out the filtration to rivers by the filter screen, when long-term use filter screen surface remains impurity when too much, the pulling pull rod breaks away from and relieves the braking to the filter screen with the laminating of fixed block, extract the filter screen and change the back, loosen the pull rod extension spring resilience and brake the filter screen again, accomplish the change of filter screen.

3. The utility model discloses in, start driving motor, driving motor drives first bevel gear and rotates, and first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and rotates, and the second bevel gear drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot drives first drive wheel and rotates, and first drive wheel passes through the drive belt and drives the second drive wheel and rotate, and the second drive wheel drives the gear, and the gear drives the rack and slides, and the rack drives slide bar and closing plate and slides and adjust the flow of raceway.

The utility model discloses simple structure pours proper amount clear water and nutrient solution into in with the feed tank, starts the water pump, allots clear water and nutrient solution, starts the water pump and drips irrigation the medicinal material, and the pulling pull rod extracts the filter screen, accomplishes the change of filter screen, starts driving motor and adjusts the flow of raceway, and easy operation has improved the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of an adjustable drip irrigation device for cultivating traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 of the adjustable drip irrigation device for cultivating traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2 of the adjustable drip irrigation device for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material is cultivated with adjustable drip irrigation device's rack and gear's connection sketch map

In the figure: 1. a water supply tank; 2. a mixed flow tube; 3. a first valve; 4. a water pump; 5. a suction pipe; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a second valve; 8. drip irrigation showering head; 9. an incubator; 10. a placement groove; 11. a water tank; 12. a water delivery pipe; 13. a water supply pipe; 14. a third valve; 15. a rectangular frame; 16. a pull rod; 17. a tension spring; 18. mounting blocks; 19. a fixed block; 20. filtering with a screen; 21. a partition plate; 22. a rack; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a first bevel gear; 25. a drive motor; 26. a second bevel gear; 27. a gear; 28. a transmission belt; 29. a first drive pulley; 30. a second transmission wheel; 31. a sealing plate; 32. a slide bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a chinese-medicinal material is cultivated with adjustable drip irrigation device, including artificial containers 9, artificial containers 9 top fixedly connected with water tank 11, one side of artificial containers 9 is provided with the confession liquid subassembly that supplies the liquid for water tank 11, water tank 11 bottom fixedly connected with raceway 12, install the fourth valve on the raceway 12, the inside vertical arrangement of artificial containers 9 is provided with a plurality of standing grooves 10, standing groove 10 top inner wall is provided with the subassembly of driping irrigation for chinese-medicinal material is driped irrigation, the same baffle 21 of water tank 11 both sides inner wall fixedly connected with, baffle 21 top is provided with the adjusting part who is used for adjusting raceway 12 discharge.

In the utility model, the liquid supply component comprises a water supply tank 1, the water supply tank 1 is arranged at one side of a cultivating tank 9, one side of the water supply tank 1 is provided with a water pump 4, a water inlet of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 5, the water suction pipe 5 extends into the water supply tank 1, a water outlet of the water pump 4 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 6, a second valve 7 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 6, the top of the water outlet pipe 6 extends into a water tank 11, the water outlet pipe 6 is provided with a filtering component for filtering impurities in water, one side of the water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a mixed flow pipe 2, one end of the mixed flow pipe 2 extends into the water supply tank 1, the outer wall of the mixed flow pipe 2 positioned in the water supply tank 1 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes, the mixed flow pipe 2 is provided with a first valve 3, the filtering component comprises a rectangular frame 15, the rectangular frame 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 6, the rectangular frame 15 is clamped with a filter screen 20, the filter screen 20 is clamped with the water outlet pipe 6, the top of the rectangular frame 15 is fixedly provided with an installation block 18, one side of the installation block 18 is connected with a pull rod 16 in a sliding way, the outer wall of the pull rod 16 is sleeved with a tension spring 17, one end of the tension spring 17 is fixedly connected with one side of the installation block 18, the other end of the tension spring 17 is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rod 16, the top of the filter screen 20 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 19, one end of the pull rod 16 penetrates through one side of the fixed block 19, the drip irrigation component comprises a drip irrigation head 8, the top of the drip irrigation head 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the placement groove 10, the top of the drip irrigation head 8 is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe 13, the water supply pipe 13 is provided with a third valve 14, one end of a plurality of water supply pipes 13 is fixedly connected with one side of a uniform water pipe 12, the adjusting component comprises a driving motor 25, the top of the driving motor 25 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the water tank 11, an output shaft of the driving motor 25 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 24, the inner walls of two sides of the water tank 11 are rotatably connected with a same gear 27 and a rotating shaft 23, a second transmission wheel 30 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear 27, a first transmission wheel 29 and a second bevel gear 26 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 23, the same transmission belt 28 is sleeved on the first transmission wheel 29 and the second transmission wheel 30, the second bevel gear 26 is meshed with the first bevel gear 24, a rack 22 is slidably connected to the top of the partition plate 21, a sliding hole is formed in the top of the partition plate 21, the rack 22 is meshed with the gear 27, a sliding rod 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 22, the sliding rod 32 is slidably connected with the sliding hole, the sliding rod 32 penetrates through the sliding hole and extends to the bottom of the partition plate 21, a sealing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 21, the bottom of the sealing plate 31 is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank 11, four support legs are arranged at the bottom of the incubator 9 in a rectangular mode, and the tops of the support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubator 9.

The working principle is as follows: closing the second valve 7, opening the first valve 3, pouring a proper amount of clear water and nutrient solution into the water supply tank 1, starting the water pump 4, leading the clear water and the nutrient solution into the water outlet pipe 6 by the water pump 4 through the water suction pipe 5, leading the clear water and the nutrient solution into the mixed flow pipe 2 by the water outlet pipe 6, leading the clear water and the nutrient solution into the water supply tank 1 again by the mixed flow pipe 2, flowing out from the water outlet hole, accelerating the mixing of the clear water and the nutrient solution, sucking out by the water pump 4, circulating the steps to mix the clear water and the nutrient solution, mixing the nutrient solution, closing the fourth valve, closing the first valve 3, opening the second valve 7, starting the second water pump 4, leading the water into the water tank 11 by the water tank 11, leading the water flow into the water conveying pipe 12, distributing the water flow into the plurality of drip irrigation spray heads 8 through the water supply pipe 13 to carry out drip irrigation on the medicinal materials, and stopping the water supply to any layer of the spray heads 8 by closing any one third valve 14, when the filter screen 20 is used for a long time and the residual impurities on the surface of the filter screen 20 are excessive, the pull rod 16 is pulled to be separated from the joint with the fixed block 19 to release the brake on the filter screen 20, the filter screen 20 is pulled out and replaced, the pull rod 16 is loosened, the tension spring 17 rebounds to brake the filter screen 20 again, the replacement of the filter screen 20 is completed, the driving motor 25 is started, the driving motor 25 drives the first bevel gear 24 to rotate, the first bevel gear 24 drives the second bevel gear 26 to rotate, the second bevel gear 26 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the rotating shaft 23 drives the first driving wheel 29 to rotate, the first driving wheel 29 drives the second driving wheel 30 to rotate through the driving belt 28, the second driving wheel 30 drives the gear 27, the gear 27 drives the rack 22 to slide, and the rack 22 drives the sliding rod 32 and the sealing plate 31 to slide, so that the flow of the water conveying pipe 12 is adjusted.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material is cultivated with adjustable drip irrigation device, includes artificial containers (9), its characterized in that, artificial containers (9) top fixedly connected with water tank (11), one side of artificial containers (9) is provided with the confession liquid subassembly that supplies liquid to water tank (11), water tank (11) bottom fixedly connected with raceway (12), install the fourth valve on raceway (12), artificial containers (9) inside vertical arrangement is provided with a plurality of standing grooves (10), standing groove (10) top inner wall is provided with drips irrigation the subassembly for chinese-medicinal material is driped irrigation, same baffle (21) of water tank (11) both sides inner wall fixedly connected with, baffle (21) top is provided with the adjusting part who is used for adjusting raceway (12) discharge.

2. The adjustable drip irrigation device for cultivating traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the liquid supply assembly comprises a water supply tank (1), the water supply tank (1) is located at one side of the cultivation tank (9), a water pump (4) is arranged at one side of the water supply tank (1), a water suction pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a water inlet of the water pump (4), the water suction pipe (5) extends into the water supply tank (1), a water outlet of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (6), a second valve (7) is installed on the water outlet pipe (6), the top of the water outlet pipe (6) extends into a water tank (11), a filtering assembly for filtering impurities in water is arranged on the water outlet pipe (6), a mixed flow pipe (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the water outlet pipe (6), one end of the mixed flow pipe (2) extends into the water supply tank (1), the mixed flow pipe (2) is provided with a plurality of apopores on being located the outer wall in feed tank (1), install first valve (3) on the mixed flow pipe (2).

3. The adjustable drip irrigation device for cultivating traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, the filtering component comprises a rectangular frame (15), the rectangular frame (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (6), the rectangular frame (15) is clamped with a filter screen (20), the filter screen (20) is clamped and connected with the water outlet pipe (6), the top of the rectangular frame (15) is fixedly provided with an installation block (18), one side of the installation block (18) is connected with a pull rod (16) in a sliding way, a tension spring (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod (16), one end of the tension spring (17) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting block (18), extension spring (17) other end and pull rod (16) one end fixed connection, filter screen (20) top fixed mounting has fixed block (19), one side of fixed block (19) is run through to pull rod (16) one end.

4. The adjustable drip irrigation device for cultivating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the drip irrigation assembly comprises a drip irrigation spray head (8), the top of the drip irrigation spray head (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the placement groove (10), a water supply pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the drip irrigation spray head (8), a third valve (14) is installed on the water supply pipe (13), and one end of each water supply pipe (13) is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding water delivery pipe (12).

5. The adjustable drip irrigation device for cultivating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises a driving motor (25), the top of the driving motor (25) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the water tank (11), the output shaft of the driving motor (25) is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (24), the inner walls of two sides of the water tank (11) are rotatably connected with the same gear (27) and a rotating shaft (23), one side of the gear (27) is fixedly connected with a second driving wheel (30), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (23) is fixedly provided with a first driving wheel (29) and a second bevel gear (26), the first driving wheel (29) and the second driving wheel (30) are sleeved with the same driving belt (28), the second bevel gear (26) is meshed with the first bevel gear (24), and the top of the partition plate (21) is slidably connected with a rack (22), the sliding hole is seted up at baffle (21) top, rack (22) and gear (27) mesh mutually, rack (22) bottom fixedly connected with slide bar (32), slide bar (32) and sliding hole sliding connection, slide bar (32) run through the sliding hole and extend to baffle (21) bottom and fixedly connected with closing plate (31), closing plate (31) bottom is laminated with the bottom inner wall of water tank (11) mutually.

6. The adjustable drip irrigation device for cultivation of traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein four support legs are arranged at the bottom of the cultivation box (9) in a rectangular shape, and the tops of the support legs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the cultivation box (9).