CN214338661U - Controllable permanent magnet device for cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization - Google Patents
Controllable permanent magnet device for cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization Download PDFInfo
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- CN214338661U CN214338661U CN202120277928.XU CN202120277928U CN214338661U CN 214338661 U CN214338661 U CN 214338661U CN 202120277928 U CN202120277928 U CN 202120277928U CN 214338661 U CN214338661 U CN 214338661U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a controllable permanent magnet device for the drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization of cotton, which comprises a magnetization container, a vibrator and a magnetization mechanism; the vibrator is fixedly arranged on the magnetizing container; the magnetizing mechanism is arranged in the magnetizing container; the magnetization mechanism includes: the magnetic field generator comprises a shell, a permanent magnet, a magnetic pole block, a controllable magnet and a coil; the permanent magnet is arranged on the shell; the permanent magnet is a fan-shaped ring structure; the magnetic pole block is arranged on the shell; the magnetic pole blocks are of sector ring structures; the plurality of magnetic pole blocks and the plurality of permanent magnets are arranged at intervals and are configured into a ring shape; the magnetic poles of the adjacent permanent magnets are the magnetic poles with the same property; the controllable magnet is arranged on the shell; the controllable magnet is a fan-shaped ring structure; the controllable magnet and the magnetic pole block are coaxially arranged; the controllable magnet is positioned on the outer side of the magnetic pole block and is positioned in the same sector area with the magnetic pole block; the coil is wound around the controllable magnet. Adopt the utility model discloses can realize magnetic field control, avoid magnetized particles to adsorb the jam.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field especially relates to a controllable permanent magnet device of water manure solution magnetization is driped irrigation to cotton.
Background
With the wide application of the field drip irrigation technology in China, the water and fertilizer simultaneous application technology is continuously developed, the water and fertilizer solution is magnetized, the seedling growth and root system elongation of crops can be promoted, and the fertilizer has certain effects of yield increase and disaster resistance. Xinjiang as the main producing area of cotton in China can magnetize water and fertilizer solution through a drip irrigation device under a field film and then drip cotton to promote the growth of the cotton so as to realize the yield increase.
In the prior art, the magnetizing device applied to drip irrigation of the water and fertilizer solution is few, and the magnetism is uncontrollable, so that the water and fertilizer solution is easy to adsorb on the inner wall of the magnetizing device after being magnetized, and is very easy to cause blockage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a cotton is driped irrigation water manure solution magnetization's controllable permanent magnet device, main aim at realize magnetic field control, avoids magnetized particle to adsorb the jam.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model mainly provides the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a controllable permanent magnet device for the cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization, which comprises a magnetization container, a vibrator and a magnetization mechanism;
the magnetizing container is provided with a water inlet; the water inlet is communicated with the magnetizing container and is used for the entry of liquid to be magnetized;
the magnetizing container is provided with a water outlet; the water outlet is communicated with the magnetizing container and is used for the magnetized liquid to flow out;
the vibrator is fixedly arranged on the magnetizing container;
the magnetizing mechanism is arranged in the magnetizing container;
the magnetization mechanism includes: the magnetic field generator comprises a shell, a permanent magnet, a magnetic pole block, a controllable magnet and a coil;
the permanent magnet is arranged on the shell; the permanent magnet is a fan-shaped ring structure; the number of the permanent magnets is multiple;
the magnetic pole block is arranged on the shell; the magnetic pole blocks are of sector ring structures; the number of the magnetic pole blocks is multiple; the plurality of magnetic pole blocks and the plurality of permanent magnets are arranged at intervals and are configured into a ring shape; a first clapboard is arranged between the magnetic pole block and the permanent magnet; the first partition plate is fixedly arranged on the shell;
the magnetic poles of the adjacent permanent magnets are the magnetic poles with the same property;
the controllable magnet is arranged on the shell; the controllable magnet is a fan-shaped ring structure; the controllable magnet is coaxially arranged with the magnetic pole block; the controllable magnet is positioned on the outer side of the magnetic pole block and is positioned in the same sector area with the magnetic pole block; the controllable magnet is multiple; the plurality of controllable magnets and the magnetic pole blocks are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; a second clapboard is arranged between the magnetic pole block and the controllable magnet; the second partition plate is fixedly arranged on the shell;
the coil is wound on the controllable magnet; the coil is capable of communicating with a power source.
Further, the water inlet is positioned in the axial direction of the annular structure formed by the permanent magnet and the magnetic pole block;
the water outlet is positioned in the axial direction of the annular structure formed by the permanent magnet and the magnetic pole blocks.
Furthermore, the magnetizing container is a box body with an outer square and an inner circular shape;
the magnetizing container is made of resin.
Further, the vibrators are fixedly arranged on the magnetizing container and are respectively positioned at eight corners of the magnetizing container.
Further, the vibrator is an ultrasonic vibrator.
Further, the coil and the housing are fixed by epoxy resin.
Borrow by above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses cotton is driped irrigation water manure solution magnetization's controllable permanent magnet device has following advantage at least:
can realize magnetic field control and avoid magnetized particles from being adsorbed and blocked.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a controllable permanent magnet device for cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a casing of a controllable permanent magnet device for cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a magnetization mechanism in a controllable permanent magnet device for magnetization of water and fertilizer solution for cotton drop irrigation provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control principle of a controllable permanent magnet device for cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the magnetic field enhancement effect of the magnetization mechanism in the controllable permanent magnet device for the cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization provided by the embodiment of the present invention under the action of forward current;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the magnetization mechanism in the controllable permanent magnet device for the cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization, which is provided by the embodiment of the utility model, weakening the magnetic field under the action of the reverse current.
Shown in the figure:
100 is a water inlet, 200 is a water outlet, 300 is a rubber sealing rubber ring, 400 is a magnetizing mechanism, 401 is a shell, 402 is a second partition plate, 403 is a first partition plate, 405 is a limiting structure, 406 is a controllable magnet, 407 is a permanent magnet, 408 is a magnetic pole block, 409 is a coil, 500 is a magnetizing container, 501 is an outer wall of the container, 502 is an inner wall of the container, 600 is a vibrator, 700 is a control box, 701 is an alternating current power switch, 702 is a rectifying circuit, and 703 is a control circuit.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the intended purpose of the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, in order to explain the detailed embodiments, structures, features and effects of the present invention. In the following description, different "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" refers to not necessarily the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a controllable permanent magnet device for magnetization of water and fertilizer solution for cotton drip irrigation according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a magnetization container 500, a vibrator 600 and a magnetization mechanism 400;
the magnetizing container 500 is provided with a water inlet 100; the water inlet 100 is provided at one end of the magnetizing container 500; the water inlet 100 is communicated with the magnetizing container 500 and is used for the entry of the liquid to be magnetized; the magnetizing container 500 is provided with a water outlet 200; the water outlet 200 is arranged at the other end of the magnetizing container 500; the water outlet 200 is communicated with the magnetizing container 500 and is used for the magnetized liquid to flow out; the water inlet 100 and the water outlet 200 are connected to the magnetizing container 500 by a rubber sealing rubber ring 300 and bolts.
The vibrator 600 is fixedly provided on the magnetizing container 500 to vibrate and drop the particles adsorbed on the magnetizing container 500 and the magnetizing mechanism 400.
The magnetizing mechanism 400 is disposed in the magnetizing container 500; the magnetizing mechanism 400 includes: a housing 401, a permanent magnet 407, a pole piece 408, a controllable magnet 406 and a coil 409; permanent magnets 407 are disposed on the housing 401; the permanent magnet 407 is fixedly connected to the housing 401; the permanent magnet 407 is a fan-shaped ring structure; the permanent magnet 407 is plural; a plurality of permanent magnets 407 are arranged at intervals;
the magnetic pole block 408 is disposed on the housing 401; the pole block 408 is a sector ring structure; the number of the magnetic pole blocks 408 is plural; a plurality of pole pieces 408 are arranged at intervals; the plurality of pole pieces 408 are arranged alternately with the plurality of permanent magnets 407 and configured in a ring shape; a first partition plate 403 is arranged between the magnetic pole block 408 and the permanent magnet 407; a first partition 403 is fixedly arranged on the shell 401; the magnetic poles of the adjacent permanent magnets 407 are magnetic poles with the same property, that is, the adjacent permanent magnets 407 are symmetrically arranged; the magnets of adjacent permanent magnets 407 near the center line of symmetry are poles of the same nature.
A controllable magnet 406 is disposed on the housing 401; the controllable magnet 406 is a sector ring structure; the controllable magnet 406 is arranged coaxially with the pole piece 408; the controllable magnet 406 is located outside the magnetic pole block 408 and is located in the same sector area, i.e. in the same angular sector, as the magnetic pole block 408; the controllable magnet 406 is plural; the plurality of controllable magnets 406 are defined by a limiting structure 405 on the housing, and the limiting structure 405 is made of epoxy resin material. The plurality of controllable magnets 406 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the magnetic pole blocks 408; a second partition plate 402 is arranged between the magnetic pole block 408 and the controllable magnet 406; the second partition plate 402 is fixedly arranged on the shell 401; in this embodiment, the second partition 402 and the first partition 403 are preferably integrally provided with the housing 401. A coil 409 is wound around the controllable magnet 406; the coil 409 can communicate with a power source; the coil 409 and the vibrator 600 are communicated with a power supply through the control box 700; the control box 700 is arranged on the magnetizing container 500; the control box 700 includes: an alternating current power switch 701, a rectifier circuit 702, and a control circuit 703; the rectifying circuit 702 converts alternating current into direct current to provide power for the control circuit 703, and the control circuit 703 is connected with the ultrasonic vibrator 600 and the coil 409 and sends out a control command to realize effective control of the ultrasonic vibrator.
The utility model discloses a controllable permanent magnet device of cotton drip irrigation liquid manure solution magnetization that an embodiment provided can realize magnetic field control, avoids magnetized particle to adsorb the jam.
As a preference of the above embodiment, the water inlet 100 is located in the axial direction of the annular structure configured by the permanent magnets 407 and the pole pieces 408; the water outlet 200 is located in the axial direction of the annular structure formed by the permanent magnets 407 and the magnetic pole blocks 408, so that water flows in from one end of the annular structure and flows out from the other end of the annular structure smoothly.
As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the magnetizing container 500 is a box body with an outer square and an inner circular shape, the outer wall 501 of the container is square, the inner wall 502 of the container is circular, and the inner wall 502 of the container is convenient to match with the magnetizing mechanism 400 for magnetizing water flow; the outer enclosure wall 501 easily holds the vibrator 600 and other components. The magnetizing container 500 is made of resin, so that the influence on magnetization is avoided, and the magnetizing container is corrosion-resistant and reliable in structure.
As a preference of the above embodiment, the vibrators 600 are fixedly disposed on the magnetizing container 500 at eight corners of the magnetizing container 500, respectively, so as to perform vibration cleaning of the magnetizing mechanism 400 in all directions.
As a preferable example of the above embodiment, the vibrator 600 is an ultrasonic vibrator 600 to achieve effective desorption of the adsorbate of the liquid manure solution adsorbed on the magnetizing container 500.
As a preference of the above embodiment, the coil 409 and the housing 401 are fixed by epoxy resin, so as to be reliably connected with the housing 401 while ensuring insulation, and to be corrosion-resistant.
The utility model discloses a controllable permanent magnet device of cotton drip irrigation liquid manure solution magnetization that an embodiment provided can realize the controllable magnetization of liquid manure solution to the convenient liquid manure solution to different ratios carries out effectual magnetization, through ultrasonic vibrator 600, can realize the automatic desorption, guarantees the smoothness of liquid manure solution, makes magnetization efficiency and cotton drip irrigation the improvement that the quality can be very big.
Further still, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, with such terms being used only to distinguish one element from another. Without departing from the scope of the exemplary embodiments. Similarly, the terms first, second, etc. do not denote any order or order, but rather the terms first, second, etc. are used to distinguish one element from another. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A controllable permanent magnet device for cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization is characterized by comprising a magnetization container, a vibrator and a magnetization mechanism;
the magnetizing container is provided with a water inlet; the water inlet is communicated with the magnetizing container and is used for the entry of liquid to be magnetized;
the magnetizing container is provided with a water outlet; the water outlet is communicated with the magnetizing container and is used for the magnetized liquid to flow out;
the vibrator is fixedly arranged on the magnetizing container;
the magnetizing mechanism is arranged in the magnetizing container;
the magnetization mechanism includes: the magnetic field generator comprises a shell, a permanent magnet, a magnetic pole block, a controllable magnet and a coil;
the permanent magnet is arranged on the shell; the permanent magnet is a fan-shaped ring structure; the number of the permanent magnets is multiple;
the magnetic pole block is arranged on the shell; the magnetic pole blocks are of sector ring structures; the number of the magnetic pole blocks is multiple; the plurality of magnetic pole blocks and the plurality of permanent magnets are arranged at intervals and are configured into a ring shape; a first clapboard is arranged between the magnetic pole block and the permanent magnet; the first partition plate is fixedly arranged on the shell;
the magnetic poles of the adjacent permanent magnets are the magnetic poles with the same property;
the controllable magnet is arranged on the shell; the controllable magnet is a fan-shaped ring structure; the controllable magnet is coaxially arranged with the magnetic pole block; the controllable magnet is positioned on the outer side of the magnetic pole block and is positioned in the same sector area with the magnetic pole block; the controllable magnet is multiple; the plurality of controllable magnets and the magnetic pole blocks are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; a second clapboard is arranged between the magnetic pole block and the controllable magnet; the second partition plate is fixedly arranged on the shell;
the coil is wound on the controllable magnet; the coil is capable of communicating with a power source.
2. The cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization controllable permanent magnet device according to claim 1,
the water inlet is positioned in the axial direction of the annular structure formed by the permanent magnets and the magnetic pole blocks;
the water outlet is positioned in the axial direction of the annular structure formed by the permanent magnet and the magnetic pole blocks.
3. The cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization controllable permanent magnet device according to claim 1,
the magnetizing container is a box body with an outer square and an inner circle;
the magnetizing container is made of resin.
4. The cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization controllable permanent magnet device according to claim 3,
the vibrators are fixedly arranged on the magnetizing container and are respectively positioned at eight corners of the magnetizing container.
5. The cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization controllable permanent magnet device according to claim 4,
the vibrator is an ultrasonic vibrator.
6. The cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization controllable permanent magnet device according to claim 1,
the coil and the shell are fixed through epoxy resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120277928.XU CN214338661U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Controllable permanent magnet device for cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120277928.XU CN214338661U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Controllable permanent magnet device for cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214338661U true CN214338661U (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120277928.XU Active CN214338661U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Controllable permanent magnet device for cotton drip irrigation water and fertilizer solution magnetization |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214338661U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-01 CN CN202120277928.XU patent/CN214338661U/en active Active
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