CN202358950U - Halbach permanent-magnet array water treater - Google Patents
Halbach permanent-magnet array water treater Download PDFInfo
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- CN202358950U CN202358950U CN2011203787256U CN201120378725U CN202358950U CN 202358950 U CN202358950 U CN 202358950U CN 2011203787256 U CN2011203787256 U CN 2011203787256U CN 201120378725 U CN201120378725 U CN 201120378725U CN 202358950 U CN202358950 U CN 202358950U
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- permanent magnet
- magnet array
- halbach
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- array
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a Halbach permanent-magnet array water treater, which structurally comprises an outer casing, a permanent magnet device, a water delivery pipe and a water distributor. The permanent magnet device consists of 3-9 annular permanent magnet arrays, each annular permanent magnet array consists of 4n (n=1,2,3...) trapezoidal, square or square and triangle permanent magnet elements which are distributed according to Halbach array, and radial magnetizing elements among magnetic rings are staggered mutually and arranged spirally. The water delivery pipe is made of non-ferrous thin-wall materials, the outer wall of the water delivery pipe is close to the permanent magnet device, and the inner wall thereof and the water distributor form an annular passage. The water distributor has a hollow cylindrical structure, is filled with far-infrared activation balls, specially-made mineralization balls and natural tourmaline and is communicated with water flow through permeable holes. The Halbach permanent-magnet array water treater highlights monopolarization effect and self-shielding effect while eliminating and utilizing magnetizing dead corners in the center of pipelines, thereby having powerful magnetizing capability and functions of activation, mineralization and alkalization weakening.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of Halbach permanent magnet array water treating equipment.
[background technology]
Existing hydromagnetic technology is broadly divided into two types: the one, and let aqueous fluid pass through the relative lacuna of synonyms pole.Based on the water mangetizer of this type technology normally two blocks of positive and negative electrode magnet be harmonious and form, technology is simple, with low cost, be easy to make, but magnetic action cancels out each other because of bipolar in opposite directions, the magnetization effect is bad.Instance is as shown in Figure 1.The 2nd, the pipeline that lets current surround through magnetic pole of the same name.Based on the water mangetizer of this type technology normally with the positive pole of all magnetic patch towards conduit and all negative poles are communicated with by a metal magnetic conducting ring, though the magnetization effect is better, the magnetic energy utilization rate is lower, and has very big magnetization dead angle in pipeline central authorities.Instance is as shown in Figure 2.
In recent years, the someone attempted the Halbach permanent magnet array is applied to the liquid magnetization.CN201704112U discloses " a kind of magnetized magnet ring of liquid that is used for " (Fig. 3 is its Figure of abstract), and " water magnetization apparatus " that CN201704111U announces described same magnet ring.In fact; The magnet ring of this " magnetic patch by several ringlike is arranged is formed; wherein the flow direction of magnetic patch is radially alternately to arrange with tangential direction; the flow direction of the magnetic patch of magnetic flux radial array is inside and outside alternately to be arranged, and the left-handed dextrorotation of the flow direction of the tangentially-arranged magnetic patch of magnetic flux is alternately arranged " is exactly typical Halbach permanent magnet array.Its topological framework is as shown in Figure 4.
The Halbach permanent magnet array is taught in proposition in 1979 by the Klous Halbach of the U.S. at first; This permanent magnet array can make the magnetic field of a side significantly strengthen and opposite side magnetic field significantly weakens; Have intensive single polarization effect and self-shidding effect, and obtain being the magnetic field of Sine distribution easily in the space.Just be successfully applied to high energy physics fields such as ion accelerator of new generation, free-electron laser device, Synchrotron Radiation as far back as the nineties in 20th century.The nearly more than ten years, met the tendency again in high-technology fields such as permanent magnetism centreless motor, magnetic suspension train, magnetic bearing, permanent magnetism blood pumps.Fig. 5 has provided several kinds of ring-like permanent magnet arrays that classical documents are introduced.Wherein, (a) be traditional radial arrays, (b), (c), (d) be the ring-like permanent magnet array of Halbach.
In fact; Magnetize especially not necessarily exigent uniformity of magnetic field of the magnetized permanent magnetic device of water and Sine distribution as liquid; Also not necessarily will make weak side magnetic field reduce to very low degree, it is very uneconomic that typical Halbach permanent magnet array is copied mechanically in the water mangetizer, and reason is that fan-shaped magnetic patch material use efficiency is low, tooling cost is high, very difficulty is installed; Such liquid magnetizer not only can increase the weight of the unnecessary economical load of user, and can cause the waste of rare earth resources.
CN201732647U discloses " a kind of improved Halbach array permanent magnet device " as shown in Figure 6; Also inventing a kind of xsect before the same group of applicant is half moon-shaped allied equipment; But the magnetic field of these two kinds of arrays ring has only a pair of crest week, is not suitable as the liquid magnetization.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem that (one) will solve
To the deficiency that prior art exists, the utility model mainly solves following point: the one, under the volume of the permanent magnet component prerequisite identical, seek to produce the arrangement mode of best magnetization effect with performance; The 2nd, explore the preferred embodiment of constructing array according to the permanent magnet component magnetizing direction and the rule of arranging; The 3rd, overcome the non-equilibrium between magnetic energy distribution crest and the trough; The 4th, prevent that current from passing through the low energy zone (or title " magnetization dead angle ") at magnet ring center; The 5th, the decay that causes because of thickness (distance) and material when reducing magnetic energy as far as possible and passing the hydraulic pipe tube wall; The 6th, manage to accelerate the speed of current through magnetic circuit.
(2) technical scheme that is adopted
A kind of Halbach permanent magnet array water treating device comprises shell 1, permanent magnetic device 2, hydraulic pipe 3 and water distributor 4; It is characterized in that described shell 1 is made up of cylindrical shell 1-1 and 2 end cap 1-2 that have external Luo line 1-4; Described permanent magnetic device 2 closes hoop 2-3 by 3～9 groups of ring-like permanent magnet array 2-1, nonmetal chuck 2-2 and metal and forms; Described hydraulic pipe 3 two ends are tightly connected through coupling unit 1-3 and shell 1; Ring-like permanent magnet array (2-1) and chuck 2-2 are bound by outside the hydraulic pipe 3; Described water distributor 4 is fixed in the inwall of hydraulic pipe 3 through support 4-2.
Further, described ring-like permanent magnet array 2-1 by 4n (n=1,2,3 ...) individual trapezoidal square or square added with triangle permanent magnet component forms by the Halbach array arrangement, the radial permanent magnet element all is that magnetic pole of the same name is relative when n is even number; When n is that odd number radial permanent magnet element all is that synonyms pole is relative.
Further, described ring-like permanent magnet array 2-1 adopts square and triangular element mode alternately, rectangular member radial magnetizing, triangular element cutting orientation magnetizing.
Further, the radial magnetizing element between the described ring-like permanent magnet array 2-1 staggers each other twist and to arrange.
Further, described hydraulic pipe 3 is selected non-iron thin-walled material for use, and outer wall is closely proper with nested permanent magnetic device 2 above that, and the peripheral shape of inwall and water distributor 4 circularizes the slit passage.
Further, described water distributor 4 is a hollow columnar structures, wherein fills far infrared activating ball, special mineralization ball and pure natural Tourmaline, links up through the countless permeability hole 4-1 and the current of cylindrical side.
The construction process of permanent magnet array can be to magnetize after the first assembly unit, also can be the back assembly unit of magnetizing earlier, but must guarantee preferentially that radial magnetizing element and hydraulic pipe are closely proper.
The complete machine package program is: earlier permanent magnet component 2-1 and chuck 2-2 thereof are bound by outside the hydraulic pipe 3, again with hydraulic pipe 3 two ends through being sealed of coupling unit 1-3 and shell 1, at last water distributor 4 is fixed in the inwall of hydraulic pipe 3 through support 4-2.
The beneficial effect that (three) can produce
The utility model compared with prior art has some beneficial effects significantly and reliably: the first, can under the identical prerequisite of volume, performance, the quantity of permanent magnet component, produce best magnetization effect; The second, can effectively overcome the strong of permanent magnet component and attract and repel the assembling that brings to bother, be convenient to produce in batches; The 3rd, can remedy ring-like array magnetic energy and be distributed in the non-equilibrium between crest and the trough, make the water molecules of the magnetic circuit of flowing through all obtain effective magnetizing; The 4th, can remove the magnetization dead angle at magnet ring center, make current when obtaining effective magnetizing, can also obtain activation, mineralising and weak baseization.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is bipolar magnetizing apparatus example.
Fig. 2 is a unipolarity magnetizing apparatus example.
Fig. 3 is the said magnet ring of CN201704112U patent.
Fig. 4 is the topological framework of typical Halbach permanent magnet array.
Fig. 5 is the contained ring-like permanent magnet arrays of classical documents.
Fig. 6 is the said permanent magnet device of CN201732647U patent.
The Halbach permanent magnet array that Fig. 7 constitutes for trapezoid element.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the described permanent magnet array water treating device of the utility model.
Fig. 9 for permanent magnetic device one of axial cross section (including the square Halbach permanent magnet array that alternately constitutes with triangular element).
Figure 10 for permanent magnetic device two (include rectangular member constitute Halbach permanent magnet array) of axial cross section.
Figure 11 is the installation details signal of embodiment 1.
Figure 12 is the installation details signal of embodiment 2.
Among the figure: 1, shell; 1-1, cylindrical shell; 1-2, end cap; 1-3, hookup; 1-4, external Luo line; 2, permanent magnetic device; 2-1, annular permanent magnet array; 2-2, nonmetal chuck; 2-3, metal close hoop; 3, hydraulic pipe; 4, water distributor; 4-1, permeability hole; 4-2, fixed support.
[embodiment]
Next explanation at length below with reference to Figure of description 8 to Figure 12 the utility model being done.
Embodiment one:
A kind of Halbach array water treating device that is made up of 5 * 8 permanent magnet components, its structure comprises shell 1, permanent magnetic device 2, hydraulic pipe 3 and water distributor 4.Said shell 1 is made up of cylindrical shell 1-1 and 2 end cap 1-2 that have external Luo line 1-4, all forms by 304 stainless steels are refining.Permanent magnetic device 2 closes hoop 2-3 by 5 groups of ring-like permanent magnet array 2-1, PPR shaping jig 2-2 and stainless steels and forms; Every group of ring-like permanent magnet array 2-1 formed by the Halbach array arrangement by 8 square permanent magnet components, and the radial magnetizing element between each ring-like permanent magnet array 2-1 staggers each other and arranges twist.Hydraulic pipe 3 is selected 22 * 0.8 304 stainless steel seamless thin-wall tubes for use, and outer wall is closely proper with nested permanent magnetic device 2 above that, and inwall and water distributor 4 peripheral shape circularize the slit passage.Water distributor 4 is to be processed by the ultra-thin welded tube of 304 stainless steels, wherein fills far infrared activating ball, special mineralization ball and pure natural Tourmaline, links up through the countless permeability hole 4-1 and the current of cylindrical side.The complete machine package program is: earlier permanent magnet component 2-1 and chuck 2-2 thereof are bound by outside the hydraulic pipe 3, the intake-outlet with hydraulic pipe 3 two ends and shell 1 welds together again, at last water distributor 4 is fixed in the inwall of hydraulic pipe 3 through support 4-2.The assembling details is referring to Figure 11.
Embodiment two:
A kind of Halbach array water treating device that is made up of 9 * (8+8) individual permanent magnet components, its structure comprises shell 1, permanent magnetic device 2, hydraulic pipe 3 and water distributor 4.Said shell 1 is made up of cylindrical shell 1-1 and 2 end cap 1-2 that have external Luo line 1-4, all forms by 304 stainless steels are refining.Permanent magnetic device 2 is made up of 9 groups of ring-like permanent magnet array 2-1, PPR moulding tube seat 2-2 and stainless steel anchor clamps 2-3; Square and 8 isosceles triangle permanent magnet components form by the Halbach array arrangement by 8 for every group of ring-like permanent magnet array 2-1, and the radial magnetizing element between each ring-like permanent magnet array 2-1 staggers each other and arranges twist.Hydraulic pipe 3 is selected 46 * 1 304 stainless steel seamless thin-wall tubes for use, and outer wall is closely proper with nested permanent magnetic device 2 above that, and inwall and water distributor 4 peripheral shape circularize the slit passage.Water distributor 4 is to be processed by the ultra-thin welded tube of 304 stainless steels, wherein fills far infrared activating ball, special mineralization ball and pure natural Tourmaline, links up through the countless permeability hole 4-1 and the current of cylindrical side.The complete machine package program is: earlier permanent magnet component 2-1 and anchor clamps 2-2 thereof are bound by outside the hydraulic pipe 3, again with hydraulic pipe 3 two ends through being sealed of latex pad and draw-in groove and shell 1, at last water distributor 4 is fixed in the inwall of hydraulic pipe 3 through support 4-2.Details is installed referring to Figure 12.
The above embodiment is two kinds of embodiments that the utility model is preferentially selected for use, and common variation that those skilled in the art carries out in the utility model technical scheme scope and replacement all should be included in the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a Halbach permanent magnet array water treating device comprises shell (1), permanent magnetic device (2), hydraulic pipe (3) and water distributor (4); It is characterized in that described shell (1) is made up of cylindrical shell (1-1) and 2 end caps (1-2) that have external Luo line (1-4); Described permanent magnetic device (2) closes hoop (2-3) by 3～9 groups of ring-like permanent magnet arrays (2-1), nonmetal chuck (2-2) and metal and forms; Described hydraulic pipe (3) two ends are tightly connected through coupling unit (1-3) and shell (1); Ring-like permanent magnet array (2-1) and chuck (2-2) are bound by outside the hydraulic pipe (3); Described water distributor (4) is fixed in the inwall of hydraulic pipe (3) through support (4-2).
2. a kind of Halbach permanent magnet array water treating device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described ring-like permanent magnet array (2-1) is by 4n (n=1,2,3;) individual trapezoidal square or square added with triangle permanent magnet component forms by the Halbach array arrangement, the radial permanent magnet element all is that magnetic pole of the same name is relative when n is even number; When n is that odd number radial permanent magnet element all is that synonyms pole is relative.
3. a kind of Halbach permanent magnet array water treating device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described ring-like permanent magnet array (2-1) adopts square and triangular element mode alternately, rectangular member radial magnetizing, triangular element cutting orientation magnetizing.
4. a kind of Halbach permanent magnet array water treating device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the radial magnetizing element between the described ring-like permanent magnet array (2-1) staggers each other and arranges twist.
5. a kind of Halbach permanent magnet array water treating device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described hydraulic pipe (3) is selected non-iron thin-walled material for use, and outer wall is closely proper with nested permanent magnetic device (2) above that, and the peripheral shape of inwall and water distributor (4) circularizes the slit passage.
6. a kind of Halbach permanent magnet array water treating device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described water distributor (4) is a hollow columnar structures, wherein fills far infrared activating ball, special mineralization ball and pure natural Tourmaline, links up through the countless permeability holes (4-1) and the current of cylindrical side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203787256U CN202358950U (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2011-09-23 | Halbach permanent-magnet array water treater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203787256U CN202358950U (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2011-09-23 | Halbach permanent-magnet array water treater |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN202358950U true CN202358950U (en) | 2012-08-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011203787256U Expired - Fee Related CN202358950U (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2011-09-23 | Halbach permanent-magnet array water treater |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102360717A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-02-22 | 罗子凌 | Liquid magnetizer with variant Halbach permanent magnet array |
| CN103193356A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-07-10 | 杨鹏 | Magnetized mineral water treatment device |
| CN103755044A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-30 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Halbach magnetic scale-inhibiting and descaling device |
| WO2014152920A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-25 | HydroDyne Technology, LLC | Apparatus and method for applying magnetic fields to fluid flows |
-
2011
- 2011-09-23 CN CN2011203787256U patent/CN202358950U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102360717A (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2012-02-22 | 罗子凌 | Liquid magnetizer with variant Halbach permanent magnet array |
| WO2014152920A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-25 | HydroDyne Technology, LLC | Apparatus and method for applying magnetic fields to fluid flows |
| US9719738B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-08-01 | Hydroflux Technology, Llc | Apparatus and method for applying magnetic fields to fluid flows |
| CN103193356A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-07-10 | 杨鹏 | Magnetized mineral water treatment device |
| CN103193356B (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-09-03 | 杨鹏 | Magnetized mineral water treatment device |
| CN103755044A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-30 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Halbach magnetic scale-inhibiting and descaling device |
| CN103755044B (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2016-06-01 | 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 | Halbach magnetic scale-inhibiting cleaner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120801 Termination date: 20150923 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |