CN214334270U - Soil biodiversity detects collection system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil biodiversity detects collection system, including the bottom plate, bottom plate upper end one side fixed connection mounting bracket, the mounting bracket upper end is through the first servo motor of first mount fixed connection, first servo motor output fixed connection carousel, the fixed pipe of carousel lower extreme fixed connection, and sampling mechanism is installed to fixed pipe lower extreme, and bottom plate one side lower extreme fixed connection stay tube is kept away from to the mounting bracket, stay tube lower extreme threaded connection bracing piece, bracing piece lower extreme fixed connection backup pad, backup pad both sides threaded connection screw nail, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the first servo motor, carousel and the fixed tube isotructure that set up, can be convenient for the sampling tube bore into the bottom and carry out the soil sampling, reduce workman's labour expenditure to the second servo motor, worm wheel push rod and drill bit isotructure that set up can be convenient for empty the soil after collecting, thereby be convenient for collect the processing to soil, it is very convenient to use.

Description

Soil biodiversity detects collection system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil detection technology field specifically is a soil biodiversity detects collection system.

Background

Soil microorganisms are a general term for all microorganisms invisible or unclear to the naked eye in soil, and strictly speaking, the microorganisms include bacteria, archaea, fungi, viruses, protozoa and microscopic algae, and soil microorganism detection can help to keep the diversity balance of soil organisms, so that the ecological balance development is kept.

At present, to the collection system that soil biodiversity detected, what generally adopted is directly to insert the sampling tube the ground end, then advances to gather the mode that the soil in the sampling tube was extruded, and the soil that this kind of mode was gathered is less, is unfavorable for soil biodiversity's accurate detection to soil in the sampling tube is owing to by the compaction, needs great strength just can extrude soil, is unfavorable for the operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil biodiversity detects collection system to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil biodiversity detects collection system, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate upper end one side fixed connection mounting bracket, the first servo motor of first mount fixed connection is passed through to the mounting bracket upper end, first servo motor output fixed connection carousel, the fixed pipe of carousel lower extreme fixed connection, sampling mechanism is installed to fixed pipe lower extreme, bottom plate one side lower extreme fixed connection stay tube is kept away from to the mounting bracket, stay tube lower extreme threaded connection bracing piece, bracing piece lower extreme fixed connection backup pad, backup pad both sides threaded connection screw nail.

Preferably, sampling mechanism includes the sampling tube, sampling tube and fixed tube threaded connection, the sampling tube upper end is through second mount fixed connection second servo motor, second servo motor output fixed connection worm gear push rod, worm gear push rod passes through bearing and sampling tube fixed connection, worm gear push rod lower extreme fixed connection drill bit, the external screw thread has been seted up on the sampling tube lateral wall.

Preferably, one side, far away from the mounting frame, of the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push handle, and a collecting box is placed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate.

Preferably, a collecting opening is formed in one side of the upper end of the collecting box, and a front part and a rear part of the upper end of the collecting box, which are far away from the collecting opening, are fixedly connected with a carrying handle.

Preferably, the lower end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels, and the number of the universal wheels is four, and the four universal wheels are respectively fixed on the front part, the rear part and two sides of the bottom plate.

Preferably, an internal thread is formed in the fixing pipe, and the internal thread is matched with an external thread of the sampling mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the first servo motor, carousel and the fixed tube isotructure that set up, can be convenient for the sampling tube bore into the bottom and carry out the soil sampling, reduce workman's labour expenditure to the second servo motor, worm wheel push rod and drill bit isotructure that set up can be convenient for empty the soil after collecting, thereby be convenient for collect the processing to soil, it is very convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural section view of the sampling mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a first fixing frame; 4. a first servo motor; 5. a turntable; 6. a fixed tube; 7. a universal wheel; 8. a sampling mechanism; 81. a sampling tube; 82. a second fixing frame; 83. A second servo motor; 84. a worm gear push rod; 85. a drill bit; 86. an external thread; 9. supporting a tube; 10. a support bar; 11. a support plate; 12. a threaded nail; 13. a collection box; 14. a push handle; 15. an internal thread; 16. A collection port; 17. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a soil biodiversity detects collection system, comprising a base plate 1, 1 upper end one side fixed connection mounting bracket 2 of bottom plate, mounting bracket 2 is used for fixed sampling mechanism 8 and fixed pipe 6, 2 upper ends of mounting bracket are through the first servo motor 4 of 3 fixed connection of first mount, 4 output end fixed connection carousel 5 of first servo motor, 5 lower extreme fixed connection fixed pipe 6 of carousel, sampling mechanism 8 is installed to fixed pipe 6 lower extreme, drive carousel 5 through first servo motor 4 and rotate, make carousel 5 drive fixed pipe 6 rotate, 1 one side lower extreme fixed connection stay tube 9 of bottom plate is kept away from to mounting bracket 2, terminal threaded connection bracing piece 10 under the stay tube 9, 10 lower extreme fixed connection backup pad 11 of bracing piece, 11 both sides threaded connection screw 12 of backup pad, the stay tube 9 and the bracing piece 10 that set up are used for the support to mounting bracket 2.

The upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push handle 14 at the side far away from the mounting rack 2, a collecting box 13 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, one side of the upper end of the collecting box 13 is provided with a collecting opening 16, the arranged push handle 14 is convenient for the collecting box 13 to move, the front part and the rear part of the side of the upper end of the collecting box 13 far away from the collecting opening 16 are fixedly connected with a carrying handle 17, the sampling mechanism 8 comprises a sampling tube 81, the sampling tube 81 is in threaded connection with a fixed tube 6, the upper end of the sampling tube 81 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 83 through a second fixing frame 82, the output end of the second servo motor 83 is fixedly connected with a worm gear push rod 84, the worm gear push rod 84 is fixedly connected with the sampling tube 81 through a bearing, the lower end of the worm gear push rod 84 is fixedly connected with a drill bit 85, the worm gear push rod 84 is driven by the second servo motor 83 to rotate, the worm gear push rod 84 can convey soil into the sampling tube 81, the outer side wall of the sampling tube 81 is provided with an outer thread 86, the inner thread 15 is arranged in the fixed tube 6, internal thread 15 and sampling mechanism 8's external screw thread 86 looks adaptation, a plurality of universal wheels 7 of 1 lower extreme fixed connection of bottom plate, universal wheel 7 are equipped with four, and four universal wheels 7 are fixed respectively at bottom plate 1 front and back portion and both sides, and the universal wheel 7 of setting can be convenient for remove bottom plate 1.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, the pushing handle 14 is held by hand, the bottom plate 1 is pushed, the bottom plate 1 drives the sampling mechanism 8 to move to a sampling place, after the movement is completed, the power is switched on, the support rod 10 is rotated to move the support rod 10 to one side far away from the support tube 9, the support plate 11 is contacted with the ground, the screw nail 12 is rotated to make the screw nail 12 drill into the ground, then the first servo motor 4 is started, the first servo motor 4 drives the turntable 5 to rotate, the turntable 5 drives the fixed tube 6 to rotate, the sampling tube 81 is moved to one side far away from the fixed tube 6 and drill into the ground, then the second servo motor 83 is started, the second servo motor 83 drives the worm wheel push rod 84 to rotate, then soil is conveyed into the sampling tube 81, after the sampling is completed, the first servo motor 4 is started again, the first servo motor 4 drives the turntable 5 to reversely rotate, the turntable 5 drives the fixing tube 6 to rotate reversely, and drives the sampling tube 81 to move to one side close to the fixing tube 6, so that the sampling tube 81 is separated from the ground, then the collecting box 13 is taken up, the collecting port 16 of the collecting box 13 is aligned to the lower end opening of the sampling tube 8, then the second servo motor 83 is started, the second servo motor 83 drives the worm gear push rod 84 to rotate reversely, soil is conveyed to the collecting port 16 to be discharged, and then the soil enters the collecting box 13 to be collected.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil biodiversity detects collection system, a serial communication port, including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) upper end one side fixed connection mounting bracket (2), mounting bracket (2) upper end is through first servo motor (4) of first mount (3) fixed connection, first servo motor (4) output end fixed connection carousel (5), carousel (5) lower extreme fixed connection solid fixed tube (6), sampling mechanism (8) are installed to solid fixed tube (6) lower extreme, bottom plate (1) one side lower extreme fixed connection stay tube (9) are kept away from in mounting bracket (2), threaded connection bracing piece (10) under stay tube (9), bracing piece (10) lower extreme fixed connection backup pad (11), backup pad (11) both sides threaded connection screw (12).

2. The soil biodiversity detection and collection device of claim 1, wherein: sampling mechanism (8) include sampling tube (81), sampling tube (81) and fixed pipe (6) threaded connection, sampling tube (81) upper end is through second mount (82) fixed connection second servo motor (83), second servo motor (83) output end fixed connection worm wheel push rod (84), worm wheel push rod (84) are through bearing and sampling tube (81) fixed connection, worm wheel push rod (84) lower extreme fixed connection drill bit (85), external screw thread (86) have been seted up on sampling tube (81) lateral wall.

3. The soil biodiversity detection and collection device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is far away from one side of the mounting frame (2) and is fixedly connected with a push handle (14), and a collecting box (13) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (1).

4. The soil biodiversity detection and collection device of claim 3, wherein: a collecting opening (16) is formed in one side of the upper end of the collecting box (13), and a carrying handle (17) is fixedly connected to the front portion and the rear portion of one side, far away from the collecting opening (16), of the upper end of the collecting box (13).

5. The soil biodiversity detection and collection device of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels (7), the number of the universal wheels (7) is four, and the four universal wheels (7) are respectively fixed on the front portion, the rear portion and the two sides of the bottom plate (1).

6. The soil biodiversity detection and collection device of claim 1, wherein: an internal thread (15) is arranged in the fixing pipe (6), and the internal thread (15) is matched with an external thread (86) of the sampling mechanism (8).

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