Soil collection system for soil remediation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil remediation technical field specifically is a soil collection system for soil remediation.
Background
Currently, for researchers in the fields of agriculture, environment, geology, biology, and the like, soil is a main research object in nature. The collection of soil samples is the fundamental work for relevant researchers to carry out research. Particularly, with the continuous development of the environmental protection business of China, the research on the soil is increasingly complex, and the requirement on the acquisition of soil information is higher and higher.
When an existing soil collection cylinder is used, no stabilizing measure is set, so that an operator needs to continuously press down forcibly when collecting soil, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is influenced. Therefore, we propose a soil collection device for soil remediation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil collection system for soil remediation to propose current soil collection section of thick bamboo in solving above-mentioned background art when using, do not set up any stabilizing measure, lead to operating personnel when gathering soil, need continuous hard down-pressing, waste time and energy and influence work efficiency's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil collection device for soil remediation comprises a device base, a transverse plate, a collection groove, a worm wheel and a threaded rod, wherein a groove is arranged in the middle of the device base, a fixing cone is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the device base, stand columns are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the device base, the transverse plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the stand columns, the collection groove is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, a discharge port is arranged on the right side of the collection groove, a discharge drawing plate is movably arranged at the joint of the discharge port and the collection groove, the upper end of the collection groove is connected with a sleeve, the bottom of the sleeve is arranged in the groove in the device base, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the transverse plate, the driving motor is connected with a worm, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is arranged on a, and the threaded groove is internally and movably provided with a threaded rod, the top end of the threaded rod is provided with a limiting rod, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged in the collecting groove, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with an auger, and the auger is arranged in the sleeve.
Preferably, the bottom of the base of the device is provided with four fixed cones, and the four fixed cones are symmetrically and uniformly arranged.
Preferably, the size of the cross-sectional area of the bottom of the collecting groove is larger than that of the cross-sectional area of the sleeve, and the sum of the heights of the collecting groove and the sleeve is larger than the length of the spiral drill.
Preferably, the discharge port and the collection groove are installed with a downward inclination angle, and the installation area between the discharge port and the collection groove is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the discharge drawing plate.
Preferably, the distance length between the limiting rod and the transverse plate is larger than the length of the spiral drill.
Preferably, the diameter of the connecting plate is not larger than that of the inner wall of the sleeve.
Preferably, the diameter of the auger is equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the sleeve, and the length of the auger is greater than the length of the sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the soil collecting device for soil restoration is simple to operate, when the soil collecting device is used, the soil collecting device can be fixed by the fixing cone, so that the soil collecting device is quite stable in use, and meanwhile, when soil is collected, only the motor needs to be started, so that time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
1. the bottom of the device base is provided with four fixing cones, and the soil collection device can be fixed by the fixing cones, so that the soil collection device is very stable when in use;
2. be equipped with the device base, gather the groove, the sleeve, driving motor, the worm wheel, the bearing frame, the threaded rod, the gag lever post, the thread groove, connecting plate and auger matched with structure, when gathering soil, only need open driving motor, it is rotatory to make driving motor with the worm, the worm wheel rotation on the worm rotation drive bearing frame, make the threaded rod in the thread groove can reciprocate and rotate, thereby it also can be following reciprocating and rotatory to make to install the auger through the connecting plate, thereby make soil pass through the auger and remove to gathering the inslot, in order to accomplish the collection to soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-section structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device base; 2. a groove; 3. a fixed cone; 4. a column; 5. a transverse plate; 6. a collection tank; 7. a discharge port; 8. discharging and drawing the plate; 9. a sleeve; 10. a drive motor; 11. a worm; 12. a worm gear; 13. a bearing seat; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a limiting rod; 16. a thread groove; 17. a connecting plate; 18. An auger.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil collection device for soil remediation comprises a device base 1, a groove 2, a fixed cone 3, upright posts 4, a transverse plate 5, a collection groove 6, a discharge port 7, a discharge draw plate 8, a sleeve 9, a driving motor 10, a worm 11, a worm wheel 12, a bearing seat 13, a threaded rod 14, a limiting rod 15, a threaded groove 16, a connecting plate 17 and an auger 18, wherein the groove 2 is arranged in the middle of the device base 1, the fixed cone 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the device base 1, the upright posts 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the device base 1, the transverse plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of each upright post 4, the collection groove 6 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 5, the discharge port 7 is arranged on the right side of the collection groove 6, the discharge draw plate 8 is movably arranged at the joint of the discharge port 7 and the collection groove 6, the upper end of the collection groove, the top of the transverse plate 5 is provided with a driving motor 10, the driving motor 10 is connected with a worm 11, the worm 11 is meshed with a worm wheel 12, the worm wheel 12 is arranged on a bearing seat 13, the bearing seat 13 is fixedly arranged above the transverse plate 5, a thread groove 16 is formed inside the worm wheel 12, a threaded rod 14 is movably arranged inside the thread groove 16, a limiting rod 15 is arranged at the top end of the threaded rod 14, a connecting plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the threaded rod 14, the connecting plate 17 is arranged in the collecting groove 6, an auger 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate 17, and the auger 18 is arranged in the sleeve 9.
In this example, the bottom of the device base 1 is provided with four fixed cones 3, and the four fixed cones 3 are symmetrically and uniformly arranged, so that the soil collection device can be fixed by the fixed cones 3, and the soil collection device is very stable when in use.
The size of the cross sectional area of the bottom of the collecting groove 6 is larger than that of the cross sectional area of the sleeve 9, and meanwhile, the sum of the heights of the collecting groove 6 and the sleeve 9 is larger than the length of the spiral drill 18, so that the spiral drill 18 can enable the collecting groove 6 and the inner part of the sleeve 9 to be in the inner part of the device, the spiral drill 18 can be retracted into the device when the device is not used, and accidental damage when the device is not used is avoided.
The installation of discharge gate 7 and collection groove 6 is equipped with decurrent inclination, and the mounting area between discharge gate 7 and the collection groove 6 is less than the cross-sectional area that the board 8 was taken out in the ejection of compact simultaneously, makes when accomplishing the collection to soil, can take out board 8 through opening the ejection of compact, makes soil flow from discharge gate 7.
The distance length between the limiting rod 15 and the transverse plate 5 is larger than that of the spiral drill 18, so that when soil is collected, the driving motor 10 works, the threaded rod 14 is prevented from being completely arranged in the collecting groove 6 and the sleeve 9, the device cannot work, and unnecessary troubles are formed.
The diameter size of connecting plate 17 is not more than the diameter size of sleeve 9 inner wall, when making threaded rod 14 move down and rotatory, and connecting plate 17 can locate the inside of sleeve 9 to the volume of once only collecting soil has been improved.
The diameter of the spiral drill 18 is equal to the diameter of the inner wall of the sleeve 9, and the length of the spiral drill 18 is larger than that of the sleeve 9, so that when the spiral drill 18 works, the soil carried out by the spiral drill 18 is conveyed into the collecting groove 6 and cannot be left in the sleeve 9, and the working efficiency is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when using this device, like fig. 1 and fig. 3, device base 1 bottom is equipped with four fixed cones 3, uses soil collection system, and available fixed cone 3 is fixed, and is very stable when making soil collection system use.
Then, as shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 4, the driving motor 10 on the transverse plate 5 on the upright post 4 is opened, the driving motor 10 rotates the worm 11, the worm 11 rotates to drive the worm wheel 12 on the bearing seat 13 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 14 in the threaded groove 16 can move up and down and rotate, the auger 18 mounted through the connecting plate 17 can also move up and down and rotate, the auger 18 in the sleeve 9 passes through the groove 2, so that the soil can move into the collecting groove 6 through the auger 18 to complete the collection of the soil, and the limiting rod 15 can prevent the threaded rod 14 from being completely arranged in the collecting groove 6 and the sleeve 9, so that the device cannot work and causes unnecessary trouble.
Finally, as shown in FIGS. 1-2, soil can be removed from the collection chamber 6 at the discharge opening 7 by opening the discharge draw plate 8.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.