CN214329246U

CN214329246U - High-rise assembled house convenient to disassemble and assemble

Info

Publication number: CN214329246U
Application number: CN202120513086.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王幸; 杜小户
Original assignee: Shenzhen Ruixin Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Ruixin Steel Structure Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-10
Filing date: 2021-03-10
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a convenient high-rise assembled house of dismouting, it includes the floor board, set up a plurality of reinforcing bars on the floor board, a plurality of wallboards for splice on the floor board, a plurality of connecting pieces of fixed connection on the floor board, and be used for consolidating the reinforcement on the connecting piece with the wallboard, a plurality of jacks that are used for cup jointing in the reinforcing bar are seted up to one side of wallboard, the reinforcing bar is used for inserting to the jack, the reinforcement can be dismantled and set up in stand and wallboard, a plurality of connecting pieces are used for being connected two adjacent wallboards and are fixed in on the floor board, the connecting piece includes the stand, and be used for the lower margin of support post, the lower margin is used for pre-buried in the floor board, the both sides that the wallboard is relative are seted up respectively and are used for inlaying with the stand and establish the complex and inlay and establish half hole. The wallboard assembling device has the effects of reducing damage and abrasion of wallboards, improving accuracy and attractiveness of wallboard assembling, reducing construction environment pollution, shortening construction period, being simple and fast to assemble, firm in connection, and facilitating subsequent disassembling and recycling.

Description

High-rise assembled house convenient to disassemble and assemble

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of prefabricated buildings, in particular to a high-rise prefabricated house convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Background

With the development of the prefabricated building technology, more and more house buildings are built by adopting the prefabricated structure in recent years, so that the construction speed of the traditional house buildings is improved, the various standard prefabricated parts are uniformly designed and manufactured, and a foundation is laid for the standardized operation of the house buildings. The construction structure and the construction layer number of the prefabricated building are closely related to the design of various prefabricated members and connecting nodes, and particularly for low-rise and multi-rise building series, the strength of the prefabricated plates and the connecting mode among various prefabricated plates need to be considered.

The existing prefabricated panels can be divided into connections of different shapes according to the requirements of building structures, but the connection modes of the existing prefabricated panels are mainly divided into wet construction and dry construction, and the existing prefabricated panels have advantages, and the existing prefabricated panels basically realize the building construction of prefabricated buildings through the matching of the prefabricated panels and the connection nodes no matter which mode is adopted. However, the connection between the wall panel and the floor panel of each floor of the existing fabricated building is not good, and the condition that the connection piece is exposed to influence the smoothness is easy to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the problem of assembled house installation effect planarization, this application provides a convenient high-rise assembled house of dismouting.

The application provides a pair of convenient high-rise assembled house of dismouting adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a convenient high-rise assembled house of dismouting, includes floor panel, sets up a plurality of reinforcing bars on floor panel, is used for a plurality of wallboards, a plurality of connecting pieces of fixed connection on floor panel of concatenation on floor panel and is used for consolidating the reinforcement on the connecting piece with the wallboard, a plurality of jacks that are used for cup jointing in the reinforcing bar are seted up to one side of wallboard, the reinforcing bar is used for inserting to the jack, the reinforcement can be dismantled and set up in stand and wallboard, and is a plurality of the connecting piece is used for being connected two adjacent wallboards and is fixed in floor panel, the connecting piece includes the stand and is used for the lower margin of support post, the lower margin is used for pre-buried in floor panel, the both sides that the wallboard is relative are seted up respectively and is used for inlaying with the stand and establishes the complex and inlay and establish half a hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, the upright column is fixed on the foundation to complete the installation of the upright column, when the wallboard is hoisted, the side, provided with the jack, of the wallboard faces downwards, the wallboard is hoisted on the floor panel slowly from top to bottom until the reinforcing steel bar is inserted into the jack, and then the embedded half holes on two adjacent wallboards are sleeved on the upright column to complete the assembly of the wallboard; the setting of stand plays preliminary location effect to assembling of wallboard, be favorable to the more accurate jack that inserts of reinforcing bar, reduce destruction and the wearing and tearing of wallboard, improve the accuracy nature of wallboard hoist and mount on the floor board, make assembling of assembled house more level and more pleasing to the eye, whole job site composite erection, reduce construction environmental pollution, shorten construction period, the assembly is simple swift, firm in connection, overall structure intensity has both been guaranteed, and the assembly efficiency is improved again, and also convenient follow-up dismantlement, recycle.

Preferably, the size and the shape of the cross section enclosed by the two embedded half holes are consistent with the size and the shape of the cross section of the upright post.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the assembly of wallboard is more level and more smooth.

Preferably, the ground feet comprise a plurality of embedded rods embedded in the floor panel in advance, a bottom plate arranged on the embedded rods and sleeve columns arranged on the bottom plate, and one end of each upright post is provided with a sleeve groove used for being sleeved on the sleeve column.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sleeving grooves of the stand columns are sleeved outside the sleeving columns, and then the stand columns are welded on the sleeving columns, so that the mounting of the stand columns can be completed; in other embodiments, the stand is inside to be hollow structure, is fixed in the lower margin with the stand through concrete placement's mode, and the assembly is simple swift, and easy dismounting is favorable to guaranteeing the planarization of assembled house assembly in-process.

Preferably, one end of the embedded rod is exposed out of the floor panel, an external thread is arranged at the end part of the embedded rod exposed out of the floor panel, and the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of sleeving holes for sleeving the embedded rod to expose out of the end part of the floor panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cup joint the hole of cup jointing of bottom plate in pre-buried pole after, through nut and pre-buried pole screw-thread fit with be fixed in the floor board with the bottom plate can, firm in connection, the dismouting of being convenient for.

Preferably, the embedded rod is embedded in one end of the floor panel and is arranged in a hook shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the pre-buried rigidity in floor panel of pre-buried pole.

Preferably, the reinforcing member includes the first reinforcing member that is used for consolidating in the connecting piece two wallboards that adopt the style of calligraphy connected mode and is used for consolidating in the second reinforcing member of connecting piece two wallboards that adopt the L type connected mode, first reinforcing member sets up in the wallboard and is close to indoor one side, the second reinforcing member sets up in the wallboard and keeps away from indoor one side.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt first reinforcement to inlay to locate stand and wallboard to the wallboard that adopts a style of calligraphy connected mode to connect and consolidate, adopt the second reinforcement to inlay to locate stand and wallboard to the wallboard that adopts L style of calligraphy connected mode to connect and consolidate, the job site composite erection of being convenient for.

Preferably, the first reinforcing member comprises a first reinforcing plate, a second reinforcing plate and a reinforcing ridge plate for connecting the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate; the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate are arranged in parallel, and the reinforcing ridge plate is perpendicular to the first reinforcing plate; the stand is offered and is used for holding that inlaying of gusset plate one establishes groove one, is used for holding inlaying of gusset plate two establishes groove two and is used for holding inlaying of reinforcing back plate and establishes groove three, inlays and establishes groove one, inlays and establishes groove two and inlay and establish groove three and be close to indoor one side and run through the stand and the wallboard setting that corresponds, inlay and establish groove one length direction's both ends and inlay and establish two length direction's in groove both ends and extend to two wallboards that correspond respectively, first reinforcement is close to indoor one side and wallboard and is close to indoor one side and flushes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, inlay respectively with gusset plate one, gusset plate two and reinforcement spinal plate locate corresponding inlay establish groove one, inlay establish groove two and inlay establish groove three can, the length of gusset plate one and gusset plate two is greater than the width of stand, inlays first reinforcement and locates behind stand and the wallboard, is favorable to reducing the structure side of wallboard and moves to improve the rigidity in prefabricated house.

Preferably, the second reinforcement includes fixed plate one, fixed plate two and connects fixed plate one and fixed plate two's fixed purlin board, fixed plate one and fixed plate two parallel arrangement, fixed purlin board perpendicular to fixed plate one, the embedded groove one that is used for holding fixed plate one and the embedded groove two that is used for holding fixed plate two are offered to the stand, embedded groove three that is used for holding fixed purlin board is offered to the wallboard, and embedded groove one, embedded groove two keep away from indoor one side and run through the stand and the wallboard setting that corresponds, and embedded groove three runs through the wallboard setting that corresponds, the second reinforcement is close to indoor one side and the wallboard is close to indoor one side and flushes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with fixed plate one, fixed plate two and fixed purlin inlay respectively locate corresponding inlay embedded groove one, embedded groove two and embedded groove three can, the length of fixed plate one, fixed plate two is greater than the width of stand, inlays the second reinforcement after locating stand and wallboard, is favorable to reducing the structure side of wallboard and moves to improve the rigidity in prefabricated house.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging prefabricated parts such as the stand columns, the reinforcing members and the like, steel bars can be inserted into the jacks more accurately, damage and abrasion of the wallboard are reduced, accuracy of hoisting the wallboard on a floor panel is improved, assembly of the prefabricated house is more smooth and attractive, the whole construction site is assembled, construction environment pollution is reduced, the construction period is shortened, assembly is simple and rapid, connection is firm, the overall structural strength is guaranteed, the assembly efficiency is improved, and follow-up disassembly and recycling are facilitated;

2. by arranging the pre-embedded type ground feet, the wall plate is simple and quick to assemble and convenient to disassemble and assemble, and smoothness in the assembling process of the prefabricated building is guaranteed;

3. through setting up first reinforcement and second reinforcement to be convenient for adapt to the multiple mode of assembling of wallboard, be favorable to reducing the structure side of wallboard and move, thereby improve the rigidity in prefabricated house.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the anchor.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the assembled relationship of the connecting member and the reinforcing member.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a floor panel; 2. reinforcing steel bars; 3. a wallboard; 4. a first connecting member; 41. a column; 42. ground feet; 421. a base plate; 422. sleeving a column; 423. pre-burying a rod; 424. sleeving a hole; 43. embedding a half hole; 5. a second connecting member; 6. a first stiffener; 61. a first reinforcing plate; 62. a second reinforcing plate; 63. reinforcing the ridge plate; 64. embedding a first groove; 65. a second groove is embedded; 66. a third groove is embedded; 7. a second stiffener; 71. a first fixing plate; 72. a second fixing plate; 73. fixing the truss plate; 74. the first embedded groove; 75. a second embedded groove; 76. and a third embedded groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses high-rise prefabricated house convenient to disassemble and assemble. Referring to fig. 1, the high-rise prefabricated house convenient to disassemble and assemble comprises a floor plate 1, a plurality of steel bars 2 arranged on the floor plate 1, a plurality of wallboards 3 spliced on the floor plate 1, a plurality of connecting pieces fixedly connected on the floor plate 1 and reinforcing pieces used for reinforcing the wallboards 3 on the connecting pieces, wherein the connecting pieces are used for connecting and fixing two adjacent wallboards 3 on the floor plate 1. One side of the wall plate 3 is provided with a plurality of jacks (not shown in the figure) for being sleeved on the reinforcing steel bars 2. The side of wallboard 3 with the jack is down, from the top down slowly hoist wallboard 3 on floor board 1, until reinforcing bar 2 inserts in the jack.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the splicing mode between the wall panels 3 and 3 respectively forms a straight-line connection mode as shown in the figure and an L-shaped connection mode as shown in the figure according to the design requirement of the house structure; the connecting piece includes first connecting piece 4 and second connecting piece 5, and first connecting piece 4 is used for connecting two adjacent wallboard 3 that adopt a style of calligraphy connected mode, and second connecting piece 5 is used for connecting two adjacent wallboard 3 that adopt L type connected mode. The reinforcement includes first reinforcement 6 and second reinforcement 7, and first reinforcement 6 is used for will adopting two wallboards 3 of a style of calligraphy connected mode to consolidate in first connecting piece 4, and second reinforcement 7 is used for will adopting two wallboards 3 of L type connected mode to consolidate in second connecting piece 5.

The first connecting member 4 comprises a vertical column 41 and a ground pin 42 embedded in the floor panel 1, wherein the ground pin 42 is used for supporting the vertical column 41. The cross section of the upright post 41 is rectangular (in this embodiment, the cross section of the upright post 41 is rectangular for example, and the shape of the upright post 41 is not limited), two opposite sides of the wall plate 3 are respectively provided with an embedding half hole 43 for embedding and matching with the upright post 41, the plane of the insertion hole is perpendicular to the plane of the embedding half hole 43, and the size and shape of the cross section surrounded by the two embedding half holes 43 are consistent with the size and shape of the cross section of the upright post 41. The setting of stand 41 plays preliminary location effect to wallboard 3, improves wallboard 3 and hoists the accuracy nature on floor board 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the anchor 42 comprises a bottom plate 421, a sleeve column 422 and a plurality of embedded rods 423 for being embedded in the floor panel 1; one end of the embedded rod 423 is exposed out of the floor panel 1, and the end part of the embedded rod 423 exposed out of the floor panel 1 is provided with an external thread; the bottom plate 421 is offered a plurality of cup joints 424 that are used for cup jointing in pre-buried pole 423 and expose floor panel 1 tip, cup joints the cup joint hole 424 of bottom plate 421 in pre-buried pole 423 back, through nut and pre-buried pole 423 screw-thread fit in order to be fixed in floor panel 1 with bottom plate 421. The socle 422 is fixedly connected to the bottom board 421, a socket groove (not shown in the figure) for being sleeved on the socle 422 is provided at one end of the upright column 41, the socket groove is used for accommodating the part of the ground foot 42 exposed out of the floor board 1, the socket groove of the upright column 41 is sleeved outside the socle 422, and then the upright column 41 is welded on the socle 422 to complete the installation of the upright column 41.

The lower end of the upright 41 is provided with a pouring hole (not shown in the figure) which is convenient for pouring concrete into the sheathing groove, so that the upright 41 is more stably installed on the floor panel 1. In other embodiments, the upright 41 has a hollow structure inside, and the upright 41 is fixed to the anchor 42 by pouring concrete. The embedded rod 423 is embedded in the floor panel 1, and one end of the embedded rod 423 is arranged in a hook shape, so that the rigidity of the embedded rod 423 embedded in the floor panel 1 is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the first reinforcing member 6 is disposed on one side of the wall panel 3 close to the indoor space, the first reinforcing member 6 is disposed above the reinforcing bars 2, the first reinforcing member 6 is in an i shape, and the first reinforcing member 6 includes a first reinforcing plate 61, a second reinforcing plate 62, and a reinforcing ridge plate 63 connecting the first reinforcing plate 61 and the second reinforcing plate 62; the first reinforcing plate 61 and the second reinforcing plate 62 are arranged in parallel, the reinforcing ridge plate 63 is perpendicular to the first reinforcing plate 61, and two ends of the reinforcing ridge plate 63 are respectively located in the middle of the first reinforcing plate 61 and the second reinforcing plate 62 in the length direction. The cross sections of the first reinforcing plate 61, the second reinforcing plate 62 and the reinforcing ridge plate 63 are rectangular.

The middle part of stand 41 is offered and is used for holding the groove of establishing 64 of inlaying of reinforcing plate one 61, is used for holding two 62 of reinforcing plate and inlays and establish groove two 65 and be used for holding three 66 of inlaying of reinforcing back plate 63, inlay and establish groove one 64, inlay and establish groove two 65 and inlay and establish groove three 66 and communicate the setting each other, inlay and establish groove one 64, inlay and establish groove two 65, and inlay and establish groove three 66 and be close to indoor one side and run through stand 41 and the wallboard 3 setting that corresponds, thereby be convenient for inlaying of first reinforcement 6 and establish. The two ends of the first embedding groove 64 in the length direction and the two ends of the second embedding groove 65 in the length direction respectively extend to the two corresponding wall boards 3, namely, the lengths of the first reinforcing plate 61 and the second reinforcing plate 62 are greater than the width of the upright post 41. The side of the first reinforcement 6 adjacent to the room is flush with the side of the wall plate 3 adjacent to the room.

The structure of the second connecting member 5 is identical to that of the first connecting member 4, and will not be described in detail.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the second reinforcing member 7 is disposed on a side of the wall plate 3 away from the room, the second reinforcing member 7 is disposed above the reinforcing steel bar 2, and the second reinforcing member 7 is u-shaped; the second reinforcement member 7 includes a first dead plate 71, a second dead plate 72, and a fixed truss plate 73 connecting the first dead plate 71 and the second dead plate 72. The first fixing plate 71 and the second fixing plate 72 are arranged in parallel, the first fixing plate 71 is perpendicular to the fixed truss plates 73, and two ends of the fixed truss plates 73 are respectively located in the middle of the first fixing plate 71 and the second fixing plate 72 in the length direction. The first fixing plate 71, the second fixing plate 72 and the fixing truss plate 73 are rectangular in cross section.

An embedded groove 74 used for accommodating the first fixing plate 71 and an embedded groove 75 used for accommodating the second fixing plate 72 are arranged in the middle of the upright 41, an embedded groove three 76 used for accommodating the fixed truss plate 73 is arranged on two adjacent wallboards 3 corresponding to the upright 41, the embedded groove one 74, the embedded groove two 75 and the embedded groove three 76 are communicated with each other and arranged, the embedded groove one 74, the embedded groove two 75 is far away from the indoor side and penetrates through the upright 41 and the corresponding wallboard 3, the embedded groove three 76 penetrates through the corresponding wallboard 3 and is arranged, and therefore the second reinforcing member 7 is embedded conveniently. The side of the second reinforcing member 7 adjacent to the room is flush with the side of the wall plate 3 adjacent to the room.

The first reinforcing member 6 and the second reinforcing member 7 are both made of steel plates, so that the rigidity of the first reinforcing member 6 and the second reinforcing member 7 is increased.

The implementation principle of the high-rise prefabricated house convenient to disassemble and assemble is as follows: at first cup joint the groove with stand 41 and cup joint outside the socle 422, and weld stand 41 and accomplish the installation of stand 41 on the socle 422, establish half hole 43 with inlaying on two adjacent wallboards 3 afterwards and cup joint the assembly of accomplishing wallboard 3 on stand 41, adopt a style of calligraphy connected mode to carry out wallboard 3 and inlay and locate stand 41 and wallboard 3 and consolidate to adopting first reinforcement 6, adopt second reinforcement 7 to inlay and locate stand 41 and wallboard 3 and consolidate to wallboard 3 that adopts L style of calligraphy connected mode to carry out the connection.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient high-rise assembled house of dismouting which characterized in that: comprises a floor panel (1), a plurality of steel bars (2) arranged on the floor panel (1), a plurality of wallboards (3) spliced on the floor panel (1), a plurality of connecting pieces fixedly connected on the floor panel (1), and reinforcing pieces used for reinforcing the wallboards (3) on the connecting pieces, one side of the wallboard (3) is provided with a plurality of jacks for being sleeved on the reinforcing steel bars (2), the reinforcing steel bars (2) are inserted into the jacks, the reinforcing members are detachably arranged on the upright posts (41) and the wallboards (3), the connecting pieces are used for connecting and fixing two adjacent wallboards (3) on the floor board (1), the connecting piece comprises a vertical column (41) and a ground pin (42) for supporting the vertical column (41), the ground feet (42) are embedded in the floor panel (1), and two opposite sides of the wallboard (3) are respectively provided with embedding half holes (43) which are used for embedding and matching with the upright columns (41).

2. The high-rise prefabricated house convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, wherein: the size and the shape of the cross section enclosed by the two embedding half holes (43) are consistent with the size and the shape of the cross section of the upright post (41).

3. The high-rise prefabricated house convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, wherein: the ground feet (42) comprise a plurality of embedded rods (423) embedded in the floor board (1), a bottom board (421) arranged on the embedded rods (423) and sleeve columns (422) arranged on the bottom board (421), and one ends of the upright columns (41) are provided with sleeving grooves used for being sleeved on the sleeve columns (422).

4. The high-rise prefabricated house convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the embedded rod (423) is exposed out of the floor panel (1), an external thread is arranged at the end part of the embedded rod (423) exposed out of the floor panel (1), and a plurality of sleeving holes (424) used for being sleeved on the end part of the embedded rod (423) exposed out of the floor panel (1) are formed in the bottom plate (421).

5. The high-rise prefabricated house convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 3, wherein: the embedded rod (423) is embedded in one end of the floor panel (1) and is arranged in a hook shape.

6. The high-rise prefabricated house convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing member is including being used for two wallboard (3) that will adopt a style of calligraphy connected mode to consolidate in the first reinforcing member (6) of connecting piece and being used for two wallboard (3) that will adopt L type connected mode to consolidate second reinforcing member (7) in the connecting piece, first reinforcing member (6) set up in wallboard (3) are close to indoor one side, second reinforcing member (7) set up in wallboard (3) keep away from indoor one side.

7. The high-rise prefabricated house convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 6, wherein: the first reinforcing member (6) comprises a first reinforcing plate (61), a second reinforcing plate (62) and a reinforcing ridge plate (63) for connecting the first reinforcing plate (61) and the second reinforcing plate (62); the first reinforcing plate (61) and the second reinforcing plate (62) are arranged in parallel, and the reinforcing ridge plate (63) is perpendicular to the first reinforcing plate (61); the utility model discloses a reinforcing plate, including stand (41), first reinforcement (6), first reinforcing plate (61), first groove (64) are established in the inlaying that is used for holding reinforcing plate one (61), be used for holding inlaying of reinforcing plate two (62) establish groove two (65) and be used for holding inlaying of reinforcing back plate (63) and establish groove three (66), inlay and establish groove one (64), inlay and establish groove three (66) and be close to indoor one side and run through stand (41) and corresponding wallboard (3) and set up, inlay and establish groove one (64) length direction's both ends and inlay and establish groove two (65) length direction's both ends and extend to two wallboard (3) that correspond respectively, first reinforcement (6) are close to indoor one side and wallboard (3) and are close to indoor one side and flush.

8. The high-rise prefabricated house convenient to disassemble and assemble according to claim 6, wherein: the second reinforcing member (7) comprises a first fixing plate (71), a second fixing plate (72) and a fixing truss plate (73) for connecting the first fixing plate (71) and the second fixing plate (72), the first fixing plate (71) and the second fixing plate (72) are arranged in parallel, the fixed truss plate (73) is perpendicular to the first fixing plate (71), the upright post (41) is provided with a first embedded groove (74) for accommodating the first fixing plate (71) and a second embedded groove (75) for accommodating the second fixing plate (72), the wallboard (3) is provided with a third embedded groove (76) for accommodating the fixed truss plate (73), one side of the first embedded groove (74) and the second embedded groove (75) far away from the room penetrates through the upright column (41) and the corresponding wallboard (3), the third embedded groove (76) penetrates through the corresponding wallboard (3), the side of the second reinforcing member (7) close to the indoor space is flush with the side of the wallboard (3) close to the indoor space.