CN214323952U

CN214323952U - Material forming and tabletting equipment for post-processing of biodegradable material

Info

Publication number: CN214323952U
Application number: CN202023333946.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄庆发; 李学兵; 袁小果; 冯颖超
Original assignee: Shandong Puyoude Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Puyoude Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a biodegradable materials product processing equipment technical field specifically is a material shaping sheeting equipment for biodegradable materials post-processing, including sheet extruder, the plating press that sets gradually, the plating press includes the base, and the support is installed on base upper portion, installs a plurality of first rollers on the base, and first roller is arranged to the one side, and a plurality of second rollers are installed to the support lower part, and second roller is arranged to the one side, and first roller and second roller all set up between base and support, and the second roller is located the upper portion of first roller, and the second roller is located between two first rollers respectively. To the production line that has the high output demand, the utility model discloses can realize rapid cooling, satisfy the output demand, in addition, the utility model discloses compact structure occupies that factory building length is less.

Description

Material forming and tabletting equipment for post-processing of biodegradable material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biodegradable materials product processing equipment technical field specifically is a material shaping film clamp for biodegradable materials post processing.

Background

The biodegradable material product is completely decomposed into carbon dioxide and water within 6 months under the action of microorganisms (such as bacteria, fungi, algae and the like) under the composting condition, no residue is left, and soil pollution is avoided.

The biodegradable material mainly comprises PBAT, PBS, PLA, plant starch, straw fiber and the like, the environment-friendly products made of the biodegradable material mainly comprise film products, injection molding products, sheet products and the like, the film products mainly comprise garbage bags, shopping bags, food packaging bags, electronic packaging bags, mulching films and the like, the injection molding products mainly comprise cutlery, chopsticks and the like, and the sheet products are mainly used for disposable tableware and the like. The biodegradable material product has wide application, is environment-friendly and energy-saving, and has good development prospect.

The production process of sheet products mainly comprises the steps of mixing, sheet extrusion molding and sheet molding and shaping, wherein various raw materials are mixed according to a certain proportion and then extruded into a sheet structure by a sheet extrusion molding machine, and then press polishing, rolling and other sheet molding and shaping treatments are carried out. Because the temperature is higher after the sheet is extruded, the calendering process needs to cool the sheet while calendering the sheet, the existing calendering equipment cannot meet the cooling capacity required by the high-yield sheet, if the production line of the calendering equipment is prolonged, the floor area of the calendering equipment needs to be greatly increased, and the calendering equipment is not beneficial to site arrangement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a material shaping film clamp for biodegradable materials post-processing.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a material shaping film clamp for biodegradable materials post-processing, is including the sheet extruder, the plating press that set gradually, the plating press includes the base, the support is installed on base upper portion, support and one section distance setting of base interval, install a plurality of first rollers on the base, first roller is arranged to the one side, a plurality of second rollers are installed to the support lower part, the second roller is arranged to the one side, first roller and second roller all set up between base and support, the second roller is located the upper portion of first roller, the second roller is located respectively between two first rollers, second roller and first roller position crisscross setting promptly. In the structure, under the condition that does not increase plating press length, increase roller quantity, compare with traditional three-roller plating press, the utility model discloses a continuous multiroll setting has increased the quantity of roller, the effectual area of contact that has increased roller and sheet, has prolonged the contact time of roller with the sheet, makes the cooling shaping that the sheet can be better.

In order to realize better cooling effect, the top of base is provided with first cooling plate, has seted up a plurality of blowholes on the first cooling plate, and the inside cavity that is provided with of base, first cooling plate set up on cavity upper portion, and the cavity in-connection has first blast pipe, and first blast pipe is connected the fan, and the fan supplies wind in to the cavity through first blast pipe, and cold wind is upwards blown to the sheet surface by the blowhole on the first cooling plate, cooling with higher speed.

The support lower part is provided with the second cooling plate, has seted up a plurality of blowholes on the second cooling plate, and the support is inside to be provided with the cavity, and the second cooling plate sets up in the cavity lower part, and the cavity in-connection has the second gas blow pipe, and the second gas blow pipe is connected with the fan. Similarly, cold air is blown downwards to the surface of the sheet from the support, so that the temperature is reduced quickly.

The base is provided with telescopic machanism in two or more pole setting linking bridge in the pole setting, and telescopic machanism drives the support and reciprocates to can adjust the interval between second roller and the first roller, and then adapt to the sheet demand of different thickness.

The telescopic mechanism comprises one of an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder.

The first roller and the second roller are respectively connected with a power mechanism, the power mechanism comprises a speed reducer and a motor, and the installation mode of the power mechanism can be directly obtained by a person skilled in the art.

A material shaping film clamp for biodegradable materials post-processing still includes the rolling machine, and the rolling machine is located the output of calender for accomodate the arrangement with the sheet.

And guide tables are arranged between the sheet extruder and the calender and between the calender and the winder, and guide rollers are arranged on the guide tables and used for keeping the sheet output to be continuous and smooth.

First roller, second roller all select for use the steel roll, the steel roll smoothness is high for the sheet roughness is high.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is:

to the production line that has the high output demand, the utility model discloses can realize rapid cooling, satisfy the output demand, in addition, the utility model discloses compact structure occupies that factory building length is less.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the calender of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a sheet extruder; 2. a sheet material; 3. a first guide roller; 4. a calender; 5. a second guide roller; 6. a winding machine; 41. a base; 42. a support; 43. a fan; 44. a first air blowing pipe; 45. a first roller; 46. a second roller; 47. a first cooling plate; 48. a retractable mechanism; 49. erecting a rod; 410. a second cooling plate; 411. a second cooling plate.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figure 1, a material shaping and tabletting equipment for post-processing of biodegradable materials comprises a sheet extruder 1, a calender 4 and a winder 6 which are arranged in sequence, wherein the sheet extruder 1 adopts the existing products purchased in the market to extrude mixed materials into sheets, and the winder 6 adopts a winding device which is universal in the technical field.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the calender 4 includes a base 41, a bracket 42 is mounted on the base 41, the bracket 42 is supported by a plurality of vertical rods 49, and the bracket 42 is spaced from the base 41. The base 41 is connected with a plurality of first rollers 45, the first rollers 45 are arranged in a row, the support 42 is connected with a plurality of second rollers 46, the second rollers 46 are arranged at the lower part of the support 42, the second rollers 46 are arranged in a row, the first rollers 45 and the second rollers 46 are arranged between the base 41 and the support 42, the second rollers 46 are positioned at the upper part of the first rollers 45, each second roller 46 is respectively positioned between two first rollers 45, namely, the second rollers 46 and the first rollers 45 are arranged in a staggered mode. As shown in fig. 2, the sheet 2 is sequentially calendered by a first roll, a second roll, a first roll, and a second roll … ….

First roller 45 and second roller 46 are the cylinder structure, and both ends are connected respectively and are supported by bearing structure, and first roller 45 and second roller 46 are connected power unit respectively, and power unit and roller one-to-one, power unit include speed reducer, motor, and above-mentioned structure is the usual mounting means of calender roller, need not to describe again.

The top of the base 41 is fixedly connected with a first cooling plate 47, the first cooling plate 47 is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes, a cavity is arranged inside the base 41, the first cooling plate 47 is arranged on the upper portion of the cavity, a first air blowing pipe 44 is connected in the cavity, and the first air blowing pipe 44 is connected with the fan 43.

The lower portion of the bracket 42 is fixedly connected with a second cooling plate 410, a plurality of air blowing holes are formed in the second cooling plate 410, a cavity is formed in the bracket 42, the second cooling plate 410 is installed at the lower portion of the cavity, a second air blowing pipe 411 is connected in the cavity, and the second air blowing pipe 411 is connected with the fan 43.

The base 41 is connected with the bracket 42 through four upright rods 49, the upright rod 42 is provided with a telescopic mechanism 48, and the telescopic mechanism 48 drives the bracket 42 to move up and down, so that the distance between the second roller 45 and the first roller 46 can be adjusted. The telescopic mechanism 48 comprises a hydraulic cylinder.

And guide tables are arranged between the sheet extruder 1 and the calender 4 and between the calender 4 and the winder 6, guide rollers 3 are arranged on the guide tables, and the guide rollers 3 are cylindrical rollers.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material shaping film clamp for biodegradable materials post-processing, is including the sheet extruder, the plating press that set gradually, a serial communication port, the plating press includes the base, and the support is installed on base upper portion, installs a plurality of first rollers on the base, and first roller is arranged to the one side, and a plurality of second rollers are installed to the support lower part, and the second roller is arranged to the one side, and first roller and second roller all set up between base and support, and the second roller is located the upper portion of first roller, and the second roller is located between two first rollers respectively.

2. The material forming and tabletting equipment for the post-processing of the biodegradable materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the base is provided with a first cooling plate, the first cooling plate is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes, a cavity is arranged inside the base, the first cooling plate is arranged at the upper part of the cavity, a first air blowing pipe is connected inside the cavity, and the first air blowing pipe is connected with a fan.

3. The material forming and tabletting equipment for the post-processing of the biodegradable materials as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the lower part of the support is provided with a second cooling plate, the second cooling plate is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes, a cavity is arranged inside the support, the second cooling plate is arranged at the lower part of the cavity, a second air blowing pipe is connected inside the cavity, and the second air blowing pipe is connected with a fan.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the base is connected to the frame by two or more legs, each leg having a retractable mechanism.

5. The material molding and sheeting apparatus for post processing of biodegradable materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein said retractable mechanism comprises one of a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder.

6. The material forming and tabletting equipment for post-processing of biodegradable materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first roller and the second roller are respectively connected with a power mechanism, and the power mechanism comprises a speed reducer and a motor.

7. The material molding and tableting device for post processing of biodegradable materials as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a winder.

8. The material molding and tabletting equipment for post-processing of biodegradable materials as claimed in claim 7, wherein guide tables are arranged between the sheet extruder and the calender and between the calender and the winder, and guide rollers are arranged on the guide tables.