CN214322564U

CN214322564U - Three-axis machining machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN214322564U
Application number: CN202022829485.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张言彬; 周慧斌
Original assignee: Handong Intelligent Manufacturing Nantong Co ltd
Current assignee: Handong Intelligent Manufacturing Nantong Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a triaxial machine tool, which comprises a frame, the lower extreme of frame is provided with the processing platform, and the top surface of processing platform is provided with splint, splint are located the inboard of frame, and two-way lead screw runs through the splint setting, the right-hand member coaxial coupling of two-way lead screw has the crank, and the right side wall setting that the crank runs through the frame, be provided with first motor on the interior top surface of frame, and the first threaded rod of output connection of first motor to the bottom of first threaded rod is connected with the top surface bearing of processing platform, first threaded rod runs through first straight plate setting, and one side that first straight plate is close to first threaded rod and the inside wall sliding connection of frame, the bottom surface both sides of first straight plate are provided with first fixed block, and the inboard of first fixed block is provided with the second motor. This triaxial machine tool is convenient for in time clear up the useless cutting that produces when adding man-hour to the work piece, avoids causing the influence to work piece processing, ensures the precision of work piece processing.

Description

Three-axis machining machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tool technical field specifically is a triaxial machine tool.

Background

The processing machine tool is equipment for processing workpieces, and the industry develops and uses a large number of mechanical workpieces, and the workpieces need to be processed for better use so as to meet different purposes.

However, the existing processing machine tool is inconvenient to timely clean the waste scraps, can generate a large amount of waste scraps during processing of workpieces, and can cause processing precision errors if the processing of the workpieces is influenced by untimely cleaning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a triaxial machine tool to it is not convenient for in time clear up the useless problem of cutting to propose current machine tool among the above-mentioned background art to solve.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a three-axis processing machine tool comprises a frame, wherein a processing table is arranged at the lower end of the frame, a clamping plate is arranged on the top surface of the processing table, the clamping plate is positioned in the inner side of the frame, a two-way screw rod penetrates through the clamping plate, a crank is coaxially connected with the right end of the two-way screw rod and penetrates through the right side wall of the frame, a first motor is arranged on the inner top surface of the frame, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first threaded rod, the bottom end of the first threaded rod is connected with a top surface bearing of the processing table, the first threaded rod penetrates through a first straight plate, one side of the first straight plate, which is close to the first threaded rod, is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the frame, first fixed blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom surface of the first straight plate, a second motor is arranged on the inner side of the first fixed blocks, the output end of the second motor is connected with a second threaded rod, and the end of the second threaded rod is connected with the first fixed block bearing of the other side, the second threaded rod runs through the slider setting, and the bottom surface sliding connection of slider and first straight board, the straight board of bottom surface fixed connection second of slider, and the bottom surface both sides of the straight board of second are provided with the second fixed block to the inboard of one side second fixed block is provided with the third motor, the third threaded rod is connected to the output of third motor, and the end of third threaded rod is connected with the second fixed block bearing of opposite side, the third threaded rod runs through the blade holder setting, and the bottom surface of blade holder is connected with the cutter, the top surface of the straight board of second is provided with the air pump, and one side of air pump connects the trachea, the trachea connects gradually lateral wall, second fixed block lateral wall and the connecting block of the straight board of second, and tracheal end-to-connection air gun to the connecting block sets up on the blade holder.

Preferably, the number of the clamping plates is 2, and the clamping plates are in threaded connection with the two-way screw rod.

Preferably, the first straight plate and the processing table are arranged in parallel, and the first straight plate is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod.

Preferably, the second threaded rod is perpendicular to the sliding block, and the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the sliding block.

Preferably, the top end of the tool is connected with a driving machine, and the driving machine is arranged inside the tool holder.

Preferably, the air pipe is made of a rubber hose.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this triaxial machine tool is convenient for in time clear up the useless cutting that produces man-hour to the work piece, avoids causing the influence to work piece processing, ensures the precision of work piece processing:

1. when the cutter carries out workpiece machining, air pressure is generated by starting the air pump, so that the air pressure is ejected from the air gun through the air pipe, waste scraps generated in machining are blown away by high-pressure air flow, the machining position of the cutter is cleaned, and the machining of the workpiece is not affected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side view of the cross-section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a processing table; 3. a splint; 4. a bidirectional screw rod; 5. a crank; 6. a first motor; 7. a first threaded rod; 8. a first straight plate; 9. a first fixed block; 10. a second motor; 11. a second threaded rod; 12. a slider; 13. a second straight plate; 14. a second fixed block; 15. a third motor; 16. a third threaded rod; 17. a tool apron; 18. a cutter; 19. an air pump; 20. an air tube; 21. connecting blocks; 22. an air gun.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a three-axis processing machine tool comprises a frame 1, a processing table 2, a clamp plate 3, a two-way screw rod 4, a crank 5, a first motor 6, a first screw rod 7, a first straight plate 8, a first fixed block 9, a second motor 10, a second screw rod 11, a slide block 12, a second straight plate 13, a second fixed block 14, a third motor 15, a third screw rod 16, a tool apron 17, a cutter 18, an air pump 19, an air pipe 20, a connecting block 21 and an air gun 22, wherein the lower end of the frame 1 is provided with the processing table 2, the top surface of the processing table 2 is provided with the clamp plate 3, the clamp plate 3 is positioned on the inner side of the frame 1, the two-way screw rod 4 penetrates through the clamp plate 3, the right end of the two-way screw rod 4 is coaxially connected with the crank 5, the crank 5 penetrates through the right side wall of the frame 1, the inner top surface of the frame 1 is provided with the first motor 6, the output end of the first motor 6 is connected with the first screw rod 7, and the bottom end of a top surface bearing of the first screw rod 7 is connected with the processing table 2, the first threaded rod 7 penetrates through the first straight plate 8, one side of the first straight plate 8, which is close to the first threaded rod 7, is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the frame 1, the two sides of the bottom surface of the first straight plate 8 are provided with first fixed blocks 9, the inner side of each first fixed block 9 is provided with a second motor 10, the output end of each second motor 10 is connected with a second threaded rod 11, the tail end of each second threaded rod 11 is in bearing connection with the first fixed block 9 on the other side, each second threaded rod 11 penetrates through the corresponding slider 12, each slider 12 is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the corresponding first straight plate 8, the bottom surface of each slider 12 is fixedly connected with a second straight plate 13, the two sides of the bottom surface of each second straight plate 13 are provided with second fixed blocks 14, the inner side of each second fixed block 14 on one side is provided with a third motor 15, the output end of each third motor 15 is connected with a third threaded rod 16, and the tail end of each third threaded rod 16 is in bearing connection with the corresponding second fixed block 14 on the other side, the third threaded rod 16 runs through the cutter holder 17 and is arranged, the bottom surface of the cutter holder 17 is connected with the cutter 18, the top surface of the second straight plate 13 is provided with the air pump 19, one side of the air pump 19 is connected with the air pipe 20, the air pipe 20 is sequentially connected with the side wall of the second straight plate 13, the outer side wall of the second fixing block 14 and the connecting block 21, the tail end of the air pipe 20 is connected with the air gun 22, and the connecting block 21 is arranged on the cutter holder 17.

Splint 3 are provided with 2, and

splint

3 and 4 threaded connection of two-way lead screw to 4 rotations of two-way lead screw make splint 3 remove, the guarantee is to the clamping action of work piece.

First straight plate 8 and processing platform 2 parallel arrangement, and first

straight plate

8 and 7 threaded connection of first threaded rod to first threaded rod 7 rotates and drives first straight plate 8 and remove, guarantees the effective processing to processing platform 2.

The second threaded rod 11 is perpendicular to the sliding block 12, and the second threaded rod 11 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 12, so that the sliding block 12 drives the second straight plate 13 to move when the second threaded rod 11 rotates.

The top end of the tool 18 is connected with a driving machine, and the driving machine is arranged inside the tool apron 17, so that the tool 18 can rotate, and the tool 18 can be guaranteed to process a workpiece.

The air tube 20 is made of a rubber hose so that the air gun 22 can move along with the cutter 18 under the action of the air tube 20 to ensure the cleaning effect on the waste scraps generated in the workpiece processing.

The working principle is as follows: when the cutter 18 is used for processing a workpiece, the air pump 19 is started to enable generated air pressure to be ejected from the air gun 22 through the air pipe 20, so that waste scraps generated in the processing are blown away by the ejected high-pressure air flow, the cleanness of a processing area is ensured, and the operation can be specifically realized through the following modes:

according to the figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the workpiece is processed to be placed on the processing table 2, the two-way screw rod 4 is rotated by shaking the crank 5, the clamping plate 3 is moved to clamp the workpiece, and the workpiece is prevented from being deviated during processing;

by starting the first motor 6, the second motor 10 and the third motor 15, the first motor 6, the second motor 10 and the third motor 15 are mutually matched under numerical control, the first threaded rod 7 is rotated by starting the first motor 6, the first straight plate 8 in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 7 is moved in the vertical direction, so that the second straight plate 13 is driven to synchronously and vertically move under the action of the sliding block 12, the tool apron 17 and the tool 18 are synchronously and vertically moved, the second motor 10 is started to rotate the second threaded rod 11, the sliding block 12 is horizontally moved back and forth, so that the second straight plate 13 and the tool apron 17 and the tool 18 are driven to synchronously move, the third motor 15 is started to move the third threaded rod 16, the tool apron 17 and the tool 18 are horizontally moved left and right, the tool 18 can be moved in three directions by the matching of starting the first motor 6, the second motor 10 and the third motor 15, the workpiece is machined;

meanwhile, the air pump 19 is started to generate air pressure and eject the air pressure from the air gun 22 through the air pipe 20, waste scraps generated during machining are blown away by ejected high-pressure generated air flow, the cleanness of a machining area is guaranteed, and the machining of workpieces is facilitated. Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a triaxial machine tool, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the rack (1) is provided with a processing table (2), the top surface of the processing table (2) is provided with a clamping plate (3), the clamping plate (3) is positioned at the inner side of the rack (1), a bidirectional screw rod (4) penetrates through the clamping plate (3) to be arranged, the right end of the bidirectional screw rod (4) is coaxially connected with a crank (5), the crank (5) penetrates through the right side wall of the rack (1) to be arranged, a first motor (6) is arranged on the inner top surface of the rack (1), the output end of the first motor (6) is connected with a first threaded rod (7), the bottom end of the first threaded rod (7) is connected with a top surface bearing of the processing table (2), the first threaded rod (7) penetrates through a first straight plate (8), one side, close to the first straight plate (8), of the first straight plate (8) is connected with the inner side wall of the rack (1) in a sliding mode, two sides of the bottom surface of the first straight plate (8) are provided with first fixing blocks (9), a second motor (10) is arranged on the inner side of the first fixing block (9), the output end of the second motor (10) is connected with a second threaded rod (11), the tail end of the second threaded rod (11) is in bearing connection with the first fixing block (9) on the other side, the second threaded rod (11) penetrates through the sliding block (12) to be arranged, the sliding block (12) is in sliding connection with the bottom surface of the first straight plate (8), the bottom surface of the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with a second straight plate (13), the two sides of the bottom surface of the second straight plate (13) are provided with second fixing blocks (14), a third motor (15) is arranged on the inner side of the second fixing block (14) on one side, the output end of the third motor (15) is connected with a third threaded rod (16), the tail end of the third threaded rod (16) is in bearing connection with the second fixing block (14) on the other side, and the third threaded rod (16) penetrates through the cutter holder (17), and the bottom surface of blade holder (17) is connected with cutter (18), the top surface of second straight board (13) is provided with air pump (19), and one side of air pump (19) connects trachea (20), trachea (20) connect gradually the lateral wall of second straight board (13), second fixed block (14) lateral wall and connecting block (21), and the end-to-end connection air gun (22) of trachea (20) to connecting block (21) set up on blade holder (17).

2. A three-axis machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the clamping plates (3) is 2, and the clamping plates (3) are in threaded connection with the two-way screw rods (4).

3. A three-axis machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first straight plate (8) is arranged in parallel with the processing table (2), and the first straight plate (8) is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod (7).

4. A three-axis machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second threaded rod (11) is perpendicular to the sliding block (12), and the second threaded rod (11) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (12).

5. A three-axis machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the cutter (18) is connected with a driving machine, and the driving machine is arranged in the cutter holder (17).

6. A three-axis machine tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air pipe (20) is made of a rubber hose.