CN214321032U

CN214321032U - A belt cleaning device for rhizome class medicinal material

Info

Publication number: CN214321032U
Application number: CN202120161172.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王玉平
Original assignee: Sichuan Plateau Mingzhu Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Plateau Mingzhu Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-20
Filing date: 2021-01-20
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for rhizome medicinal materials, which comprises a body, wherein a water distribution component is arranged at the top in the body, and the center of the bottom of the body is connected with a discharge box through a discharge hole; a plurality of groups of brushing groups which are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the body are arranged in the body; any one of the brushing groups comprises a plurality of brush rollers which are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the body, the surfaces of the brush rollers are covered with bristles, and the brush rollers are in transmission connection with a driving motor; a draining net is installed in the discharging box, a conveying auger is installed on the draining net, a discharging port is formed in the discharging box on one side of the draining net, an air injection pipe is installed above the draining net, and the air injection pipe is connected with an external air source; still include the support, open on the support surface has the holding tank, the body bottom is located in the holding tank, body central authorities run through there is the activity hole that is used for arranging the hopper to stretch out. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for rhizome class medicinal material, the cleaning performance is good.

Description

A belt cleaning device for rhizome class medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicinal material washs the field, especially relates to a belt cleaning device for rhizome class medicinal material.

Background

The medicinal materials can be used as raw materials for preparing medicines, in particular to Chinese medicinal materials, namely raw materials of Chinese medicaments which are not processed or prepared into finished products. Inevitably need wash the medicinal material before the medicinal material is processed, rhizome is taken mostly to medicinal material (Chinese herbal medicine), the medicinal material surface of rhizome class generally has a large amount of silt, current belt cleaning device can not wash rhizome class medicinal material surface fully, wash inadequately, the cleaning performance is poor and the cleaning efficiency is low, influence the quality and the pharmaceutical manufacturing and processing cost of medicinal material, and the medicinal material after the washing is fished out and is remained a large amount of clear water, the workshop ground of drenching easily, cause workshop environmental pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning device for rhizome medicinal materials, which comprises a body, the top of which is provided with a feed hopper, a water distribution component is arranged at the top in the body, and the center of the bottom of the body is connected with a discharge box through a discharge hole; a plurality of groups of brushing groups which are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the body are arranged in the body; any one of the brushing groups comprises a plurality of brush rollers which are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the body, the surfaces of the brush rollers are covered with bristles, and the brush rollers are in transmission connection with a driving motor;

a draining net is installed in the draining box, a conveying auger is installed on the draining net, a draining opening is formed in the draining box on one side of the draining net, an air injection pipe is installed above the draining net, and the air injection pipe is connected with an external air source; a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the discharge box;

still include the support, open on the support surface has the holding tank, the body bottom is located in the holding tank, body central authorities run through to have and are used for arranging the movable hole that the workbin stretches out, the body bottom with install a plurality of vibrating spring between the holding tank bottom, install the vibrator on the body lateral wall.

Preferably, the brush roller of any one of the brushing groups penetrates through the body to be connected with the transmission shafts, the transmission shafts are respectively in transmission connection with the transmission shafts above and below through the transmission belt, the transmission shaft at the topmost end of the body is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, and the transmission shaft at the bottommost end of the body is only in transmission connection with the transmission shaft above through the transmission belt.

Preferably, the transmission belt is a belt.

Preferably, the bristles comprise a first bristle and a second bristle, the first bristle is longer than the second bristle, and the first bristle and the second bristle are arranged on the brush roller in a staggered mode at intervals.

Preferably, a plurality of protruding particles are arranged on one surface of the bristles, and a water-absorbing sponge layer is arranged on the two surfaces of the bristles.

Preferably, the water distribution assembly comprises a connecting pipe, an annular first water spray pipe and an annular second water spray pipe, the first water spray pipe and the second water spray pipe are concentrically arranged, the second water spray pipe is positioned on the outer circumference of the first water spray pipe, and a plurality of water spray openings are formed in the bottoms of the first water spray pipe and the second water spray pipe; be the cross the connecting pipe will first spray pipe and second spray pipe intercommunication, connecting pipe cross department and advance water piping connection, the inlet pipe passes through the pressure pump and is connected with external water source.

Preferably, the bottom of the interior of the body is provided with a funnel-shaped drainage plate.

The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a scrubbing group scrubs the medicinal material, and under the spraying of cleaning water, the brush roller drives the brush hair and rotates so as to wash the medicinal material, makes brush hair and medicinal material surface rub each other, takes place to rub each other between medicinal material and the medicinal material, brushes away the dirt impurity on medicinal material surface, improves medicinal material cleaning efficiency, guarantees the medicinal material cleanliness factor; the arrangement of the plurality of brushing groups enables the surfaces of the medicinal materials to be thoroughly brushed, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the cleaning quality of the medicinal materials is ensured;

2. the vibrator is matched with the vibration spring together, so that the body shakes to promote the flow of cleaning water in the body, the cleaning efficiency of medicinal materials is further improved, the cleaning cleanliness of the medicinal materials is enhanced, meanwhile, the vibration spring can buffer vibration, the integral violent shaking of the cleaning device is avoided, and the normal and efficient operation of the cleaning device is ensured;

3. after cleaning, cleaning water and medicinal materials fall onto a draining net of a discharging box through a discharging port, the draining net filters the cleaning water to separate the medicinal materials, the drained cleaning water is discharged through a drain pipe at the bottom of the discharging box to be collected and processed in a centralized manner, and an air jet pipe sprays outside air, so that the cleaning water remained on the surface of the medicinal materials is blown off, a large amount of water is prevented from wetting the ground when the medicinal materials are taken and placed, and a clean and comfortable workshop production environment is kept; meanwhile, the body shakes to drive the discharging box to shake, so that the shaking of the draining net is promoted, and the draining efficiency is further accelerated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the cleaning device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cleaning device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the water distribution assembly of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-body, 2-discharge box, 3-discharge port, 4-scrubbing group, 6-brush roller, 7-brush hair, 8-driving motor, 9-draining net, 10-support, 11-holding tank, 12-movable hole, 13-vibrating spring, 14-vibrator, 15-transmission shaft, 16-transmission belt, 17-brush hair I, 18-brush hair II, 19-conveying auger, 20-discharge port, 21-connection pipe, 22-first water spray pipe, 23-second water spray pipe, 24-water spray port, 25-water inlet pipe, 26-air spray pipe, 27-drainage plate and 28-feed hopper.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.

Fig. 1-3 show a cleaning device for rhizome medicinal materials of the present invention, which comprises a body 1 with a feed hopper 28 at the top, a water distribution assembly at the top of the body 1, and a discharge box 2 connected to the bottom center of the body through a discharge port 3; a plurality of brushing groups 4 which are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the body 1 are arranged in the body 1; any one of the brushing groups 4 comprises a plurality of brush rollers 6 which are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the body 1, the surface of each brush roller 6 is covered with bristles 7, and the plurality of brush rollers 6 are in transmission connection with a driving motor 8;

a draining and drying net 9 is arranged in the discharging box 2, a conveying auger 19 is arranged on the draining and drying net 9, a discharging hole 20 is formed in the discharging box 2 on one side of the draining and drying net 9, an air injection pipe 26 is arranged above the draining and drying net 9, and the air injection pipe 26 is connected with an external air source; a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the discharge box 2;

still include support 10, support 10 open on the surface has holding

tank

11, 1 bottom of body is located in

holding tank

11, 1 central authorities of body run through there is the activity hole 12 that is used for row's workbin 2 to stretch out, 1 bottom of body with install a plurality of vibrating spring 13 between 11 tank bottoms of holding tank, install vibrator 14 on 1 lateral wall of body.

In the technical scheme, cleaning water is sprayed into the body 1 through the water distribution assembly, and under the spraying and soaking of the cleaning water, the brush roller 6 drives the bristles 7 to rotate so as to clean the medicinal materials, so that the bristles 7 and the surfaces of the medicinal materials are mutually rubbed, dirt and impurities on the surfaces of the medicinal materials are brushed away, the cleaning efficiency of the medicinal materials is improved, and the cleanliness of the medicinal materials is ensured; the multiple groups of brushing groups 4 are arranged, so that the surfaces of the medicinal materials are thoroughly brushed, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the cleaning quality of the medicinal materials is ensured; meanwhile, the vibrator 14 is matched with the vibration spring 13 together, so that the body 1 shakes to promote the flow of cleaning water in the body 1, the cleaning efficiency of the medicinal materials is further improved, the cleaning cleanliness of the medicinal materials is enhanced, the whole production efficiency of the processing of the medicinal materials is improved, the vibration spring can buffer the vibration force at the same time, the whole cleaning device is prevented from shaking violently, and the normal and efficient operation of the cleaning device is ensured; after cleaning, cleaning water and medicinal materials fall onto a draining net 9 of a discharging box 2 through a discharging port 3, the draining net 9 filters out the cleaning water to separate the medicinal materials, the drained cleaning water is discharged through a drain pipe at the bottom of the discharging box 2 to be collected and processed in a centralized manner, and an air jet pipe 26 jets out external air, so that the cleaning water remained on the surfaces of the medicinal materials is blown off, a large amount of water is prevented from wetting the ground when the medicinal materials are taken and discharged, and a clean and comfortable workshop production environment is kept; meanwhile, the body 1 is shaken to drive the discharging box 2 to shake, so that the shaking of the draining net 9 is promoted, and the draining efficiency is further accelerated

The working principle is as follows: the operator puts the medicinal materials into the body 1 through the feed hopper 28, and the discharge outlet 3 is in a closed state at the moment; the vibrator 14 is started, the body 1 shakes under the cooperation of the vibrating spring 13, cleaning water is sprayed into the body 1 through the water distribution assembly, the driving motor 8 is started at the moment, the driving motor 8 drives the brush roller 6 to rotate, and the bristles 7 on the surface of the brush roller 6 scrub the surface of the medicinal materials in the rotating process to brush off dirt on the surface of the medicinal materials; after the washing, open bin outlet 3, wash water and medicinal material through bin outlet 3 discharge to the draining net 9 of bin outlet 2 on, wash water and continue to spout into body 1 inside and spray the medicinal material and wash, wash away the remaining silt in medicinal material surface, guarantee the cleanliness factor of medicinal material, spray and wash and accomplish the back, drain net 9 drips the remaining water of medicinal material, carry auger 19 with medicinal material propelling movement to drain hole 20 department, the medicinal material discharges through drain hole 20, accomplishes the cleaning operation.

In another example, the brush roller 6 of any one of the brushing groups 4 penetrates through the body 1 to be connected with the transmission shafts 15, the transmission shafts 15 are respectively in transmission connection with the transmission shafts 15 above and below through the transmission belt 16, the transmission shaft 15 at the topmost end of the body 1 is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 8, and the transmission shaft 15 at the bottommost end of the body 1 is only in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 15 above through the transmission belt 16. With this arrangement, the drive motor 8 drives the drive shaft 15 connected thereto to rotate, and the drive shaft 15 rotates to thereby drive the other rotating shafts 15 to rotate via the drive belt 16, whereby the rotating shafts 15 rotate to thereby drive the brush roller 6 to rotate.

In another example, the belt 16 is a belt. By adopting the scheme, the belt is adopted to enable the transmission shaft 15 to rotate more stably, so that the rotation of the brush roller is safer and more effective.

In another example, the bristles 7 include a first bristle 17 and a second bristle 18, the first bristle 17 is longer than the second bristle 18, and the first bristle 17 and the second bristle 18 are alternately arranged on the brush roller 6. By adopting the scheme, the first bristles 17 and the second bristles 18 with different lengths are beneficial to cleaning the surfaces of gaps between medicinal materials, so that the surfaces of the medicinal materials are further ensured to be completely cleaned.

In another example, the surface of the first bristle 17 is provided with a plurality of convex particles, and the surface of the second bristle 18 is provided with a water-absorbing sponge layer. By adopting the scheme, the water absorption sponge layer absorbs water, so that the second bristles 18 have water, and the cleaning is facilitated; the convex particles of the first bristles 17 are beneficial to increasing the impact force of the first bristles 17 and mud dirt on the surface of the medicinal materials, and the brushing effect is enhanced.

In another example, the water distribution assembly comprises a connecting pipe 21, a ring-shaped first water spraying pipe 22 and a ring-shaped second water spraying pipe 23, the first water spraying pipe 22 and the second water spraying pipe 23 are arranged concentrically, the second water spraying pipe 23 is located at the outer circumference of the first water spraying pipe 22, and a plurality of water spraying ports 24 are formed at the bottom of the first water spraying pipe 22 and the second water spraying pipe 23; the cross-shaped connecting pipe 21 connects the first spray pipe 22 with the second spray pipe 23, the intersection of the connecting pipe 21 is connected with the water inlet pipe 25, and the water inlet pipe 25 is connected with the external water source through a pressure pump (not shown).

In the technical scheme, cleaning water enters the connecting pipe 21 through the water inlet pipe 25, then enters the first water spraying pipe 22 and the second water spraying pipe 23 through the connecting pipe 21, and is finally sprayed out through the water spraying openings 24, and the annular first water spraying pipe 22 and the annular second water spraying pipe 23 can achieve a better uniform spraying effect, so that the water distribution uniformity is improved.

In another example, the bottom of the inside of the body 1 is provided with a funnel-shaped drainage plate 27. By adopting the scheme, the drainage plate 27 is convenient for the medicinal materials to fall into the discharge box 2.

While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in all kinds of fields of application of the invention, and further modifications can be easily made by those skilled in the art without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, and it is therefore not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, and it is obvious that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for rhizome medicinal materials is characterized by comprising a body (1) with a feed hopper (28) arranged at the top, a water distribution assembly arranged at the top in the body (1), and a discharge box (2) connected with the center of the bottom through a discharge port (3); a plurality of groups of brushing groups (4) which are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the body (1) are arranged in the body (1); any one of the brushing groups (4) comprises a plurality of brush rollers (6) which are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the body (1), the surfaces of the brush rollers (6) are covered with bristles (7), and the brush rollers (6) are in transmission connection with a driving motor (8);

a draining net (9) is installed in the discharging box (2), a conveying auger (19) is installed on the draining net (9), a discharging hole (20) is formed in the discharging box (2) on one side of the draining net (9), an air injection pipe (26) is installed above the draining net (9), and the air injection pipe (26) is connected with an external air source; a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the discharge box (2);

still include support (10), support (10) surface is opened there is holding tank (11), body (1) bottom is located in holding tank (11), body (1) central authorities run through have and are used for arranging movable hole (12) that hopper (2) stretched out, body (1) bottom with install a plurality of vibrating spring (13) between holding tank (11) tank bottom, install vibrator (14) on body (1) lateral wall.

2. The cleaning device for rhizomatic medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the brush roller (6) of any one of the brushing groups (4) penetrates through the body (1) to be connected with the transmission shaft (15), the transmission shaft (15) is respectively in transmission connection with the transmission shafts (15) above and below through a transmission belt (16), the transmission shaft (15) at the topmost end of the body (1) is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (8), and the transmission shaft (15) at the bottommost end of the body (1) is only in transmission connection with the transmission shaft (15) above through the transmission belt (16).

3. The cleaning device for rhizomatic drugs according to claim 2, characterized in that the belt (16) is a belt.

4. The cleaning device for rhizomatic drugs according to claim 1, wherein the bristles (7) comprise a first bristle (17) and a second bristle (18), the first bristle (17) is longer than the second bristle (18), and the first bristle (17) and the second bristle (18) are alternately arranged on the brush roller (6).

5. The cleaning device for rhizomatic medicine according to claim 4, wherein the first bristles (17) are provided with a plurality of protruding particles on the surface, and the second bristles (18) are provided with a water-absorbing sponge layer on the surface.

6. The cleaning device for rhizomatic medicine according to claim 1, wherein the water distribution assembly comprises a connecting pipe (21), a first annular water spray pipe (22) and a second annular water spray pipe (23), the first water spray pipe (22) and the second water spray pipe (23) are concentrically arranged, the second water spray pipe (23) is located at the outer circumference of the first water spray pipe (22), and a plurality of water spray ports (24) are formed at the bottom of the first water spray pipe (22) and the second water spray pipe (23); the first water spray pipe (22) is communicated with the second water spray pipe (23) through the cross-shaped connecting pipe (21), the intersection of the connecting pipe (21) is connected with the water inlet pipe (25), and the water inlet pipe (25) is connected with an external water source through a pressure pump.

7. The cleaning device for rhizomatic medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a funnel-shaped drainage plate (27) is arranged at the bottom inside the body (1).