CN214316845U - Bone and meat separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a flesh of bone separating centrifuge, it includes the separating centrifuge body, is equipped with along the horizontal direction on the separating centrifuge body and extrudes the roller, has seted up a plurality of extrusion mouths on extruding the roller, its characterized in that: the separator body is fixedly provided with a support frame, the support frame is movably connected with two meat scraping plates, the two meat scraping plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the extrusion roller and are abutted against the extrusion roller, and the meat scraping plates swing around a rotating shaft parallel to the axial direction of the extrusion roller. When the separating centrifuge body during operation, scrape the meat board and rotate and will extrude the outer adnexed muddy flesh of roller and scrape from extruding the roller, and then make the muddy flesh on extruding the roller collect better, and then reduced workman's the amount of labour, this application has the effect that makes the automatic unloading function of separating centrifuge body perfect more.

Description

Bone and meat separator

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a bone and meat separator.

Background

The bone-meat separator is characterized in that the bone-meat separator is mainly used for separating poultry necks and skeletons subjected to bone removal at present, a large amount of meat remains on the raw materials after the raw materials are subjected to primary treatment and meat collection, manual collection is inconvenient, efficiency is low, cost is high, and in order to collect the meat on the raw materials with low cost, the bone-meat separator is immediately produced, so that the bone and the meat are separated through crushing and extrusion, time and labor are saved, and high economic benefits can be obtained.

The prior Chinese patent with publication number CN107690282A discloses a bone and meat separator, which comprises a frame, a driving mechanism, a transmission shaft, a spiral shaft, a feed hopper, a pressurizing part and a bone and meat separating part, wherein the separating spiral shaft part is a conical spiral shaft, the bone and meat separating part is a conical component coaxially sleeved on the periphery of the separating spiral shaft part, the inner wall of the bone and meat separating part is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the separating spiral shaft part, a meat discharge gap is arranged on the side wall of one end of the bone and meat separating part close to the pressurizing part, a control valve is arranged in the bone and meat separating part, and a control valve sleeve is arranged between the periphery of the front end of the separating spiral shaft part and is provided with a residue discharge gap; the screw shaft is a hollow screw shaft, an adjusting rod is arranged in the screw shaft, a connecting piece is fixedly arranged in one end, connected with the transmission shaft, of the screw shaft, one end of the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the connecting piece, and the other end of the adjusting rod extends out of the screw shaft and out of the bone-meat separation part.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor found that when the bone-meat separator works, the separated meat paste adheres to the outer wall of the extrusion roller, the meat paste falls under the self gravity, the speed is slow, the meat paste needs to be manually taken off from the extrusion roller by a user, and the bone-meat separator has the defect that the blanking process needs manual assistance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce workman's the amount of labour, make the automatic unloading function of flesh of bone separating centrifuge more perfect, this application provides a flesh of bone separating centrifuge.

The application provides a bone flesh separating centrifuge adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a bone flesh separating centrifuge, includes the separating centrifuge body, is equipped with along the horizontal direction on the separating centrifuge body and extrudes the roller, has seted up a plurality of extrusion mouths on extruding the roller, its characterized in that: the separator body is fixedly provided with a support frame, the support frame is movably connected with two meat scraping plates, the two meat scraping plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the extrusion roller and are abutted against the extrusion roller, and the meat scraping plates swing around a rotating shaft parallel to the axial direction of the extrusion roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the separating centrifuge body carries out the separation operation to flesh and bone, and the muddy flesh after the separation is discharged outside extruding the roller from extruding the mouth, and the support frame will scrape the meat board and support on required position, and when the separating centrifuge body during operation, scrape the meat board and rotate and will extrude the outer adnexed muddy flesh of roller and scrape from extruding the roller, and then make the muddy flesh on extruding the roller collect better, and then reduced workman's the amount of labour, make the automatic unloading function of separating centrifuge body more perfect.

Optionally, a swing motor is fixedly arranged on the support frame along the horizontal direction, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the swing motor along the vertical direction, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on the end portion, away from the circle center of the rotating disc, a swing rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, a sliding groove is formed in the swing rod along the length direction of the swing rod, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove and is movably connected with the sliding groove, and the end portion, away from the sliding groove, of the swing rod is connected with the meat scraping plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, swing motor provides power for the rolling disc, and the rolling disc rotates and makes sliding block and sliding tray move relatively, and the sliding block position change makes sliding tray position change, and then makes the high change of swinging arms one end, makes the swinging arms swing around its axis of rotation, and the swinging arms drives scrapes the meat board and removes and scrape the operation to the extrusion roller.

Optionally, the outer coaxial rotation of sliding block is connected with the gyro wheel that slides, and the gyro wheel that slides rolls with the sliding tray and is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when sliding block and sliding tray relative movement, the slip gyro wheel rolls along the sliding tray direction, and the slip gyro wheel makes original slip frictional force change into rolling frictional force, and then makes the swing process of swinging arms more smooth and easy.

Optionally, the two sides of the sliding groove are fixedly provided with positioning plates along the length direction of the edge of the sliding groove, the positioning plates close to the rotating disc are connected with the sliding block in a sliding manner, and the positioning plates are connected with the end face of the sliding roller in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the sliding roller and sliding tray relatively removed, the locating plate with the sliding roller joint in the sliding tray, and then make the relative aversion process of sliding roller and sliding tray stabilize more and be difficult for taking place the skew.

Optionally, a connecting rod in a prism shape is fixedly arranged on the end part, far away from the extrusion roller, of the meat scraping plate, and the end part, far away from the extrusion roller, of the connecting rod is arranged in the swing rod and is in coaxial sliding connection with the swing rod along the length direction of the swing rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the swinging arms swing, the connecting rod follows the swinging arms and moves together, and connecting rod and swinging arms sliding connection make the meat scraping plate can keep the butt with extruding the roller when luffing motion this moment.

Optionally, an extrusion spring is arranged between the swing rod and the connecting rod along the axial direction of the swing rod, and two ends of the extrusion spring are respectively fixedly connected with the swing rod and the connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when scraping the meat board and removing, extrusion spring will scrape the meat board and extrude the roller direction extrusion, and then make and scrape the meat board better with extrude the roller and keep the butt.

Optionally, a through falling opening is formed in the meat scraping plate along the height direction of the meat scraping plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when scraping the meat board rebound and scraping the muddy flesh off, muddy flesh falls to scraping on the meat board, and muddy flesh falls from the whereabouts mouth this moment, and then makes the muddy flesh of scraping on the meat board not pile up on scraping the meat board.

Optionally, the support frame is fixedly provided with a limiting clamping plate, and the swinging rod is arranged between the limiting clamping plates and is in sliding connection with the limiting clamping plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the swinging arms swing, spacing splint restriction swinging arms's removal orbit, and then make the aversion process of swinging arms more stable difficult skew.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the separator body carries out the separation operation to flesh and bone, and the muddy flesh after the separation is discharged outside extruding the roller from extruding the mouth, and the support frame will scrape the meat board and support on required position, and when the separator body during operation, scrape the meat board and rotate and will extrude the outer adnexed muddy flesh of roller and scrape from extruding the roller, and then make the muddy flesh on extruding the roller collect better, and then reduced workman's the amount of labour, make the automatic unloading function of separator body more perfect.

2. The swing motor provides power for the rotating disc, the rotating disc rotates to enable the sliding block and the sliding groove to move relatively, the sliding block changes in position to enable the sliding groove to change in position, the height of one end of the swing rod is further changed, the swing rod swings around the rotating shaft of the swing rod, and the swing rod drives the meat scraping plate to move to scrape the extrusion roller.

3. When the swing rod swings, the connecting rod moves along with the swing rod, and the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the swing rod at the moment, so that the meat scraping plate can keep abutting against the extrusion roller while swinging up and down.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wobble plate and a wobble lever in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the connection rod and the pressing spring in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a separator body; 2. an extrusion roller; 3. an extrusion port; 4. a support frame; 5. a meat scraping plate; 6. a swing motor; 7. rotating the disc; 8. a slider; 9. a swing lever; 10. a sliding groove; 11. a sliding roller; 12. positioning a plate; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a compression spring; 15. a drop opening; 16. a limiting clamp plate; 17. a lead-out plate; 18. a bone residue collection box; 19. an isolation cover; 20. meat mud collecting box.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses bone flesh separating centrifuge, refer to fig. 1, including separating centrifuge body 1, be provided with along the horizontal direction on the separating centrifuge body 1 and be cylindrical extrusion roller 2, extrude and offer a plurality of extrusion mouths 3 that are circular form on the roller 2. When the separator body 1 works, a user puts bone and meat to be separated into the separator body 1 from the feeding end of the separator body 1, the separator body 1 performs crushing and separating operations on the bone and the meat, and separated meat mud is discharged out of the extrusion roller 2 from the extrusion port 3, so that the basic functions of the separator body 1 are realized.

Referring to fig. 1, a leading-out plate 17 is fixedly arranged at the lower end part of a separator body 1 in an inclined downward manner. When the separator body 1 works, the separated bone residues slide out along the guide-out plate 17, and then the bone residues are orderly discharged out of the separator body 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the lower end of the guide plate is provided with a bone fragment collection box 18. When the separator body 1 works, bone residues slide into the bone residue collection box 18 along the guide plate, and the bone residue collection box 18 collects the bone residues, so that a user can conveniently perform subsequent centralized treatment on the bone residues.

Referring to fig. 1, a support frame 4 is fixedly arranged on a separator body 1, and a shielding cover 19 is rotatably connected to the support frame 4. When the separator body 1 works, the isolation cover 19 covers the extrusion roller 2, so that the muddy flesh is not easily polluted by dust impurities in the air in the extrusion process to a certain extent.

Referring to fig. 1, a meat slurry collecting bin 20 is provided under the extruding roller 2. When the separator body 1 works, the muddy flesh on the extruding roller 2 falls under the action of self gravity, and the muddy flesh collecting box 20 collects the fallen muddy flesh, so that the discharging and collecting functions of the separator body 1 are more perfect.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, there are two the same meat scraping plates 5 along the axial direction swing joint of the extrusion roller 2 on the support frame 4, two meat scraping plates 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the extrusion roller 2, one side edge of the meat scraping plate 5 is abutted against the outer wall of the extrusion roller 2, and the meat scraping plate 5 swings around the rotating shaft parallel to the axial direction of the extrusion roller 2. When the separator body 1 works, the meat scraping plate 5 swings to be connected with the outer wall of the extrusion roller 2 in a sliding mode, at the moment, the meat scraping plate 5 scrapes meat mud attached to the outside of the extrusion roller 2 off the extrusion roller 2, and therefore the meat mud on the extrusion roller 2 is better collected.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a through drop opening 15 is provided in the end surface of the scraping plate 5 in the height direction of the scraping plate 5. When scraping the meat board 5 rebound and scraping the muddy flesh, the muddy flesh whereabouts of scraping is piled up on the up end of scraping the meat board 5, and the accumulational muddy flesh falls down from whereabouts mouth 15 this moment, and then makes the muddy flesh on scraping the meat board 5 can not pile up on scraping the meat board 5 in a large number.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, swing motor 6 has set firmly along 2 axis directions of extrusion roller on the support frame 4, be circular shape rolling disc 7 along the coaxial fixedly connected with of vertical direction on the output shaft of swing motor 6, sliding block 8 has set firmly along the horizontal direction on the end of rolling disc 7 centre of a circle is kept away from to rolling disc 7, it is connected with swinging arms 9 to rotate along the direction that is on a parallel with rolling disc 7 terminal surface on the support frame 4, sliding tray 10 has been seted up along swinging arms 9 length direction on the swinging arms 9, sliding block 8 is arranged in sliding tray 10 and with sliding tray 10 swing joint, the tip that sliding tray 10 was kept away from to swinging arms 9 is connected with scraping meat board 5. When the separator body 1 works, the swing motor 6 rotates to drive the rotating disc 7 to rotate, the rotating motor provides power for the rotating disc 7, the rotating disc 7 rotates to enable the sliding block 8 and the sliding groove 10 to move relatively, the sliding block 8 is arranged in the sliding groove 10 to move, the sliding block 8 changes in position to enable the sliding groove 10 to change in position, the swing rod 9 is further away from the height change of one end of the meat scraping plate 5, the swing rod 9 swings around the rotating shaft of the swing rod, the swing rod 9 is close to the height change of one end of the meat scraping plate 5, and the meat scraping plate 5 is driven to move to scrape the extrusion roller 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the supporting frame 4 is fixedly provided with a limiting clamping plate 16, and the swinging rod 9 is arranged between the limiting clamping plates 16 and is connected with the limiting clamping plates 16 in a sliding manner. When the swing rod 9 swings, the swing rod 9 is arranged between the limit splints 16 to slide, and the limit splints 16 limit the moving track of the swing rod 9, so that the shifting process of the swing rod 9 is more stable and is not easy to shift.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a sliding roller 11 is coaxially and rotatably connected to the outer side of the sliding block 8, and the sliding roller 11 is in rolling connection with the sliding groove 10. When the swing rod 9 moves, the sliding block 8 and the sliding groove 10 move relatively, at this time, the sliding roller 11 rolls along the direction of the sliding groove 10, the sliding roller 11 converts the original sliding friction force into the rolling friction force, and further, the swing process of the swing rod 9 is smoother.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, positioning plates 12 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the sliding groove 10 along the length direction of the edge of the sliding groove 10, the positioning plates 12 close to the rotating disc 7 are slidably connected with the sliding blocks 8, and the positioning plates 12 are slidably connected with the end surfaces of the sliding rollers 11. When the swing rod 9 moves, the sliding roller 11 and the sliding groove 10 move relatively, and at this time, the positioning plate 12 clamps the sliding roller 11 in the sliding groove 10, so that the relative displacement process of the sliding roller 11 and the sliding groove 10 is more stable and is not easy to shift.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a connecting rod 13 in a prism shape is fixedly arranged on the end part of the meat scraping plate 5 far away from the extrusion roller 2, the length direction of the connecting rod 13 is parallel to the end surface direction of the meat scraping plate 5, and the end part of the connecting rod 13 far away from the extrusion roller 2 is arranged in the oscillating rod 9 and is coaxially and slidably connected with the oscillating rod 9 along the length direction of the oscillating rod 9. When the swing rod 9 swings, the connecting rod 13 moves along with the swing rod 9, and at the moment, the connecting rod 13 is in sliding connection with the swing rod 9, so that the meat scraping plate 5 swings up and down, the distance between the meat scraping plate 5 and the swing rod 9 is variable, and the meat scraping plate can be kept in contact with the extrusion roller 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a pressing spring 14 is provided between the swing lever 9 and the connecting rod 13 along the axial direction of the swing lever 9, and both ends of the pressing spring 14 are fixedly connected to the swing lever 9 and the connecting rod 13, respectively. When the scraping plate 5 moves, the pressing spring 14 presses the scraping plate 5 towards the extruding roller 2, so that the scraping plate 5 is kept in abutment with the extruding roller 2 better.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment bone flesh separating centrifuge does: when the bone and meat separator works, the separator body 1 separates the bone and the meat, the separated meat mud is discharged out of the extrusion roller 2 from the extrusion port 3, the swing motor 6 enables the rotating disc 7 to rotate at the moment, the sliding block 8 and the sliding groove 10 move relatively at the moment, the height of one end of the swing rod 9 is changed, the swing rod 9 swings around the rotating shaft of the swing rod, the swing rod 9 drives the meat scraping plate 5 to swing so as to scrape the attached meat mud outside the extrusion roller 2 from the extrusion roller 2, and the meat mud on the extrusion roller 2 is better collected.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a flesh and bone separating centrifuge, includes separating centrifuge body (1), is equipped with along the horizontal direction on separating centrifuge body (1) and extrudes roller (2), has seted up a plurality of extrusion mouths (3) on extruding roller (2), its characterized in that: the separator body (1) is fixedly provided with a support frame (4), the support frame (4) is movably connected with two meat scraping plates (5), the two meat scraping plates (5) are respectively arranged on two sides of the extrusion roller (2) and are abutted against the extrusion roller (2), and the meat scraping plates (5) swing around a rotating shaft parallel to the axial direction of the extrusion roller (2).

2. The meat and bone separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: swing motor (6) have set firmly along the horizontal direction on support frame (4), follow the coaxial fixedly connected with rolling disc (7) of vertical direction on the output shaft of swing motor (6), sliding block (8) have set firmly on rolling disc (7) keep away from the tip in the centre of a circle of rolling disc (7), it is connected with swinging arms (9) to rotate on support frame (4), sliding tray (10) have been seted up along swinging arms (9) length direction on swinging arms (9), sliding block (8) are arranged in sliding tray (10) and with sliding tray (10) swing joint, the tip that sliding tray (10) were kept away from in swinging arms (9) is connected with scraping meat board (5).

3. The meat and bone separator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer coaxial rotation of sliding block (8) is connected with slip gyro wheel (11), and slip gyro wheel (11) and sliding tray (10) roll connection.

4. A meat and bone separator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: positioning plates (12) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the sliding groove (10) along the length direction of the edge of the sliding groove (10), the positioning plates (12) close to the rotating disc (7) are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks (8), and the positioning plates (12) are in sliding connection with the end faces of the sliding rollers (11).

5. The meat and bone separator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the meat scraping plate (5) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (13) in a prism shape at the end part far away from the extrusion roller (2), and the end part of the connecting rod (13) far away from the extrusion roller (2) is arranged in the swing rod (9) and is in coaxial sliding connection with the swing rod (9) along the length direction of the swing rod (9).

6. The meat and bone separator as claimed in claim 5, wherein: an extrusion spring (14) is arranged between the swing rod (9) and the connecting rod (13) along the axial direction of the swing rod (9), and two ends of the extrusion spring (14) are respectively fixedly connected with the swing rod (9) and the connecting rod (13).

7. The meat and bone separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a through falling opening (15) is formed in the meat scraping plate (5) along the height direction of the meat scraping plate (5).

8. The meat and bone separator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the support frame (4) is fixedly provided with limiting clamping plates (16), and the swinging rod (9) is arranged between the limiting clamping plates (16) and is in sliding connection with the limiting clamping plates (16).

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