CN214316578U

CN214316578U - Seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale

Info

Publication number: CN214316578U
Application number: CN202022326323.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘福万
Original assignee: Sihui City Zhicheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Sihui City Zhicheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-19
Filing date: 2020-10-19
Publication date: 2021-10-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale, which comprises a bedstead and a base material, wherein the bedstead comprises an upper bed frame and a lower bed frame which are connected with each other, the upper bed frame is internally connected with a planting net for accommodating the base material, and a plurality of railings for supporting the planting net are arranged inside the lower bed frame; the below of lower bed frame is connected with the box that the top opening set up, and the inside below of box is provided with latticed filter screen layer, and the box will be divided into troposphere and reservoir bed respectively from top to bottom through the filter screen layer, and the sponge that absorbs water has been placed to the top of filter screen layer, and the fan that the wind gap set up relatively is installed respectively to the just right both sides of troposphere, and the spillway hole has been seted up to the lateral wall of reservoir bed. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for the base material is planted to dendrobii officmalis caulis has good ventilation's effect, has promoted the survival rate that dendrobii officmalis caulis planted.

Description

Seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field that dendrobium officinale planted, concretely relates to seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale.

Background

The dendrobium officinale contains medicinal and health-care components such as alkali, dendrobium polysaccharide, nectar grain, amino acid and the like, has the effects of strengthening physique, tonifying spleen and stomach, strengthening tendons and lowering lipid, reducing blood sugar, nourishing skin, prolonging life and the like, is an economic crop with extremely high medicinal value, and is called 'gold in medicine'.

Dendrobium officinale prefers warm, humid and semi-yin environment and is not cold-resistant. From the humidity condition, the dendrobium officinale has higher requirements on controlling the moisture content, and is too moist, so that the root rot is easily caused. Traditional dendrobium officinale seedbed is for directly playing a border or a field on soil, paving stones on the border or the field, and then paving the structure of matrix on the stones, and this structure can avoid the seedbed too moist or ponding to appear, and then avoids the phenomenon that dendrobium officinale rotten to appear.

However, the structure has the defect that the requirement of ventilation required by the growth of the dendrobium officinale seedlings cannot be well met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a seedbed for planting dendrobii officmalis caulis has the advantage of good ventilative ventilation effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale comprises a bed frame and base materials, wherein the bed frame comprises an upper bed frame and a lower bed frame which are connected with each other, a planting net used for containing the base materials is connected to the inside of the upper bed frame, and a plurality of railings used for supporting the planting net are arranged inside the lower bed frame; the utility model discloses a filter bed, including a lower bed frame, a box, filter screen layer, sponge that absorbs water, the box that sets up of top opening is connected with to the below of lower bed frame, the inside below of box is provided with latticed filter screen layer, the box passes through filter screen layer divides into troposphere and reservoir bed, the sponge that absorbs water has been placed to filter screen layer's top, the fan that the wind gap set up relatively is installed respectively to troposphere just right both sides, the spillway hole has been seted up to the lateral wall of reservoir bed.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the projection of the upper bed frame in the vertical direction is superposed with the projection of the lower bed frame in the vertical direction.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a plurality of sealing plates used for sealing the side surfaces of the bedstead are arranged between the upper bed frame and the lower bed frame.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the base material comprises pine bark, sheep manure and fermented peanut shells.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom surface of the water storage layer is provided with a water outlet, a sealing plug used for sealing the water outlet is installed on the bottom surface of the water storage layer, and the bottom surface of the water storage layer is inclined downwards towards the water outlet.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a maintenance opening used for replacing the water absorption sponge is formed in one side face of the box body, and the box body is hinged with a maintenance door used for sealing the maintenance opening.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with vertically arranged support legs all around, and brake wheels are installed at the lower ends of the support legs.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top surface of the water absorption sponge is parallel and level to the bottom end of the air port of the fan.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. by adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of railings for supporting the planting net are arranged in the lower bed frame, so that the bottom surface of the planting net is distributed in a wavy manner, and the effect of effectively increasing the contact area of the planting net and air is achieved;

2. the water absorption sponge is placed above the filter screen layer, the water body seeped from the planting net is conveyed to the water storage layer through the water absorption sponge, the two sides opposite to the troposphere are respectively provided with the fans with the air ports oppositely arranged, and the water absorption sponge maintains a wet state so as to prevent the air body of the troposphere from being dried; meanwhile, circulating convection of the air is generated in the troposphere, and the base materials on the planting net are ventilated, so that the seedbed has good ventilation effect; meanwhile, the survival rate of the dendrobium officinale planting is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lower bed frame of the present embodiment.

Reference numerals: 11. a bed frame; 12. a lower bed frame; 121. a railing; 13. a sealing plate; 14. planting a net; 21. a troposphere; 211. maintaining the door; 22. a water-absorbing sponge; 23. a screen layer; 24. a water storage layer; 3. A fan; 41. an overflow hole; 42. a sealing plug; 5. a support leg; 6. a brake wheel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale of the present invention comprises a bed frame and a base material, wherein the base material comprises pine bark, sheep manure and fermented peanut shell which are mixed; the bedstead is including interconnect's upper frame 11 and lower frame 12, the shape of upper frame 11 and lower frame 12 both is rectangle, upper frame 11 sets up with lower frame 12 at the projection coincidence of vertical direction at the projection of vertical direction, the inside fixedly connected with of upper frame 11 is used for the planting net 14 of holding base-material, a plurality of railings 121 that are used for supporting planting net 14 have been arranged to the inside of lower frame 12, parallel arrangement between a plurality of railings 121, a plurality of railings 121 set up in lower frame 12 even interval.

The box that the below fixedly connected with top opening of lower bed frame 12 set up, the inside below of box is provided with latticed filter screen layer 23, the box passes through filter screen layer 23 and divides into troposphere 21 and reservoir 24, the sponge 22 that absorbs water of cubic setting is placed to filter screen layer 23's top, the top surface of sponge 22 that absorbs water sets up with fan 3's wind gap bottom parallel and level, fan 3 that the wind gap set up relatively is installed respectively to troposphere 21 just right both sides, spillway hole 41 has been seted up to reservoir 24's lateral wall. A plurality of sealing plates 13 for sealing the side surfaces of the frame are installed between the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12.

The bottom surface of the water storage layer 24 is provided with a water outlet, the bottom surface of the water storage layer 24 is provided with a sealing plug 42 for sealing the water outlet, and the bottom surface of the water storage layer 24 is inclined downwards towards the water outlet.

A maintenance opening for replacing the water absorption sponge 22 is formed in one side face of the box body, and a maintenance door 211 for sealing the maintenance opening is hinged to the box body.

The bottom of box is all around fixedly connected with vertical stabilizer blade 5 that sets up respectively, and the brake wheel 6 is installed to the lower extreme of stabilizer blade 5.

The working conditions and principles of the embodiment are as follows:

when the seedbed is needed to start working, a worker waters the dendrobium officinale, water penetrates downwards through the base material and falls into the water absorption sponge 22 through the planting net 14, and the water absorbed by the water absorption sponge 22 continuously penetrates downwards under the action of gravity and penetrates through the filter screen layer 23 to reach the water storage layer 24; the fan 3 creates air convection in the troposphere 21, which brings the air into closer contact with the planting net 14.

When the water storage layer 24 is full of water, the water flows out of the overflow hole 41, and the damage to the fan 3 caused by the water overflowing to the troposphere 21 is avoided; meanwhile, the sealing plug 42 is pulled out, so that the water body of the water storage layer 24 is drained, and the water storage layer 24 is cleaned and moved conveniently.

When the water absorption sponge 22 needs to be replaced, the maintenance door 211 is opened, the operator takes out the water absorption sponge 22 placed on the filter screen layer 23, then the new water absorption sponge 22 is replaced, and the maintenance door 211 is closed.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale comprises a bed frame and base materials, wherein the bed frame comprises an upper bed frame (1) and a lower bed frame (12) which are connected with each other, and is characterized in that a planting net (14) used for containing the base materials is connected to the inside of the upper bed frame (1), and a plurality of railings (121) used for supporting the planting net (14) are arranged inside the lower bed frame (12); the below of bed frame (12) is connected with the box that the top opening set up down, the inside below of box is provided with latticed filter screen layer (23), the box passes through filter screen layer (23) divide into troposphere (21) and reservoir (24), sponge (22) of absorbing water has been placed to the top of filter screen layer (23), fan (3) that the wind gap set up relatively are installed respectively to troposphere (21) just right both sides, spillway hole (41) have been seted up to the lateral wall of reservoir (24).

2. The seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the projection of the upper bed frame (1) in the vertical direction is superposed with the projection of the lower bed frame (12) in the vertical direction.

3. The seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a plurality of sealing plates (13) used for sealing the side surfaces of the bed frame are arranged between the upper bed frame (1) and the lower bed frame (12).

4. The seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom surface of the water storage layer (24) is provided with a water outlet, the bottom surface of the water storage layer (24) is provided with a sealing plug (42) for sealing the water outlet, and the bottom surface of the water storage layer (24) is inclined downwards towards the water outlet.

5. The seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a maintenance opening used for replacing the water absorption sponge (22) is formed in one side face of the box body, and the box body is hinged with a maintenance door (211) used for sealing the maintenance opening.

6. The seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with vertically arranged support legs (5) all around, and brake wheels (6) are installed at the lower ends of the support legs (5).

7. The seedbed for planting dendrobium officinale according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top surface of the water absorption sponge (22) is flush with the bottom end of the air port of the fan (3).