CN214297695U - Modularization deflection wheel sorting subassembly, deflection wheel sorting machine and deflection wheel sorting system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularization deflection wheel letter sorting subassembly, deflection wheel sorting machine and deflection wheel letter sorting system, wherein modularization deflection wheel letter sorting subassembly includes the support, but be provided with one row at least transposition seat on the support with the rotation, be provided with the electric cylinder that the part is outstanding to the transposition seat top on every transposition seat partially, whole the axis of electric cylinder alignment state with the length direction X of support is perpendicular, still is provided with the swing actuating mechanism who drives the synchronous horizontal hunting of electric cylinder on the support. The electric roller of the adoption of the scheme can simplify the driving structure of the conventional deflection wheel, and the axis of the electric roller in the straightening state is perpendicular to the length direction of the support, so that the deflection wheel is convenient to form a modularized assembly and the assembly has shorter width, and then the width of the conveying surface of the deflection wheel sorting machine can be flexibly adjusted through the combination of a plurality of assemblies, so that the electric roller can be better adapted to different application occasions, meanwhile, the mass of a single assembly is reduced, and the electric roller is easier to install and transport compared with the whole machine.

Description

Modularization deflection wheel sorting subassembly, deflection wheel sorting machine and deflection wheel sorting system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of logistics equipment and specifically relates to modularization deflection wheel letter sorting subassembly, deflection wheel sorting machine and deflection wheel letter sorting system.

Background

The deflecting wheel sorting is a sorting device for sorting articles by deflecting a group of rollers, and the structure is shown as application number 201721728210.8, the size of the sorting device is limited after the sorting device is assembled, and the sorting device is difficult to adjust according to different application occasions, particularly the width of a conveying surface, and the required width of the conveying surface is often inconsistent in different application scenes, so that the width of the conveying surface needs to be flexibly adjusted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a modularization deflection wheel letter sorting subassembly, deflection wheel sorting machine and deflection wheel letter sorting system that can adjust the transport face width in a flexible way in order to solve the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

the modular deflection wheel sorting assembly comprises a support, wherein at least one row of deflection bases are arranged on the support in a self-rotating mode, each deflection base is provided with an electric roller which partially protrudes above the deflection base, all the electric rollers are in a straightening state, the axis of the electric rollers is perpendicular to the length direction X of the support, and the support is further provided with a swing driving mechanism which drives all the electric rollers to swing left and right synchronously.

Preferably, in the modular deflecting wheel sorting assembly, two rows of the deflecting bases are arranged on the support, and the two rows of the deflecting bases are driven by a swing driving mechanism.

Preferably, in the modular deflector wheel sorter assembly, a row of the deflector shoes is disposed on a support shaft of the frame.

Preferably, in the modular deflection wheel sorting assembly, a rotating shaft of the deflection seat and a bottom plate of the installation groove on the rotating shaft form a wire passing hole.

Preferably, in the modular deflecting wheel sorter assembly, the roller surface of the electric roller is formed with a plurality of grooves parallel to the axis thereof.

Preferably, in the modular deflection wheel sorting assembly, the swing driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a power output shaft of the driving motor is connected with one end of a swing arm, the other end of the swing arm is pivotally connected with a transmission piece, the transmission piece is connected with a driving rod, and the driving rod extends along the length direction X of the support and is pivotally connected to a pivot connecting plate at the side of the deflection seat.

A deflection wheel sorter comprising any of the modular deflection wheel sorter assemblies described above.

Deflection wheel letter sorting system, including foretell deflection wheel sorting machine, the both ends of deflection wheel sorting machine are provided with the transfer chain respectively, at least one side of deflection wheel sets up the letter sorting check, and preferred both sides all have letter sorting check.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's advantage mainly embodies:

the electric roller of the scheme can simplify the driving structure of the conventional deflection wheel, and the axis of the electric roller in the straightening state is perpendicular to the length direction of the support, so that the deflection wheel is convenient to form a modularized assembly and the assembly has shorter width, the width of the conveying surface of the deflection wheel sorting machine can be flexibly adjusted through the combination of a plurality of assemblies, different application occasions can be better adapted, and the matching degree is improved. Meanwhile, the mass of a single component is reduced, and compared with a single whole machine, the single component is easier to install and transport.

This scheme adopts two rows of electric cylinders, can make under the circumstances that the subassembly size is as little as possible, swing actuating mechanism of sharing to can reduce swing actuating mechanism's quantity when the broad delivery surface, be favorable to reducing the power supply, reduce equipment cost, reduce equipment operation energy consumption.

Set up on the seat of inclining to one side of this scheme and walk the line hole, can conveniently carry out the wiring of electric cylinder, reduce the equipment degree of difficulty, avoid the interference between circuit and the seat action of deflecting simultaneously, guarantee stability.

The surface of the electric roller is provided with the grooves, so that the friction between an object and the roller surface can be effectively increased, the probability of slipping between the object and the roller is reduced, and the conveying reliability is improved.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a modular deflection wheel sorter assembly of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the deflection wheel and the electric roller of the modular deflection wheel sorter assembly of the present invention;

figure 3 is a top view of the modular deflection wheel sorter assembly of the present invention;

figure 4 is an end view of the modular deflection wheel sorter assembly of the present invention;

figure 5 is a side view of the modular deflection wheel sorter assembly of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Objects, advantages and features of the present invention will be illustrated and explained by the following non-limiting description of preferred embodiments. These embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments for applying the technical solutions of the present invention, and all technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the embodiment, the operator is used as a reference, and the direction close to the operator is a proximal end, and the direction away from the operator is a distal end.

The modular deflecting wheel sorting assembly disclosed in the present invention is illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1, the modular deflecting wheel sorting assembly includes a support 100, the support 100 may be of various known feasible structures, in a preferred embodiment, the support 100 includes two bottom profiles 120 disposed at a gap, two ends of the bottom profiles 120 are respectively fixed with a longitudinal profile 130, the longitudinal profile 130 is a hollow pipe, a connecting plate (not shown in the drawings) is disposed at the bottom of the longitudinal profile 130, a connecting hole corresponding to the hollow portion of the longitudinal profile 130 is formed on the connecting plate, a support plate 140 is disposed at the top of the longitudinal profile 130 at the same end, an assembling hole coaxial with each connecting hole is formed on the support plate 140, at least one support shaft 110 is erected on two support plates 140, and the assembling hole is misaligned with the support shaft 110.

As shown in fig. 1, a row of eccentric bases 200 is rotatably disposed on the support shaft 110, as shown in fig. 2, the eccentric bases 200 include a rotating shaft 210, a U-shaped installation slot 240 is disposed on the rotating shaft 210, the rotating shaft 210 is perpendicular to the top surface of the support shaft 110 and is fixed on the support shaft 110 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 210 is located at the bottom center of a bottom plate 220 of the installation slot 240, notches 242 are formed at the tops of two side plates 241 of the installation slot 240, opposite positions are formed, circular cover plates 250 are disposed on the two side plates 241, and for driving, a pivot connection plate 260 is further formed on the same side of the row of eccentric bases 200. Meanwhile, since the electric roller is used in the following, in order to facilitate wiring, the rotating shaft 210 and the bottom plate 220 of the mounting groove 240 are formed with coaxial wiring holes 230.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, each of the eccentric bases 200 is provided with an electric roller 300 partially protruding above the eccentric base 200, and an axis 310 of the electric roller 300 in a state of being completely swung is perpendicular to the length direction X of the bracket 100 and has the same height as the vertex thereof. Two ends of the central shaft 340 of the electric roller 300 are mounted on the two side plates 241 of the mounting groove 240 and are located in the two notches 242. In order to increase the friction between the electric roller 300 and the article, a plurality of grooves 330 are formed on the roller surface 320 of the electric roller 300, the grooves 330 being parallel to the axis thereof, and the grooves 330 are preferably arc-shaped grooves.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the eccentric bases 200 are arranged in two rows, correspondingly, the electric rollers 300 are arranged in two rows, and meanwhile, the positions of the two rows of electric rollers 300 may be in one-to-one correspondence, or may be arranged in a staggered manner, specifically according to the requirement.

As shown in fig. 1, the bracket 100 is further provided with a swing driving mechanism 400 for driving all the electric rollers 300 to swing left and right synchronously, specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the swing driving mechanism 400 includes a driving motor 410, the driving motor 410 may be a motor with a speed reducer, or may be a motor connected to a common motor and then connected to a speed reducer, the driving motor 410 is fixed on the mounting plate 150 erected on the bottom section bar 120, a power output shaft of the driving motor 410 is connected to one end of a swing arm 420, the other end of the swing arm 420 is connected to a transmission member 430, the transmission member 430 includes a bottom plate 431 and two U-shaped connecting members 432 fixed on the bottom plate, a driving rod 440 is connected to the top of the side plate on the same side of the two U-shaped connecting members 432, the two driving rods 440 extend along the length direction X of the bracket 100 and are connected to the outer side of the row of the eccentric bases 200, that is, each of the driving levers 440 is pivotally connected to the pivotal connection plate 260 at the side of the row of the deflector bases 200. Therefore, when the driving motor 410 drives the swing arm 420 to rotate, the swing arm can drive the transmission piece 430 and the driving rod 440 to swing, and the driving rod 440 drives the two rows of deflection bases 200 to rotate, so that deflection of the electric roller is realized.

Example 2

The embodiment discloses a deflecting wheel sorting machine (not shown in the figures), which comprises a frame, wherein the frame is detachably provided with the modular deflecting wheel sorting assemblies of the above embodiments, the number of the deflecting sorting modules can be designed according to actual needs, for example, 2 modular deflecting wheel sorting assemblies can be assembled on the frame in a left-right position relationship, and when a wider sorting line is needed, the number of the modular deflecting wheel sorting assemblies can be increased.

Example 3

This embodiment discloses a deflection wheel letter sorting system (not shown in the figure), including the deflection wheel sorting machine of above-mentioned embodiment, the quantity of deflection wheel sorting machine can be a plurality of and the clearance sets up, links up through the transfer chain between the adjacent deflection wheel sorting machine, and is first the front end of deflection wheel sorting machine links up there is the transfer chain, every at least one side of deflection wheel sets up the letter sorting bin, and preferably both sides all are provided with letter sorting bin, and simultaneously, whole letter sorting system still including control every the controlling means of deflection wheel sorting machine work reaches and is used for obtaining the yard device of sweeping of route, and here deflection wheel sorting system's working process and principle are known technique, do not repeated.

The utility model has a plurality of implementation modes, and all technical schemes formed by adopting equivalent transformation or equivalent transformation all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Modular deflection wheel sorting assembly, including support (100), but be provided with at least one row of deflection seat (200) on support (100) rotation ground, its characterized in that: each deflection seat (200) is provided with an electric roller (300) which partially protrudes above the deflection seat, the axis (310) of the electric roller (300) in a straightening state is perpendicular to the length direction (X) of the support, and the support (100) is further provided with a swing driving mechanism (400) for driving the deflection seats (200) to swing left and right synchronously.

2. The modular deflection wheel sorter assembly of claim 1, wherein: two rows of the eccentric bases (200) are arranged on the support (100), and the two rows of the eccentric bases (200) are driven by a swing driving mechanism.

3. The modular deflection wheel sorter assembly of claim 1, wherein: a row of the eccentric bases (200) is provided on a support shaft (110) of the bracket (100).

4. The modular deflection wheel sorter assembly of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (210) of the eccentric seat (200) and the bottom plate (220) of the mounting groove on the rotating shaft form a wire passing hole (230).

5. The modular deflection wheel sorter assembly of claim 1, wherein: the roller surface (320) of the electric roller (300) is provided with a plurality of grooves (330) parallel to the axis of the electric roller.

6. The modular deflection wheel sorter assembly of any of claims 1-5, wherein: swing actuating mechanism (400) includes driving motor (410), the power take off hub connection swing arm (420)'s of driving motor (410) one end, a driving piece (430) is connected to the other end pivot of swing arm (420), driving lever (440) is connected in driving piece (430), driving lever (440) are followed the length direction (X) extension of support and pivot connection are one row on the pivot connecting plate of partial rotation seat (200) lateral part.

7. Deflection wheel sorting machine which characterized in that: comprising the modular deflection wheel sorter assembly of any of claims 1-6.

8. Deflection wheel letter sorting system, its characterized in that: comprising a deflecting wheel sorter according to claim 7.

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