CN214290572U

CN214290572U - Electronic component processing device

Info

Publication number: CN214290572U
Application number: CN202022721736.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱武良; 廖勇; 苏大明; 徐应德; 张修波; 陈瑞祥
Original assignee: Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co Ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Electrical and Lighting Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-23
Filing date: 2020-11-23
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of electronic components manufacturing production, more specifically say, it relates to an electronic components processingequipment, and its technical scheme main points are: the device comprises a conveying mechanism and a shearing mechanism, wherein a conveying gap for conveying the electrolytic capacitor is arranged on the surface of the conveying mechanism; the shearing mechanism is connected with the discharge end of the conveying mechanism, the shearing mechanism comprises a material cutting frame, a cutter arranged on the material cutting frame and a first driving piece arranged on the material cutting frame, and the first driving piece is used for driving the cutter to shear pins of the electrolytic capacitor. The utility model discloses can effectively reduce staff's intensity of labour to reduce the fault rate of operation simultaneously, have simple operation, advantage that production efficiency is high.

Description

Electronic component processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of electronic components manufacturing and production, more specifically say, it relates to an electronic components processingequipment.

Background

The traditional lamp is simple in circuit, cannot save energy, and is damaged due to unstable voltage environment. Therefore, in order to meet the social development, the lamp is also continuously updated, such as the common energy saving lamp and the induction lamp, and in order to realize the self-contained energy saving or automatic induction function, the structure of the lamp needs to be modified accordingly, such as a specially designed circuit assembled according to the function.

As shown in fig. 1, the design circuit is composed of a circuit board and various electronic components mounted on the circuit board, the most commonly used electronic component on the lamp is an electrolytic capacitor 21, the electrolytic capacitor 21 includes a body 211 and two pins 212 associated with the bottom of the body 211, the electrolytic capacitor 21 is a plurality of regularly arranged electrolytic capacitors when being packaged, and finally, a packaging film 22 is uniformly packaged at the pins 212; when the circuit board is used, the electrolytic capacitor 21 is independently removed and inserted to a corresponding position of the circuit board by a worker, and after the insertion, the pins 212 are cut short first, and then the soldering operation is performed.

The technical scheme has the defects that: in the large-scale production activity of the lamp, workers need to separately assemble the electrolytic capacitor on each circuit board, the operation is complicated, the workload is large, the electrolytic capacitor is easily reversely assembled in the long-time assembly process, and the whole circuit board needs to be reworked, so that the improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an electronic components processingequipment can effectively reduce staff's intensity of labour to reduce the fault rate of operation simultaneously, have simple operation, advantage that production efficiency is high.

The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized through following technical scheme, an electronic components processingequipment, include:

a transport mechanism having a transport gap provided on a surface thereof for transporting the electrolytic capacitor;

the shearing mechanism is connected with the discharge end of the conveying mechanism, the shearing mechanism comprises a material cutting frame, a cutter arranged on the material cutting frame and a first driving piece arranged on the material cutting frame, and the first driving piece is used for driving the cutter to shear pins of the electrolytic capacitor.

In one embodiment, the first driving part is arranged at the bottom of the material cutting frame, an ejector rod is vertically inserted into the material cutting frame, and an output shaft of the first driving part is in transmission connection with the ejector rod so as to drive the ejector rod to reciprocate in the vertical direction;

the surface of the material cutting frame is provided with a material cutting gap corresponding to the conveying gap, the material cutting frame is further provided with a bearing table, the bearing table is located on one side of the material cutting gap, the cutter is fixedly arranged on the bearing table, the bearing table is connected with the ejector rod through a transmission part, and the transmission part is used for driving the bearing table to reciprocate in the horizontal direction, so that the cutter can cut pins.

In one embodiment, the side wall of the receiving platform is further provided with a sliding groove for mounting the transmission part, the transmission part comprises a rolling block and a cross rod, the cross section of the rolling block is circular and is matched with the sliding groove, one end of the cross rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the ejector rod, and the other end of the cross rod is coaxially and rotatably connected with the rolling block.

In one embodiment, a positioning clamp is fixedly arranged on the cutting knife, and a meshing part for shearing and positioning the pins is arranged at the end part of the positioning clamp.

In one embodiment, the transport mechanism comprises:

a mounting frame;

the push plate is arranged on the mounting rack in a sliding mode and used for enabling the pins to be tightly attached to the mounting rack;

the second driving piece is arranged on the mounting frame and is in transmission connection with the push plate, and the second driving piece is used for driving the push plate to reciprocate in the horizontal direction;

wherein the push plate and the mounting frame form the conveying gap therebetween.

In one embodiment, an adjusting plate is arranged on a side wall, opposite to the material cutting frame, of the mounting frame, an adjusting groove is formed in the adjusting plate, the material cutting frame is fixedly connected to the adjusting groove, and the adjusting groove is used for adjusting the height of the material cutting frame.

In one embodiment, the feeding end of the conveying mechanism is connected with a guide frame, and the side wall of the guide frame is horizontally provided with a guide groove for accommodating the electrolytic capacitor.

In one embodiment, the guide groove comprises a curved section and a horizontal section which are connected in sequence, and the horizontal section is connected with the conveying gap.

In one embodiment, a concave block is arranged on an output shaft of the first driving member, the concave block is matched with the ejector rod, and the ejector rod is detachably connected to the concave block.

Above-mentioned electronic components processingequipment has following beneficial effect:

firstly, automatic shearing work of pins of the electrolytic capacitor is realized, workers do not need to pay attention to the working state of the machining device all the time, operation is convenient, and meanwhile labor intensity of the workers is effectively reduced;

secondly, the working efficiency is high due to close cooperation with the next working procedure, the production efficiency of an enterprise is greatly improved, the error rate is reduced, and the product quality is ensured;

thirdly, the processing device is simple in structure and easy to assemble and maintain.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art electrolytic capacitor package;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the processing apparatus in the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a plan view of the processing apparatus in the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the shearing mechanism in the present embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the arrangement of the present embodiment after the ejector pin has been removed from the stack;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the entire structure of the transport mechanism in the present embodiment;

fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the guide frame in this embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a guide frame; 2. pushing the plate; 3. positioning clips; 4. a material cutting frame; 5. a first driving member; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a conveying gap; 8. a blanking gap; 9. a meshing part; 10. a concave block; 11. pushing the push rod; 12. a cross bar; 13. a receiving table; 14. a rolling block; 15. a sliding groove; 16. a cutter; 17. a second driving member; 18. an adjustment groove; 19. an adjusting plate; 20. a guide groove; 201. a horizontal segment; 202. bending an arc section; 21. an electrolytic capacitor; 211. a body; 212. A pin; 22. and (5) packaging the film.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an electronic component processing apparatus includes a transportation mechanism and a shearing mechanism.

The surface of the conveying mechanism is provided with a conveying gap 7 used for conveying the electrolytic capacitor 21 along the length direction of the conveying mechanism, the shearing mechanism is connected to the discharge end of the conveying mechanism, the shearing mechanism comprises a material cutting frame 4, a cutter 16 arranged on the material cutting frame 4 and a first driving piece 5 arranged on the material cutting frame 4, and the first driving piece 5 is used for driving the cutter 16 to shear the pins 212 of the electrolytic capacitor 21.

Through the scheme, the transportation mechanism conveys the electrolytic capacitor 21 packaged with the packaging film 22 to the shearing mechanism, the pins 212 with the packaging film 22 are accommodated in the conveying gap 7, and the body 211 is exposed out of the conveying gap 7.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first driving member 5 is disposed at the bottom of the material cutting frame 4, the ejector rod 11 is vertically inserted into the material cutting frame 4, the ejector rod 11 can be movably inserted into the material cutting frame 4 up and down, and the output shaft of the first driving member 5 is in transmission connection with the ejector rod 11 so as to drive the ejector rod 11 to reciprocate in the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, the first driving member 5 is a pneumatic cylinder, but other power-supplying components, such as a hydraulic cylinder, etc., are also possible.

The surface of the material cutting frame 4 is provided with a material cutting gap 8 corresponding to the conveying gap 7, the material cutting frame 4 is further provided with a bearing table 13, the bearing table 13 is located on one side of the material cutting gap 8, the cutter 16 is fixedly arranged on the bearing table 13, the bearing table 13 is connected with the ejector rod 11 through a transmission piece, and the transmission piece is used for driving the bearing table 13 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction so that the cutter 16 can cut the pins 212.

The transmission part is used for converting the power of the ejector rod 11 reciprocating in the vertical direction into the power of the receiving platform 13 reciprocating in the horizontal direction, and the cutting knife 16 is fixedly arranged with the receiving platform 13, so that the cutting knife 16 is provided by the power of the first driving part 5 and also synchronously reciprocates in the horizontal direction with the receiving platform 13, so as to cut the pin 212 engraved on the material cutting gap 8.

Specifically, the lateral wall of accepting platform 13 still is provided with the groove 15 that slides that supplies the driving medium installation, the slope of groove 15 that slides sets up and corresponds with two diagonal angles of accepting platform 13 lateral wall, the driving medium includes rolling block 14 and horizontal pole 12, the cross section of rolling block 14 is circular and 15 looks adaptations of sliding groove, the middle section width in groove 15 that slides equals the diameter of rolling block 14, the both ends in groove 15 that slide are the semicircle form with 14 looks adaptations of rolling block, the one end of horizontal pole 12 sets firmly in the lateral wall of ejector pin 11, the other end coaxial rotation is connected in rolling block 14.

As optimization, the cutter 16 is fixedly provided with the positioning clamp 3, the end part of the positioning clamp 3 is provided with the meshing part 9 for shearing and positioning the pin 212, the whole positioning clamp 3 is higher than the upper edge of the blanking gap 8, the electrolytic capacitor 21 is transported to the blanking gap 8 in the conveying gap 7, the positioning clamp 3 is far away from the pin 212 along with the cutter 16, when the electrolytic capacitor 21 is just positioned at the cutter 16, the positioning clamp 3 stretches out along with the cutter 16, the pin 212 needing to be sheared at the moment is positioned by the positioning clamp 3, the cutter 16 is sheared, the positioning clamp 3 is favorable for the shearing work of the pin 212 to be more accurate, and the working reliability of the machining device is ensured.

Specifically, the transport mechanism comprises a mounting frame 6, a push plate 2 and a second driving member 17.

As shown in fig. 6, the mounting frame 6 is used for providing a mounting base for each part, the push plate 2 is slidably disposed on the mounting frame 6, the push plate 2 is used for tightly attaching the pins 212 to the mounting frame 6, the second driving member 17 is disposed on the mounting frame 6 and is in transmission connection with the push plate 2, and the second driving member 17 is used for driving the push plate 2 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction. Wherein, a conveying gap 7 is formed between the push plate 2 and the mounting frame 6. The second drive member 17 is a pneumatic cylinder, but may of course be other members that can provide power, such as a hydraulic cylinder or the like.

In order to make the linking between transport mechanism and the shearing mechanism more perfect, the mounting bracket 6 is provided with the regulating plate 19 on the relative lateral wall of the material cutting frame 4, the regulating plate 19 is provided with a long-strip-shaped regulating groove 18, the material cutting frame 4 is fixedly connected in the regulating groove 18 through a screw, and the regulating groove 18 is used for regulating the height of the material cutting frame 4.

As shown in fig. 7, as an optimization, the feeding end of the transportation mechanism is connected with the guide frame 1, the side wall of the guide frame 1 is horizontally provided with a guide groove 20, and the guide groove 20 is used for accommodating an electrolytic capacitor 21. The guide groove 20 comprises an arc bending section 202 and a horizontal section 201 which are connected in sequence, and the horizontal section 201 is connected with the conveying gap 7. The guide frame 1 plays a transition role, and the electrolytic capacitor 21 is transversely placed, so that the packaging film 22 cannot be torn between the body 211 and the pins 212 in the conveying process, and the smooth operation of the shearing work can be ensured.

Still be provided with concave piece 10 on the output shaft of first driving piece 5, concave piece 10 and ejector pin 11 looks adaptation, and ejector pin 11 through the detachable connection of pin on concave piece 10 to staff's assembly.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: electrolytic capacitor 21 is horizontal in guide way 20, when getting into the transport mechanism, electrolytic capacitor 21 transports upright again, push pedal 2 under the drive of second driving piece 17, pushes away electrolytic capacitor 21 to shearing mechanism on, at this moment, first driving piece 5 drive ejector pin 11 moves up, horizontal pole 12 can drive rolling block 14 and move up to the upper end of sliding groove 15, and then hold and connect platform 13 and can stretch out towards blank clearance 8, meshing portion 9 locating clip 3 tightly electrolytic capacitor 21, cutter 16 carries out shearing work to pin 212 in step.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An electronic component processing apparatus, comprising:

2. An electronic component processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first driving piece is arranged at the bottom of the material cutting frame, a push rod is vertically inserted into the material cutting frame, and an output shaft of the first driving piece is in transmission connection with the push rod so as to drive the push rod to reciprocate in the vertical direction;

3. An electronic component processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lateral wall of the bearing platform is also provided with a sliding groove for installing the transmission part, the transmission part comprises a rolling block and a cross rod, the cross section of the rolling block is circular and matched with the sliding groove, one end of the cross rod is fixedly arranged on the lateral wall of the ejector rod, and the other end of the cross rod is coaxially rotatably connected with the rolling block.

4. An electronic component processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cutting knife is fixedly provided with a positioning clamp, and the end part of the positioning clamp is provided with a meshing part for shearing and positioning the pins.

5. The electronic component processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transport mechanism includes:

a mounting frame;

6. An electronic component processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the mounting bracket is relative be provided with the regulating plate on the lateral wall of cutting the work or material rest, the adjustment tank has been seted up on the regulating plate, cut work or material rest fixed connection in the adjustment tank, the adjustment tank is used for adjusting cut work or material rest's height.

7. An electronic component processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding end of the conveying mechanism is connected with a guide frame, the side wall of the guide frame is horizontally provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove is used for containing the electrolytic capacitor.

8. An electronic component processing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the guide way includes the curved arc section and the horizontal segment that connect gradually, the horizontal segment with conveying clearance links up.

9. An electronic component processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the output shaft of the first driving piece is provided with a concave block, the concave block is matched with the ejector rod, and the ejector rod is detachably connected to the concave block.