CN214289254U

CN214289254U - Chinese herbal medicine processing sieving mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN214289254U
Application number: CN202023248642.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 湛明芬; 颜新宇; 高舒榭; 张定安; 周鹏飞; 王海俊
Original assignee: Henan Mingjun Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Mingjun Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-29
Filing date: 2020-12-29
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-29

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model relates to screening installation technical field, concretely relates to chinese herbal medicine processing sieving mechanism, which comprises a supporting frame and i, the top of support frame sets up multistage screening section of thick bamboo, be equipped with rotary drive mechanism on the support frame, the one end of multistage screening section of thick bamboo is equipped with the feed inlet, be equipped with on the support frame with multistage screening section of thick bamboo matched with discharge mechanism, the bottom of support frame is equipped with removes flourishing material mechanism, remove flourishing material mechanism including setting up in the sliding seat frame of support frame bottom, slide and set up the slide on the sliding seat frame, set up the slide actuating mechanism on the sliding seat frame, can dismantle set up in the top of slide and with discharge mechanism matched with containing barrel. The beneficial effects are that: a multi-stage screening cylinder is arranged to efficiently screen the Chinese herbal medicines to be screened into multiple grades; set up and remove flourishing material mechanism, selective direct Chinese herbal medicine to selecting is collected, the splendid attire, the simple operation, labour saving and time saving, work efficiency is high.

Description

Chinese herbal medicine processing sieving mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a screening installation technical field, concretely relates to chinese herbal medicine processing sieving mechanism.

Background

Chinese herbal medicine (English name: Chinese herbal medicine) is mainly composed of plant medicine (root, stem, leaf and fruit), animal medicine (viscera, skin, bone and organ, etc.) and mineral medicine. Since the plant herbs account for the majority of the Chinese herbs, the Chinese herbs are also called Chinese herbs. The Chinese herbs used in various regions of China reach about 5000 kinds, and the prescription formed by combining various medicinal materials is even more than countless. Through thousands of years of research, an independent science-materia Medica is formed. Natural medicines are provided in all medical institutions of China, and the content of the teaching is the general name of Chinese herbal medicines. China is the origin of Chinese herbal medicines, and about 12000 medicinal plants are in China, which are not available in other countries and occupy monopoly advantages in Chinese herbal medicine resources. The ancient Xixian's deep exploration, research and summary of Chinese herbal medicine and Chinese medicine, so that the Chinese herbal medicine has been most widely recognized and applied. The processing of the Chinese herbal medicine needs to go through the process flows of cleaning, cutting, screening, drying, sun drying, baking and the like. Because the Chinese herbal medicine naturally grows and forms, shape, volume, thickness etc. are different, and after the cutting, the size can not be exactly the same yet, and in order to part the Chinese herbal medicine of different sizes, pack according to different grades in the pharmaceutical factory, just need use sieving mechanism.

The existing screening device has few screening classifications, cannot efficiently screen Chinese herbal medicines to be screened into various grades, cannot directly collect and contain the screened Chinese herbal medicines, needs manual additional operation, delays time and reduces working efficiency, and therefore a Chinese herbal medicine processing and screening device is needed to overcome the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine processing sieving mechanism.

The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:

a Chinese herbal medicine processing and screening device comprises a support frame, wherein a multi-stage screening cylinder is rotatably arranged at the top of the support frame along the horizontal direction, the supporting frame is provided with a rotary driving mechanism for driving the multistage screening cylinder to rotate by taking the central axis thereof as the center, one end of the multi-stage screening cylinder is provided with a feed inlet, the support frame is provided with a discharge mechanism matched with the multi-stage screening cylinder, the bottom of support frame is equipped with removes flourishing material mechanism, remove flourishing material mechanism including following the length direction of multi-stage sieve section of thick bamboo set up in the sliding seat frame of support frame bottom, slide set up in slide on the sliding seat frame, set up in just be used for the drive on the sliding seat frame the slide is followed the gliding actuating mechanism of length direction of sliding seat frame, can dismantle set up in the top of slide and with discharge mechanism matched with containing bucket.

Preferably, the sliding driving mechanism comprises a sliding plate which penetrates through the sliding seat frame along the length direction of the sliding seat frame, a limiting guide rod which is fixedly arranged on the sliding seat frame and penetrates through the sliding plate along the length direction of the sliding seat frame, a screw which is rotatably arranged on the sliding seat frame and is movably connected with the limiting guide rod, the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the screw, the end part of the screw penetrates through the sliding seat frame, and a rotating handle is arranged at the end part of the screw.

Preferably, the top of the sliding plate is provided with a limiting basket, and the material containing barrel is positioned in the limiting basket.

Preferably, the multistage screening cylinder comprises a feeding section, a discharging section and at least two screening sections which are sequentially arranged between the feeding section and the discharging section.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises an arc-shaped groove plate arranged below the multistage screening cylinder, and discharging pipes are arranged on the arc-shaped groove plate and correspond to the screening section and the discharging section.

Preferably, the top of the support frame is provided with a feed hopper, the lower end of which extends into the feed section.

Preferably, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor arranged at the top of the supporting frame, and the motor is in transmission connection with the multistage screening drums.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect does: the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, and is provided with the multi-stage screening cylinders, so that the Chinese herbal medicines to be screened can be screened into a plurality of grades with high efficiency; set up and remove flourishing material mechanism, the rotatory handle of accessible changes the position of splendid attire bucket, and selective directness is collected, is splendid attire to the chinese herbal medicine of selecting, the simple operation, labour saving and time saving, and work efficiency is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a support leg; 3. a feeding section; 4. a first screening section; 5. a second screening section; 6. a third screening section; 7. a discharging section; 8. a first discharge pipe; 9. a second discharge pipe; 10. a third discharge pipe; 11. a fourth discharge pipe; 12. a feed hopper; 13. a mounting seat; 14. a motor; 15. a driving gear; 16. a driven gear; 17. a sliding seat frame; 18. a slide plate; 19. a limiting basket; 20. a material containing barrel; 21. rotating the handle; 22. a mounting frame; 23. an arc-shaped groove plate; 24. a limiting guide rod; 25. a screw.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, a Chinese herbal medicine processing and screening device comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame comprises a support base 1 and support legs 2 uniformly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the support base 1. An arc-shaped groove plate 23 is installed at the top of the supporting base 1, the notch of the arc-shaped groove plate 23 faces upwards, and the longitudinal section of the arc-shaped groove plate 23 is arc-shaped. A plurality of stages of screening cylinders are rotatably arranged above the arc-shaped groove plate 23 along the horizontal direction. The whole cylindric that is of multi-stage screen cylinder, multi-stage screen cylinder's internal diameter increases progressively from a left side to the right side in proper order, and the material that gets into in can flow from a left side to the right side slowly under the action of gravity, has guaranteed that the material can be screened step by step in multi-stage screen cylinder. A central rotating shaft is installed on the central shaft of the multi-stage screening cylinder, a plurality of connecting rods are uniformly connected to the central rotating shaft, the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the inner side wall of the multi-stage screening cylinder, and the multi-stage screening cylinder can be driven to coaxially rotate together with the central rotating shaft when the central rotating shaft rotates. The multistage screening section of thick bamboo includes feeding section 3, first screening section 4, second screening section 5, third screening section 6 and ejection of compact section 7 that from left to right connect gradually, all evenly is equipped with a plurality of discharge openings on first screening section 4, second screening section 5 and the third screening section 6, the diameter of the discharge opening on first screening section 4 is less than the diameter of the discharge opening on second screening section 5, the diameter of the discharge opening on second screening section 5 is less than the diameter of the discharge opening on third screening section 6.

The supporting base 1 is provided with a rotary driving mechanism for driving the multistage screening cylinder to rotate by taking the central axis as a center, the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor 14 arranged on the supporting base 1, and the motor 14 is in transmission connection with the multistage screening cylinder. Support the top left end of base 1 and install mount pad 13, motor 14 installs on mount pad 13, and motor 14's output level faces the right, and fixed suit is rather than coaxial pivoted driving gear 15 on motor 14's the output, and both ends all are connected with supporting base 1 rotation through the bearing about the central pivot, and the fixed suit of left end of central pivot is rather than coaxial rotation and with driving gear 15 meshed driven gear 16. The motor 14 works, the output end of the motor drives the driving gear 15 to coaxially rotate, the driven gear 16 is meshed with the driving gear 15 to drive the central rotating shaft to rotate, the multi-stage screening drum is driven to rotate, and transmission is stable.

The left end of multistage filter cylinder is equipped with the feed inlet, supports and installs feeder hopper 12 through mounting bracket 22 on the base 1, and the left end of feeder hopper 12 is higher than its right-hand member, and the right-hand member of feeder hopper 12 extends into in the feed section 3. Through the feed hopper 12, the Chinese herbal medicine can be fed into the feed section 3 to flow through the first screening section 4, the second screening section 5, the third screening section 6 and the discharge section 7 in sequence from left to right. The right end of the discharging section 7 is closed to prevent the Chinese herbal medicines from flowing out from the right end of the discharging section 7. A plurality of large holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the discharge section 7, and the inner diameter of each large hole is enough to ensure that Chinese herbal medicines can freely pass through. The bottom of the arc-shaped groove plate 23 is connected with a first discharge pipe 8 corresponding to the first screening section 4, a second discharge pipe 9 corresponding to the second screening section 5, a third discharge pipe 10 corresponding to the third screening section 6 and a fourth discharge pipe 11 corresponding to the discharge section 7. First discharging pipe 8, second discharging pipe 9 and fourth discharging pipe 11 are the return bend, and the mouth of pipe level is towards the front side, can directly lead to the container that is used for splendid attire corresponding size chinese herbal medicine or directly put through to corresponding subordinate's station on, directly get into next process. The second discharge pipe 9 is a straight pipe with a pipe opening facing downwards. The Chinese herbal medicines flow from left to right in the multistage screening cylinder, after being screened by the first screening section 4, the second screening section 5 and the third screening section 6 in sequence, the Chinese herbal medicines with the consistent size flow out from the corresponding discharge pipes, and the Chinese herbal medicines with the overlarge size flow out from large holes on the discharge pipes and flow out through the fourth discharge pipe 11. The multi-stage screening is completed, and the screening process is coherent and efficient.

The bottom of the supporting base 1 is provided with a movable material containing mechanism, the movable material containing mechanism comprises a sliding seat frame 17 arranged at the bottom of the supporting base 1 along the length direction of the multi-stage screening cylinder, a sliding plate 18 arranged on the sliding seat frame 17 in a sliding manner, a sliding driving mechanism arranged on the sliding seat frame 17 and used for driving the sliding plate 18 to slide along the length direction of the sliding seat frame 17, and a material containing barrel 20 detachably arranged at the top of the sliding plate 18 and matched with the second discharge pipe 9. The sliding driving mechanism comprises limiting guide rods 24 which penetrate through the sliding plate 18 along the length direction of the sliding seat frame 17 and are fixedly installed on the sliding seat frame 17, screw rods 25 which penetrate through the sliding plate 18 along the length direction of the sliding seat frame 17 and are rotatably installed on the sliding seat frame 17, the number of the limiting guide rods 24 is two, the screw rods 25 are located between the two limiting guide rods 24, and two ends of each screw rod 25 are rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of the sliding seat frame 17 through bearings. The sliding plate 18 is movably connected with a limit guide rod 24, and the sliding plate 18 is in threaded connection with a screw rod 25. The right end of the screw rod 25 penetrates out, the right end of the screw rod 25 is connected with the rotating handle 21, the top of the sliding plate 18 is provided with a limiting basket 19 with an open top, and the material containing barrel 20 is placed in the limiting basket 19. The staff holds the twist grip 21 and rotates, drives the screw rod 25 rotatory, and two spacing guide bars 24 restrict the slider and rotate, because the slider screw thread suit is on screw rod 25, the slider slides along with the rotation of screw rod 25 about to drive the storage bucket 20 at its top and slide about. Be convenient for put the below of second discharging pipe 9 with empty containing bucket 20, be convenient for take out containing bucket 20 who fills with the chinese herbal medicine that flows from second discharging pipe 9 from the below that supports base 1 to selective directness is collected, is splendid attire the chinese herbal medicine of selecting, the simple operation, labour saving and time saving, work efficiency is high.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.

So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the related technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine processing sieving mechanism which characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a supporting frame, the top of support frame rotates along the horizontal direction and sets up multistage filter cylinder, be equipped with on the support frame and be used for the drive multistage filter cylinder uses its axis as the rotatory rotary driving mechanism in center, the one end of multistage filter cylinder is equipped with the feed inlet, be equipped with on the support frame with multistage filter cylinder matched with discharge mechanism, the bottom of support frame is equipped with removes flourishing material mechanism, remove flourishing material mechanism including following the length direction of multistage filter cylinder set up in the sliding seat frame of support frame bottom, slide set up in slide on the sliding seat frame, set up in just be used for the drive on the sliding seat frame the slide is followed slide actuating mechanism that the length direction of sliding seat frame slided, can dismantle set up in the top of slide and with discharge mechanism matched with flourishing storage bucket.

2. The Chinese herbal medicine processing and screening device of claim 1, wherein: slide actuating mechanism includes the edge the length direction of sliding seat frame runs through the slide is fixed set up in spacing guide bar on the sliding seat frame, edge the length direction of sliding seat frame runs through the slide rotate set up in screw rod on the sliding seat frame, the slide with spacing guide bar swing joint, the slide with screw rod threaded connection, the tip of screw rod runs through the sliding seat frame, the tip of screw rod is equipped with rotatory handle.

3. The chinese herbal medicine processing and screening apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the top of slide is equipped with spacing basket, the containing bucket is located spacing basket.

4. The Chinese herbal medicine processing and screening device of claim 1, wherein: the multistage screening cylinder comprises a feeding section, a discharging section and at least two screening sections which are arranged between the feeding section and the discharging section in sequence.

5. The Chinese herbal medicine processing and screening device of claim 4, wherein: the discharging mechanism comprises an arc-shaped groove plate arranged below the multistage screening cylinder, and discharging pipes are arranged on the arc-shaped groove plate and correspond to the screening section and the discharging section.

6. The Chinese herbal medicine processing and screening device of claim 4, wherein: the top of support frame is equipped with the feeder hopper, the lower one end of feeder hopper extends into in the feeding section.

7. The Chinese herbal medicine processing and screening device of claim 1, wherein: the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor arranged at the top of the supporting frame, and the motor is in transmission connection with the multistage screening cylinders.