CN214287960U - Metallurgical material stirring device - Google Patents
Metallurgical material stirring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214287960U CN214287960U CN202120140011.5U CN202120140011U CN214287960U CN 214287960 U CN214287960 U CN 214287960U CN 202120140011 U CN202120140011 U CN 202120140011U CN 214287960 U CN214287960 U CN 214287960U
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- Prior art keywords
- conical
- stirring
- cylinder
- fluted disc
- disc
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 50
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009854 hydrometallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009853 pyrometallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a metallurgical material stirring device, which solves the problems that the caking of large particles in the raw materials is difficult to break up after entering the stirring device, and the stirring effect is influenced; the device comprises a mixing drum, wherein the mixing drum consists of a cylindrical drum and a conical drum, two feed hoppers are mounted at the top of the mixing drum, a discharge port is mounted at the bottom of the conical drum, a hollow pipe positioned in the cylindrical drum is rotatably mounted at the top of the mixing drum, conical discs which are positioned below the two feed hoppers and have upward conical surfaces are coaxially and fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the hollow pipes, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly mounted on the conical surfaces of the conical discs, a mixing rod is coaxially and rotatably mounted in the hollow pipe, and auger blades are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of one end of the mixing rod, which is positioned below the conical discs; the utility model discloses a rotating the conical disk in the churn can smash the raw materials caking that gets into in the churn.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metallurgical equipment technical field specifically is a metallurgical material agitating unit.
Background
Metallurgy is the process and technology of extracting metals or metal compounds from minerals and making metals into metal materials with certain properties by various processing methods, the metallurgy has a long development history, the history of human development fuses the development history of metallurgy, the metallurgy technology mainly comprises pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy and electric metallurgy, and the metallurgy is scientific from the technology with the successful application of physical chemistry in metallurgy, so that the metallurgy engineering major in universities exists.
Present metallurgical pouring material all forms through multiple raw materials mixture, and multiple raw materials need carry out the intensive mixing stirring through agitating unit for misce bene between the multiple raw materials, however, current agitating unit has following defect:
1. the stirring structure in the stirring device can not completely cover the space in the stirring box during stirring, and the uncovered part is easy to accumulate raw materials, so that the stirring is not uniform;
2. the caking of large particles in the raw materials is not easy to break up after entering the stirring device, and the stirring effect is influenced.
Therefore, the utility model provides a metallurgical material stirring device solves this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a metallurgical material stirring device, which effectively solves the problem that the stirring structure in the stirring device can not completely cover the space in the stirring box during stirring; the caking of large particles exists in the raw materials, and the raw materials are not easy to break up after entering the stirring device, thereby influencing the stirring effect.
The utility model provides a metallurgical material stirring device, includes the churn, the churn comprises a cylinder section of thick bamboo and a circular cone section of thick bamboo, its characterized in that, two feeder hoppers are installed at the top of churn, the discharge gate is installed to the bottom of a circular cone section of thick bamboo, the hollow tube that is located a cylinder section of thick bamboo is installed in the top rotation of churn, the coaxial fixed mounting in bottom of hollow tube has the conical disk that is located two feeder hoppers below and conical surface up, fixed mounting has a plurality of crushing blades on the conical surface of conical disk, the puddler is installed in the coaxial rotation of hollow tube, fixed mounting has auger blade on the lateral surface of the one end that the puddler is located conical disk below.
Preferably, a plurality of first connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the conical disc, and the other ends of the first connecting rods are fixedly connected with first scraping plates attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical barrel respectively.
Preferably, a plurality of second connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the stirring rod below the conical disc, and the other ends of the second connecting rods are fixedly connected with the spiral scraping plates respectively.
Preferably, a plurality of third connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the lower end of the stirring rod, and the other ends of the third connecting rods are fixedly connected with third scraping plates attached to the inner wall of the conical barrel respectively.
Preferably, the coaxial fixed mounting in top of hollow tube has the first fluted disc that just flank of tooth up that is located the churn top, the top fixed mounting of puddler has the second fluted disc that is located first fluted disc top and flank of tooth down, the top of churn is rotated and is installed and be located between first fluted disc and the second fluted disc and simultaneously with the conversion gear of the two meshing, the coaxial fixed mounting of first fluted disc has driven sprocket, the top fixed mounting of churn has agitator motor, install the chain between agitator motor and the driven sprocket.
The utility model can break the raw material caking entering the mixing drum by rotating the conical disc in the mixing drum; the auger blade is driven by rotating the stirring rod in the stirring cylinder to lift the raw material at the bottom of the stirring cylinder to the top of the stirring cylinder, and the raw material at the top can slide down along the inner wall of the stirring cylinder, so that the stirring continuity is realized; the first scraper, the spiral scraper and the third scraper can play a role in stirring, and can scrape the raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder to prevent the raw materials from being accumulated;
the utility model relates to a thinking is clear, and the structure is succinct, and convenient operation has overcome current metallurgical raw material mixing device's shortcoming, has very strong practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the conical disc and the stirring rod of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the first and second tooth discs of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the conversion gear of the present invention cooperating with the first gear and the second gear.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other technical matters, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings of fig. 1 to 6. The structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all referred to the attached drawings of the specification.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one, the utility model relates to a metallurgical material stirring device, including a mixing drum 1, the mixing drum 1 can be placed on the ground, also can be fixedly installed on other carriers for consignment, the mixing drum 1 comprises a cylinder 01 and a cone 02, characterized in that, two feed hoppers 2 are installed at the top of the mixing drum 1, the raw materials to be mixed can enter the mixing drum 1 from the two feed hoppers 2, a discharge port 3 is installed at the bottom of the cone 02, the mixed materials can be discharged from the discharge port 3, a valve is installed at the discharge port 3, the materials in the mixing drum 1 can be discharged by opening the valve, a hollow tube 4 positioned in the cylinder 01 is rotatably installed at the top of the mixing drum 1, the hollow tube 4 can rotate in the mixing drum 1, a conical disc 5 positioned below the two feed hoppers 2 and with the conical surface upward is coaxially and fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow tube 4, the hollow tube 4 can drive the conical disc 5 to rotate in the mixing drum 1 when rotating, the outer diameter of the conical disc 5 is smaller than the inner diameter of the cylindrical drum 01, raw materials can fall at the top of the conical disc 5 when entering the mixing drum 1 from the feed hopper 2, the raw materials falling at the top of the conical disc 5 can be thrown away towards the inner wall of the cylindrical drum 01 under the action of centrifugal force generated in the rotating process of the conical disc 5, large particles agglomerated in the raw materials can be kept away from and can be crushed, then the raw materials can fall downwards from a gap between the inner walls of the conical disc 5 and the cylindrical drum 01, a plurality of crushing blades 6 are fixedly mounted on the conical surface of the conical disc 5, the conical disc 5 can drive the plurality of crushing blades 6 to rotate, large particle raw materials falling at the top of the conical disc 5 can be crushed by the plurality of crushing blades 6, meanwhile, because the conical disc 5 is rotating, different raw materials falling on the conical disc 5 from the two feed hoppers 2 can be thrown away by the bottom of the conical disc 5 and fall into the mixing drum 1 Part, different kinds of raw materials can carry out the initial mixing at the in-process that drops this moment, then the raw materials of initial mixing fall to the cylinder 1 is inside under the effect of centrifugal force, coaxial rotation installs puddler 7 in the hollow tube 4, puddler 7 can rotate in hollow tube 4, fixed mounting has auger blade 8 on the lateral surface of the one end that puddler 7 is located conical disk 5 below, auger blade 8 can be driven to rotate when puddler 7 rotates, thereby stir the raw materials in the cylinder 1, can upwards promote the raw materials in the middle part of the cylinder 1 when auger blade 8 rotates, and the raw materials that are close to the inner wall of cylinder 1 can fall downwards and fill the space of the bottom of cylinder 1, then auger blade promotes the raw materials to the top of cylinder 1 again, through the stirring of this method cycle, when needs discharge the raw materials out of cylinder 1, only the discharge port 3 needs to be opened, and then the auger blade 8 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the raw material in the middle of the mixing drum 1 can be driven to move downwards and is discharged from the discharge port 3.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a plurality of first connecting rods 9 are fixedly installed on the outer edge of the conical disc 5, the plurality of first connecting rods 9 can rotate synchronously with the conical disc 5, the other ends of the plurality of first connecting rods 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with first scraping plates 10 attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical barrel 01, the plurality of first scraping plates 10 can rotate synchronously with the conical disc 5, after the raw materials are thrown onto the inner wall of the cylindrical barrel 01 by the conical disc 5, a part of the raw materials can fall downwards, a small part of the raw materials can be adhered to the inner wall of the cylindrical barrel 01, and at the moment, the rotating plurality of first scraping plates 10 can scrape the adhered raw materials on the inner wall of the cylindrical barrel 01, so that the raw materials are prevented from being accumulated at the position.
Third embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, fixed mounting has a plurality of second connecting rods 11 on the lateral surface that puddler 7 is located conical disk 5 below, and a plurality of second connecting rods 11 can rotate with puddler 7 is synchronous, and is a plurality of the other end of second connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with spiral scraper 12 respectively, and a plurality of spiral scraper 12 can rotate with puddler 7 is synchronous, and the helical direction of a plurality of spiral scraper 12 is opposite with auger blade 8's direction, when puddler 7 drives auger blade 8 and rotates and upwards lift the raw materials at churn 1 middle part, can stir the raw materials that are close to churn 1 inner wall downwards when a plurality of spiral scraper 12 rotate, can also scrape the raw materials that the adhesion is on churn 1 inner wall simultaneously when a plurality of spiral scraper 12 rotate, prevent that the raw materials from piling up in churn 1 for the stirring effect of raw materials obtains promoting.
In the fourth embodiment, in addition to the third embodiment, a plurality of third links 13 are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the lower end of the stirring rod 7, the plurality of third links 13 can rotate synchronously with the stirring rod 7, the other ends of the plurality of third links 13 are respectively and fixedly connected with third scrapers 14 attached to the inner wall of the conical barrel 02, the plurality of third scrapers 14 can rotate synchronously with the stirring rod 7, and the raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the conical barrel 02 can be scraped off when the plurality of third scrapers 14 rotate, so that the raw materials are prevented from being accumulated on the inner wall of the conical barrel 02.
Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a first fluted disc 15 with an upward tooth surface and located above the mixing drum 1 is coaxially and fixedly installed at the top of the hollow tube 4, the first fluted disc 15 can synchronously rotate with the hollow tube 4, a second fluted disc 16 with a downward tooth surface and located above the first fluted disc 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the mixing rod 7, the second fluted disc 16 can synchronously rotate with the mixing rod 7, a conversion gear 17 which is located between the first fluted disc 15 and the second fluted disc 16 and simultaneously meshed with the first fluted disc 15 and the second fluted disc 16 is rotatably installed at the top of the mixing drum 1, the conversion gear 17 can be driven to rotate when the first fluted disc 15 rotates, the second fluted disc 16 can be driven to rotate when the conversion gear 17 rotates, the rotation directions of the first fluted disc 15 and the second fluted disc 16 can be opposite through the conversion gear 17, and the rotation speed of the mixing rod 7 is lower than that of the conical disc 5 through the setting of the transmission ratio, conical disc 5 can smash the raw materials of caking during fast turn-round, and low-speed pivoted puddler 7 then can stir the raw materials in the churn 1, the coaxial fixed mounting of first fluted disc 15 has driven sprocket 18, and driven sprocket 18 can rotate with first fluted disc 15 is synchronous, the top fixed mounting of churn 1 has agitator motor 19, and agitator motor 19 is just reversing motor and is connected with power supply and switch, install chain 20 between agitator motor 19 and the driven sprocket 18, coaxial fixed mounting has drive sprocket and can drive the drive sprocket rotation in agitator motor 19's the axis of rotation, be connected through chain 20 between drive sprocket and the driven sprocket 18, can drive driven sprocket 18 through chain 20 when drive sprocket rotates to drive hollow tube 4 rotations.
The utility model can break the raw material caking entering the mixing drum by rotating the conical disc in the mixing drum; the auger blade is driven by rotating the stirring rod in the stirring cylinder to lift the raw material at the bottom of the stirring cylinder to the top of the stirring cylinder, and the raw material at the top can slide down along the inner wall of the stirring cylinder, so that the stirring continuity is realized; the first scraper, the spiral scraper and the third scraper can play a role in stirring, and can scrape the raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the stirring cylinder to prevent the raw materials from being accumulated;
the utility model relates to a thinking is clear, and the structure is succinct, and convenient operation has overcome current metallurgical raw material mixing device's shortcoming, has very strong practicality.
Claims (5)
1. A metallurgical material stirring device comprises a stirring cylinder (1), wherein the stirring cylinder (1) consists of a cylindrical cylinder (01) and a conical cylinder (02), it is characterized in that the top of the mixing drum (1) is provided with two feed hoppers (2), the bottom of the conical cylinder (02) is provided with a discharge hole (3), the top of the mixing cylinder (1) is rotatably provided with a hollow pipe (4) positioned in the cylindrical cylinder (01), the bottom of the hollow pipe (4) is coaxially and fixedly provided with a conical disc (5) which is positioned below the two feed hoppers (2) and has an upward conical surface, a plurality of crushing blades (6) are fixedly arranged on the conical surface of the conical disc (5), coaxial rotation installs puddler (7) in hollow tube (4), fixed mounting has auger blade (8) on the lateral surface of puddler (7) position in the one end of conical disk (5) below.
2. A metallurgical material stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of first connecting rods (9) are fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the conical disc (5), and the other ends of the first connecting rods (9) are respectively fixedly connected with a first scraper (10) attached to the inner wall of the cylindrical barrel (01).
3. A metallurgical material stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of second connecting rods (11) are fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the stirring rod (7) below the conical disc (5), and the other ends of the plurality of second connecting rods (11) are respectively fixedly connected with a spiral scraper (12).
4. A metallurgical material stirring device according to claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of third connecting rods (13) are fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the lower end of the stirring rod (7), and the other ends of the plurality of third connecting rods (13) are respectively fixedly connected with third scrapers (14) attached to the inner wall of the conical barrel (02).
5. The metallurgical material stirring device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the hollow tube (4) is provided with a first fluted disc (15) which is positioned above the stirring cylinder (1) and has an upward tooth surface, the top of the stirring rod (7) is provided with a second fluted disc (16) which is positioned above the first fluted disc (15) and has a downward tooth surface, the top of the stirring cylinder (1) is rotatably provided with a switching gear (17) which is positioned between the first fluted disc (15) and the second fluted disc (16) and is engaged with the first fluted disc and the second fluted disc, the first fluted disc (15) is provided with a driven sprocket (18) in a coaxial fixed manner, the top of the stirring cylinder (1) is provided with a stirring motor (19), and a chain (20) is arranged between the stirring motor (19) and the driven sprocket (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120140011.5U CN214287960U (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Metallurgical material stirring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120140011.5U CN214287960U (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Metallurgical material stirring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214287960U true CN214287960U (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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ID=77828106
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120140011.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214287960U (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2021-01-19 | Metallurgical material stirring device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214287960U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113788234A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-14 | 深圳市晓帆宇科技有限公司 | Automatic three-dimensional warehousing system |
| CN114891398A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-08-12 | 厦门欧化实业有限公司 | Water-based plastic surface printing ink and production method and equipment thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-01-19 CN CN202120140011.5U patent/CN214287960U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113788234A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-14 | 深圳市晓帆宇科技有限公司 | Automatic three-dimensional warehousing system |
| CN113788234B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-11-01 | 北京盛丰供应链管理有限公司 | Automatic three-dimensional warehousing system |
| CN114891398A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-08-12 | 厦门欧化实业有限公司 | Water-based plastic surface printing ink and production method and equipment thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210928 |