CN214284955U - Apply to X-ray machine of protection dolly - Google Patents
Apply to X-ray machine of protection dolly Download PDFInfo
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- CN214284955U CN214284955U CN202021532476.7U CN202021532476U CN214284955U CN 214284955 U CN214284955 U CN 214284955U CN 202021532476 U CN202021532476 U CN 202021532476U CN 214284955 U CN214284955 U CN 214284955U
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Abstract
The application discloses apply to X-ray machine of protection dolly. Belong to the light equipment technical field that shields of X-ray, this X-ray machine can the multi-angle inspection, and then improves the inspection effect, has the light function of good X-ray, and simple structure, convenient to use. The method comprises the following steps: a protective trolley body; an X-ray machine; a gimbal, the gimbal comprising: bracing piece, transverse connecting rod, steering column and vertical connecting rod, the one end fixed connection of bracing piece is on the protection dolly body, the one end of transverse connecting rod is rotated and is connected the one end of keeping away from the protection dolly at the bracing piece, the one end of steering column is rotated and is connected the one end of keeping away from the bracing piece at transverse connecting rod, the one end that transverse connecting rod was kept away from to the steering column is connected the upper end at vertical connecting rod, the lower extreme of vertical connecting rod is connected on the X-ray machine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the X-ray shielding equipment technique and specifically relates to an apply to X-ray machine of protection dolly.
Background
The X-ray machine is the most widely used medical imaging equipment in the world at present. Many newborn infants need to be subjected to X-ray imaging examination for reasons such as premature birth. Since many severe neonates need an incubator and a series of life support systems to survive, there are many problems in transferring a severe neonate from a neonatal ward to an X-ray imaging room for X-ray imaging examination. Therefore, many times, severe neonates require imaging examinations that receive X-rays directly in the neonatal ward.
However, intensive care neonatal wards are often full of patients, and the care beds of intensive care neonates are very close. If a serious newborn needs to be examined by X-ray, other nearby serious newborns need to be separated by lead screens. If a neonate needing X-ray examination has other nearby severe neonates on the left and right sides, X-ray shielding lead screens are required to be placed on the left and right sides of the neonate needing X-ray examination. However, the conventional lead screen is very heavy, and the doctor who performs the X-ray examination wastes time and labor when moving the lead screen, thereby causing low use efficiency.
When shielding and protecting the nursing bed or the incubator of the newborn with the X-ray, it is considered that the nursing bed or the incubator of the newborn is wrapped in a closed space which can effectively protect the X-ray. Because this can carry out the airtight space of effective protection to X-ray needs to carry out the shielding protection of X-ray to the nursing bed or the incubator of the neonate of difference, consequently can make a protection dolly with this airtight space that can carry out effective protection to X-ray, be convenient for remove. Besides the shielding and protecting trolley of X-ray, one mobile X-ray machine is required to be pushed to the position near the protecting trolley, so that the X-ray examination of the newborn can be carried out, and meanwhile, the radiation protection of the nearby non-examined newborn can be carried out. However, both the two independent devices require people to operate, which wastes time and labor and has low efficiency. In addition, two separate devices also add significant purchase and maintenance costs.
In order to eliminate the adverse effect of scattered X-rays on nearby severe neonates, an X-ray machine for use with a protective trolley is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model relates to a solve present speed reducer and have the not enough of great vibration, provide one kind can the multi-angle inspection, and then improve the inspection effect, have good X light shielding function, and simple structure, convenient to use's the X-ray machine that applies to the protection dolly.
The technical problem is solved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an apply to X-ray machine of protection dolly, includes protection dolly body, X-ray machine and gimbal, the one end of gimbal is movable installs on the protection dolly body, the other end at gimbal is installed to the X-ray machine.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the universal support comprises a supporting rod, a transverse connecting rod, a steering rod and a longitudinal connecting rod, wherein one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the body of the protective trolley, one end of the transverse connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the protective trolley, of the supporting rod, one end of the steering rod is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the supporting rod, of the transverse connecting rod, the one end, far away from the transverse connecting rod, of the steering rod is connected to the upper end of the longitudinal connecting rod, and the lower end of the longitudinal connecting rod is connected to the X-ray machine.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the X-ray machine comprises a bulb tube and a light bundling device, wherein the bulb tube is installed at the lower end of the longitudinal connecting rod, and the light bundling device is installed at the lower end of the bulb tube.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the X-ray machine comprises a combined machine head consisting of a bulb tube, a beam splitter and a high-voltage generator, and the combined machine head is arranged on the universal bracket.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the protection dolly body includes apron and three side board, and the equal perpendicular fixed mounting of three side board is in the apron bottom and is located the apron about both ends and rear end respectively, three side board fixed mounting just encloses into the semi-closed form jointly.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the support rod is connected on the cover plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the support rod is connected to the side panel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the side panel at the rear end of the cover plate is provided with a handrail for gripping.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom ends of the side panels at the left end and the right end of the cover plate are provided with wheels for moving.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the supporting rod is an electric push rod with the height capable of being adjusted in a telescopic mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the support rod is a cylinder with the height capable of being adjusted in a telescopic mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the electric push rod is rotatably arranged on the side panel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the X-ray machine is characterized in that rectangular holes matched with the X-ray machine are formed in the cover plate and the three side panels, and folding curtains with shielding effects are arranged on the periphery of the rectangular holes respectively.
The utility model discloses can reach following effect:
the utility model provides an apply to X-ray machine of protection dolly compares with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can multi-angle inspection, and then improve the inspection effect, have the light shielding function of good X, and simple structure, convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view schematic of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a usage effect diagram in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
The figures are numbered: the protection trolley comprises a protection trolley body 1, a folding curtain 2, an X-ray machine 3, a universal bracket 4, a rectangular hole 5, a supporting rod (electric push rod) 43, a transverse connecting rod 42, a steering rod 41, a longitudinal connecting rod 40, a bulb tube 31, a light bundling device 32, a cover plate 11, a side panel 12, a handrail 13 and wheels 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, an X-ray machine for a protection cart, as shown in fig. 1, includes:
protection dolly body 1, X-ray machine 3 and gimbal 4, gimbal 4 includes: the X-ray machine comprises a supporting rod 43, a transverse connecting rod 42, a steering rod 41 and a longitudinal connecting rod 40, wherein one end of the supporting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the protective trolley body 1, one end of the transverse connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the protective trolley body 1, of the supporting rod 43, one end of the steering rod 41 is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the supporting rod 43, of the transverse connecting rod 42, one end, far away from the transverse connecting rod 42, of the steering rod 41 is connected to the upper end of the longitudinal connecting rod 40, and the lower end of the longitudinal connecting rod 40 is connected to the X-ray machine 3.
The X-ray machine 3 comprises a bulb 31 and a beam splitter 32, wherein the bulb 31 is arranged at the lower end of the longitudinal connecting rod 40, and the beam splitter 32 is arranged at the lower end of the bulb 31.
Protection dolly body 1 includes apron 11 and three side board 12, and three side board 12 is equal perpendicular fixed mounting in apron 11 bottom and be located apron 11 about both ends and rear end respectively, three side board 12 fixed mounting just encloses into the semi-closed form jointly. The support bar 43 is connected to the cover plate 11. A handrail 13 for grasping is provided on the side panel 12 at the rear end of the cover plate 11. Wheels 14 for moving are mounted at the bottom ends of the side panels 12 at the left and right ends of the cover plate 11.
Example 2, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the present example is different from example 1 in that: the support bar 43 is attached to the side panel 12. The supporting rod 43 is an electric push rod 43 with the height capable of being telescopically adjusted. The electric push rod 43 is rotatably mounted on the side panel 12. All be equipped with the rectangular hole 5 that matches and join in marriage with X-ray machine 3 on apron 11 and the three side board 12, rectangular hole 5 is equipped with the folding curtain 2 of shielding effect respectively all around.
Example 3, this example differs from example 1 in that: the X-ray machine 3 comprises a combined machine head consisting of a bulb tube 31, a beam splitter 32 and a high-voltage generator, and the combined machine head is arranged on the universal bracket 4.
The X-ray machine 3 and the electric push rod 43 in the embodiment of the present invention are the prior art known to the workers in the field.
When the X-ray machine 3 can move on the top surface of the protective trolley body 1 through the universal bracket 4, the rectangular hole 5 with a larger size can be selected from the rectangular holes 5 on the top surface, so that the X-ray machine 3 can move in the rectangular holes 5. Scattered X-rays may leak out through the sides of the rectangular aperture 5. Such scattered X-rays, which leak from the top, are generally less likely to be emitted to peripheral beds or neonates in an incubator, and are therefore acceptable solutions under certain conditions. In order to shield the X-ray leaking out of the side of the rectangular hole 5 with a larger size, four flexible X-ray shielding materials, namely, a front flexible X-ray shielding material, a rear flexible X-ray shielding material, a left flexible X-ray shielding material, a right flexible X-ray shielding material and a left flexible X-ray shielding material can be used for forming the telescopic folded curtains 2, the telescopic folded curtains and the telescopic folded curtains are used for forming the variable rectangular hole 5 with the variable size and the variable position, the variable rectangular hole 5 with the variable size and the variable position formed by the four flexible X-ray shielding materials can be closely combined with the light beam generators 32 with different sizes, and the light beam generators 32 or the X-ray generators 3 can also move left and right back and forth within a certain range. Of course, a telescopic structure of the roller shutter may be used, and the front, rear, left and right telescopic roller shutters made of flexible X-ray shielding materials are used to form a variable rectangular hole 5 with variable size and position, so that the variable rectangular hole can be closely combined with the light beam generators 32 with different sizes, and simultaneously, the light beam generators 32 or the X-ray machine 3 can be moved back and forth and left and right within a certain range. The folding curtain 2 that can stretch out and draw back that this patent used is the structure unanimous basically with common folding curtain in the market, and the main difference just lies in with the cloth of this patent need with ordinary sunshade, changes lead cloth or the lead rubber that can effectively shield X-ray into, or other contain plumbous or other heavy metals, can shield the flexible material of X-ray can. In a similar way, when using scalable roll up curtain, the cloth that uses in this patent also need rolling up the curtain with ordinary, changes lead cloth or the lead rubber that can effectively shield the X-ray into, or other contain plumbous or other heavy metals, can shield the flexible material of X-ray. The folding curtain and the retractable rolling curtain have simple structures and belong to the common knowledge.
As shown in fig. 2, it is suitable for X-ray examination of a neonate from above the neonate. This direction is also the direction of the most common X-ray examination in hospitals, also known as orthostatic photography.
However, sometimes, the doctor needs to shoot the newborn from the left side to the right side, which is called lateral shooting. Of course, the doctor can lay the neonate flat on its side and still shoot from top to bottom, or can complete lateral shooting. But doing so is more disturbing to the newborn. In order to enable the doctor to perform a lateral X-ray examination of the newborn when lying on his back, the X-ray machine 3 needs to be moved from the top surface of the shielding device to the side surface of the shielding device. As shown in fig. 4, a new gimbal 4 is provided in a mobile X-ray machine 3 for neonates, which contains a shielding device. The new gimbal 4 is not fixed on the top of the mobile X-ray machine with shielding device dedicated for neonates, but is fixed on the side of the mobile X-ray machine 3 with shielding device dedicated for neonates. At the same time, the new gimbal 4 can also be raised and lowered, ensuring that it does not hit the top and side plates of the shielding device during the transition from the top surface to the front side of the device. The special movable X-ray machine 3 containing the shielding device for the neonate is characterized in that a telescopic folding curtain 2 made of four flexible X-ray shielding materials, namely an upper block, a lower block, a left block and a right block, is additionally arranged on the front side face of the movable X-ray machine 3, the four flexible X-ray shielding materials are used for forming a rectangular hole 5 with variable size and position, when a doctor wants to shoot at a side position, the doctor can open the rectangular hole 5 on the front side face, rotate the X-ray machine 3 from the top face to the front side face and close the rectangular hole 5 on the top face.
Because the bottom end of the electric push rod 43 is rotatably arranged on the side panel 12, the utility model can be adjusted to be as shown in fig. 4 in the practical process, and the variation doctor can check the infant in all directions.
The electric push rod 43 or the cylinder introduced in the utility model is a common technology.
The utility model provides an apply to X-ray machine of protection dolly can the multi-angle inspection, and then improves the inspection effect, has good X-ray shielding function, and simple structure, convenient to use, the reliability is high.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not therefore the limit the patent protection scope of the present invention, all applications the equivalent structure transformation made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention is directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and all the same principles are included in the protection scope of the present invention. It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (13)
1. The utility model provides an apply to X-ray machine of protection dolly which characterized in that, includes protection dolly body, X-ray machine and gimbal, the one end of gimbal is movable installs on the protection dolly body, the X-ray machine is installed at the other end of gimbal.
2. The X-ray machine for the protective trolley according to claim 1, wherein the gimbal comprises a support rod, a transverse link, a steering rod and a longitudinal link, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the protective trolley body, one end of the transverse link is rotatably connected to one end of the support rod away from the protective trolley, one end of the steering rod is rotatably connected to one end of the transverse link away from the support rod, one end of the steering rod away from the transverse link is connected to the upper end of the longitudinal link, and the lower end of the longitudinal link is connected to the X-ray machine.
3. The X-ray machine for the protective trolley according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the X-ray machine comprises a bulb and a beam splitter, the bulb is mounted at the lower end of the longitudinal connecting rod, and the beam splitter is mounted at the lower end of the bulb.
4. The X-ray machine for the protection trolley according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the X-ray machine comprises a combined machine head composed of a bulb tube, a beam splitter and a high voltage generator, and the combined machine head is mounted on the universal bracket.
5. The X-ray machine for the protective trolley according to claim 2, wherein the protective trolley body comprises a cover plate and three side panels, the three side panels are vertically and fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cover plate and respectively located at the left end, the right end and the rear end of the cover plate, and the three side panels are fixedly installed and jointly enclose a semi-closed shape.
6. The X-ray machine for protective trolleys according to claim 5, wherein the support rod is connected to the cover plate.
7. The X-ray machine for the protective trolley according to claim 5, wherein the support bar is connected to the side panel.
8. The X-ray machine for the protective trolley as claimed in claim 5, wherein the side panels at the rear end of the cover plate are provided with handrails for grasping.
9. The X-ray machine for the protective trolley as claimed in claim 5, wherein wheels for moving are installed at the bottom ends of the side panels at the left and right ends of the cover plate.
10. The X-ray machine for the protective trolley according to claim 7, wherein the support rod is an electric push rod with a height capable of being telescopically adjusted.
11. The X-ray machine for the protective trolley as claimed in claim 7, wherein the support rod is a cylinder with a telescopic height.
12. The X-ray machine for the protective trolley according to claim 10, wherein the electric push rod is rotatably mounted on the side panel.
13. The X-ray machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cover plate and the three side panels are respectively provided with rectangular holes adapted to the X-ray machine, and the peripheries of the rectangular holes are respectively provided with a folding curtain with shielding effect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021532476.7U CN214284955U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Apply to X-ray machine of protection dolly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021532476.7U CN214284955U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Apply to X-ray machine of protection dolly |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214284955U true CN214284955U (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021532476.7U Active CN214284955U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Apply to X-ray machine of protection dolly |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117959003A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇一医院 | Urinary surgery minimally invasive surgery protection device |
-
2020
- 2020-07-29 CN CN202021532476.7U patent/CN214284955U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117959003A (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-05-03 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇一医院 | Urinary surgery minimally invasive surgery protection device |
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