CN214283241U - Feed granulator - Google Patents

Feed granulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214283241U
CN214283241U CN202021299311.XU CN202021299311U CN214283241U CN 214283241 U CN214283241 U CN 214283241U CN 202021299311 U CN202021299311 U CN 202021299311U CN 214283241 U CN214283241 U CN 214283241U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
pressure roller
transmission shaft
casing
feed
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CN202021299311.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于洪亮
钟涛
刘莹
张艳海
隋晓娟
隋建艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Lianfeng Feed Co Ltd
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Harbin Lianfeng Feed Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202021299311.XU priority Critical patent/CN214283241U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed particle production facility, specifically indicate a feed granulator, including the columniform body, the demountable installation on casing inside wall upper portion has the granule die plate, the running roller is connected in the upper end transmission of transmission shaft, circumference evenly is equipped with a plurality of running roller arms on the running roller, it is provided with the pressure feed roll to rotate on every running roller arm, the top flange joint of casing has the lower extreme of feeding shell, feeding shell lower extreme inside wall diameter is less than casing top inside wall diameter, the fixed feeder hopper that is equipped with in feeding shell top, lie in the fixed slope stock guide that is equipped with in granule die plate below in the casing, the position that the casing is connected with slope stock guide lower extreme is provided with the discharge gate, casing bottom fixed mounting has driving motor, driving motor passes through shaft coupling drive connection transmission shaft, the central point that the slope stock guide was passed in the transmission shaft rotation puts. The utility model provides a feed granulator has higher production efficiency, and the operation is stable, avoids taking place to block up in the work operation and influences production.

Description

Feed granulator
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed pellet production facility, specifically indicate a feed granulator.
Background
A feed granulator (a granulated feed machine, a feed granulator and a granulated feed forming machine) belongs to feed granulation equipment. The feed processing machine is characterized in that corn, bean pulp, straw, grass, rice husk and the like are used as raw materials, and the raw materials are crushed and directly pressed into granules.
The feed granulator with the flat die in the prior art has the characteristics of simple structure and low cost, and is widely accepted by the market, but the feed granulator with the flat die in the prior art has low production efficiency, and is frequently blocked and shut down in work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a feed granulator has higher production efficiency, and the operation is stable, avoids taking place to block up in the work operation and influences production.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a feed granulator comprises a cylindrical shell, wherein a particle flat template is detachably mounted on the upper portion of the inner side wall of the shell, a bearing seat is arranged at the central position of the particle flat template, a transmission shaft is rotatably mounted in the bearing seat, the upper end of the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with a pressure roller wheel, a plurality of pressure roller arms are uniformly circumferentially arranged on the pressure roller wheel, each pressure roller arm is rotatably provided with a pressure roller, the upper side position of the pressure roller is matched with the top end position of the shell, the top end of the shell is in flange connection with the lower end of a feeding shell, the diameter of the inner side wall of the lower end of the feeding shell is smaller than that of the inner side wall of the top end of the shell, the top of the feeding shell is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper, an inclined guide plate is fixedly arranged below the particle flat template in the shell, a discharge hole is formed in the position where the shell is connected with the lower end of the inclined guide plate, and a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shell, the driving motor is in driving connection with the transmission shaft through a coupler, and the transmission shaft penetrates through the center of the inclined material guide plate in a rotating mode.
As a further optimized scheme, a rotating sleeve is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft and located below the bearing seat, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating sleeve, one end of a cutter is horizontally mounted on the connecting rod, a supporting ring is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the other end of the cutter is slidably arranged on the upper side of the supporting ring, and the distance between the cutter and the particle flat template is one centimeter.
As a further optimized scheme, a fixing bulge is arranged on the upper portion of the inner side wall of the shell, and the particle flat template is arranged on the fixing bulge.
As a further optimized scheme, the upper end of the conveying shaft is connected with the pressure roller wheel through a pin.
As a further optimized scheme, the surface of the nip roll is provided with nip roll grains.
As a further optimized scheme, four pressure roller arms are arranged on the pressure roller wheel.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the feed raw material enters the feeding shell from the feeding hopper, the feed raw material finally falls onto the particle flat template, the driving motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the press roller to rotate, the press rollers on a plurality of press roller arms of the press roller roll on the particle flat template circumferentially, so that the feed raw material is extruded from the die holes of the particle flat template under the pressure of the press rollers, the particle flat template is a common structure in the prior art, a plurality of die holes are arranged on the particle flat template, the feed raw material is extruded to form formed feed particles after passing through the die holes, the formed feed particles flow out of the discharge hole through the inclined guide plate, the press roller of the equipment is provided with a plurality of press rollers, compared with the prior art, the two press rollers are mostly arranged, the press efficiency is higher, the press rollers are limited by the feeding shell, the stable operation of the press rollers in the shell is ensured, the driving motor directly drives the transmission shaft through the shaft coupling, compared with a belt transmission mode and a gear transmission mode adopted by other equipment in the prior art, can bear bigger moment transmission, make the pressure roller wheel have higher moment, promote the extrusion capacity of pressure roller wheel to feed ingredient, through above structure and principle, this equipment has the operation stable, avoids taking place to block up in the work operation, influences production, promotes production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a feed granulator according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pressure roller in the housing in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the fixing sleeve, the connecting rod and the cutter in the present embodiment;
in the attached drawing, 1-shell, 2-particle flat template, 3-bearing seat, 4-transmission shaft, 5-pressure roller, 6-pressure roller arm, 7-pressure roller, 8-feeding shell, 9-feeding hopper, 10-inclined guide plate, 11-discharging port, 12-driving motor, 13-coupler, 14-fixed protrusion, 15-fixed sleeve, 16-connecting rod, 17-cutter and 18-support ring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments. Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the terms according to specific situations.
As shown in figures 1 to 3, a feed granulator comprises a cylindrical shell 1, a particle flat template 2 is detachably mounted on the upper portion of the inner side wall of the shell 1, a bearing seat 3 is arranged at the central position of the particle flat template 2, a transmission shaft 4 is rotatably mounted in the bearing seat 3, the upper end of the transmission shaft 4 is in transmission connection with a pressure roller 5, a plurality of pressure roller arms 6 are uniformly arranged on the pressure roller 5 in the circumferential direction, a pressure roller 7 is rotatably arranged on each pressure roller arm 6, the upper side position of the pressure roller 7 is matched with the top end position of the shell 1, the top end of the shell 1 is in flange connection with the lower end of a feeding shell 8, the diameter of the inner side wall at the lower end of the feeding shell 8 is smaller than that at the top end of the shell 1, a feeding hopper 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the feeding shell 8, an inclined guide plate 10 is fixedly arranged below the particle flat template 2 in the shell 1, and a discharge port 11 is arranged at the position where the shell 1 is connected with the lower end of the inclined guide plate 10, the bottom of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 12, the driving motor 12 is connected with a transmission shaft 4 through a coupler 13 in a driving mode, and the transmission shaft 4 penetrates through the center of the inclined material guide plate 10 in a rotating mode.
The feed raw material enters a feeding shell 8 from a feeding hopper 9, the feed raw material finally falls onto a particle flat template 2, a driving motor 12 drives a transmission shaft 4 to rotate, the transmission shaft 4 drives a pressure roller wheel 5 to rotate, pressure rollers 7 on a plurality of pressure roller arms 6 of the pressure roller wheel 5 circumferentially roll on the particle flat template 2, so that the feed raw material is extruded from die holes of the particle flat template 2 through the pressure of the pressure roller wheel 7, the particle flat template 2 is a common structure in the prior art, a plurality of die holes are arranged on the particle flat template 2, the feed raw material is extruded to form formed feed particles after passing through the die holes, the formed feed particles flow out of a discharge port 11 through an inclined guide plate 10, the pressure roller wheel 5 of the equipment is provided with a plurality of pressure roller wheels 7, compared with the prior art, the number of the pressure roller wheels 7 is two, the pressure efficiency is higher, the pressure roller 7 is limited by the feeding shell 8, the stable operation of the pressure roller 7 in the shell 1 is ensured, driving motor 12 directly drives transmission shaft 4 through shaft joint 13, compares belt drive and gear drive mode that other equipment adopted among the prior art, can bear bigger moment transmission, makes pressure roller wheel 5 have higher moment, promotes pressure roller wheel 5 to the extrusion ability of feed ingredient, and through above structure and principle, this equipment has the operation stability, avoids taking place to block up in the work operation, influences production, promotes production efficiency.
In this embodiment, fixed mounting has the rotation cover 15 on transmission shaft 4, it is located 3 below of bearing housing to rotate cover 15, it has connecting rod 16 to rotate 15 lateral wall fixedly connected with of cover, horizontal mounting has the one end of cutter 17 on the connecting rod 16, be equipped with support ring 18 on the casing 1 inner wall, the other end of cutter 17 slides and sets up at the 18 upside of support ring, guarantee the stability of cutter 17 operation, the distance that cutter 17 is apart from granule flat die plate 2 is one centimetre, drive when transmission shaft 4 rotates and rotate cover 15, it rotates to rotate cover 15 drive cutter circulation, the cutter cuts the fodder granule that granule flat die plate 2 extruded, guarantee that the fodder granule size is even.
In this embodiment, the upper portion of the inner sidewall of the housing 1 is provided with a fixing protrusion 14, and the particle flat mold plate 2 is disposed on the fixing protrusion 14.
In this embodiment, the upper end pin of the transmission shaft is connected with the pressure roller wheel 5, so that the connection is stable.
In this embodiment, the surface of the nip roll 7 is provided with 7 grains of the nip roll, so that the nip capacity is improved.
In this embodiment, four pressure roller arms 6 are arranged on the pressure roller wheel 5, so that the pressure requirement is met, and the pressure efficiency is higher.
The above description of the present invention does not limit the scope of the present invention. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical idea of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A feed granulator is characterized by comprising a cylindrical shell, wherein a particle flat template is detachably mounted on the upper portion of the inner side wall of the shell, a bearing seat is arranged at the central position of the particle flat template, a transmission shaft is rotatably mounted in the bearing seat, the upper end of the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with a pressure roller wheel, a plurality of pressure roller arms are uniformly arranged on the pressure roller wheel in the circumferential direction, each pressure roller arm is rotatably provided with a pressure roller, the upper side position of the pressure roller is matched with the top end position of the shell, the top end of the shell is in flange connection with the lower end of a feeding shell, the diameter of the inner side wall of the lower end of the feeding shell is smaller than that of the inner side wall of the top end of the shell, the top of the feeding shell is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper, an inclined guide plate is fixedly arranged below the particle flat template in the shell, and a discharge port is arranged at the position where the shell is connected with the lower end of the inclined guide plate, the bottom of the shell is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the driving motor is in driving connection with the transmission shaft through a coupler, and the transmission shaft penetrates through the center of the inclined material guide plate in a rotating mode.
2. The feed granulator according to claim 1, wherein the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is located below the bearing seat, the side wall of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of a cutter is horizontally arranged on the connecting rod, the inner wall of the shell is provided with a support ring, the other end of the cutter is slidably arranged on the upper side of the support ring, and the distance from the cutter to the flat particle template is one centimeter.
3. The feed granulator of claim 1 wherein the housing has a fixing protrusion on the upper portion of the inner sidewall, and the pellet plate is disposed on the fixing protrusion.
4. The feed granulator of claim 1 wherein the upper end of the conveyor shaft is pinned to the pressure roller wheel.
5. The feed granulator of claim 1 wherein the nip roll surface is provided with nip roll marks.
CN202021299311.XU 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Feed granulator Active CN214283241U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021299311.XU CN214283241U (en) 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Feed granulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021299311.XU CN214283241U (en) 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Feed granulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214283241U true CN214283241U (en) 2021-09-28

Family

ID=77826343

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021299311.XU Active CN214283241U (en) 2021-05-25 2021-05-25 Feed granulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214283241U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114225832A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-25 安徽农腾新能源科技有限公司 Environment-friendly biomass fuel particle forming device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114225832A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-25 安徽农腾新能源科技有限公司 Environment-friendly biomass fuel particle forming device
CN114225832B (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-08-29 安徽农腾新能源科技有限公司 Environment-friendly biomass fuel particle forming device

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