CN214282019U

CN214282019U - Agricultural efficient soil pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN214282019U
Application number: CN202023140708.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔增
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Qiaojizeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Qiaojizeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient hack machine of agricultural relates to agricultural technical field. This high-efficient hack machine of agricultural, which comprises a bod, the inner wall bottom of organism is provided with the device that breaks ground, the device that breaks ground includes mounting panel and controller, the inside left side sliding connection of mounting panel has the slide bar No. one, the bottom of mounting panel is provided with elevating gear, the front of mounting panel is provided with stop device, the dead lever of top fixedly connected with of mounting panel, the top of dead lever is rotated and is connected with drive gear No. one, the inside middle-end of mounting panel is provided with the device that breaks ground. When the agricultural high-efficiency soil crusher needs deep ploughing, the gear rod rotates clockwise, so that the rack rod moves downwards, the soil breaking groove turns downwards, the angle of the soil breaking groove in contact with the ground is increased, the soil breaking efficiency of the soil breaking groove during ploughing is greatly improved, re-ploughing is not needed, and the loss of manpower and material resources is reduced.

Description

Agricultural efficient soil pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technologies, specifically be a high-efficient hack machine of agricultural.

Background

The rotary cultivator is a cultivator which is matched with a tractor to complete the operations of ploughing and harrowing. The soil breaking machine has the characteristics of strong soil breaking capacity, flat ground surface after ploughing and the like, so that the soil breaking machine is widely applied; meanwhile, the stubble buried below the ground surface can be cut up, the operation of the seeder is convenient, and a good seedbed is provided for later-stage seeding. The rotary tillage cutter shaft is divided into a horizontal shaft type, a vertical shaft type and an inclined type according to the configuration mode of the rotary tillage cutter shaft. The correct use and adjustment of the rotary tiller is important to maintain its good technical state and to ensure the quality of cultivation. The rotary cultivator has the functions of breaking a plough bottom layer, restoring a soil plough layer structure, improving the soil water storage and preservation capacity of soil moisture, eliminating part of weeds, reducing plant diseases and insect pests, leveling the ground surface, improving the standard of agricultural mechanized operation and the like.

In the prior art, the existing soil breaker has poor covering capability on stubble and weeds, shallow ploughing depth and large energy consumption, and often needs to be re-ploughed and consumes manpower and material resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a high-efficient hack machine of agricultural has solved the depth of cultivation less, often needs the problem of replanting.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a high-efficient hack machine of agricultural, includes the organism, the inner wall bottom of organism is provided with the device that breaks ground, the device that breaks ground includes mounting panel and controller, the inside left side sliding connection of mounting panel has a slide bar No. one, the inside right side sliding connection of mounting panel has a slide bar No. two, the bottom of mounting panel is provided with elevating gear, the front of mounting panel is provided with stop device, the dead lever of top fixedly connected with of mounting panel, the top of dead lever is rotated and is connected with drive gear No. one, drive gear's positive fixedly connected with handle, the inside middle-end of mounting panel is provided with the device that breaks ground.

Preferably, the controller comprises a frame body, a second transmission gear and a third transmission gear are sequentially connected inside the frame body in a rotating mode from left to right, and a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the front face of the second transmission gear.

Preferably, elevating gear includes two-way threaded rod, two-way threaded rod's right side fixedly connected with bevel gear two, two-way threaded rod's outside from left to right has a nut and No. two nuts in proper order threaded connection, the top of a nut articulates there is the transfer line No. one, the top of No. two nuts articulates there is the transfer line No. two.

Preferably, stop device includes spring groove, diaphragm and pin, the inside middle-end sliding connection in spring groove has No. three slide bars, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with spring of spring groove, the bottom fixedly connected with arc inserted bar in spring groove, the right side fixedly connected with L type push rod of No. three slide bars, the diaphragm is through No. two springs and spring groove elastic connection.

Preferably, the soil breaker comprises a soil breaking groove, the middle end of the top of the soil breaking groove is hinged with a toothed bar, and the right side of the top of the soil breaking groove is hinged with a second fixing bar.

Preferably, the top of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a high-efficient hack machine of agricultural. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) when this high-efficient hack machine of agricultural needs deep ploughing, clockwise rotation through a drive gear to make the ratch remove downwards, thereby make broken soil groove upset downwards, thereby increase the angle of broken soil groove and ground contact, thereby make the broken soil efficiency of broken soil groove when the farming obtain very big promotion, no longer need the re-tillage, reduced the loss of manpower and materials.

(2) This high-efficient hack machine of agricultural passes through stop device restriction ratch, thereby rotates two-way threaded rod then and makes a nut and No. two nuts remove in opposite directions or relative movement to make the mounting panel reciprocate, thereby control the upper and lower height of the broken soil ware, thereby deepen the farming degree of depth when the farming, can receive when not farming, avoid the road surface of mating formation to cause the damage to the broken soil ware.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the soil breaking device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the control device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the limiting device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the soil breaker of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the soil breaker of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 machine body, 2 soil breaking device, 201 mounting plate, 202 controller, 203 first slide bar, 204 second slide bar, 205 lifting device, 206 limiting device, 207 first fixing bar, 208 first transmission gear, 209 handle, 210 soil breaking device, 2021 frame, 2022 second transmission gear, 2023 third transmission gear, 2024 first bevel gear, 2051 two-way threaded rod, 2052 second bevel gear, 2053 first nut, 2054 second nut, 2055 first transmission gear, 2056 second transmission gear, 2061 spring groove, 2062 transverse plate, 2063 stop lever, 2064 third slide bar, 2065 first spring, 2066 arc inserted lever, 2067L-shaped push rod, 2068 second spring, 2101 soil breaking groove, 2102 toothed bar, 2103 second fixing bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural high-efficiency soil crusher comprises a machine body 1, a soil breaking device 2 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body 1, the soil breaking device 2 comprises a mounting plate 201 and a controller 202, the controller 202 comprises a frame body 2021, a second transmission gear 2022 and a third transmission gear 2023 are sequentially connected inside the frame body 2021 in a rotating mode from left to right, a first bevel gear 2024 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second transmission gear 2022, a first sliding rod 203 is slidably connected to the left side inside the mounting plate 201, a second sliding rod 204 is slidably connected to the right side inside the mounting plate 201, a lifting device 205 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 201, the lifting device 205 comprises a bidirectional threaded rod 2051, a second bevel gear 2052 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bidirectional threaded rod 2051, a first nut 2053 and a second nut 2054 are sequentially connected to the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod 2051 in a threaded mode from left to right, a first transmission rod 2055 is hinged to the top of the first nut 2053, the top of the second nut 2054 is hinged with a second transmission rod 2056, the two-way threaded rod 2051 rotates clockwise, so that the first nut 2053 moves leftwards to drive the first transmission rod 2055 to rotate leftwards, the second nut 2054 moves rightwards to drive the second transmission rod 2056 to rotate rightwards, the front surface of the mounting plate 201 is provided with a limiting device 206, the limiting device 206 comprises a spring groove 2061, a transverse plate 2062 and a stop rod 2063, the middle end inside the spring groove 2061 is connected with a third sliding rod 2064 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the inner wall of the spring groove 2061 is fixedly connected with a first spring 2065, the bottom of the spring groove 2061 is fixedly connected with an arc insert rod 2066, the right side of the third sliding rod 2064 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped push rod 2067, the transverse plate 2062 is elastically connected with the spring groove 2061 through a second spring 2068, the L-shaped push rod 2067 is pressed downwards to compress the first spring and pulled rightwards to drive the L-shaped push rod 2067, so that the spring groove 2061 rotates rightwards and drives the arc insert rod 2066 to rotate leftwards, when the third sliding rod 2064 moves to the position of the stop rod 2063, the L-shaped push rod 2067 is loosened, so that the third sliding rod 2064 is clamped with the stop rod 2063, the toothed rod 2102 is limited by the limiting device 206, then the bidirectional threaded rod 2051 is rotated, so that the first nut 2053 and the second nut 2054 move oppositely or relatively, the mounting plate 201 is moved up and down, the vertical height of the soil breaker 209 is controlled, the cultivation depth is deepened during cultivation, the soil breaker can be folded up when no cultivation is carried out, the damage to the soil breaker caused by a paved road is avoided, the top of the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected with the first fixing rod 207, the top of the first fixing rod 207 is rotatably connected with the first transmission gear 208, the handle 209 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first transmission gear 208, when deep cultivation is needed, the toothed rod 2102 is rotated clockwise through the first transmission gear 208, so that the toothed rod 2102 moves downwards, and the soil breaking groove 2101 turns downwards, therefore, the contact angle between the soil breaking groove 2101 and the ground is increased, the soil breaking efficiency of the soil breaking groove 2101 during cultivation is greatly improved, no re-cultivation is needed, the loss of manpower and material resources is reduced, the soil breaker 210 is arranged at the middle end inside the mounting plate 201 and comprises the soil breaking groove 2101, the middle end of the top of the soil breaking groove 2101 is hinged with a toothed bar 2102, the right side of the top of the soil breaking groove 2101 is hinged with a second fixing rod 2103, the top of the second fixing rod 2103 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 201, and the first transmission gear 207 rotates clockwise to enable the toothed bar 2102 to move downwards, so that the soil breaking groove 2101 turns downwards.

When the device works (or is used) and the depth of the ground is required to be deepened, the L-shaped push rod 2067 is pressed downwards to compress the first spring and the L-shaped push rod 2067 is pulled rightwards, so that the spring groove 2061 rotates rightwards, the arc-shaped insert rod 2066 is driven to rotate leftwards, when the third slide rod 2064 moves to the position of the stop rod 2063, the L-shaped push rod 2067 is loosened, so that the third slide rod 2064 is clamped with the stop rod 2063, the first transmission gear 208 rotates anticlockwise, the toothed rod 2102 moves downwards, the ground breaking groove 2101 rotates downwards, the L-shaped push rod is pressed downwards, the third slide rod 2064 is separated from the stop rod 2063 to move leftwards, so that the arc-shaped insert rod 2066 is clamped with the toothed rod 2102, the bidirectional threaded rod 2051 rotates anticlockwise through the control device 202, so that the first nut 2053 drives the first transmission rod 2055 to rotate rightwards, and the second nut 2054 moves leftwards to drive the second transmission rod 2056 to rotate leftwards, thereby moving the mounting plate 201 downward and deepening the depth of the ground.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient hack machine of agricultural, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall bottom of organism (1) is provided with device (2) that breaks ground, device (2) that breaks ground includes mounting panel (201) and controller (202), the inside left side sliding connection of mounting panel (201) has slide bar (203) No. one, the inside right side sliding connection of mounting panel (201) has slide bar (204) No. two, the bottom of mounting panel (201) is provided with elevating gear (205), the front of mounting panel (201) is provided with stop device (206), dead lever (207) of top fixedly connected with of mounting panel (201), the top of dead lever (207) is rotated and is connected with drive gear (208) No. one, the positive fixedly connected with handle (209) of drive gear (208), the inside middle-end of mounting panel (201) is provided with breaker (210).

2. An agricultural efficient pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the controller (202) comprises a frame body (2021), a second transmission gear (2022) and a third transmission gear (2023) are sequentially connected to the inside of the frame body (2021) in a rotating mode from left to right, and a first bevel gear (2024) is fixedly connected to the front face of the second transmission gear (2022).

3. An agricultural efficient pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: elevating gear (205) include two-way threaded rod (2051), the right side fixedly connected with second bevel gear (2052) of two-way threaded rod (2051), the outside of two-way threaded rod (2051) from left to right has screw thread connection in proper order No. one nut (2053) and No. two nuts (2054), the top of No. one nut (2053) articulates there is transfer line No. one (2055), the top of No. two nuts (2054) articulates there is transfer line No. two (2056).

4. An agricultural efficient pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: stop device (206) are including spring groove (2061), diaphragm (2062) and pin (2063), the inside middle-end sliding connection of spring groove (2061) has No. three slide bars (2064), the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with spring (2065) of spring groove (2061), the bottom fixedly connected with arc inserted bar (2066) of spring groove (2061), the right side fixedly connected with L type push rod (2067) of No. three slide bars (2064), diaphragm (2062) are through No. two spring (2068) and spring groove (2061) elastic connection.

5. An agricultural efficient pulverizer as defined in claim 1, wherein: the soil breaker (210) comprises a soil breaking groove (2101), a toothed bar (2102) is hinged to the middle end of the top of the soil breaking groove (2101), and a second fixing rod (2103) is hinged to the right side of the top of the soil breaking groove (2101).

6. An agricultural efficient pulverizer as defined in claim 5, wherein: the top of the second fixing rod (2103) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate (201).