CN214276533U

CN214276533U - Metallurgical equipment with high-efficient cooling function of steel

Info

Publication number: CN214276533U
Application number: CN202120343911.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 符乃良
Original assignee: Hubei Central Steel Union Metallurgical Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Central Steel Union Metallurgical Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-05
Filing date: 2021-02-05
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metallurgical equipment with high-efficient cooling function of steel, the induction cooker comprises a cooker bod, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with support column of furnace body, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with header tank of furnace body, the outer wall of furnace body has cup jointed the water spray pipe, the apopore has been seted up to the outer wall of water spray pipe, the both sides outer wall of header tank is first water tank of fixedly connected with and second water tank respectively, the first connecting pipe of bottom outer wall fixedly connected with and the second connecting pipe of header tank, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with second water pump of first water tank. The temperature in the first water tank is reduced by starting the refrigerating device, the first water pump is started to enable cold water to flow out through the spraying water pipe, the water outlet hole in the outer wall of the spraying water pipe flows out, the cooling effect is better, the device cools water through the refrigerating device, then the furnace body is sprayed, and meanwhile, the furnace body is surrounded by a spiral ascending structure of the spraying water pipe, so that the spraying is more uniform, and the cooling effect is better.

Description

Metallurgical equipment with high-efficient cooling function of steel

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of metallurgical equipment, concretely relates to metallurgical equipment with high-efficient cooling function of steel.

Background

Metallurgy is the process and technology of extracting metals or metal compounds from minerals to produce metallic materials with certain properties by various processing methods. Metallurgy has a long history of development, from the stoneware age to the subsequent bronze age, to the large-scale development of modern steel smelting. The history of human development fused the history of metallurgical development. The metallurgical technology mainly comprises pyrometallurgy, hydrometallurgy and electrometallurgy. With the successful application of physical chemistry in metallurgy, metallurgy goes from technology to science, and thus has the metallurgical engineering specialty in universities.

When the cooling device of the existing steel smelting equipment is used, a worker usually directly sprays normal-temperature tap water into a furnace body to rapidly cool, the tap water at the normal temperature absorbs less heat, so that the water consumption is increased, and meanwhile, vaporized water vapor is dispersed arbitrarily due to high temperature to influence the normal work of the worker.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a metallurgical equipment with high-efficient cooling function of steel to propose the current metallurgical equipment with high-efficient cooling function of steel in solving above-mentioned background art in the use, because the running water of the normal atmospheric temperature is directly used to current steel smelting equipment heat sink staff usually, the steam that vaporizes is wafted wantonly because of the high temperature, thereby leads to the problem that the cooling effect is not good, influence the staff and normally work.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a metallurgical device with a steel high-efficiency cooling function comprises a furnace body, wherein a supporting column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the furnace body, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the furnace body, a spraying water pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the furnace body, a water outlet hole is formed in the outer wall of the spraying water pipe, a first water tank and a second water tank are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the water collecting tank respectively, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting tank, a second water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first water tank, one end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second water pump, a refrigerating device is fixedly installed in the first water tank, condensate pipes are arranged on the inner walls of the tops of the first water tank and the second water tank in an alternating mode, and a water collecting cover is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, close to the furnace body, of each condensate pipe, the utility model discloses a water collecting cover, including water collecting cover, first water tank, second water tank, first water tank and second water tank, water collecting cover is linear array evenly distributed at the outer wall of condensate pipe, the equal fixedly connected with suction fan of outer wall that first water tank and second water tank just are located the condensate pipe, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with third water pump of water collecting tank, the one end and the third water pump fixed connection of second water tank are kept away from to the second connecting pipe, fixedly connected with filter screen between the inner wall of water collecting tank, the filter screen sets up for the slope.

Preferably, the water collecting tank is arranged on the outer side of the supporting column, and the supporting column penetrates through the water collecting tank and extends to the bottom of the water collecting tank.

Preferably, a first water pump is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the first water tank, and one end of the spraying water pipe is fixedly connected with the first water pump.

Preferably, the ends, far away from the water collecting tank, of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the inner walls of the bottoms of the first water tank and the second water tank.

Preferably, the top of the inner wall of the first water tank is fixedly connected with cooling pipes on the outer walls of two sides of the condensate pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a slag collecting tank, and one end of the filter screen is in contact with the slag collecting tank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the temperature in the first water tank is reduced by starting the refrigerating device, the first water pump is started to enable cold water to flow out through the spraying water pipe, the cooling effect is better through the outflow of the water outlet hole in the outer wall of the spraying water pipe, the device sprays the furnace body after cooling water through the refrigerating device, and the furnace body is surrounded by the spiral ascending structure of the spraying water pipe, so that spraying is more uniform, the cooling effect is better, and the practicability is realized.

2. Steam through after the liquefaction forms the drop of water, in the drop of water passed through condensate pipe gets into first header tank, retrieve steam, start the water of third water pump collection in to the second water tank and extract, make it get into in the header tank, flow into first water tank at last, this device carries out recovery purification treatment through the steam that forms high temperature and the water after spraying, the cyclic utilization of water resource has been realized, the problem of utilizing water to cool down and can wasting a large amount of water resources has been avoided, green's effect has.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first water tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the water collection tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a support pillar; 3. a water collection tank; 4. a water spray pipe; 5. a first water tank; 6. a second water tank; 7. a first water pump; 8. a first connecting pipe; 9. a second connecting pipe; 10. a second water pump; 11. a refrigeration device; 12. a condensate pipe; 13. a water collection cover; 14. a suction fan; 15. a cooling pipe; 16. a third water pump; 17. a filter screen; 18. a slag collection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a metallurgical device with a steel high-efficiency cooling function comprises a furnace body 1, wherein a supporting column 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the furnace body 1, a water collecting tank 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the furnace body 1, a spraying water pipe 4 is sleeved on the outer wall of the furnace body 1, a water outlet hole is formed in the outer wall of the spraying water pipe 4, a first water tank 5 and a second water tank 6 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the water collecting tank 3, a first connecting pipe 8 and a second connecting pipe 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the water collecting tank 3, a second water pump 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first water tank 5, one end of the first connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second water pump 10, a refrigerating device 11 is fixedly installed inside the first water tank 5, condensate pipes 12 are arranged on the inner walls of the tops of the first water tank 5 and the second water tank 6 in an inserting mode, and a water collecting cover 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side, which is close to the furnace body 1, of the condensate pipes 12, the water collecting cover 13 is a linear array and is evenly distributed on the outer wall of the condensate pipe 12, the tops of the first water tank 5 and the second water tank 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with a suction fan 14 on the outer wall of the condensate pipe 12, the inner wall bottom of the water collecting tank 3 is fixedly connected with a third water pump 16, one end of the second connecting pipe 9 far away from the second water tank 6 is fixedly connected with the third water pump 16, a filter screen 17 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the water collecting tank 3, and the filter screen 17 is obliquely arranged.

In the embodiment, the temperature of water in the first water tank 5 is reduced by starting the refrigerating device 11, the first water pump 7 is started to make cold water flow out through the water spraying pipe 4 and flow out through the water outlet hole on the outer wall of the water spraying pipe 4, the spiral ascending structure of the water spraying pipe 4 surrounds the furnace body 1, so that the spraying is more uniform, the cooling effect is better, the water sprayed on the outer wall of the furnace body 1 is vaporized when meeting high temperature to form vapor, the suction fans 14 on two sides are started to absorb the vapor, the vapor enters the condensed water pipe 12 through the water collecting cover 13, as the cooling pipes 15 on two sides of the condensed water pipe 12 and a part of the condensed water pipe 12 are arranged in cold water, the temperature of the condensed water pipe 12 is lower, the liquefaction of the vapor is accelerated, the liquefied vapor forms water beads, the vapor enters the first water collecting tank 3 through the condensed water pipe 12 to be recovered, the third water pump 16 is started to extract the water collected in the second water tank 6, the water enters the water collecting tank 3 and finally flows into the first water tank 5, and in addition, the water sprayed on the outer wall of the furnace body 1 cools the furnace body 1 and then falls into the water collecting tank 3.

Specifically, header tank 3 sets up in the outside of support column 2, and support column 2 runs through header tank 3 and extends to header tank 3's bottom.

In this embodiment, the support column 2 provides a condition for fixing the device.

Specifically, a first water pump 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the first water tank 5, and one end of the water spraying pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the first water pump 7.

In this embodiment, the spraying is provided with a powered condition by activating the first water pump 7 to cause cold water to flow out through the spray pipe 4.

Specifically, the ends of the first connecting pipe 8 and the second connecting pipe 9, which are far away from the water collecting tank 3, are respectively communicated with the inner walls of the bottoms of the first water tank 5 and the second water tank 6.

In the present embodiment, the first connection pipe 8 delivers water in the water collection tank 3 into the first water tank 5, and the second connection pipe 9 delivers water in the second water tank 6 into the water collection tank 3.

Specifically, the top of the inner wall of the first water tank 5 and the outer walls of the two sides of the condensate pipe 12 are fixedly connected with cooling pipes 15.

In this embodiment, the setting through cooling pipe 15 accelerates the liquefaction of gas, and this device is provided with cooling pipe 15 in first water tank 5, and same cooling pipe 15 is applicable to second water tank 6, also holds cold water, installation cooling pipe 15 in second water tank 6.

Specifically, the inner wall of the bottom of the water collecting tank 3 is fixedly connected with a slag collecting tank 18, and one end of the filter screen 17 is in contact with the slag collecting tank 18.

In this embodiment, the filter 17 filters the impurities, and the filter 17 disposed obliquely makes the filter residue flow into the residue collection tank 18 to collect the filter residue.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the water heater is used, the temperature of water in the first water tank 5 is reduced by starting the refrigerating device 11, the first water pump 7 is started to enable cold water to flow out through the spraying water pipe 4 and flow out through the water outlet hole on the outer wall of the spraying water pipe 4, the spiral ascending structure of the spraying water pipe 4 surrounds the furnace body 1, so that spraying is more uniform, the cooling effect is better, water sprayed on the outer wall of the furnace body 1 is vaporized when meeting high temperature to form water vapor, the suction fans 14 on two sides are started to absorb the water vapor, the water vapor enters the condensate pipe 12 through the water collecting cover 13, as the cooling pipes 15 on two sides of the condensate pipe 12 and a part of the condensate pipe 12 are arranged in cold water, the temperature of the condensate pipe 12 is lower, liquefaction of the water vapor is accelerated, the liquefied water vapor forms water beads, the water vapor enters the first water collecting tank 3 through the condensate pipe 12 to be recovered, the third water pump 16 is started to extract water collected in the second water tank 6, make in it gets into water collection tank 3, flow into first water tank 5 at last, in addition, the water that sprays at furnace body 1 outer wall falls in water collection tank 3 after cooling furnace body 1, filters impurity through filter screen 17, and filter screen 17 that the slope set up makes the filter residue flow in to collection sediment case 18, collects the filter residue.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metallurgical equipment with high-efficient cooling function of steel, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom outer wall of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a support column (2), the bottom outer wall of the furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank (3), the outer wall of the furnace body (1) is sleeved with a spraying water pipe (4), the outer wall of the spraying water pipe (4) is provided with a water outlet hole, the outer walls of the two sides of the water collecting tank (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first water tank (5) and a second water tank (6), the bottom outer wall of the water collecting tank (3) is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe (8) and a second connecting pipe (9), the bottom of the inner wall of the first water tank (5) is fixedly connected with a second water pump (10), one end of the first connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second water pump (10), a refrigerating device (11) is fixedly installed inside the first water tank (5), and the top inner walls of the first water tank (5) and the second water tank (6) are respectively and alternately provided with a condensate pipe (12), the equal fixedly connected with of one side outer wall that condensate pipe (12) is close to furnace body (1) cover (13) that catchments, it is linear array evenly distributed at the outer wall of condensate pipe (12) to catchment cover (13), the equal fixedly connected with suction fan (14) of outer wall that first water tank (5) and second water tank (6) top and lie in condensate pipe (12), the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with third water pump (16) of header tank (3), the one end and third water pump (16) fixed connection of second water tank (6) are kept away from in second connecting pipe (9), fixedly connected with filter screen (17) between the inner wall of header tank (3), filter screen (17) set up for the slope.

2. The metallurgical equipment with the steel efficient cooling function according to claim 1, wherein the metallurgical equipment comprises: the water collection tank (3) is arranged on the outer side of the support column (2), and the support column (2) penetrates through the water collection tank (3) and extends to the bottom of the water collection tank (3).

3. The metallurgical equipment with the steel efficient cooling function according to claim 1, wherein the metallurgical equipment comprises: one side inner wall fixed mounting of first water tank (5) has first water pump (7), the one end and first water pump (7) fixed connection of water spray pipe (4).

4. The metallurgical equipment with the steel efficient cooling function according to claim 1, wherein the metallurgical equipment comprises: and one ends of the first connecting pipe (8) and the second connecting pipe (9) far away from the water collecting tank (3) are respectively communicated with the inner walls of the bottoms of the first water tank (5) and the second water tank (6).

5. The metallurgical equipment with the steel efficient cooling function according to claim 1, wherein the metallurgical equipment comprises: and the top of the inner wall of the first water tank (5) is fixedly connected with cooling pipes (15) on the outer walls of two sides of the condensate pipe (12).

6. The metallurgical equipment with the steel efficient cooling function according to claim 1, wherein the metallurgical equipment comprises: the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with collection sediment case (18) of water collection tank (3), the one end and the contact of collection sediment case (18) of filter screen (17).