CN214264024U

CN214264024U - Template capable of adjusting station assembly

Info

Publication number: CN214264024U
Application number: CN202120099068.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李玲玉; 李明喜; 郑伟; 李锐锋
Original assignee: Gushi Jingxin Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Gushi Jingxin Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-14
Filing date: 2021-01-14
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a template capable of adjusting station assembly, which comprises a frame, wherein the left side of the frame is provided with an opening for moving a workpiece into or out of the frame, the upper end of the frame is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is provided with an adjusting component for adjusting the station, the station of a drill jig can be adjusted through the adjusting component, so that different positions of the workpiece can be conveniently punched, the trouble that the station is adjusted by continuously disassembling and installing the drill jig when the workpiece is processed by the traditional drill jig is avoided, the time for replacing the drill jig is reduced, the working efficiency of the drill jig is improved, the inside of the frame is provided with a fixing component for fixing the workpiece, the position of the workpiece can not be changed when the drill jig works through the fixing component, thereby ensuring that the position of a cutter can not be changed and the accuracy of a processed hole is ensured, the requirement of a user on the drill jig is met.

Description

Template capable of adjusting station assembly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a parts machining equipment technical field specifically is a template of adjustable station equipment.

Background

The drill jig is a machine tool fixture for guiding a tool to drill (see drilling) or ream (see reaming) a hole in a workpiece, is used for determining the position of the workpiece relative to the tool (a drill bit, a reamer and the like) on a drilling machine, and performs drilling, expanding, reaming and the like under the condition that the relative position of the workpiece is kept unchanged by measures such as tightening and the like.

When the existing drill jig fixes the position of a workpiece, the position of the workpiece cannot be well fixed, so that the position of the workpiece is changed, a cutter inclines in the machining process, the accuracy of a machined hole cannot be guaranteed, and the requirement of a user on the drill jig cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a template of adjustable station equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a template capable of adjusting station assembly comprises a frame, wherein an opening is formed in the left side of the frame, a groove is formed in the upper end of the frame, an adjusting assembly used for adjusting stations is arranged at the bottom of the groove, and a fixing assembly used for fixing a workpiece is arranged inside the frame;

the fixed subassembly includes spring, briquetting, standing groove, waste material groove and second cylinder, the inner chamber upper wall of the upper end fixed connection frame of spring, the quantity of spring is two and uses the central line of recess to set up as symmetry axis symmetry, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of spring is used for the briquetting of fixed work piece, the below of briquetting is equipped with the standing groove that is used for placing the work piece, be equipped with the clamping device who is used for pressing from both sides tight work piece on the inner wall of standing groove, the lower extreme of standing groove is equipped with the waste material groove that is used for placing the waste material, the below of waste material groove is equipped with the second cylinder that is used for fixed work piece, the output fixed connection of second cylinder the lower terminal surface of waste material groove, the below of second cylinder is equipped with and is used for driving its slider that shifts out or immigration frame is inside.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the adjusting component comprises a groove, an adjusting sleeve, adjusting holes, a drilling module, a drilling die sleeve, a positioning block and a positioning hole, wherein the adjusting sleeve is located at the bottom end of the groove, the adjusting holes are formed in the bilateral symmetry of the groove, the drilling module is connected to the inside of the groove in a sliding mode, the drilling die sleeve is arranged at the top of the drilling module, the positioning block used for fixing the drilling module is arranged in the bilateral symmetry of the drilling module, the positioning block is arranged on the two sides of the groove, and the positioning hole used for fixing the positioning block is formed in the top of the positioning block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the adjusting holes on one side of the groove is consistent with that of the adjusting sleeves, the size of the adjusting sleeves is consistent with that of the drill jig sleeves, and the size of the adjusting holes is consistent with that of the positioning holes.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the clamping device comprises a first air cylinder and a stop block, the fixed end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing groove, the output end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the stop block used for clamping a workpiece, and the number of the first air cylinder and the number of the stop block are two and are symmetrically arranged.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the sliding device comprises a sliding block, a threaded rod, a motor, a fixed block, a fixed plate and a sliding groove, the bottom of an inner cavity of the fixed plate fixedly connected with frame is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block is connected with the sliding block in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding block used for placing the fixed component, the threaded rod is connected with the internal thread of the sliding block, the motor used for rotating the threaded rod is connected to the left side of the frame, the right end of the output end of the motor is connected with the threaded rod, the left end of the threaded rod penetrates through the fixed block on the left side of the fixed plate, the threaded rod is connected with the fixed block in a threaded mode, and the left sides of the fixed plate, the sliding groove and the threaded rod extend to the outer side of the frame through an opening.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower surface of the pressing block is provided with a gasket for preventing the pressing block from excessively extruding the surface of the workpiece to cause the deformation of the workpiece.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the placing groove is uniformly provided with a plurality of leakage holes for waste materials caused by the falling of workpieces during processing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses be equipped with fixed subassembly and clamping device, through fixed subassembly and clamping device, guarantee that the position of jig during operation work piece can not change to guaranteed that the position of cutter can not change, guaranteed by the accuracy in processing hole, satisfied the requirement of user to the jig.

The utility model discloses be equipped with adjusting part for the station of jig can be adjusted, is convenient for punch to the different positions of work piece, has avoided traditional jig to adjust the trouble that the station caused with the installation jig in the dismantlement that the work piece adds man-hour need not stop, has reduced the time of reloading the jig, has improved the work efficiency of jig.

The utility model discloses be equipped with slider for the work piece is convenient for shift out or the inside of immigration frame, has not only practiced thrift the time, and the user's that has significantly reduced moreover labour, simple structure easily operates, and convenient to use person uses the jig.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the left internal structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting assembly of the present invention

Wherein: 1. a frame; 2. an opening; 3. a groove; 4. an adjusting sleeve; 5. a drill module; 6. drilling a die sleeve; 7. positioning blocks; 8. positioning holes; 9. a spring; 10. briquetting; 11. a gasket; 12. a placement groove; 13. a first cylinder; 14. a stopper; 15. a leak hole; 16. a waste chute; 17. a second cylinder; 18. a slider; 19. a slider; 20. a threaded rod; 21. a motor; 22. a fixed block; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a chute; 25. and adjusting the hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a template capable of adjusting station assembly includes a frame 1, an opening 2 is disposed on the left side of the frame 1, a groove 3 is disposed on the upper end of the frame 1, and an adjusting component for adjusting station is disposed at the bottom of the groove 3, so that the station of a jig can be adjusted, thereby facilitating punching of different positions of a workpiece a, a fixing component for fixing the workpiece a is disposed inside the frame 1, thereby ensuring that the position of the workpiece a does not change during the operation of the jig, and ensuring the accuracy of a processed hole;

the fixing assembly comprises springs 9, pressing blocks 10, placing grooves 12, a waste material groove 16 and a second air cylinder 17, the upper ends of the springs 9 are fixedly connected with the upper wall of an inner cavity of the frame 1, the two springs 9 are symmetrically arranged by taking the center line of the groove 3 as a symmetry axis, the pressing blocks 10 used for fixing the workpiece A are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the springs 9, the placing grooves 12 used for placing the workpiece A are arranged below the pressing blocks 10, clamping devices used for clamping the workpiece A are arranged on the inner walls of the placing grooves 12, the waste material groove 16 used for placing waste materials is arranged at the lower end of the placing groove 12, the second air cylinder 17 used for fixing the workpiece A is arranged below the waste material groove 16, the output end of the second air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the waste material groove 16, and a sliding device used for driving the second air cylinder 17 to move out of or move into the frame 1 is arranged below the second air cylinder 17, through the fixing assembly, the position of the workpiece A is guaranteed not to change when the drill jig works, so that the position of a cutter is guaranteed not to change, the accuracy of a machined hole is guaranteed, and the requirements of a user on the drill jig are met.

The adjusting component comprises a groove 3, an adjusting sleeve 4, adjusting holes 25, a drilling module 5, a drilling jig sleeve 6, a positioning block 7 and positioning holes 8, the adjusting sleeve 4 is positioned at the bottom end inside the groove 3, the adjusting holes 25 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the groove 3, the drilling module 5 is slidably connected inside the groove 3, the drilling jig sleeve 6 is arranged on the top of the drilling module 5, the positioning blocks 7 for fixing the drilling module 5 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the drilling module 5, the positioning blocks 7 are arranged on two sides of the groove 3, the positioning holes 8 for fixing the positioning blocks 7 are arranged on the top of the positioning blocks 7, the station of the drilling jig can be adjusted through the adjusting component, punching can be conveniently carried out on different positions of a workpiece A, the trouble caused by the fact that the station is adjusted by continuously disassembling and installing the drilling jig when the workpiece A is machined by the traditional drilling jig is avoided, and the time for replacing the drilling jig is reduced, the working efficiency of the drill jig is improved.

The number of the adjusting holes 25 on one side of the groove 3 is consistent with the number of the adjusting sleeves 4, so that the drill modules 5 at different positions can be conveniently fixed, the size of each adjusting sleeve 4 is consistent with that of each drill module sleeve 6, punching of a workpiece A is facilitated, the size of each adjusting hole 25 is consistent with that of each positioning hole 8, and the positioning blocks 7 can be conveniently fixed through screws, so that the drill modules 5 are fixed.

Clamping device includes first cylinder 13 and dog 14, the stiff end fixed connection of first cylinder 13 the inner wall of standing groove 12, the output end fixed connection of first cylinder 13 is used for pressing from both sides tight work piece A's dog 14, first cylinder 13 is two and the symmetry setting with the quantity of dog 14, through clamping device, guarantees that the position of work piece A can not change when the jig is worked to guaranteed that the position of cutter can not change, guaranteed the accuracy by the processing hole, satisfied the requirement of user to the jig.

The sliding device comprises a sliding block 18, a sliding block 19, a threaded rod 20, a motor 21, a fixed block 22, a fixed plate 23 and a sliding groove 24, the fixed plate 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the frame 1, the upper surface of the fixed plate 23 is provided with the sliding groove 24, the sliding block 19 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 24, the upper end of the sliding block 19 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 18 used for placing a fixed component, the sliding block 18 is internally and threadedly connected with the threaded rod 20, the left side of the frame 1 is connected with the motor 21 used for rotating the threaded rod 20, the output end of the motor 21 is connected with the right end of the threaded rod 20, the left end of the threaded rod 20 penetrates through the fixed block 22 fixed on the left side of the fixed plate 23, the threaded rod 20 is threadedly connected with the fixed block 22, and the left sides of the fixed plate 23, the sliding groove 24 and the threaded rod 20 extend to the outer side of the frame 1 through an opening 2, through slider for work piece A is convenient for shift out or move into the inside of frame 1, has not only practiced thrift the time, has significantly reduced user's labour moreover, and simple structure easily operates, and convenient to use person uses the jig.

The lower surface of the pressing block 10 is provided with a gasket 11 for preventing the pressing block 10 from excessively extruding the surface of the workpiece A to cause deformation of the workpiece A, so that the workpiece A can be well protected from being extruded to cause deformation.

The bottom of the placing groove 12 is uniformly provided with a plurality of leakage holes 15 for the waste materials caused by the falling of the workpiece A during machining, so that the waste materials can be separated from the workpiece A being machined, and the working efficiency of the drill jig is ensured.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when the utility model is used, firstly, the frame 1 is stably placed, a workpiece A to be processed is placed in the placing groove 12, the workpiece A is clamped through the first air cylinder 13 and the stop block 14, the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 drives the threaded rod 20 to rotate, so that the sliding block 19 below the sliding block 18 slides in the sliding groove 24 on the surface of the fixed plate 23, the second air cylinder 17 is driven to move rightwards, the second air cylinder 17 drives the placing groove 12 to move rightwards through the waste material groove 16, so that the workpiece A is moved to a proper position in the frame 1, the waste material groove 16 drives the placing groove 12 to move upwards through the second air cylinder 17, so that the workpiece A moves upwards, the workpiece A is pressed and fixed under the acting force of the spring 9 and the second air cylinder 17, the drilling template 5 is fixed through the screw passing through the positioning hole 8 and the adjusting hole 25 on the positioning block 7, and then, the drill bit penetrates through a drill jig sleeve 6 on the drill jig plate 5 to punch holes on the workpiece A, and the position of the drill bit for drilling is adjusted by sliding the position of the drill jig plate 5, so that the drill bit penetrates through different adjusting sleeves 4 to drill holes on different positions on the workpiece A.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A template capable of adjusting station assembly comprises a frame (1), wherein an opening (2) is formed in the left side of the frame (1), a groove (3) is formed in the upper end of the frame (1), an adjusting component for adjusting stations is arranged at the bottom of the groove (3), and a fixing component for fixing a workpiece A is arranged inside the frame (1);

the fixture is characterized in that the fixture comprises springs (9), pressing blocks (10), a placing groove (12), a waste material groove (16) and a second air cylinder (17), the upper ends of the springs (9) are fixedly connected with the upper wall of an inner cavity of a frame (1), the springs (9) are arranged in a symmetrical mode by taking the central line of a groove (3) as a symmetry axis, the lower ends of the springs (9) are fixedly connected with the pressing blocks (10) used for fixing a workpiece A, the placing groove (12) used for placing the workpiece A is arranged below the pressing blocks (10), a clamping device used for clamping the workpiece A is arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove (12), the waste material groove (16) used for placing waste materials is arranged at the lower end of the placing groove (12), the second air cylinder (17) used for fixing the workpiece A is arranged below the waste material groove (16), and the output end of the second air cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the waste material groove (16), and a sliding device for driving the second cylinder (17) to move out of or into the frame (1) is arranged below the second cylinder.

2. An adjustable station assembled form as claimed in claim 1, the adjusting component comprises a groove (3), an adjusting sleeve (4), an adjusting hole (25), a drill jig block (5), a drill jig sleeve (6), a positioning block (7) and a positioning hole (8), the adjusting sleeve (4) is positioned at the bottom end of the inner part of the groove (3), adjusting holes (25) are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the groove (3), a drilling module (5) is connected inside the groove (3) in a sliding way, a drilling die sleeve (6) is arranged at the top of the drilling module (5), positioning blocks (7) for fixing the drill module (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the drill module (5), the positioning blocks (7) are arranged on two sides of the groove (3), and positioning holes (8) for fixing the positioning blocks (7) are formed in the tops of the positioning blocks (7).

3. The template for adjustable station assembly according to claim 2, wherein the number of the adjusting holes (25) on one side of the groove (3) is the same as that of the adjusting sleeves (4), the size of the adjusting sleeves (4) is the same as that of the drill jig sleeves (6), and the size of the adjusting holes (25) is the same as that of the positioning holes (8).

4. The template capable of adjusting station assembly according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises a first air cylinder (13) and a stop block (14), a fixed end of the first air cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing groove (12), an output end of the first air cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the stop block (14) for clamping the workpiece A, and the number of the first air cylinder (13) and the number of the stop block (14) are two and are symmetrically arranged.

5. The template capable of adjusting station assembly according to claim 1, wherein the sliding device comprises a sliding block (18), a sliding block (19), a threaded rod (20), a motor (21), a fixed block (22), a fixed plate (23) and a sliding groove (24), the fixed plate (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame (1), the sliding groove (24) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate (23), the sliding block (19) is connected inside the sliding groove (24) in a sliding manner, the sliding block (18) for placing a fixed component is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block (19), the threaded rod (20) is connected to the inner thread of the sliding block (18), the motor (21) for rotating the threaded rod (20) is connected to the left side of the frame (1), the output end of the motor (21) is connected to the right end of the threaded rod (20), and the left end of the threaded rod (20) passes through the fixed block (22) fixed to the left side of the fixed plate (23), threaded rod (20) and fixed block (22) threaded connection, just fixed plate (23), spout (24) all extend to the outside of frame (1) through opening (2) with the left side of threaded rod (20).

6. The adjustable station assembled formwork of claim 1 wherein the lower surface of the pressing block (10) is provided with a gasket (11) for preventing the pressing block (10) from excessively pressing the surface of the workpiece A to deform the workpiece A.

7. Template for adjustable station assembly according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom of the placement channel (12) is uniformly provided with a plurality of orifices (15) for the fall of the scrap material resulting from the work of the piece a.