CN214257190U

CN214257190U - Peanut excavator with function of adjusting harvesting distance

Info

Publication number: CN214257190U
Application number: CN202023137505.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝建辉
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Jindun Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Jindun Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-23
Filing date: 2020-12-23
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut excavator with adjustment is reaped apart from function, including organism, fixing base and change-over spindle, the bottom of organism is provided with the connecting rod, and installs the tighrening ring in the both ends outside of connecting rod, the regulation pole is installed in the outside of connecting rod, and adjusts the pole and install the fender in the left side, the slide rail is installed to the inboard of fender, and the outside of slide rail is provided with the rake teeth, the dead lever is installed at the top of rake teeth, and the outside of dead lever is connected with the adjustable ring, the outside both ends of organism are provided with the spring post, and the bottom of spring post is connected with the wheel, the fixing base sets up in the top of organism, and the inboard of fixing base is connected with the rotation axis. This peanut excavator with adjustment is reaped apart from function, through rake teeth slide adjusting distance on the slide rail, the rotation regulation ring extrudees the dead lever, can realize driving the dead lever through rotating the adjustable ring and slide in the inboard of fender, accomplishes the effect that the dead lever injectd the rake teeth.

Description

Peanut excavator with function of adjusting harvesting distance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peanut excavator technical field specifically is a peanut excavator with adjustment reaps distance function.

Background

The peanut digging machine is a machine for automatically digging, along with the development of agricultural economic crops, the structure of the planting industry is adjusted, particularly the planting area of peanuts is enlarged, in order to solve the problem of peanut harvesting, people continuously research peanut digging machines, and design peanut digging machines with different harvesting modes.

Many peanut excavators appear in the existing market, but most peanut excavators all have the defect of design, and the adjustment is reaped apart from the function not good, is difficult to adapt to the collection of different specifications to and damping device is not good, leads to the machine to crush easily and gathers the fruit, and the service function is more single, can only pick a plant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a peanut excavator with adjustment reaps distance function to the service function singleness that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, damping device is not good and adjust the not good problem of reaping distance function.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a peanut digging machine with the function of adjusting the harvesting distance comprises a machine body, a fixed seat and a conversion shaft, wherein the bottom of the machine body is provided with a connecting rod, fastening rings are arranged on the outer sides of two ends of the connecting rod, an adjusting rod is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod, a fender is arranged on the left side of the adjusting rod, a slide rail is arranged on the inner side of the fender, rake teeth are arranged on the outer side of the slide rail, a fixed rod is arranged at the top of the rake teeth, an adjusting ring is connected to the outer side of the fixed rod, spring columns are arranged at two ends of the outer side of the machine body, wheels are connected to the bottoms of the spring columns, the fixed seat is arranged at the top of the machine body, a rotating shaft is connected to the inner side of the fixed seat, rotating gears are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, a triangular belt is connected to the outer side of the rotating gears, a conversion gear is connected to the bottom of the triangular belt, and a first connecting plate is arranged on the outer side of the conversion gear, the outside of conversion gear is connected with the conveyer belt, and the swiveling wheel is installed in the left side of conveyer belt to the second connecting plate is installed in the outside of swiveling wheel, the change-over spindle sets up in the inboard of organism, and the left side of change-over spindle installs the gag lever post, the inboard of change-over spindle is connected with the bracing piece, and the outside of bracing piece is connected with the forming relieved tooth.

Preferably, the machine body is connected with the connecting rod in a nested mode, and the connecting rod is connected with the fastening ring in a threaded mode.

Preferably, the adjusting rod and the connecting rod are arranged in an integrated structure, and the mudguard and the machine body form a rotating structure through the connecting rod.

Preferably, a sliding structure is arranged between the sliding rail and the rake teeth, and the rake teeth are tightly attached to the fixed rod.

Preferably, the fixed rod is in sliding connection with the fender, and a thread structure is arranged between the fixed rod and the adjusting ring.

Preferably, the rotating shafts are connected with the fixed seat and the rotating gear in a nested manner, and the rotating gear and the conversion gear are in a chain transmission structure through a triangular belt.

Preferably, the conversion gear and the first connecting plate form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft between the conversion gear and the first connecting plate, and a chain transmission structure is formed between the conversion gear and the rotating wheel through a conveying belt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the peanut excavator with the function of adjusting the harvesting distance, the rotating shaft effectively rotates on the fixed seat, the rotating gear is driven to rotate by the effective rotation of the rotating shaft, the rotating gear can effectively drive the conversion gear to rotate through the triangular belt, the chain transmission effect is realized, then the effective rotation of the conversion gear drives the second connecting plate to effectively rotate through the conveying belt, and the conveying effect is completed;

2. according to the peanut excavator with the function of adjusting the harvesting distance, the wheels are used for achieving the moving effect, the wheels can achieve the damping effect through the elastic force of the spring columns, the supporting rods can effectively move on the shovel teeth through the movement of the machine body, the shovel teeth are used for picking fruits in soil, the fruits are extruded through the first connecting plate to enter the conveying belt, and the collecting effect is achieved through the second connecting plate;

3. this peanut excavator with adjustment is reaped apart from function, through rake teeth slide adjusting distance on the slide rail, the rotation regulation ring extrudees the dead lever, can realize driving the dead lever through rotating the adjustable ring and slide in the inboard of fender, accomplishes the effect that the dead lever injectd the rake teeth.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a fastening ring; 4. adjusting a rod; 5. a fender; 6. a slide rail; 7. rake teeth; 8. fixing the rod; 9. an adjusting ring; 10. a spring post; 11. a wheel; 12. a fixed seat; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a rotating gear; 15. a V-belt; 16. a switching gear; 17. a first connecting plate; 18. a conveyor belt; 19. a rotating wheel; 20. a second connecting plate; 21. a conversion shaft; 22. a limiting rod; 23. a support bar; 24. and (4) relieving teeth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a peanut digging machine with the function of adjusting the harvesting distance comprises a machine body 1, a connecting rod 2, a fastening ring 3, an adjusting rod 4, a mudguard 5, a slide rail 6, rake teeth 7, a fixed rod 8, an adjusting ring 9, a spring post 10, wheels 11, a fixed seat 12, a rotating shaft 13, a rotating gear 14, a triangular belt 15, a conversion gear 16, a first connecting plate 17, a conveyor belt 18, a rotating wheel 19, a second connecting plate 20, a conversion shaft 21, a limiting rod 22, a supporting rod 23 and shovel teeth 24, wherein the connecting rod 2 is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, the fastening ring 3 is arranged on the outer sides of two ends of the connecting rod 2, the adjusting rod 4 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod 2, the left side of the adjusting rod 4 is provided with the mudguard 5, the slide rail 6 is arranged on the inner side of the mudguard 5, the rake teeth 7 are arranged on the outer, the outside both ends of organism 1 are provided with spring post 10, and the bottom of spring post 10 is connected with wheel 11, fixing base 12 sets up in the top of organism 1, and the inboard of fixing base 12 is connected with rotation axis 13, and rotary gear 14 is installed at the both ends of rotation axis 13, the outside of rotary gear 14 is connected with V belt 15, and V belt 15 bottom is connected with conversion gear 16, and the outside of conversion gear 16 is provided with first connecting plate 17, the outside of conversion gear 16 is connected with conveyer belt 18, and swiveling wheel 19 is installed on the left side of conveyer belt 18, and second connecting plate 20 is installed to the outside of swiveling wheel 19, conversion shaft 21 sets up in the inboard of organism 1, and gag lever post 22 is installed on the left side of conversion shaft 21, the inboard of conversion shaft 21 is connected with bracing piece 23, and the outside of bracing piece 23 is connected with spiller 24.

In the embodiment, the machine body 1 is connected with the connecting rod 2 in a nested manner, and the connecting rod 2 is connected with the fastening ring 3 in a threaded manner, so that the machine body 1 can effectively support the connecting rod 2 and the fastening ring 3 can be rotated to fix the angle of the connecting rod 2;

in the embodiment, the adjusting rod 4 and the connecting rod 2 are arranged in an integrated structure, and the mudguard 5 and the machine body 1 form a rotating structure through the connecting rod 2, so that the design ensures that the rotating adjusting rod 4 can effectively adjust the angle of the connecting rod 2 and can effectively rotate the mudguard 5 on the machine body 1 through the connecting rod 2;

in the embodiment, the slide rail 6 and the rake teeth 7 are of a sliding structure, and the rake teeth 7 are tightly attached to the fixed rod 8, so that the rake teeth 7 can effectively slide on the fixed rod 8, the space between the rake teeth 7 can be adjusted, and the rake teeth 7 can be limited by sliding the fixed rod 8;

in the embodiment, the fixing rod 8 is in sliding connection with the fender 5, and the fixing rod 8 and the adjusting ring 9 are in a threaded structure, so that the fixing rod 8 can effectively slide on the inner side of the fender 5, and the fixing rod 8 is pushed to limit the rake teeth 7 by rotating the adjusting ring 9;

in this embodiment, the rotating shaft 13 is connected with the fixed seat 12 and the rotating gear 14 in a nested manner, and the rotating gear 14 and the converting gear 16 are in a chain transmission structure through the triangular belt 15, so that the design ensures that the rotating shaft 13 effectively drives the rotating gear 14 to rotate, and the rotating gear 14 drives the converting gear 16 to effectively rotate through the triangular belt 15;

the design that the conversion gear 16 and the first connecting plate 17 form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft between the conversion gear 16 and the first connecting plate 17 and form a chain transmission structure between the conversion gear 16 and the rotating wheel 19 through the conveyor belt 18 ensures the function that the conversion gear 16 effectively drives the rotating wheel 19 to effectively rotate through the conveyor belt 18.

The working principle is as follows: the peanut excavator with the function of adjusting the harvesting distance has the use flow that firstly, the rotating shaft 13 effectively rotates on the fixed seat 12, the rotating gear 14 is driven to rotate by the effective rotation of the rotating shaft 13, the rotating gear 14 can effectively drive the conversion gear 16 to rotate through the triangular belt 15, the chain transmission effect is realized, then the effective rotation of the conversion gear 16 drives the second connecting plate 20 to effectively rotate through the conveyor belt 18, and the transmission effect is completed;

the machine body 1 is pulled, the wheel 11 is used for completing the movement effect, the wheel 11 can achieve the damping effect through the elastic force of the spring column 10, the machine body 1 can be moved to achieve the effective movement of the supporting rod 23 on the shovel teeth 24, the shovel teeth 24 are used for picking fruits in soil, the fruits are extruded through the first connecting plate 17 to enter the conveying belt 18, the collection effect is completed through the second connecting plate 20, and when the fruits do not need to be collected during movement, the limiting rod 22 is pulled to drive the shovel teeth 24 to move upwards to be separated from the ground;

secondly, by collecting fruits with different specifications, adjusting the distance by sliding the rake teeth 7 on the slide rail 6, and extruding the fixed rod 8 by rotating the adjusting ring 9, the fixed rod 8 can be driven to slide on the inner side of the mudguard 5 by rotating the adjusting ring 9, so that the function of limiting the rake teeth 7 by the fixed rod 8 is completed;

when the angle of the rake teeth 7 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting rod 4 is pulled to drive the rake teeth 7 to rotate in angle, so that the angle of the rake teeth 7 can be adjusted, and then the angle of the rake teeth 7 is limited by rotating the fastening ring 3.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a peanut excavator with adjust and reap distance function, includes organism (1), fixing base (12) and change-over spindle (21), its characterized in that: the bottom of the machine body (1) is provided with a connecting rod (2), the outer sides of the two ends of the connecting rod (2) are provided with fastening rings (3), the outer side of the connecting rod (2) is provided with an adjusting rod (4), the adjusting rod (4) is a left side, a fender (5) is installed on the left side, the inner side of the fender (5) is provided with a slide rail (6), the outer side of the slide rail (6) is provided with rake teeth (7), the top of the rake teeth (7) is provided with a fixing rod (8), the outer side of the fixing rod (8) is connected with an adjusting ring (9), the two ends of the outer side of the machine body (1) are provided with spring columns (10), the bottom of the spring columns (10) is connected with wheels (11), a fixing seat (12) is arranged at the top of the machine body (1), the inner side of the fixing seat (12) is connected with a rotating shaft (13), and rotating gears (14) are installed at the two ends of the rotating shaft (13), the outside of swivelling gear (14) is connected with V belt (15), and V belt (15) bottom is connected with conversion gear (16) to the outside of conversion gear (16) is provided with first connecting plate (17), the outside of conversion gear (16) is connected with conveyer belt (18), and the left side of conveyer belt (18) installs swiveling wheel (19) to second connecting plate (20) are installed in the outside of swiveling wheel (19), switching shaft (21) set up in the inboard of organism (1), and the left side of switching shaft (21) installs gag lever post (22), the inboard of switching shaft (21) is connected with bracing piece (23), and the outside of bracing piece (23) is connected with relieved tooth (24).

2. A peanut digging machine with the function of adjusting the harvesting distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine body (1) is connected with the connecting rod (2) in a nested manner, and the connecting rod (2) is connected with the fastening ring (3) in a threaded manner.

3. A peanut digging machine with the function of adjusting the harvesting distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting rod (4) and the connecting rod (2) are arranged in an integrated structure, and a rotating structure is formed between the mudguard (5) and the machine body (1) through the connecting rod (2).

4. A peanut digging machine with the function of adjusting the harvesting distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding structure is arranged between the sliding rail (6) and the rake teeth (7), and the rake teeth (7) are tightly attached to the fixed rod (8).

5. A peanut digging machine with the function of adjusting the harvesting distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing rod (8) is in sliding connection with the mudguard (5), and the fixing rod (8) and the adjusting ring (9) are in a threaded structure.

6. A peanut digging machine with the function of adjusting the harvesting distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shafts (13) are connected with the fixed seat (12) and the rotating gear (14) in a nested mode, and the rotating gear (14) and the conversion gear (16) are in a chain transmission structure through a triangular belt (15).

7. A peanut digging machine with the function of adjusting the harvesting distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conversion gear (16) and the first connecting plate (17) form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft between the conversion gear (16) and the first connecting plate (17), and a chain transmission structure is formed between the conversion gear (16) and the rotating wheel (19) through a conveying belt (18).