CN214256338U - Gateway equipment and energy system - Google Patents
Gateway equipment and energy system Download PDFInfo
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- CN214256338U CN214256338U CN202120199802.5U CN202120199802U CN214256338U CN 214256338 U CN214256338 U CN 214256338U CN 202120199802 U CN202120199802 U CN 202120199802U CN 214256338 U CN214256338 U CN 214256338U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a gateway equipment and energy system. The gateway apparatus includes: the transmission module comprises at least one communication interface, and the at least one communication interface is mutually independent and can be plugged and pulled and is communicated with the bottom layer equipment through the communication interface; the data analysis module is connected to the transmission module and is used for carrying out format conversion on the information to be transmitted; the data storage module is connected to the data analysis module and used for storing the equipment information of the bottom equipment in the designated area and the acquired data; the data analysis module and the data storage module can be detached. The gateway equipment of the utility model integrates the transmission module, the data analysis module and the data storage module, and the modules can be disassembled to deal with different requirements, thereby reducing the production cost, reducing the volume of the gateway and realizing the function integration of the gateway; the system can have a local storage function, a data analysis and processing function, and can access to a proper communication interface according to different scenes to adapt to different areas and different requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gateway technical field particularly, relates to a gateway equipment and energy system.
Background
At present, a gateway module in a distributed energy system is generally installed on a distribution box, only has a fixed communication interface, is suitable for specific equipment and places, is limited in application range, only has a transmission function, and cannot meet higher use requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An embodiment of the utility model provides a gateway equipment and energy system to solve the problem that the gateway can't satisfy higher user demand among the prior art at least.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a gateway device, including: the transmission module comprises at least one communication interface, and the at least one communication interface is mutually independent and can be plugged and pulled and is communicated with the bottom layer equipment through the communication interface; the data analysis module is connected to the transmission module and is used for carrying out format conversion on the information to be transmitted; the data storage module is connected to the data analysis module and used for storing the equipment information of the bottom equipment in the designated area and the acquired data; the data analysis module and the data storage module can be detached.
Optionally, the transmission module further includes: and the networking interface is used for uploading the data converted by the data analysis module to third-party equipment, or receiving feedback of the third-party equipment.
Optionally, the method further includes: the air switch module is connected to an external power supply and used for controlling the gateway equipment to be powered on or powered off; and the power supply module is connected to the air switch module and used for converting the commercial power input by the external power supply into preset voltage.
Optionally, the method further includes: and the energy storage module is used for supplying power to the gateway equipment under the condition that the external power supply is powered off, and the energy storage module can be detached.
Optionally, the at least one communication interface includes at least one of: RS485, CAN, LoRa and UART.
Optionally, the housing of the gateway device and the at least one communication interface are made of metal.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an energy system is still provided, include: the embodiment of the utility model provides a gateway equipment.
By applying the technical scheme of the utility model, the gateway device integrates the transmission module, the data analysis module and the data storage module, and the modules can be disassembled to meet different requirements, thereby reducing the production cost, reducing the volume of the gateway and realizing the function integration of the gateway; by arranging the detachable data storage module, the gateway equipment has a local storage function, and the data storage is expandable; by arranging at least one communication interface which is mutually independent and can be plugged, a proper communication interface can be accessed according to different scenes, so that gateway equipment can adapt to different areas and different requirements, and the flexibility of product deployment is improved; by arranging the detachable data analysis module, the gateway equipment has the function of data analysis and processing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a gateway device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment provides a gateway device, which may be specifically a distributed energy gateway, and is applied to an energy system. Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a gateway device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the gateway device includes: a transmission module 10, a data analysis module 20 and a data storage module 30. The data analysis module 20 and the data storage module 30 are detachable.
The transmission module 10 includes at least one communication interface 11, and the at least one communication interface 11 is independent and pluggable to communicate with the bottom layer device 70 through the communication interface 11. The bottom layer equipment is equipment with a communication interface or a wireless transceiver, and the bottom layer equipment can be energy equipment, metering equipment and the like, such as photovoltaic power generation equipment, an electric meter and the like. In actual use, a proper communication interface is installed according to requirements, and communication is carried out on the communication interface and the corresponding bottom layer equipment, so that data acquisition and control over the bottom layer equipment can be realized.
The data analysis module 20 is connected to the transmission module 10 and is configured to perform format conversion on the information to be transmitted. Wherein the information to be transmitted includes: data collected from the bottom layer equipment and instructions sent from the upper layer. The data analysis module 20 may convert the information to be transmitted into a desired format and transmit it through the transmission module 10. The data analysis module 20 is specifically configured to: under the condition of uploading data, determining a required level according to user requirements, and performing level conversion on the data to be uploaded by using a level conversion chip to obtain converted data; and under the condition of issuing the instruction, converting the instruction into a protocol format corresponding to the target bottom layer equipment. By converting the format of the information to be transmitted, the information can be smoothly transmitted.
The data storage module 30 is connected to the data analysis module 20, and is configured to store device information of the underlying devices in the designated area and data collected by the device information. The data stored in the data storage module 30 is updated in real time as the gateway device operates.
The gateway device of the embodiment integrates the transmission module, the data analysis module and the data storage module, and the modules can be disassembled to meet different requirements, so that the production cost is reduced, the size of the gateway is reduced, and the function integration of the gateway is realized; by arranging the detachable data storage module, the gateway equipment has a local storage function, and the data storage is expandable; by arranging at least one communication interface which is mutually independent and can be plugged, a proper communication interface can be accessed according to different scenes, so that gateway equipment can adapt to different areas and different requirements, and the flexibility of product deployment is improved; by arranging the detachable data analysis module, the gateway equipment has the function of data analysis and processing.
In one embodiment, the transmission module 10 further includes: and the networking interface is used for uploading the data converted by the data analysis module to third-party equipment or receiving feedback of the third-party equipment. The networking interface can be a 4G/5G communication interface or an Ethernet interface and the like, the networking interface is used for communicating with third-party equipment, and the third-party equipment can be a mobile phone, a server, other gateways and the like. The networking interface and third party devices are not shown in the figure. And normal communication with upper-layer third-party equipment can be realized through the networking interface.
In one embodiment, the data analysis module 20 may be further configured to: and sequencing the local data stored in the data storage module according to the preset data priority and/or data function priority, and processing the data according to the sequencing result.
The underlying device can relate to a lot of data, and the priority can be set according to the user requirement and the actual situation of the system. The priority of the data may be set according to the real-time requirement of the data, for example, the data with high real-time requirement has higher priority. The data function refers to a function corresponding to data, for example, the collected temperature data is used for controlling the operation of corresponding equipment, the collected pressure data is used for monitoring whether a system fails, the priority of the temperature data can be set to be higher than that of the pressure data, and the data function can be developed to the maximum extent and the data function can be played by performing priority sequencing on the data function.
The embodiment sorts the local data based on the priority, realizes the analysis and the screening of the data, and preferentially processes the data with higher priority, thereby processing the data more quickly and effectively and ensuring that the data with higher priority is rapidly transmitted to the upper layer.
The gateway device may further include: and the air switch module 40 is connected to an external power supply 80 and used for controlling the gateway equipment to be powered on or powered off. The air switch module has the functions of controlling current and protecting a circuit in a low-voltage power distribution system, and can be tripped out in time for protection when the gateway equipment is in short circuit, severe overload, undervoltage and the like. When the air switch module is disconnected, the external power supply is disconnected to supply power to the gateway equipment, and the gateway equipment does not need an electric cabinet any more and is convenient to install and use by arranging the air switch module and the external power supply on the gateway equipment.
The gateway device may further include: and a power module 50 connected to the air switch module 40 for converting the commercial power inputted from the external power source into a preset voltage. The preset voltage is the dc power required by each module in the gateway device, and may be, for example, 24V or 48V. The power module converts the commercial power 220V into direct current meeting the requirements of other modules in the gateway equipment, and can ensure the normal power supply and operation of the gateway equipment.
The gateway device may further include: and the energy storage module 60 is used for supplying power to the gateway equipment under the condition that the external power supply is powered off, and the energy storage module can be detached. Under the condition that external power source cuts off the power supply suddenly, utilize energy storage module to supply power for gateway equipment, can guarantee the normal operating of whole distributed energy gateway to can avoid because the communication fault problems such as data loss that abnormal power failure leads to. In addition, the energy storage module can be detached, so that a user can disassemble and assemble the energy storage module according to actual needs, and different user needs can be met simply and conveniently.
The at least one communication interface includes at least one of: RS485, CAN, LoRa and UART. One or more communication interfaces can be inserted into the gateway device according to actual use requirements, so that the gateway device can communicate with bottom layer devices with various interfaces.
The capacity of the data storage module is selected according to the requirement, and a user can select the data storage modules with different capacities to be inserted into the gateway equipment according to the actual storage requirement, so that the data storage is expandable.
The shell and at least one communication interface of the gateway equipment are made of metal materials, so that the gateway equipment has good heat dissipation performance.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an still provide an energy system, include: the gateway device described above.
The utility model discloses gateway equipment has integrateed a plurality of independent modules in an organic whole, specifically can integrate air switch module, power module, energy storage module, data analysis module and transmission module, has realized gateway equipment integration for gateway equipment does not need the electric cabinet and can integrate data transmission, data storage and data analysis function. And above-mentioned energy storage module, data analysis module and transmission module all can dismantle to deal with different demands, reduced manufacturing cost, reduced the gateway volume. For example, in some scenarios, data does not need to be stored, and the data storage module may not be installed, and the data analysis module is directly used to perform format conversion and then is transmitted to the corresponding device by using the transmission module.
The pluggable at least one communication interface is arranged, so that the communication interface required by installation can be selected according to the use requirements of users, different factory conditions can be adapted, the communication channel is widened, the anti-interference capability is improved, and the flexibility of product deployment is improved. And simultaneously, network delay caused by interface conversion can be reduced.
Based on the cooperation of the data storage module and the data analysis module, an off-line service and a data screening mechanism can be realized, data with high priority are preferably and rapidly processed, intelligent management is realized compared with a traditional gateway, and the pressure of a cloud server is reduced.
Illustratively, the corresponding communication interfaces are installed according to different scenes and used for receiving serial port data of bottom layer equipment, the required level can be edited and selected by software according to user requirements in the data analysis module to send the serial port data, the converted data is packaged after being converted by the level conversion chip and is sent to third-party equipment through the networking interface, and meanwhile, information feedback of the third-party equipment can also be obtained.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (7)
1. A gateway device, comprising:
the transmission module comprises at least one communication interface, and the at least one communication interface is mutually independent and can be plugged and pulled and is communicated with the bottom layer equipment through the communication interface;
the data analysis module is connected to the transmission module and is used for carrying out format conversion on the information to be transmitted;
the data storage module is connected to the data analysis module and used for storing the equipment information of the bottom equipment in the designated area and the acquired data;
the data analysis module and the data storage module can be detached.
2. The gateway device of claim 1, wherein the transmission module further comprises: and the networking interface is used for uploading the data converted by the data analysis module to third-party equipment, or receiving feedback of the third-party equipment.
3. The gateway device of claim 1, further comprising:
the air switch module is connected to an external power supply and used for controlling the gateway equipment to be powered on or powered off;
and the power supply module is connected to the air switch module and used for converting the commercial power input by the external power supply into preset voltage.
4. The gateway device of claim 3, further comprising:
and the energy storage module is used for supplying power to the gateway equipment under the condition that the external power supply is powered off, and the energy storage module can be detached.
5. The gateway device of claim 1, wherein the at least one communication interface comprises at least one of: RS485, CAN, LoRa and UART.
6. The gateway device of claim 1, wherein the housing of the gateway device and the at least one communication interface are made of metal.
7. An energy system, comprising: the gateway device of any one of claims 1-6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120199802.5U CN214256338U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Gateway equipment and energy system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120199802.5U CN214256338U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Gateway equipment and energy system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214256338U true CN214256338U (en) | 2021-09-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120199802.5U Active CN214256338U (en) | 2021-01-25 | 2021-01-25 | Gateway equipment and energy system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214256338U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-25 CN CN202120199802.5U patent/CN214256338U/en active Active
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