CN214253611U - Simple Mongolian medicine tongue vein bloodletting teaching model - Google Patents
Simple Mongolian medicine tongue vein bloodletting teaching model Download PDFInfo
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- CN214253611U CN214253611U CN202120346336.9U CN202120346336U CN214253611U CN 214253611 U CN214253611 U CN 214253611U CN 202120346336 U CN202120346336 U CN 202120346336U CN 214253611 U CN214253611 U CN 214253611U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a Mongolian medicine simple tongue vein bloodletting teaching model, which comprises a bloodletting model and a spear type bloodletting device; the phlebotomy model comprises a base; the top of the base is fixedly connected with an oral cavity model; a tongue vein model is arranged in the oral cavity model; the base is electrically connected with the lance-type bloodletting instrument; the tongue root of the tongue vein model is fixedly connected with a hook; a fixing device is embedded in the tongue root of the tongue vein model; a lead is electrically connected between the hook and the fixing device; the tongue body of the tongue vein model is internally provided with an air bag and a tongue vein model; the tongue vein model is positioned below the air bag; one side of the air bag is communicated with an air pump; the tongue vein model is electrically connected with a pressure sensor; pressure sensor with air pump electric connection can realize simulating the response that adult made when stinging, strengthens student's actual operating ability, makes the teaching process have more the authenticity, reinforcing teaching effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a teaching model technical field especially relates to a simple and easy tongue vein bloodletting teaching model of Mongolian medicine.
Background
The phlebotomy therapy is a traditional therapy for treating and preventing diseases by performing phlebotomy at a designated part of the superficial venation of a human body to induce pathology. The bloodletting therapy has the advantages of wide treatment range, disease eradication, quick and obvious effect, quick pain relief, low recurrence rate, low treatment cost and the like. The therapy is guided by Mongolian medicine basic theory, and can achieve the purposes of dredging collaterals, promoting qi and blood circulation, clearing blood heat, and regulating body fluid by releasing diseased blood (such as malignant disease, diseased qi, toxic disease, and disease). The tongue vein acupuncture point is located at the middle point of the left and right tongue body veins on the back of the tongue. However, the teaching model of the Mongolian medicine phlebotomy is in a blank state in the market, so that the problem needs to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a simple and easy tongue arteries and veins of mongolian doctor teaching model of bleeding to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, can realize simulating the adult reaction of making when stinging, reinforcing student's actual operation ability makes the teaching process have more the authenticity, reinforcing teaching effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a Mongolian simple tongue vein bloodletting teaching model, which comprises a bloodletting model and a spear type bloodletting device;
the phlebotomy model comprises a base; the top of the base is fixedly connected with an oral cavity model; a tongue vein model is arranged in the oral cavity model; the base is electrically connected with the lance-type bloodletting instrument; the tongue root of the tongue vein model is fixedly connected with a hook; a fixing device is embedded in the tongue root of the tongue vein model; a lead is electrically connected between the hook and the fixing device; the tongue body of the tongue vein model is internally provided with an air bag and a tongue vein model; the tongue vein model is positioned below the air bag; one side of the air bag is communicated with an air pump; the tongue vein model is electrically connected with a pressure sensor; the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the air pump.
Preferably, the tongue vein model can be detached from the oral cavity model, so that the flexibility in the teaching process is enhanced; the tongue root of the tongue vein model is connected with the oral cavity model by adopting the fixing device, so that the effects of limiting the activity of the tongue root and fully moving the tongue body are achieved during teaching, the activity range of the adult tongue during bloodletting is simulated to the maximum extent, the teaching process is more authentic, and the teaching effect is enhanced; pressure sensor measures the dynamics of measuring tongue vein model when being punctured by lance type bloodletting ware, and when the puncture dynamics was too big, pressure sensor control air pump inflated fast, and the gasbag is inflated fast, and the reaction that the simulation adult made when stinging strengthens student's actual operating ability.
The fixing device comprises a fixing shell; an electromagnetic sheet is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixed shell; the electromagnetic sheet is electrically connected with the hook; a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the fixed shell; the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal sliding block; two inclined planes of the trapezoidal sliding block are respectively connected with a fixed column in a sliding manner; one end of the fixing column penetrates through one side face of the fixing shell.
Preferably, the electromagnetic sheet that sets up has magnetic force after the circular telegram, attracts trapezoidal slider rebound, makes the fixed column pop out, and fixed tongue root only needs the outage when needing to take out tongue pulse model, just can take out it after the removal couple, improves teaching efficiency.
The oral cavity model comprises an upper jaw and a lower jaw; two elastic rods are arranged on one side of the upper jaw and one side of the lower jaw; a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two elastic rods; the connecting rod is electrically connected with the base; the lower jaw is fixedly connected with the base.
Preferably, the elastic rod can adjust the opening angle of the upper jaw and the lower jaw, and the adaptability is improved.
And a fixing groove matched with the fixing column is formed in the lower jaw.
The lance-type bloodletting instrument comprises a bloodletting cylinder; a spearhead is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bloodletting tube; the top of any two sharp edges of the spearhead is electrically connected with an electrified wire; the two electrified wires are respectively electrically connected with the base.
Preferably, the electrified line that sets up on the spearhead switches on after breaking latex material and tongue vein model contact, and the pilot lamp lights, can will make the student obtain better control to the dynamics of bloodletting.
The base is provided with an indicator light; the indicator light is connected with the electrified wire in series.
The tongue vein model is wound by a plurality of conducting wires.
Preferably, a plurality of conducting wires are wound around each other to support the tongue vein model, so that the penetration depth of the spearhead can be more accurately transmitted to the pressure sensor through deformation change.
The middle part of the fixed column is sleeved with an auxiliary sliding block; the peripheral wall of the auxiliary sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed shell.
Preferably, the tongue vein model is the same as the tongue size of an adult; the tongue vein model is made of latex.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the tongue vein model can be detached from the oral cavity model, so that the flexibility in the teaching process is enhanced; the tongue root of the tongue vein model is connected with the oral cavity model by adopting the fixing device, so that the effects of limiting the activity of the tongue root and fully moving the tongue body are achieved during teaching, the activity range of the adult tongue during bloodletting is simulated to the maximum extent, the teaching process is more authentic, and the teaching effect is enhanced; pressure sensor measures the dynamics of measuring tongue vein model when being punctured by lance type bloodletting ware, and when the puncture dynamics was too big, pressure sensor control air pump inflated fast, and the gasbag is inflated fast, and the reaction that the simulation adult made when stinging strengthens student's actual operating ability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the tongue vein model of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the spear-type hemospast of the present invention.
The model comprises a base 1, a tongue vein model 2, a hook 3, a lead 4, an air bag 5, an air pump 6, a pressure sensor 7, a fixed shell 8, an electromagnetic sheet 9, a spring 10, a trapezoidal sliding block 11, a fixed column 12, an upper jaw 13, a lower jaw 14, an elastic rod 15, a connecting rod 16, a bloodletting tube 17, a spearhead 18, an electrified wire 19, an indicator light 20, an auxiliary sliding block 21 and a tongue vein model 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
The utility model provides a Mongolian simple tongue vein bloodletting teaching model, which comprises a bloodletting model and a spear type bloodletting device;
the bloodletting model comprises a base 1; the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an oral cavity model; a tongue vein model 2 is arranged in the oral cavity model; the base 1 is electrically connected with the lance-type bloodletting instrument; the tongue root part of the tongue vein model 2 is fixedly connected with a hook 3; the tongue vein model 2 is embedded with a fixing device in the tongue root; a lead 4 is electrically connected between the hook 3 and the fixing device; the tongue vein model 2 is internally provided with an air bag 5 and a tongue vein model 22; the tongue vein model 22 is positioned below the air bag 5; one side of the air bag 5 is communicated with an air pump 6; the tongue vein model 22 is electrically connected with a pressure sensor 7; the pressure sensor 7 is electrically connected with the air pump 6.
The fixing means comprise a fixing housing 8; an electromagnetic sheet 9 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 8; the electromagnetic sheet 9 is electrically connected with the hook 3; a spring 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 8; the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal sliding block 11; two inclined planes of the trapezoidal sliding block 11 are respectively connected with a fixed column 12 in a sliding way; one end of the fixing post 12 penetrates through one side surface of the fixing housing 8.
The oral cavity model includes an upper jaw 13 and a lower jaw 14; two elastic rods 15 are arranged on one side of the upper jaw 13 and one side of the lower jaw 14; a connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected between the two elastic rods 15; the connecting rod 16 is electrically connected with the base 1; the lower jaw 14 is fixedly connected with the base 1.
The lower jaw 14 is provided with a fixing groove matched with the fixing column 12.
The spear-type phlebotomizer comprises a phlebotomy cylinder 17; a spearhead 18 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the blood discharging tube 17; any two sharp tops of the spearhead 18 are electrically connected with an electrified wire 19; the two electric wires 19 are electrically connected to the base 1.
The base 1 is provided with an indicator light 20; an indicator light 20 is connected in series with the live line 19.
The tongue vein model 22 is wound by a plurality of conductive wires.
The middle part of the fixed column 12 is sleeved with an auxiliary sliding block 21; the peripheral wall of the auxiliary slider 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed housing 8.
The tongue vein model 2 has the same size as the tongue of an adult; the tongue vein model 2 is made of latex.
1. Necessity for developing tongue vein bloodletting teaching model
(1) The teaching course is single, and the student can not operate by hand because there is not the applicable teaching model.
(2) Fills the gap of the market and enriches the teaching mould of the Mongolian medicine bloodletting therapy.
(3) After students practice on the model fully in class, the practical ability and the executive ability are greatly improved clinically.
(4) The theoretical knowledge is converted into a teaching aid indispensable for implementation ability.
(5) Reducing clinical accidents.
2. Bleeding part: is located in the middle of each of two veins under the tongue.
Differentiation of vessels: this pulse is also called the tongue vein.
And (3) bloodletting operation: the tongue is ligated to expose the blood vessel, and then the lance-type phlebotomizer is used to make a straight puncture in the longitudinal direction.
Indications are as follows: it can be used for treating xerostomia, tongue dryness, teeth difficulty, thirst, tongue retraction towards root, and new fever.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A Mongolian medicine simple tongue vein bloodletting teaching model is characterized by comprising a bloodletting model and a spear-type bloodletting device;
the phlebotomy model comprises a base (1); the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an oral cavity model; a tongue vein model (2) is arranged in the oral cavity model; the base (1) is electrically connected with the lance-type bloodletting instrument; the tongue root part of the tongue vein model (2) is fixedly connected with a hook (3); a fixing device is embedded in the tongue root of the tongue vein model (2); a lead (4) is electrically connected between the hook (3) and the fixing device; the tongue vein model (2) is internally provided with an air bag (5) and a tongue vein model (22); the tongue vein model (22) is located below the balloon (5); one side of the air bag (5) is communicated with an air pump (6); the tongue vein model (22) is electrically connected with a pressure sensor (7); the pressure sensor (7) is electrically connected with the air pump (6).
2. The Mongolian medicine simple tongue vein bloodletting teaching model of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fixing device comprises a fixing housing (8); an electromagnetic sheet (9) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the fixed shell (8); the electromagnetic sheet (9) is electrically connected with the hook (3); a spring (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the fixed shell (8); the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected with a trapezoidal sliding block (11); two inclined planes of the trapezoidal sliding block (11) are respectively connected with a fixed column (12) in a sliding manner; one end of the fixed column (12) penetrates through one side face of the fixed shell (8).
3. The Mongolian medicine simple tongue vein bloodletting teaching model of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the oral cavity model comprises an upper jaw (13) and a lower jaw (14); two elastic rods (15) are arranged on one side of the upper jaw (13) and one side of the lower jaw (14); a connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected between the two elastic rods (15); the connecting rod (16) is electrically connected with the base (1); the lower jaw (14) is fixedly connected with the base (1).
4. The Mongolian medicine simple tongue vein bloodletting teaching model of claim 3, which is characterized in that: a fixing groove matched with the fixing column (12) is formed in the lower jaw (14).
5. The Mongolian medicine simple tongue vein bloodletting teaching model of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lance-type phlebotomizer comprises a bloodletting cylinder (17); a spearhead (18) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bloodletting tube (17); any two sharp tops of the spearhead (18) are electrically connected with an electrified wire (19); the two electrifying wires (19) are respectively and electrically connected with the base (1).
6. The Mongolian medicine simple tongue vein bloodletting teaching model of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with an indicator lamp (20); the indicator light (20) is connected with the electrified wire (19) in series.
7. The Mongolian medicine simple tongue vein bloodletting teaching model of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the tongue vein model (22) is wound by a plurality of conductive wires.
8. The Mongolian medicine simple tongue vein bloodletting teaching model of claim 2, which is characterized in that: an auxiliary sliding block (21) is sleeved in the middle of the fixed column (12); the peripheral wall of the auxiliary sliding block (21) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed shell (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120346336.9U CN214253611U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Simple Mongolian medicine tongue vein bloodletting teaching model |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120346336.9U CN214253611U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Simple Mongolian medicine tongue vein bloodletting teaching model |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN214253611U true CN214253611U (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202120346336.9U Active CN214253611U (en) | 2021-02-07 | 2021-02-07 | Simple Mongolian medicine tongue vein bloodletting teaching model |
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2021
- 2021-02-07 CN CN202120346336.9U patent/CN214253611U/en active Active
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