CN214250968U

CN214250968U - Horizontal measuring tool for maintaining horizontal machining center

Info

Publication number: CN214250968U
Application number: CN202022796395.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高志强; 高天骏; 冯伟文
Original assignee: Yunnan Qiantian Machine Tool Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Qiantian Machine Tool Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal machining center is horizontal measuring tool for maintenance, including diaphragm, second spring, fixed plate and handle, be provided with the movable rod in the diaphragm, and the bearing is fixed with the sliding plate on the movable rod to be fixed with first spring on the sliding plate, first spring and limiting plate interconnect simultaneously, the fixed plate is fixed respectively on diaphragm and sliding plate, and the fixed plate internal fixation has the fixed axle to be fixed with the calibrated scale on the fixed axle, be fixed with the balancing weight on the disc, and be fixed with the pointer on the disc, the handle is fixed on the diaphragm. This horizontal measuring tool is used in maintenance of horizontal machining center adopts scalable pivoted adjustable structure, makes this horizontal measuring tool can realize the level measurement of different length and different angles to guarantee the accuracy of maintenance test data, guarantee the stability of follow-up course of working in device, adopt fastening adjustment mechanism, can make this measuring device make level fast, thereby adapt to the level measurement requirement on different ground.

Description

Horizontal measuring tool for maintaining horizontal machining center

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a horizontal machining center maintains technical field, specifically is a horizontal measuring tool is used in horizontal machining center maintenance.

Background

The horizontal machining center is a machining center with the axis of the main shaft parallel to the workbench, is mainly suitable for machining box parts, and can realize the functions of automatic correction and automatic tool changing through related programs, so that the time for clamping a tool and adjusting a machine tool is shortened, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

When the horizontal machining center is damaged due to errors or program problems in the machining process, the machining center needs to be maintained, the assembly requirement of the machining center is high after maintenance, the machining table top is in a horizontal state, and the problems that the machining precision is inaccurate or a cutter, an instrument and the like are damaged in the subsequent machining process are avoided.

The existing horizontal measuring tool is mostly a level bar, whether the processing table top is in a horizontal state is judged through bubbles in water, the measuring mode has the problems that the structure is simple, the adjustment of length and direction is inconvenient to carry out measurement for many times, the accuracy of horizontal data is guaranteed, the leveling is inconvenient, and the like, so that the traditional horizontal measuring tool for maintaining the horizontal processing center needs to be improved aiming at the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a horizontal measuring tool is used in maintenance of horizontal machining center to provide simple structure, inconvenient regulation and the inconvenient problem of making level of carrying out length and direction in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a horizontal measuring tool for maintaining a horizontal machining center comprises a transverse plate, a second spring, a fixed plate and a lifting handle, wherein a movable rod is arranged in the transverse plate, a sliding plate is fixed on a bearing on the movable rod, a first spring is fixed on the sliding plate, the first spring is connected with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is connected with the sliding plate through a columnar shaft, the limiting plate is connected with the transverse plate, the second spring is fixed on the transverse plate and the sliding plate respectively, a top plate is fixed at the lower end of the second spring, a screw rod is arranged at the lower end of the top plate, the screw rod is connected with the transverse plate and the sliding plate respectively, a shifting wheel is fixed on the screw rod, a horizontal bottom plate is fixed at the lower end of the screw rod, the fixed plate is fixed on the transverse plate and the sliding plate respectively, a fixed shaft is fixed in the fixed plate, a fixed shaft, the disc is fixed with a balancing weight, a pointer is fixed on the disc, and the handle is fixed on the transverse plate.

Preferably, the sliding plate and the movable rod form a rotating mechanism through a bearing, and the sliding plate and the transverse plate form a sliding mechanism through the movable rod.

Preferably, the limiting plate forms a rotating mechanism through the columnar shaft and the sliding plate, the limiting plate is connected with the transverse plate in a clamping mode, and the tail end of the limiting plate is of an arc-shaped structure.

Preferably, the top plate and the transverse plate and the sliding plate form an elastic mechanism through a second spring, and the top plate and the transverse plate and the sliding plate are connected in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the screw rods are respectively and tightly connected with the transverse plate and the sliding plate, and the central lines of the screw rods and the central line of the fixed plate are on the same vertical plane.

Preferably, the dial is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the disc, the hands are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the disc, and the central line of the fixed shaft and the central line of the hands are in the same vertical plane.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this horizontal measuring tool is used in maintenance of horizontal machining center adopts scalable pivoted adjustable structure, makes this horizontal measuring tool can realize the level measurement of different length and different angles to guarantee the accuracy of maintenance test data, guarantee the stability of follow-up course of working in device, adopt fastening adjustment mechanism, can make this measuring device make level fast, thereby adapt to the level measurement requirement on different ground.

1. Through stirring the thumb wheel, can adjust the height of horizontal bottom plate through the effect of screw rod to realize that measuring tool makes level fast, the effect of deuterogamying second spring and roof can provide certain pressure to the screw rod, makes the screw rod produce the effort with diaphragm and sliding plate respectively, avoids the screw rod to slide.

2. Through the pulling sliding plate, the effect of cooperation movable rod, first spring and limiting plate can realize the overall length of diaphragm and sliding plate and the angular adjustment between diaphragm and the sliding plate, and then realizes diversified level detection, guarantees the accuracy of detection data.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cross plate of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cross plate overlooking section structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a transverse plate; 2. a movable rod; 3. a sliding plate; 4. a first spring; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a second spring; 7. a top plate; 8. a screw; 9. a thumb wheel; 10. a horizontal floor; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a fixed shaft; 13. a dial scale; 14. a disc; 15. a balancing weight; 16. a pointer; 17. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a horizontal measuring tool for maintaining a horizontal machining center comprises a transverse plate 1, a movable rod 2, a sliding plate 3, a first spring 4, a limiting plate 5, a second spring 6, a top plate 7, a screw rod 8, a thumb wheel 9, a horizontal bottom plate 10, a fixing plate 11, a fixing shaft 12, a dial 13, a disc 14, a balancing weight 15, a pointer 16 and a handle 17, wherein the movable rod 2 is arranged in the transverse plate 1, the sliding plate 3 is fixed on a bearing on the movable rod 2, the first spring 4 is fixed on the sliding plate 3, the first spring 4 is connected with the limiting plate 5, the limiting plate 5 is connected with the sliding plate 3 through a columnar shaft, the limiting plate 5 is connected with the transverse plate 1, the second spring 6 is respectively fixed on the transverse plate 1 and the sliding plate 3, the top plate 7 is fixed at the lower end of the second spring 6, the screw rod 8 is arranged at the lower end of the top plate 7, and the screw rod 8 is respectively connected with the transverse plate 1 and the sliding plate 3, a thumb wheel 9 is fixed on the screw rod 8, a horizontal bottom plate 10 is fixed at the lower end of the screw rod 8, a fixed plate 11 is respectively fixed on the transverse plate 1 and the sliding plate 3, a fixed shaft 12 is fixed in the fixed plate 11, a dial 13 is fixed on the fixed shaft 12, a disc 14 is fixed on a bearing on the fixed shaft 12, a balancing weight 15 is fixed on the disc 14, a pointer 16 is fixed on the disc 14, and a handle 17 is fixed on the transverse plate 1.

The sliding plate 3 and the movable rod 2 form a rotating mechanism through a bearing, the sliding plate 3 and the transverse plate 1 form a sliding mechanism through the movable rod 2, when horizontal measurement is carried out on a machining table of a machining center pair, the total length of the transverse plate 1 and the sliding plate 3 and the angle adjustment between the transverse plate 1 and the sliding plate 3 can be realized by pulling the sliding plate 3 and matching the rotation of the sliding plate 3 and the sliding action of the movable rod 2, so that a plurality of groups of measurement data are obtained, and the accuracy of the data is ensured.

Limiting plate 5 constitutes slewing mechanism through column axle and sliding plate 3, and be card and be connected between limiting plate 5 and the diaphragm 1, and the limiting plate 5 end is the arc structure, after measuring the completion, when contracting diaphragm 1 and sliding plate 3, can realize the fixed action between diaphragm 1 and the sliding plate 3 through the block effect between limiting plate 5 and the diaphragm 1, avoid sliding plate 3 to slide, and limiting plate 5 end is the arc structure and makes things convenient for limiting plate 5 to slide on diaphragm 1, guarantee going on smoothly of block.

Roof 7 constitutes elastic mechanism with diaphragm 1 and sliding plate 3 respectively through second spring 6, and is sliding connection between roof 7 and diaphragm 1 and the sliding plate 3, drives screw rod 8 through stirring thumb wheel 9 and rotates and look for at ordinary times, and after the completion of making level, screw rod 8 provides the effort to diaphragm 1 and sliding plate 3 respectively under the elastic action of second spring 6, avoids screw rod 8 to slide the accuracy that influences the data.

The screw 8 is respectively and tightly connected with the transverse plate 1 and the sliding plate 3, the central line of the screw 8 and the central line of the fixed plate 11 are on the same vertical plane, when horizontal measurement is carried out, the horizontal bottom plates 10 at two ends are mainly contacted with the table top to obtain measurement data, and the central line of the screw 8 and the central line of the fixed plate 11 are on the same vertical plane to ensure that a measuring instrument can quickly respond and ensure the accuracy of the data.

The dial 13 is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the disc 14, the pointers 16 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the disc 14, the central line of the fixed shaft 12 and the central line of the pointer 16 are in the same vertical plane, the dial 13 is symmetrically distributed, so that a user can conveniently observe the dial 13, measurement data can be quickly obtained, adjustment is convenient, the central line of the fixed shaft 12 and the central line of the pointer 16 are in the same vertical plane, and the fact that the pointer 16 can quickly reflect the measurement data and the accuracy of the measurement data are guaranteed when the disc 14 rotates is guaranteed.

The working principle is as follows: when the horizontal measuring tool for maintenance of the horizontal machining center is used, firstly, leveling is needed, the dial wheel 9 is shifted, the screw rod 8 is driven to rotate, the height of the horizontal bottom plate 10 is adjusted, the pointers 16 on the horizontal plate 1 and the sliding plate 3 are all pointed at 0 position on the dial scale 13, after the adjustment is completed, the horizontal bottom plate 10 on the horizontal plate 1 and the sliding plate 3 are positioned on the same horizontal line of a use place, when the horizontal bottom plate 10 moves, the top plate 7 is driven to move up and down, the second spring 6 is extruded, after the adjustment is completed, the top plate 7 provides certain pressure for the screw rod 8 under the elastic force action of the second spring 6, the screw rod 8 provides acting force for the horizontal plate 1 and the sliding plate 3 respectively, and the inaccuracy of measured data caused by the error generated by the sliding of the screw rod 8 is avoided, as shown in fig. 1, the second spring 6 is always in a contraction state, thereby always providing pressure to the screw 8;

after the leveling is finished, the maintenance machining center is detected, the detection device is placed on a machining table, the horizontal bottom plate 10 is in contact with the surface of the machining table, so that the measurement is performed, when different lengths and angles need to be detected, only the sliding plate 3 needs to be pulled, the sliding plate 3 slides in the transverse plate 1 under the action of the movable rod 2, so that the total length of the transverse plate 1 and the sliding plate 3 is changed, at the moment, the sliding plate 3 can rotate around the movable rod 2, so that the measurement of multiple directions and multiple lengths is realized, the accuracy of measured data is ensured, when the table top is not flat, a certain angle is generated due to the fact that the sliding plate 3 and the transverse plate 1 are not in the same plane, under the action of the balancing weight 15, the disc 14 in the fixed plate 11 rotates around the fixed shaft 12, so that the pointer 16 is driven to rotate, at the moment, the pointer 16 indicates that the data of the dial 13 are changed, thereby make the user obtain the data, conveniently maintain the processing mesa once more, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, detect the completion back, according to above-mentioned principle with sliding plate 3 income diaphragm 1 in, when limiting plate 5 and diaphragm 1 contact, limiting plate 5 rotates and makes first spring 4 contract, accomplish the fixed between sliding plate 3 and the diaphragm 1 until limiting plate 5 and the recess on diaphragm 1 mutual card, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the effect of handle 17 in the figure is that the person of facilitating the use takes and carries measuring device, this is exactly this horizontal machining center is the theory of operation of horizontal measuring tool for maintenance.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal measuring tool is used in maintenance of horizontal machining center, includes diaphragm (1), second spring (6), fixed plate (11) and handle (17), its characterized in that: a movable rod (2) is arranged in the transverse plate (1), a sliding plate (3) is fixed on the movable rod (2) through a bearing, a first spring (4) is fixed on the sliding plate (3), the first spring (4) is connected with a limiting plate (5) at the same time, the limiting plate (5) is connected with the sliding plate (3) through a columnar shaft, the limiting plate (5) is connected with the transverse plate (1), the second spring (6) is fixed on the transverse plate (1) and the sliding plate (3) respectively, a top plate (7) is fixed at the lower end of the second spring (6), a screw rod (8) is arranged at the lower end of the top plate (7), the screw rod (8) is connected with the transverse plate (1) and the sliding plate (3) respectively, a shifting wheel (9) is fixed on the screw rod (8), a horizontal bottom plate (10) is fixed at the lower end of the screw rod (8), the fixed plate (11) is fixed on the transverse plate (1) and the sliding plate (3) respectively, and a fixed shaft (12) is fixed in the fixed plate (11), a dial (13) is fixed on the fixed shaft (12), a disc (14) is fixed on the fixed shaft (12) through a bearing, a balancing weight (15) is fixed on the disc (14), a pointer (16) is fixed on the disc (14), and a handle (17) is fixed on the transverse plate (1).

2. The horizontal measuring tool for maintenance of the horizontal machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (3) and the movable rod (2) form a rotating mechanism through a bearing, and the sliding plate (3) and the transverse plate (1) form a sliding mechanism through the movable rod (2).

3. The horizontal measuring tool for maintenance of the horizontal machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate (5) and the sliding plate (3) form a rotating mechanism through the columnar shaft, the limiting plate (5) and the transverse plate (1) are clamped and connected, and the tail end of the limiting plate (5) is of an arc-shaped structure.

4. The horizontal measuring tool for maintenance of the horizontal machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the top plate (7) forms an elastic mechanism with the transverse plate (1) and the sliding plate (3) through a second spring (6), and the top plate (7) is in sliding connection with the transverse plate (1) and the sliding plate (3).

5. The horizontal measuring tool for maintenance of the horizontal machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (8) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate (1) and the sliding plate (3) respectively, and the central line of the screw rod (8) and the central line of the fixed plate (11) are on the same vertical plane.

6. The horizontal measuring tool for maintenance of the horizontal machining center according to claim 1, wherein: the dial (13) is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the disc (14), the pointers (16) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the disc (14), and the center line of the fixed shaft (12) and the center line of the pointers (16) are in the same vertical plane.