CN217716402U - Dam slope inclination angle measuring device based on water conservancy construction - Google Patents
Dam slope inclination angle measuring device based on water conservancy construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN217716402U CN217716402U CN202221373113.2U CN202221373113U CN217716402U CN 217716402 U CN217716402 U CN 217716402U CN 202221373113 U CN202221373113 U CN 202221373113U CN 217716402 U CN217716402 U CN 217716402U
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- base
- face
- measuring device
- dam slope
- fixing
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a dam slope inclination angle measuring device for water conservancy construction, which belongs to the technical field of engineering measuring devices and aims to solve the problems that when the existing angle measuring device is used, soil of some dam slopes is soft, workers are difficult to fix the measuring device during measurement, and the workers are limited to the factors of terrain during actual measurement and have errors, and the dam slope inclination angle measuring device comprises a base; the base is long strip-shaped, two handles are installed on the upper end face of the base, two groups of fixing plates are symmetrically installed on the lower end face of the base, and through holes are formed in the surfaces of the fixing plates. The utility model discloses in, the slider of the outer terminal surface of measuring stick slides and clamps in the track groove on scale plate surface, and when the riser of measuring stick and the laminating of dam slope, the directional scale mark of slider was exactly the inclination of dam slope this moment, and two-way instruction arrow point has still been seted up to the outer terminal surface intermediate position of slider, can let the accurate digit of seeing the scale mark of workman, reduces the error.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the engineering measuring device, more specifically say, in particular to dam slope inclination measuring device for based on water conservancy construction.
Background
In the water conservancy work progress, will make accurate measurement and reconnaissance to topography data, when pruning dykes and dams, need measure the slope of dykes and dams, guarantee the intensity of dykes and dams, the workman has some inconveniences when measuring the inclination of dykes and dams.
Based on the above, current angle measuring device in use, the soil property on dam slope is comparatively soft for some, and the workman is difficult to fix measuring device when measuring, and the workman is in actual measurement in addition, is limited to the factor of topography, can have some errors, leads to the measuring result inaccurate.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are performed on the existing structure and defects, and a dam slope inclination angle measuring device based on water conservancy construction is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a dam slope inclination angle measuring device for water conservancy construction to solve current angle measuring device in use, the soil property on dam slope is comparatively soft a bit, and the workman is difficult to fix measuring device in the measuring, and the workman is in actual measurement, is limited to the factor of topography, can have some errors, leads to the unsafe problem of measuring result.
The utility model discloses dam slope inclination angle measuring device's purpose and efficiency for water conservancy construction is reached by following specific technological means: the dam slope inclination angle measuring device based on water conservancy construction comprises a base;
the base is in a strip shape, two handles are mounted on the upper end face of the base, two groups of fixing plates are symmetrically mounted on the lower end face of the base, and through holes are formed in the surfaces of the fixing plates;
the two groups of measuring rods are symmetrically arranged and are of an L-shaped structure, the two groups of measuring rods are rotatably connected to the two ends of the base, and the inner end surfaces of the measuring rods are attached to the outer end surfaces of the base;
the upper end of the fixing rod is provided with a through hole, the inner diameter of the through hole is the same as that of the through hole on the surface of the fixing plate, and the fixing pin penetrates through the through hole on the surface of the fixing plate and the through hole at the upper end of the fixing rod to fix the fixing rod;
the lower end face of the scale plate is fixedly connected with the base, and the inner end face of the scale plate is attached to the outer end face of the measuring rod.
Furthermore, a hanging rod is installed in the middle of the front end face of the base, a fixed rope is sleeved outside the hanging rod, and a gravity block is arranged at the lower end of the fixed rope.
Furthermore, a stop block is further installed on the lower end face of the base, the outer end face of the stop block is flush with the front end face of the base, and an indicating groove in the vertical direction is formed in the middle of the stop block.
Furthermore, a clamping groove is formed in the fixed rod, an internal thread is formed in the inner end face of the clamping groove, a fixed cone is mounted inside the clamping groove, the lower end face of the fixed cone is of a conical structure, and a thread is formed in the upper end face of the fixed cone.
Furthermore, the surface of the scale plate is provided with a track groove with an arc-shaped structure, and both ends of the track groove are provided with scale marks.
Furthermore, a sliding block is installed on the outer end face of the transverse plate of the measuring rod, the sliding block is of a cylindrical structure, the sliding block is slidably clamped in a track groove in the surface of the scale plate, and a bidirectional indicating arrow is further formed in the outer end face of the sliding block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses in, fixed rope has been cup jointed to the peg outside, and a gravity piece is installed to the lower extreme of fixed rope, and under the effect of gravity piece gravity, fixed rope is perpendicular downwards, and the outer terminal surface intermediate position of dog sets up the instruction groove of a vertical direction moreover, when fixed rope and instruction groove coincidence, can guarantee that the base is in the horizontality to measuring accuracy has been guaranteed.
In addition, fixed awl threaded connection is in the inside draw-in groove of dead lever for fixed awl can the outside motion in rotating, can prolong the total length of fixed awl and dead lever, makes when fixed awl and dead lever insert in soil, can increase the stability of base.
In addition, the sliding block on the outer end face of the measuring rod is slidably clamped in the track groove on the surface of the scale plate, when the vertical plate of the measuring rod is attached to the dam slope, the scale mark pointed by the sliding block is the inclination angle of the dam slope, and a bidirectional indicating arrow is further arranged in the middle of the outer end face of the sliding block, so that workers can accurately see the numbers of the scale mark, and errors are reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole device when the fixing rod of the utility model is folded.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the whole device when the fixing rod of the present invention is unfolded.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fixing rod and the fixing cone of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the measuring rod and the scale plate of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at B in fig. 6 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a base; 101. a handle; 102. a hanging rod; 103. a fixing plate; 2. a measuring rod; 201. a slider; 2011. a bidirectional indicating arrow; 3. a stopper; 301. an indication groove; 4. fixing a rope; 401. a gravity block; 5. fixing the rod; 501. a card slot; 6. a fixed cone; 7. a fixing pin; 8. a scale plate; 801. a track groove; 8011. scale marks.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 7:
the utility model provides a dam slope inclination angle measuring device based on water conservancy construction, which comprises a base 1;
the base 1 is strip-shaped, two handles 101 are mounted on the upper end face of the base 1, two groups of fixing plates 103 are symmetrically mounted on the lower end face of the base 1, and through holes are formed in the surfaces of the fixing plates 103;
two groups of measuring rods 2 are symmetrically arranged on each measuring rod 2, each measuring rod 2 is of an L-shaped structure, the two groups of measuring rods 2 are rotatably connected to two ends of the base 1, and the inner end faces of the measuring rods 2 are attached to the outer end faces of the base 1;
the fixing rod 5 is characterized in that a through hole is formed in the upper end of the fixing rod 5, the inner diameter of the through hole is the same as that of the through hole in the surface of the fixing plate 103, and the fixing pin 7 penetrates through the through hole in the surface of the fixing plate 103 and the through hole in the upper end of the fixing rod 5 to fix the fixing rod 5;
Wherein, a peg 102 is installed to base 1's preceding terminal surface intermediate position, and fixed rope 4 has been cup jointed to the outside of peg 102, and the lower extreme of fixed rope 4 is equipped with gravity piece 401, and dog 3 is still installed to base 1's lower terminal surface, and dog 3's outer terminal surface and base 1's preceding terminal surface parallel and level, vertical direction's instruction groove 301 has been seted up to dog 3's intermediate position.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, the technological effect who brings is: when measuring the slope of dam slope, need guarantee that base 1 is in the horizontality, peg 102 outside has cup jointed fixed rope 4, a gravity piece 401 is installed to the lower extreme of fixed rope 4, under the effect of gravity piece 401 gravity, fixed rope 4 is perpendicular downwards, and the outer terminal surface intermediate position of dog 3 offers the instruction groove 301 of a vertical direction, when fixed rope 4 and instruction groove 301 coincidence, can guarantee that base 1 is in the horizontality, thereby the measuring accuracy has been guaranteed.
Wherein, draw-in groove 501 has been seted up to the inside of dead lever 5, and the internal thread has been seted up to the interior terminal surface of draw-in groove 501, and draw-in groove 501 internally mounted has fixed awl 6, and the terminal surface is the toper structure under the fixed awl 6, and the upper end face of fixed awl 6 is seted up threadedly.
By adopting the scheme, the technical effects are as follows: when the soil on dam slope is softer, the workman can rotate fixed awl 6, and fixed awl 6 threaded connection is in the inside draw-in groove 501 of dead lever 5 for fixed awl 6 can the outside motion in the rotation, can prolong the total length of fixed awl 6 and dead lever 5, and when making fixed awl 6 and dead lever 5 insert in soil, can increase base 1's stability.
Wherein, the track groove 801 of an arc structure is seted up on the surface of scale plate 8, scale mark 8011 has all been seted up at the both ends of track groove 801, and a slider 201 is installed to measuring stick 2's diaphragm outer end face, and slider 201 is cylindrical structure, and slider 201 slide card dress is in the track groove 801 on scale plate 8 surface, and two-way instruction arrow 2011 has still been seted up to the outer end face of slider 201.
By adopting the scheme, the technical effects are as follows: when the inclination angle is measured, the front end face of the base 1 is attached to a dam slope, then the measuring rod 2 is rotated, the slider 201 on the outer end face of the measuring rod 2 is slidably clamped in the track groove 801 on the surface of the scale plate 8, when the vertical plate of the measuring rod 2 is attached to the dam slope, the scale line 8011 pointed by the slider 201 is the inclination angle of the dam slope, the middle position of the outer end face of the slider 201 is further provided with a bidirectional indication arrow 2011, workers can accurately see the number of the scale line 8011, errors are reduced, when the vertical plate of the measuring rod 2 is in a vertical state, the dam slope is in a vertical state, at the moment, the number of the scale line 8011 pointed by the bidirectional indication arrow 2011 on the outer end face of the slider 201 is 90 degrees, when the vertical plate of the measuring rod 2 is in a horizontal state, the dam slope is not inclined, and is in a horizontal state, at the moment, the number of the scale line 8011 pointed by the bidirectional indication arrow 2011 is 0 degree, and therefore, in the device, the measuring rod 2 can measure angles of different slopes.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
the utility model discloses in, when measuring the slope on dam slope, need guarantee that base 1 is in the horizontality, peg 102 outside has cup jointed fixed rope 4, a gravity piece 401 is installed to fixed rope 4's lower extreme, under the effect of gravity piece 401 gravity, fixed rope 4 is downward perpendicularly, and the outer terminal surface intermediate position of dog 3 has seted up the instruction groove 301 of a vertical direction, when fixed rope 4 and instruction groove 301 coincidence, can guarantee that base 1 is in the horizontality, thereby measuring accuracy has been guaranteed, when the soil of dam slope is softer, the workman can rotate fixed cone 6, fixed cone 6 threaded connection is in the inside draw-in groove 501 of dead lever 5, make fixed cone 6 can the outward movement in rotating, can prolong fixed cone 6 and dead lever 5's total length, make fixed cone 6 and dead lever 5 insert in the soil, can increase base 1's stability, when measuring inclination, let base 1's preceding terminal surface and laminating slope, then rotation measuring stick 2, slide card dress of measuring stick 2 outer terminal surface at the scale plate 8 of measuring stick, the accurate 8011 of the index line of the slider was just can be when measuring the two-way arrow 201 of dam slope, the accurate arrow 201 of the index line that the middle position arrow number was just can be seted up when the accurate 8011 of dam slope, the accurate arrow mark 201 of the slider was just this moment, the accurate arrow mark that the pointer at the middle part of the slider was just can be reduced, the accurate arrow mark 201 of dam slope of the external pointer at this moment, the accurate arrow mark 201 of the pointer at the pointer of the external end of the external terminal surface of measuring bar when measuring bar 8011.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (6)
1. Based on dam slope inclination measuring device for water conservancy construction, its characterized in that: comprises a base (1); the base (1) is long, two handles (101) are mounted on the upper end face of the base (1), two groups of fixing plates (103) are symmetrically mounted on the lower end face of the base (1), and through holes are formed in the surfaces of the fixing plates (103); the measuring device comprises measuring rods (2), wherein two groups of measuring rods (2) are symmetrically arranged, the measuring rods (2) are of an L-shaped structure, the two groups of measuring rods (2) are rotatably connected to two ends of a base (1), and the inner end surfaces of the measuring rods (2) are attached to the outer end surface of the base (1); the fixing device comprises a fixing rod (5), wherein a through hole is formed in the upper end of the fixing rod (5), the inner diameter of the through hole is the same as that of a through hole in the surface of a fixing plate (103), and a fixing pin (7) penetrates through the through hole in the surface of the fixing plate (103) and the through hole in the upper end of the fixing rod (5) to fix the fixing rod (5); the lower end face of the scale plate (8) is fixedly connected with the base (1), and the inner end face of the scale plate (8) is attached to the outer end face of the measuring rod (2).
2. The dam slope inclination angle measuring device based on water conservancy construction of claim 1, characterized in that: a hanging rod (102) is installed in the middle of the front end face of the base (1), a fixing rope (4) is sleeved outside the hanging rod (102), and a gravity block (401) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing rope (4).
3. The dam slope inclination angle measuring device based on water conservancy construction of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower terminal surface of base (1) still installs dog (3), and the outer terminal surface of dog (3) and the preceding terminal surface parallel and level of base (1), vertical direction's instruction groove (301) have been seted up to the intermediate position of dog (3).
4. The dam slope inclination angle measurement device based on water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: draw-in groove (501) have been seted up to the inside of dead lever (5), and the internal thread has been seted up to the interior terminal surface of draw-in groove (501), and draw-in groove (501) internally mounted has fixed awl (6), and terminal surface is the toper structure under fixed awl (6), and the screw thread has been seted up to the up end of fixed awl (6).
5. The dam slope inclination angle measuring device based on water conservancy construction of claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the scale plate (8) is provided with a track groove (801) with an arc-shaped structure, and both ends of the track groove (801) are provided with scale marks (8011).
6. The dam slope inclination angle measuring device based on water conservancy construction of claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding block (201) is installed on the outer end face of the transverse plate of the measuring rod (2), the sliding block (201) is of a cylindrical structure, the sliding block (201) is clamped in a rail groove (801) in the surface of the scale plate (8) in a sliding mode, and a bidirectional indicating arrow (2011) is further formed in the outer end face of the sliding block (201).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221373113.2U CN217716402U (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Dam slope inclination angle measuring device based on water conservancy construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221373113.2U CN217716402U (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Dam slope inclination angle measuring device based on water conservancy construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217716402U true CN217716402U (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221373113.2U Expired - Fee Related CN217716402U (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Dam slope inclination angle measuring device based on water conservancy construction |
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| CN (1) | CN217716402U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117249813A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2023-12-19 | 湖南工程学院 | A device and method for measuring the inclination of a slope retaining wall |
-
2022
- 2022-06-02 CN CN202221373113.2U patent/CN217716402U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117249813A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2023-12-19 | 湖南工程学院 | A device and method for measuring the inclination of a slope retaining wall |
| CN117249813B (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2024-03-19 | 湖南工程学院 | Slope retaining wall inclination rate measuring device and method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221101 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |