Fabric winding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a weaving equipment technical field specifically is a fabric coiling mechanism.
Background
Dyeing and finishing, also known as printing and dyeing, generally refers to a process of chemically treating textile fabrics. Dyeing and finishing, spinning, weaving or knitting and other production processes are combined to form a fabric production process. In a general production process, dyeing and finishing comprise pretreatment, dyeing, printing and finishing. Textile fabric all will carry out the rolling and unreel after each process is handled, and the textile fabric who handles the completion just can send into the clothing workshop and carry out clothing production, and present coiling mechanism uses not very conveniently. Mainly because the winding drum is when the rolling, and the weaving cloth on the winding drum is after piling up, and the diameter can increase, and under the condition that the winding drum keeps same rotational speed, the diameter is big more, and the cloth that rotates the rolling at every turn just more, makes weaving cloth can become tight gradually like this, the condition of fracture probably takes place even.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fabric winding device comprises a workbench, guide rollers are installed on the side edge of the workbench, a tension adjusting device, a winding device and a speed reducing device are arranged above the workbench, the winding device comprises a rack, a winding motor, a rotating shaft, a winding drum and a support, the rack and the winding drum are installed on two sides of the workbench, the winding motor is installed on the rack, the output end of the winding motor is connected with the rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is connected with the support, the winding drum is sleeved on the rotating shaft, circular baffle plates are arranged on two sides of the winding drum, the speed reducing device comprises a brake disc and a transmission device, the transmission device comprises a threaded rod and a rotating motor, the rotating motor is arranged on the side edge of the workbench, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod extends into the workbench, a cavity is arranged in the workbench, the threaded rod is located the cavity, the top of threaded rod is equipped with sliding connection and has the slider, the top of slider is connected with the slide bar, the top of slide bar with stop the dish and be connected, stop the dish and be located circular baffle's side.
Preferably, tension adjusting device includes the pressure plate, the pressure plate is fixed on the workstation, the middle-end fixedly connected with pressure sensor of pressure plate inner chamber bottom, the middle-end fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle at pressure plate top, electric telescopic handle upper end movable mounting has the tensioning roller.
Preferably, the workbench is further provided with a support rod, and the support rod is connected with a turn number counter.
Preferably, still include flattening device, flattening device includes pillar and box, the top and the box fixed connection of pillar, cloth feeding mouth and cloth discharging mouth have been seted up respectively to the top of the box left and right sides, the top of box inner wall is equipped with two springs, and the pressure flat board is connected to the bottom of two springs, the mid point department at pressure flat board top is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the bolt, the top of bolt runs through the box and extends to its outside, the last below that just is located the pressure flat board of box inner wall is equipped with the flattening roller rather than the use of mutually supporting.
Preferably, the workbench is further provided with a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the turn number counter, the tension adjusting device and the speed reducing device respectively.
Preferably, the disc of stopping, slide bar and slider all are equipped with two sets ofly, and the both sides of circular baffle are located to two sets of symmetries, two sections are equipped with forward screw thread and reverse screw thread respectively about the threaded rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an effect does:
1. be provided with decelerator, decelerate to the winding drum through decelerator, can be so that the winding drum keeps reasonable rotational speed, and textile fabric's tension is in reasonable scope, the condition of fracture can not take place.
2. Be provided with tension adjusting device, can in time adjust the tension of weaving fabric, further guarantee that the tension of weaving fabric is in reasonable scope.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the winding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the reduction gear of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the flattening device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a guide roller; 3. A frame; 4. a winding motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. Weaving a fabric; 7. winding the roll; 8. a support; 9. a circular baffle; 10. braking the disc; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a rotating electric machine; 13. a cavity; 14. a slider; 15. a slide bar; 16. a pressure plate; 17. a pressure sensor; 18. an electric telescopic rod; 19. a tension roller; 20. a support bar; 21. a number of turns counter; 22. a pillar; 23. a box body; 24. a cloth inlet; 25. a cloth outlet; 26. a spring; 27. pressing a flat plate; 28. a bolt; 29. flattening rollers; 30. a control panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a fabric winding device comprises a workbench 1, a guide roller 2 is installed on the side of the workbench 1, a tension adjusting device, a winding device and a speed reducing device are arranged above the workbench 1, the winding device comprises a frame 3, a winding motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a winding drum 7 and a bracket 8, the frame 3 and the winding drum 7 are installed on two sides of the workbench 1, the winding motor 4 is installed on the frame 3, the output end of the winding motor 4 is connected with the rotating shaft 5, one side of the rotating shaft 5 is connected with the bracket 8, the winding drum 7 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 5, circular baffles 9 are arranged on two sides of the winding drum 7, the rotating shaft 5 and the winding drum 7 are driven by the winding motor 4 to rotate, thereby winding work is completed on a textile fabric 6, the speed reducing device comprises a brake disc 10 and a transmission device, the transmission device comprises a winding threaded rod 11 and a rotating motor 12, the circular baffles 9 on two sides of the winding drum 7 are integrally formed with the winding drum 7, the winding drum 7 rotates simultaneously with the circular baffle 9, the effect of the circular baffle 9 is that the textile fabric 6 on the winding drum 7 is spacing, the side of the workbench 1 is arranged on the rotating motor 12, the output end of the rotating motor 12 is connected with the threaded rod 11, the threaded rod 11 goes deep into the workbench 1, the cavity 13 is arranged in the workbench 1, the threaded rod 11 is arranged in the cavity 13, the upper part of the threaded rod 11 is provided with the sliding block 14, the top of the sliding block 14 is connected with the sliding rod 15, the top of the sliding rod 15 is connected with the brake disc 10, and the brake disc 10 is arranged on the side of the circular baffle 9. The driving rotary motor 12 can drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the threaded rod 11 rotates to drive the sliding block 14 to move, the sliding block 14 drives the brake disc 10 to move through the sliding rod 15, the brake disc 10 is enabled to gradually approach or keep away from the circular baffle 9, the tension adjusting device comprises a pressure plate 16, the pressure plate 16 is fixed on the workbench 1, the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the pressure plate 16 is fixedly connected with a pressure sensor 17, the middle end of the top of the pressure plate 16 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 18, the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the pressure plate 16 is fixedly connected with the pressure sensor 17, the tightness of the textile fabrics 6 can be constantly monitored, when the tightness of the textile fabrics 6 is lower than a minimum preset value, the electric telescopic rod 18 is automatically controlled to move upwards, when the tightness of the textile fabrics 6 is greater than the maximum preset value, the electric telescopic rod 18 is automatically controlled to move downwards, and the effect of intelligently adjusting the tightness of the textile fabrics 6 is achieved, electric telescopic handle 18 upper end movable mounting still is equipped with bracing piece 20 on 19 workstation 1 of tensioning roller, be connected with number of turns counter 21 on the bracing piece 20, textile fabric 6 is in proper order through guide roller 2, number of turns counter 21, tension adjusting device and coiling mechanism, still be equipped with control panel 30 on the workstation 1, control panel 30 respectively with number of turns counter 21, tension adjusting device and decelerator looks electricity are connected, corresponding number of turns and pressure value can be observed to control panel 30, electric telescopic handle 18 and rotating electrical machines 12 can be controlled simultaneously.
The use principle of the embodiment is as follows: the textile fabric 6 is rolled up through the winding drum 7, the number of turns counter 21 can detect the length of the textile fabric 6 passing through, when the length reaches a preset value, the diameter of the textile fabric 6 rolled up on the winding drum 7 reaches a certain value, at the moment, because the diameter is large, under the same rotating speed of the rotating shaft 5, the length of the textile fabric 6 rolled up is much longer than that originally when the rotating shaft 7 rotates for one turn, the textile fabric 6 is easy to tighten, at the moment, the threaded rod 11 is driven to rotate through the rotating motor 12, the brake disc 10 is gradually close to the circular baffle 9, the circular baffle 9 is decelerated through the friction force generated between the two, the winding drum 7 is driven to reduce the rotating speed, the textile fabric 6 rolled up in the same time cannot be too much, the textile fabric 6 is tightened, and simultaneously, the tension adjusting device can also perform auxiliary adjustment on the tension of the textile fabric 6, so that the tension of the textile fabric 6 is in a reasonable range.
Example 2
The embodiment has the same parts as embodiment 1, and the different parts include a flattening device, the flattening device includes a pillar 22 and a box 23, the top of the pillar 22 is fixedly connected with the box 23, the top of the left and right sides of the box 23 is respectively provided with a cloth inlet 24 and a cloth outlet 25, the top of the inner wall of the box 23 is provided with two springs 26, the bottoms of the two springs 26 are connected with a flattening plate 27, the middle point of the top of the flattening plate 27 is rotatably connected with a bolt 28 through a bearing, the top of the bolt 28 penetrates through the box 23 and extends to the outside of the box, a flattening roller 29 matched with the flattening plate 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the box 23 and below the flattening plate 27, the textile fabric 6 passes through the flattening plate 27 and the flattening roller 29 while being wound, the textile fabric 6 is flattened by the flattening roller 29, so that the textile fabric 6 with wrinkles appear on the surface, and the distance between the flattening roller 27 and the flattening roller 29 can be adjusted by the bolt 28, to accommodate different cloths. In this embodiment, the brake discs 10, the sliding rod 15 and the sliding block 14 are all provided with two sets, two sets of symmetry are arranged on two sides of the circular baffle 9, the left section and the right section of the threaded rod 11 are respectively provided with a forward thread and a reverse thread, the forward thread and the reverse thread are arranged to enable the two brake discs 10 to be close to or far away from each other simultaneously, and the two brake discs 10 are arranged to ensure the speed reduction performance of the speed reduction device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.