CN214242730U

CN214242730U - Automatic material feeding device for autoclaved bricks

Info

Publication number: CN214242730U
Application number: CN202022761908.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阮文宜
Original assignee: Lujiang Lechuan New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Lujiang Lechuan New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to an automatic feeding device for steam-pressing brick materials, which comprises a base plate seat, wherein transmission shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged at two ends between a rear side frame and a front side frame on the left side of the base plate seat, transmission wheels are arranged on the transmission shafts, a conveying belt is in fit and winding connection between the two transmission wheels, and a driving mechanism for driving the conveying belt to run is also arranged on a rack; the right side installation of bottom plate seat is fixed with the U-shaped frame, and screw rod actuating mechanism is installed at the interior top of U-shaped frame, installs the thread bush on the screw rod actuating mechanism, and the lift telescoping cylinder is installed to the downside of thread bush, and the lower extreme installation of lift telescoping cylinder is fixed with the mounting panel, and the downside of mounting panel articulates there is the vaulting pole, installs the bearing board on the vaulting pole, still articulates on the vaulting pole has the blowing telescoping cylinder, and the other end of blowing telescoping cylinder articulates on the mounting panel. The utility model discloses intelligent degree is high, and the convenience is lifted the rapid follow conveyer belt of autoclaved brick material off and is transported, promotes the operating efficiency.

Description

Automatic material feeding device for autoclaved bricks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feedway technical field specifically is an evaporate and press brick material automatic feed device.

Background

The autoclaved brick is a novel wall material which is manufactured by taking fly ash, coal cinder, coal gangue, tailing slag, chemical industry slag or one or more of natural sand, tidal marsh mud and the like (as raw materials) as main raw materials without high-temperature calcination, and is called as a baking-free brick.

In-process at the autoclaved brick production, need transport the autoclaved brick material and carry, but current transportation conveyor, intelligent degree is low, and inconvenient unloading the autoclaved brick material from the conveyer belt and transporting, influence the operating efficiency. Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop an automatic feeding device for autoclaved brick materials to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide an autoclaved brick material automatic feed device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

an automatic steam-pressing brick material feeding device comprises a base plate seat, wherein a plurality of racks are installed on the left side of the base plate seat, a rear side frame and a front side frame are installed at the upper ends of the racks in a spanning mode, transmission shafts are respectively installed at two ends between the rear side frame and the front side frame in a rotating mode, transmission wheels are installed on the transmission shafts, a conveying belt is connected between the two transmission wheels in a matched and winding mode, and a driving mechanism used for driving the conveying belt to run is further installed on the racks; the right side installation of bottom plate seat is fixed with the U-shaped frame, and screw rod actuating mechanism is installed at the interior top of U-shaped frame, installs the thread bush on the screw rod actuating mechanism, just screw rod actuating mechanism is used for driving the thread bush and removes about, the telescopic cylinder that goes up and down is installed to the downside of thread bush, and the lower extreme installation of telescopic cylinder is fixed with the mounting panel, and the downside of mounting panel articulates there is the vaulting pole, installs the bearing board that is used for carrying on the conveyor belt transported substance material on the vaulting pole, still articulated on the vaulting pole have blowing telescopic cylinder, the other end of blowing telescopic cylinder articulates on the mounting panel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the two transmission shafts are arranged in parallel and horizontally, two ends of each transmission shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the rear side frame and the front side frame, each driving mechanism comprises a driven belt wheel, a driving motor, a driving belt wheel and a transmission belt, the driven belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the end part of one transmission shaft and is connected with the driving belt wheel arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor through the transmission belt, and the driving motor is fixed on one rack.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower parts of the upper side branches of the conveyor belt are uniformly provided with a plurality of supporting wheels, supporting shafts are fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting wheels, and two ends of each supporting shaft are respectively connected with the rear side frame and the front side frame in a rotating mode.

As a further aspect of the present invention: screw rod actuating mechanism is including servo motor, end plate, guide block, guide rail and threaded rod, the interior top both ends of U-shaped frame are installed respectively and are fixed with an end plate, stride between two end plates and establish the rotation and install the threaded rod, and the threaded rod level sets up, and the one end of threaded rod still is connected with servo motor, and servo motor fixes on the end plate, thread bush cooperation screw thread is installed on the threaded rod, and the upside of thread bush still installation is fixed with the guide block, and the guide rail with guide block cooperation sliding connection is installed in the interior top cooperation of U-shaped frame.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bearing plate is of an L-shaped structure, and the vertical part of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the support rod; a bearing plate matching groove matched with the horizontal part of the bearing plate is formed in the middle of the top of the conveyor belt, and the width of the bearing plate matching groove is smaller than the length of the autoclaved brick material; side baffles are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the material loading trolley is used for containing and receiving the autoclaved brick materials sliding off the bearing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect of embodiment is:

according to the automatic feeding device for the autoclaved brick material, the autoclaved brick material can be continuously conveyed in a long line through the conveying belt, and the efficiency is high; when the conveyer belt carries the autoclaved brick material to the position of unloading, at first remove through screw rod actuating mechanism control thread bush, in order to drive suitable position with the bearing board, the extension of back through control lift telescoping cylinder, and then make the bearing board carry out the bearing to the autoclaved brick material, the back transports the back to the autoclaved brick material through screw rod actuating mechanism and lift telescoping cylinder cooperation, through the shrink of control blowing telescoping cylinder, can make the bearing board slope, do benefit to the autoclaved brick material landing to the conveyer on, promote the intelligent degree of autoclaved brick material feed, promote the operating efficiency, be worth promoting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the rear side frame and the U-shaped frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a supporting plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of a conveyor belt according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-driven belt wheel, 2-transmission shaft, 3-transmission wheel, 4-rear side frame, 5-support shaft, 6-support wheel, 7-transmission belt, 8-bearing plate, 9-support rod, 10-mounting plate, 11-servo motor, 12-end plate, 13-U-shaped frame, 14-guide block, 15-guide rail, 16-threaded rod, 17-lifting telescopic cylinder, 18-discharging telescopic cylinder, 19-material-carrying cart, 20-bottom plate seat, 21-driving motor, 22-driving belt wheel, 23-frame, 24-transmission belt, 25-front side frame, 26-side baffle plate and 27-bearing plate matching groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic feeding device for autoclaved brick material includes a base plate seat 20, a plurality of racks 23 are installed on the left side of the base plate seat 20, a rear side frame 4 and a front side frame 25 are installed on the upper ends of the racks 23 in a straddling manner, transmission shafts 2 are respectively installed at two ends between the rear side frame 4 and the front side frame 25 in a rotating manner, transmission wheels 3 are installed on the transmission shafts 2, a conveyor belt 7 is wound between the two transmission wheels 3 in a matching manner, and a driving mechanism for driving the conveyor belt 7 to operate is also installed on the racks 23; the right side installation of bottom plate seat 20 is fixed with U-shaped frame 13, and screw rod actuating mechanism is installed at the interior top of U-shaped frame 13, installs the thread bush on the screw rod actuating mechanism, just screw rod actuating mechanism is used for driving the thread bush and removes about, lift telescoping cylinder 17 is installed to the downside of thread bush, and the lower extreme installation of lift telescoping cylinder 17 is fixed with mounting panel 10, and the downside of mounting panel 10 articulates there is vaulting pole 9, installs the supporting plate 8 that is used for carrying on 7 transported substance materials of conveying belt on the vaulting pole 9, it has blowing telescoping cylinder 18 still to articulate on the vaulting pole 9, and the other end of blowing telescoping cylinder 18 articulates on mounting panel 10.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the steam-pressing brick material can be continuously conveyed in a long line by the conveyor belt 7, and the efficiency is higher; when conveyer belt 7 carries the autoclaved brick material to the position of unloading, at first remove through screw rod actuating mechanism control thread bush, in order to drive suitable position with bearing board 8, later through the extension of control lift telescoping cylinder 17, and then make bearing board 8 carry out the bearing to the autoclaved brick material, later transport the back to the autoclaved brick material through screw rod actuating mechanism and the cooperation of lift telescoping cylinder 17, through the shrink of control blowing telescoping cylinder 18, can make bearing board 8 slope, do benefit to the autoclaved brick material landing to the conveyer on, promote the intelligent degree of autoclaved brick material feed, promote the operating efficiency, be worth promoting.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

in this embodiment, two transmission shafts 2 are arranged in parallel and horizontally, two ends of each transmission shaft 2 are respectively rotatably connected with a rear side frame 4 and a front side frame 25, each driving mechanism comprises a driven pulley 1, a driving motor 21, a driving pulley 22 and a driving belt 24, the end of one transmission shaft 2 is fixedly provided with the driven pulley 1, the driven pulley 1 is connected with the driving pulley 22 arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 21 through the driving belt 24, the driving motor 21 is fixed on one frame 23, and the driving belt 7 can be driven to operate through the operation of the driving motor 21.

Further, in order to improve the reliability of the conveyor belt 7 in conveying materials, a plurality of supporting wheels 6 are further uniformly distributed and mounted on the lower portion of the upper side branch of the conveyor belt 7, supporting shafts 5 are fixedly mounted in the middle of the supporting wheels 6, and two ends of each supporting shaft 5 are rotatably connected with the rear side frame 4 and the front side frame 25 respectively.

In this embodiment, screw rod actuating mechanism is including servo motor 11, end plate 12, guide block 14, guide rail 15 and threaded rod 16, U-shaped frame 13's interior top both ends are installed respectively and are fixed with an end plate 12, stride between two end plates 12 and establish the rotation and install threaded rod 16, and threaded rod 16 level sets up, and the one end of threaded rod 16 still is connected with servo motor 11, and servo motor 11 fixes on end plate 12, can drive threaded rod 16 rotatory through servo motor 11, thread bush cooperation screw thread is installed on threaded rod 16, and the upside of thread bush still installation is fixed with guide block 14, and the interior top cooperation of U-shaped frame 13 is installed and is cooperated sliding connection's guide rail 15 with guide block 14, sets up through the cooperation of guide block 14 and guide rail 15, can promote the stability that the thread bush removed.

In this embodiment, the supporting plate 8 is an L-shaped structure, and the vertical part of the supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected with the stay bar 9; a bearing plate matching groove 27 matched with the horizontal part of the bearing plate 8 is formed in the middle of the top of the conveyor belt 7, and the width of the bearing plate matching groove 27 is smaller than the length of the autoclaved brick material, so that the autoclaved brick material can be arranged on the upper side of the bearing plate matching groove 27 in a spanning mode, the bearing through the horizontal part of the bearing plate 8 is facilitated, and the material blocking through the vertical part of the bearing plate 8 is facilitated; side baffles 26 are further arranged on the two sides of the conveyor belt 7, and the autoclaved brick materials can be further limited and blocked through the side baffles 26, so that the autoclaved brick materials are prevented from sliding off the conveyor belt 7; the specific material of the conveyor belt 7 is not particularly limited, as long as it is a material disclosed in the prior art.

In this embodiment, the material loading trolley 19 is further included for containing the autoclaved brick materials sliding down from the supporting plate 8, and the autoclaved brick materials can be conveniently and rapidly conveyed through the material loading trolley 19.

In this embodiment, the drive motor 21, the servo motor 11, the lifting telescopic cylinder 17, and the discharging telescopic cylinder 18 are controlled by a PLC controller disclosed in the prior art, and specific models and circuit connections of the PLC controller, the drive motor 21, the servo motor 11, the lifting telescopic cylinder 17, and the discharging telescopic cylinder 18 are not specifically limited, and can be flexibly set in actual application.

The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are prior art and may be implemented by those skilled in the art without further elaboration, and the invention also does not relate to improvements in software and methods.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an autoclaved brick material automatic feed device, includes bottom plate seat (20), its characterized in that:

a plurality of racks (23) are mounted on the left side of the bottom plate seat (20), rear side frames (4) and front side frames (25) are mounted at the upper ends of the racks (23) in a spanning mode, transmission shafts (2) are respectively rotatably mounted at two ends between the rear side frames (4) and the front side frames (25), transmission wheels (3) are mounted on the transmission shafts (2), a conveyor belt (7) is connected between the two transmission wheels (3) in a matched and wound mode, and a driving mechanism used for driving the conveyor belt (7) to run is further mounted on each rack (23);

a U-shaped frame (13) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom plate seat (20), a screw driving mechanism is arranged at the inner top of the U-shaped frame (13), a threaded sleeve is arranged on the screw driving mechanism, the screw driving mechanism is used for driving the threaded sleeve to move left and right, a lifting telescopic cylinder (17) is arranged on the lower side of the threaded sleeve, a mounting plate (10) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting telescopic cylinder (17), a support rod (9) is hinged to the lower side of the mounting plate (10), and a support plate (8) for supporting materials conveyed by the conveyor belt (7) is arranged on the support rod (9); the support rod (9) is also hinged with a feeding telescopic cylinder (18), and the other end of the feeding telescopic cylinder (18) is hinged on the mounting plate (10).

2. The automatic autoclaved brick material feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that two transmission shafts (2) are arranged in parallel and horizontally, and two ends of the transmission shafts (2) are respectively connected with the rear side frame (4) and the front side frame (25) in a rotating manner;

the driving mechanism comprises a driven belt wheel (1), a driving motor (21), a driving belt wheel (22) and a transmission belt (24);

a driven belt wheel (1) is fixedly arranged at the end part of one of the transmission shafts (2), and the driven belt wheel (1) is connected with a driving belt wheel (22) arranged on an output shaft of a driving motor (21) through a transmission belt (24); the driving motor (21) is fixed on one of the frames (23).

3. The automatic autoclaved brick material feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of supporting wheels (6) are uniformly distributed and installed at the lower part of the upper side branch of the conveyor belt (7), a supporting shaft (5) is installed and fixed at the middle part of each supporting wheel (6), and two ends of each supporting shaft (5) are respectively connected with the rear side frame (4) and the front side frame (25) in a rotating manner.

4. The automatic feeding device of autoclaved brick material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the screw driving mechanism comprises a servo motor (11), an end plate (12), a guide block (14), a guide rail (15) and a threaded rod (16);

two end plates (12) are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner top of the U-shaped frame (13), a threaded rod (16) is rotatably arranged between the two end plates (12) in a spanning mode, the threaded rod (16) is horizontally arranged, one end of the threaded rod (16) is further connected with a servo motor (11), and the servo motor (11) is fixed on the end plates (12);

the thread sleeve is matched with threads and is arranged on a threaded rod (16), a guide block (14) is further fixedly arranged on the upper side of the thread sleeve, and a guide rail (15) which is matched with the guide block (14) and is in sliding connection is arranged at the top of the inner portion of the U-shaped frame (13).

5. The automatic autoclaved brick material feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that the bearing plate (8) is of an L-shaped structure, and the vertical part of the bearing plate (8) is fixedly connected with the stay bar (9);

a bearing plate matching groove (27) matched with the horizontal part of the bearing plate (8) is formed in the middle of the top of the conveyor belt (7), and the width of the bearing plate matching groove (27) is smaller than the length of the autoclaved brick material;

and side baffles (26) are arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt (7).

6. The automatic feeding device of autoclaved brick materials according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a material carrying cart (19) for receiving autoclaved brick materials sliding down the supporting plate (8).