CN214242354U - Compression dustbin with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall function - Google Patents
Compression dustbin with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall function Download PDFInfo
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- CN214242354U CN214242354U CN202023065821.3U CN202023065821U CN214242354U CN 214242354 U CN214242354 U CN 214242354U CN 202023065821 U CN202023065821 U CN 202023065821U CN 214242354 U CN214242354 U CN 214242354U
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- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The compression dustbin with the draining function comprises an outer box body, an inner box body, a sewage tank and a garbage compression device; the front wall surface of the outer box body is provided with a loading and drawing opening A for loading or drawing the inner box body; the inner box body is movably arranged in the inner cavity A of the outer box body through the drawing and filling opening A in a posture that the garbage throwing opening A faces upwards, and the front wall surface of the inner box body faces the outside of the outer box body; the sewage tank is movably arranged in a sewage lower cavity of the inner box body through the pumping and filling opening B in a posture that the opening is upward, and the front wall surface of the sewage tank faces the outside of the inner box body; the garbage compression device is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity A of the outer box body. The utility model discloses a moisture (sewage) accessible waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall board in the interior box rubbish epicoele gets into the sewage cavity of resorption to collected by the bilge pit, the sewage in the bilge pit is regularly emptyd to the user, can alleviate the phenomenon that rubbish multiplied mosquito and fly, bacterium and peculiar smell to a great extent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses refuse handling installation technical field, especially a compression dustbin with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall function.
Background
As a common garbage collection container, a garbage can is indispensable in various scenes of production and living. In order to fully utilize the limited volume in the garbage can and reduce the dumping frequency of the garbage can, the garbage can with the garbage compression function is transported as required.
However, the existing compression dustbin has the following disadvantages in the practical application process:
1. most of wet garbage (especially kitchen garbage) contains a certain amount of moisture, and the wet garbage is very easy to decay and foul in hot summer, so that a user is forced to increase the times of dumping the garbage, and in addition, in the garbage compression process, the moisture in the garbage can be extruded out and is left in a garbage can, so that mosquitoes, flies, bacteria and odor are very easy to breed.
2. Inside being difficult to wash and drying of dustbin, after using for a long time, the dirt of gluing easily on the inner wall of dustbin, the inside peculiar smell that breeds of dustbin easily is difficult to satisfy the family and uses sanitation and hygiene's needs.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art, and provide a compression dustbin with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall function, it has solved the problem that current compression dustbin breeies mosquito and fly, bacterium and stink easily when the wet rubbish of splendid attire.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the compression dustbin with the draining function comprises an outer box body, an inner box body, a sewage tank and a garbage compression device;
an inner cavity A for accommodating the inner box body is arranged in the outer box body, a magnet is embedded on the rear wall surface of the inner cavity A, and a loading and drawing opening A for loading or drawing the inner box body is arranged on the front wall surface of the outer box body;
an inner cavity B for containing garbage is arranged in the inner box body, a draining plate with water permeable holes is arranged in the inner cavity B, the draining plate divides the inner cavity B into an upper garbage cavity and a lower sewage cavity, the upper garbage cavity and the lower sewage cavity are communicated through the water permeable holes in the draining plate, a garbage throwing-in opening A communicated with the upper garbage cavity is arranged at the top of the inner box body, a drawing and assembling opening B for installing a sewage tank is arranged at the lower end of the front wall surface of the inner box body, and an iron block corresponding to the position of the magnet is arranged on the rear wall surface of the inner box body; the inner box body is movably arranged in the inner cavity A of the outer box body through the drawing and filling opening A in a posture that the garbage throwing opening A faces upwards, the front wall surface of the inner box body faces the outer part of the outer box body, and the inner box body and the magnet of the outer box body are mutually attracted through the iron block, so that the inner box body and the outer box body are relatively fixed;
an inner cavity C for containing sewage is arranged in the sewage tank, an opening communicated to the inner cavity C is formed in the upper end of the sewage tank, the sewage tank is movably arranged in a sewage lower cavity of the inner box body through a pumping and loading opening B in a posture that the opening faces upwards, and the front wall of the sewage tank faces the outside of the inner box body;
the garbage compression device is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity A of the outer box body and can move in the vertical direction to extend into or withdraw from the garbage inlet A of the inner box body.
The utility model discloses further technical scheme is: through holes are arranged at the lower end of the front wall surface and the bottom surface of the inner box body, and the through holes are only communicated with the sewage lower cavity of the inner box body.
The utility model discloses still further technical scheme is: the garbage compression device comprises a scissor-fork type lifting mechanism, a push disc and a buffer protective sleeve; the scissor type lifting mechanism comprises a telescopic driving component and a scissor type bracket, the telescopic driving component is installed at the top of the inner cavity A of the outer box body, and the upper end of the scissor type bracket is connected with the telescopic driving component and is driven by the telescopic driving component to do telescopic deformation motion in the vertical direction; the push disc is connected to the lower end of a scissor type support of the scissor type lifting mechanism, is opposite to a garbage throwing-in opening A at the top of the inner box body and is adaptive to the shape of the garbage throwing-in opening A, and does lifting motion in the vertical direction along with the telescopic deformation of the scissor type support, so that the push disc extends into or withdraws from a garbage upper cavity of the inner box body through the garbage throwing-in opening A; the buffering protective sleeve is sleeved on the surface of one side, facing the inner box body, of the push disc.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: waist-shaped holes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the push disc; the telescopic driving assembly comprises a stepping motor, a screw rod, a nut and a connecting rod; the stepping motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity A of the outer box body; the screw rod is movably arranged at the top of the inner cavity A of the outer box body through a bearing and a bearing seat, and one end of the screw rod is connected with a crankshaft of the stepping motor; the nut is in threaded connection with a crankshaft of the stepping motor, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the nut in the middle and is vertical to the screw rod and horizontally arranged; the number of the scissor type supports is two, the two scissor type supports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting rod, a first hinging portion and a second hinging portion are arranged at the upper end of each scissor type support, a third hinging portion and a fourth hinging portion are arranged at the lower end of each scissor type support, the first hinging portions of the two scissor type supports are hinged with two ends of the connecting rod respectively, the second hinging portions of the two scissor type supports are hinged with the top of the inner cavity A of the outer box body respectively, the third hinging portions of the two scissor type supports are hinged in waist-shaped holes in two sides of the push disc in a sliding mode respectively, and the fourth hinging portions of the two scissor type supports are hinged on two sides of the push disc respectively.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: a plurality of slide rails arranged in parallel are arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity A of the outer box body; a plurality of sliding blocks matched with the sliding rails are arranged on the bottom surface of the outer part of the inner box body; when the inner box body is movably arranged in the inner cavity A of the outer box body, the sliding block of the inner box body is in sliding fit with the sliding rail of the outer box body.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: two side wall surfaces outside the inner box body are provided with strip-shaped grooves A; the two side wall surfaces of the inner cavity A of the outer box body are provided with strip-shaped convex blocks A matched with the strip-shaped grooves A, and when the inner box body is movably arranged in the inner cavity A of the outer box body, the strip-shaped grooves A of the inner box body and the strip-shaped convex blocks A of the outer box body form sliding fit.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the two side wall surfaces outside the sewage tank are provided with strip-shaped convex blocks B, and the two side wall surfaces of the sewage lower cavity of the inner box body are provided with strip-shaped grooves B matched with the strip-shaped convex blocks B; when the sewage tank is movably arranged in the sewage lower cavity of the inner box body, the strip-shaped convex block B of the sewage tank and the strip-shaped groove B of the inner box body form sliding fit.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the upper end of the front wall surface of the inner box body is provided with a garbage throwing-in opening B communicated to the garbage upper cavity, the garbage throwing-in opening B is provided with a cover plate capable of being opened by rotating towards the inside of the garbage upper cavity, and the inner surface of the cover plate is flush with the cavity wall of the garbage upper cavity.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: an observation window made of transparent plastic is arranged at the upper end of the outer box drawing and installing opening A.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the device also comprises a light ray correlation sensor, a pressure sensor, an operation panel and a programmable singlechip; the light ray correlation sensor comprises a transmitter and a receiver, the transmitter is arranged on the edge of the garbage throwing-in opening A of the inner box body, and the receiver is arranged on the top of the inner cavity A of the outer box body and is opposite to the transmitter up and down; the pressure sensor is embedded between the buffer protective sleeve and the push disc; the operation panel is arranged at the upper end of the front wall surface of the outer box body; the programmable single chip microcomputer is arranged in an inner cavity A of the outer box body, a signal input port of the programmable single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the light ray correlation sensor, the pressure sensor and the operation panel respectively, and a signal output port of the programmable single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the stepping motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model have following advantage:
1. moisture (sewage) in the rubbish upper chamber of the inner box body can enter the sewage lower chamber through the draining plate and is collected by the sewage tank, and a user can regularly empty the sewage in the sewage tank, so that the phenomenon that the rubbish breeds mosquitoes, flies, bacteria and peculiar smell can be reduced to a large extent.
2. Interior box and outer box adopt separable design, and interior box is the container that is used for the splendid attire rubbish, can take out alone and wash and dry, the clean cleanness of the position dustbin of being convenient for. The lower end of the front wall surface and the bottom surface of the inner box body are provided with through holes, so that water and hot steam can quickly flow out or escape from the inner box body when the inner box body is cleaned or dried.
3. The inner box body and the outer box body are mutually attracted and positioned by the magnet and the iron block, so that the energy-saving environment-friendly box is energy-saving and durable. When the inner box body and the outer box body are mutually attracted, an obvious attraction force feedback can be provided for a user, and the user can clearly know whether the inner box body is installed in place. Still can prevent that the dustbin from in the normal use process, unexpected roll-off of inner box from the inner chamber A of outer box, improved the reliability of garbage bin.
4. Whether the inner box body is installed in place or not is verified through the light correlation sensor, the operation reliability of the garbage can is improved, and the problem that the inner box body is damaged due to the fact that the garbage compression function is started accidentally when the inner box body is located in an improper position is solved.
5. When a user puts in garbage, the garbage throwing-in opening A at the top of the inner box body can be used for still throwing garbage of a large size, the garbage throwing-in opening B on the front wall surface of the inner box body can be used for still throwing garbage of a small size, and the use flexibility and convenience of the garbage can are improved due to the design of two throwing openings of the large size.
6. Interior box cooperatees through bar recess A and bar lug A with outer box to and slider and slide rail mutually support, and the pull removal direction of box in the common realization is removed. The bar-shaped groove A and the bar-shaped convex block A are respectively arranged on the side wall surfaces of the inner box body and the outer box body, so that the weight of the inner box body can be supported, and the sliding resistance of the inner box body is reduced.
7. The upper end of the drawing and filling opening A of the outer box body is provided with an observation window made of transparent plastic materials, so that a user can visually see the running state of the scissor-fork type lifting mechanism and the garbage containing amount in the inner box body, and a reference decision is provided for the user to start a garbage compression function.
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the inner box and the outer box;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the outer case;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a scissor lift mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the push plate and the buffer protection sleeve;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of section C of FIG. 8;
fig. 11 is a top view of fig. 8.
Illustration of the drawings: an outer case 1; lumen a 11; a loading and extracting opening A12; a slide rail 13; the strip-shaped bumps a 14; an observation window 15; a magnet 16; an inner box body 2; an iron block 20; a waste upper chamber 211; a sewage lower chamber 212; a draining board 22; a refuse inlet A23; a drawing port B24; a through hole 25; a slider 26; a strip-shaped groove A27; a strip-shaped groove B28; a cover plate 29; a sewage tank 3; lumen C31; the bar-shaped bumps B32; a stepping motor 411; a lead screw 412; a nut 413; a connecting rod 414; a scissor bracket 415; a first hinge portion 4151; second hinge portion 4152; the third hinge 4153; a fourth hinge portion 4154; a push plate 42; a waist-shaped hole 421; a buffer protection sleeve 43; a transmitter 511; a receiver 512; a pressure sensor 52; an operation panel 53; a programmable single chip 54.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the compression dustbin with draining function comprises an outer box 1, an inner box 2, a sewage tank 3 and a garbage compression device.
The outer box body 1 is cuboid, an inner cavity A11 for accommodating the inner box body 2 is arranged in the outer box body 1, a magnet 16 is embedded and installed on the rear wall surface of the inner cavity A11, a loading and extracting port A12 for loading or extracting the inner box body 2 is arranged on the front wall surface of the outer box body 1, and the loading and extracting port A12 is communicated with the inner cavity A11.
An inner cavity B for containing garbage is arranged inside the inner box body 2, a draining plate 22 with water permeable holes is arranged in the inner cavity B, the draining plate 22 divides the inner cavity B into a garbage upper cavity 211 and a sewage lower cavity 212, the garbage upper cavity 211 and the sewage lower cavity 212 are communicated through the water permeable holes in the draining plate 22, a garbage throwing-in opening A23 communicated with the garbage upper cavity 211 is arranged at the top of the inner box body 2, a pumping-assembling opening B24 used for installing a sewage tank is arranged at the lower end of the front wall surface of the inner box body 2, the pumping-assembling opening B24 is communicated with the sewage lower cavity 212, and an iron block 20 corresponding to the position of the magnet 16 is arranged on the rear. The inner box body 2 is movably arranged in the inner cavity A11 of the outer box body 1 through a drawing and filling opening A12 in an upward posture of a garbage throwing opening A23, in addition, the front wall surface of the inner box body 2 faces the outside of the outer box body 1, the inner box body 2 is mutually attracted through the magnet 16 of the outer box body 1 of the iron block 20, and the relative fixation of the inner box body 2 and the outer box body 1 is realized.
The sewage tank 3 is internally provided with an inner cavity C31 for containing sewage, the upper end of the sewage tank 3 is provided with an opening communicated with the inner cavity C31, the sewage tank 3 is movably arranged in the sewage lower cavity 212 of the inner box body 2 through a drawing and filling opening B24 in an upward opening posture, and the front wall of the sewage tank 3 faces the outside of the inner box body 2.
The garbage compression device comprises a scissor type lifting mechanism, a push disc 42 and a buffer protection sleeve 43. Scissor lift mechanism includes a telescoping drive assembly and scissor bracket 415. The telescopic driving assembly comprises a stepping motor 411, a screw rod 412, a nut 413 and a connecting rod 414. The stepping motor 411 is fixedly installed on the top of the cavity a11 of the outer box 1. The screw 412 is movably mounted on the top of the cavity a11 of the outer box 1 through a bearing and a bearing seat, and one end of the screw is connected with a crankshaft of the stepping motor 411. Nut 413 is threaded onto the shaft of stepper motor 411. The connecting rod 414 is fixedly connected (welded) to the nut 413 at the middle portion and is horizontally arranged perpendicular to the screw 412. The number of the scissor type brackets 415 is two, the two scissor type brackets 415 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting rod 414, the upper end of the scissor type bracket 415 is provided with a first hinge part 4151 and a second hinge part 4152, the lower end of the scissor type bracket 415 is provided with a third hinge part 4153 and a fourth hinge part 4154, the first hinge parts 4151 of the two scissor type brackets 415 are respectively hinged with two ends of the connecting rod 414, the second hinge parts 4152 of the two scissor type brackets 415 are respectively hinged on the top of the inner cavity A11 of the outer box body 1, the third hinge parts 4153 of the two scissor type brackets 415 are respectively hinged in the waist-shaped holes 421 on two sides of the pushing disc 42 in a sliding manner, and the fourth hinge parts 4154 of the two scissor type brackets 415 are respectively hinged. The two scissor-type brackets 415 are driven by the stepping motor 411 to synchronously do vertical telescopic deformation movement. The two sides of the pushing disc 42 are provided with symmetrically arranged waist-shaped holes 421, the pushing disc 42 is hinged at the lower end of the scissor-type bracket 415 (specifically, the pushing disc 42 is hinged with a third hinged part at the lower end of the scissor-type bracket 415 in a sliding manner, and is hinged with a fourth hinged part 4154 at the lower end of the scissor-type bracket 415), and faces the garbage throwing-in opening a23 at the top of the inner box body 2 and is adapted to the shape of the garbage throwing-in opening a 23. The pushing plate 42 moves up and down in the vertical direction along with the telescopic deformation of the scissor-type bracket 415, and then extends into or withdraws from the garbage upper cavity 211 of the inner box body 2 through the garbage input port a 23. The buffer protection sleeve 43 is sleeved on one side surface of the push disc 42 facing the inner box body 2.
Preferably, the upper end of the drawing opening A12 of the outer box body 1 is provided with an observation window 15 made of transparent plastic material, so that a user can visually see the running state of the scissor-fork type lifting mechanism and the garbage containing amount in the inner box body.
Preferably, a plurality of slide rails 13 are provided in parallel on the bottom surface of the cavity a11 of the outer box 1. A plurality of sliding blocks 26 matched with the sliding rails 13 are arranged on the outer bottom surface of the inner box body 2. When the inner box 2 is movably installed in the inner cavity a11 of the outer box 1, the sliding block 26 of the inner box 2 forms a sliding fit with the sliding rail 13 of the outer box 1. The slide rails 13 and the slide blocks 26 are matched to facilitate the inner box body 2 to be drawn out of the inner cavity A11 of the outer box body 1 or the inner box body 2 to be loaded into the inner cavity A11 of the outer box body 1.
Preferably, the through holes 25 are formed on the lower end and the bottom surface of the front wall of the inner box 2, and the through holes 25 are only communicated with the sewage lower cavity 212 of the inner box 2. When washing interior box 2, the through-hole 25 can be convenient for water from the inner chamber B of interior box 2 outflow, and when the inner wall of box 2 in the stoving, the inner chamber B of box 2 is dispersed in the quick follow of hot steam ability.
Preferably, strip-shaped grooves A27 are formed on two side walls of the outer part of the inner box body 2. Two side walls of the inner cavity A11 of the outer box 1 are provided with strip-shaped projections A14 matched with the strip-shaped grooves A27. When the inner box 2 is movably installed in the inner cavity A11 of the outer box 1, the strip-shaped groove A27 of the inner box 2 forms a sliding fit with the strip-shaped projection A14 of the outer box 1.
Preferably, the upper end of the front wall of the inner box 2 is provided with a garbage throwing-in opening B communicated to the garbage upper cavity 211, the garbage throwing-in opening B is provided with a cover plate 29 capable of being opened by rotating towards the inside of the garbage upper cavity 211, and the inner surface of the cover plate 29 is flush with the cavity wall of the garbage upper cavity 211. This structure is convenient for the user to drop into smallclothes rubbish in to interior box 2, has improved the use flexibility and the convenience of dustbin.
Preferably, a pull handle is provided on the front wall of the inner casing 2 to facilitate the user to pull the inner casing 2 out of the cavity a11 of the outer casing 1.
Preferably, strip-shaped bumps B32 are provided on two side walls of the exterior of the sewage tank 3, and strip-shaped grooves B28 matched with the strip-shaped bumps B32 are provided on two side walls of the sewage lower cavity 212 of the inner box body 2. When the sewage tank 3 is movably installed in the sewage lower cavity 212 of the inner box body 2, the strip-shaped projection B32 of the sewage tank 3 forms a sliding fit with the strip-shaped groove B28 of the inner box body 2.
Preferably, a pull handle is provided on the front wall of the sewage tank 3 to facilitate the user to pull the sewage tank 3 out of the sewage lower cavity 212 of the inner box body 2.
Preferably, the buffering protective sleeve 43 is made of TPU, and the thickness is 1-2 mm.
Preferably, it also includes a light ray correlation sensor, a pressure sensor 52, an operation panel 53 and a programmable singlechip 54. The light ray opposite-emitting sensor comprises an emitter 511 and a receiver 512, wherein the emitter 511 is arranged on the edge of a garbage throwing-in opening A23 of the inner box body 2, and the receiver 512 is arranged on the top of an inner cavity A11 of the outer box body 1 and is opposite to the emitter 511 up and down. The pressure sensor 52 is embedded between the buffer protection sleeve 43 and the push disk 42. The operation panel 53 is provided on the upper end of the front wall surface of the outer case 1. The programmable single chip microcomputer 54 is installed in the inner cavity a11 of the outer box 1, the signal input port thereof is electrically connected with the light ray correlation sensor, the pressure sensor 52 and the operation panel 53 respectively, and the signal output port thereof is electrically connected with the stepping motor 411.
Brief description the utility model discloses a use:
when small-size rubbish is thrown in, the cover plate 29 is pushed to rotate, the rubbish throwing-in opening B in the front wall surface of the inner box body 2 is opened, the rubbish can be thrown into the rubbish upper cavity 211 of the inner box body 2, after the rubbish is thrown in, the cover plate 29 automatically restores to a vertical state under the action of gravity, and the rubbish throwing-in opening B is closed.
When large-size garbage is thrown in, the inner box body 2 is pulled out from the inner cavity A11 of the outer box body 1 along the slide rail 13, a garbage throwing opening A23 at the upper end of the inner box body 2 is opened, the garbage can be thrown into the garbage upper cavity 211 of the inner box body 2, after the garbage is thrown in, the inner box body 2 is pushed into the inner cavity A11 of the outer box body 1 along the slide rail 13 until the magnet 16 on the outer box body 1 and the iron block 20 on the inner box body 2 are mutually butted and attracted, and the fact that the inner box body 2 is pushed in place is shown.
When the garbage containing amount in the inner box body 2 is large, the garbage compression function can be started. First, a start instruction is input through the operation panel 53, and then the programmable one-chip microcomputer 54 verifies whether the transmitter 511 and the receiver 512 form an optical path. If the light path is not formed, the inner box body 2 is not located at the preset position, and the garbage compression function is not started. When the light path is formed, it indicates that the inner box 2 is located at a predetermined position (the garbage input port a23 is located right under the push plate 42), and the garbage can be compressed. On the premise of forming the optical path, the stepping motor 411 is started to drive the lead screw 412 to rotate, so that the nut 413 is driven to move along the lead screw 412, the nut 413 drives the two scissor-type supports 415 to be elongated and deformed through the connecting rod 414, the push disc 42 moves downwards along with the scissor-type supports 415, the garbage enters the garbage upper cavity 211 of the inner box body 2 through the garbage input port a23 of the inner box body 2, the garbage in the garbage upper cavity 211 is compressed, and the compression degree is controlled based on real-time detection data of the pressure sensor 52.
Claims (10)
1. Compression dustbin with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall function, characterized by: comprises an outer box body, an inner box body, a sewage tank and a garbage compression device;
an inner cavity A for accommodating the inner box body is arranged in the outer box body, a magnet is embedded on the rear wall surface of the inner cavity A, and a loading and drawing opening A for loading or drawing the inner box body is arranged on the front wall surface of the outer box body;
an inner cavity B for containing garbage is arranged in the inner box body, a draining plate with water permeable holes is arranged in the inner cavity B, the draining plate divides the inner cavity B into an upper garbage cavity and a lower sewage cavity, the upper garbage cavity and the lower sewage cavity are communicated through the water permeable holes in the draining plate, a garbage throwing-in opening A communicated with the upper garbage cavity is arranged at the top of the inner box body, a drawing and assembling opening B for installing a sewage tank is arranged at the lower end of the front wall surface of the inner box body, and an iron block corresponding to the position of the magnet is arranged on the rear wall surface of the inner box body; the inner box body is movably arranged in the inner cavity A of the outer box body through the drawing and filling opening A in a posture that the garbage throwing opening A faces upwards, the front wall surface of the inner box body faces the outer part of the outer box body, and the inner box body and the magnet of the outer box body are mutually attracted through the iron block, so that the inner box body and the outer box body are relatively fixed;
an inner cavity C for containing sewage is arranged in the sewage tank, an opening communicated to the inner cavity C is formed in the upper end of the sewage tank, the sewage tank is movably arranged in a sewage lower cavity of the inner box body through a pumping and loading opening B in a posture that the opening faces upwards, and the front wall of the sewage tank faces the outside of the inner box body;
the garbage compression device is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity A of the outer box body and can move in the vertical direction to extend into or withdraw from the garbage inlet A of the inner box body.
2. The compression trash bin with draining function of claim 1, wherein: through holes are arranged at the lower end of the front wall surface and the bottom surface of the inner box body, and the through holes are only communicated with the sewage lower cavity of the inner box body.
3. The compression trash bin with draining function of claim 2, wherein: the garbage compression device comprises a scissor-fork type lifting mechanism, a push disc and a buffer protective sleeve; the scissor type lifting mechanism comprises a telescopic driving component and a scissor type bracket, the telescopic driving component is installed at the top of the inner cavity A of the outer box body, and the upper end of the scissor type bracket is connected with the telescopic driving component and is driven by the telescopic driving component to do telescopic deformation motion in the vertical direction; the push disc is connected to the lower end of a scissor type support of the scissor type lifting mechanism, is opposite to a garbage throwing-in opening A at the top of the inner box body and is adaptive to the shape of the garbage throwing-in opening A, and does lifting motion in the vertical direction along with the telescopic deformation of the scissor type support, so that the push disc extends into or withdraws from a garbage upper cavity of the inner box body through the garbage throwing-in opening A; the buffering protective sleeve is sleeved on the surface of one side, facing the inner box body, of the push disc.
4. The compression trash bin with draining function of claim 3, wherein: waist-shaped holes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the push disc; the telescopic driving assembly comprises a stepping motor, a screw rod, a nut and a connecting rod; the stepping motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity A of the outer box body; the screw rod is movably arranged at the top of the inner cavity A of the outer box body through a bearing and a bearing seat, and one end of the screw rod is connected with a crankshaft of the stepping motor; the nut is in threaded connection with a crankshaft of the stepping motor, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the nut in the middle and is vertical to the screw rod and horizontally arranged; the number of the scissor type supports is two, the two scissor type supports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting rod, a first hinging portion and a second hinging portion are arranged at the upper end of each scissor type support, a third hinging portion and a fourth hinging portion are arranged at the lower end of each scissor type support, the first hinging portions of the two scissor type supports are hinged with two ends of the connecting rod respectively, the second hinging portions of the two scissor type supports are hinged with the top of the inner cavity A of the outer box body respectively, the third hinging portions of the two scissor type supports are hinged in waist-shaped holes in two sides of the push disc in a sliding mode respectively, and the fourth hinging portions of the two scissor type supports are hinged on two sides of.
5. The compression garbage can with draining function as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, wherein: a plurality of slide rails arranged in parallel are arranged on the bottom surface of the inner cavity A of the outer box body; a plurality of sliding blocks matched with the sliding rails are arranged on the bottom surface of the outer part of the inner box body; when the inner box body is movably arranged in the inner cavity A of the outer box body, the sliding block of the inner box body is in sliding fit with the sliding rail of the outer box body.
6. The compression garbage can with draining function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: two side wall surfaces outside the inner box body are provided with strip-shaped grooves A; the two side wall surfaces of the inner cavity A of the outer box body are provided with strip-shaped convex blocks A matched with the strip-shaped grooves A, and when the inner box body is movably arranged in the inner cavity A of the outer box body, the strip-shaped grooves A of the inner box body and the strip-shaped convex blocks A of the outer box body form sliding fit.
7. The compression garbage can with draining function as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the two side wall surfaces outside the sewage tank are provided with strip-shaped convex blocks B, and the two side wall surfaces of the sewage lower cavity of the inner box body are provided with strip-shaped grooves B matched with the strip-shaped convex blocks B; when the sewage tank is movably arranged in the sewage lower cavity of the inner box body, the strip-shaped convex block B of the sewage tank and the strip-shaped groove B of the inner box body form sliding fit.
8. The compression garbage can with draining function as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the upper end of the front wall surface of the inner box body is provided with a garbage throwing-in opening B communicated to the garbage upper cavity, the garbage throwing-in opening B is provided with a cover plate capable of being opened by rotating towards the inside of the garbage upper cavity, and the inner surface of the cover plate is flush with the cavity wall of the garbage upper cavity.
9. The compression trash bin with draining function of claim 8, wherein: an observation window made of transparent plastic is arranged at the upper end of the outer box drawing and installing opening A.
10. The compression trash bin with draining function of claim 9, wherein: the device also comprises a light ray correlation sensor, a pressure sensor, an operation panel and a programmable singlechip; the light ray correlation sensor comprises a transmitter and a receiver, the transmitter is arranged on the edge of the garbage throwing-in opening A of the inner box body, and the receiver is arranged on the top of the inner cavity A of the outer box body and is opposite to the transmitter up and down; the pressure sensor is embedded between the buffer protective sleeve and the push disc; the operation panel is arranged at the upper end of the front wall surface of the outer box body; the programmable single chip microcomputer is arranged in an inner cavity A of the outer box body, a signal input port of the programmable single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the light ray correlation sensor, the pressure sensor and the operation panel respectively, and a signal output port of the programmable single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the stepping motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023065821.3U CN214242354U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Compression dustbin with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023065821.3U CN214242354U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Compression dustbin with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214242354U true CN214242354U (en) | 2021-09-21 |
Family
ID=77739904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023065821.3U Expired - Fee Related CN214242354U (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Compression dustbin with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214242354U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-18 CN CN202023065821.3U patent/CN214242354U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20210921 |