CN214239457U

CN214239457U - Cable extrusion molding device

Info

Publication number: CN214239457U
Application number: CN202022609741.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田卉莘
Original assignee: Tianjin Xiaomao Wire Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Xiaomao Wire Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-12
Filing date: 2020-11-12
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable extrusion molding device, which belongs to the field of cable processing, and comprises a conveyor belt, wherein the upper outer surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a workbench, the upper outer surface of the workbench is provided with a carding mechanism and a thermoplastic molding section, the carding mechanism is positioned at one side of the thermoplastic molding section, a heating wire is arranged inside the thermoplastic molding section, one side of the thermoplastic molding section is provided with a shaping section, an extrusion roller and a cleaning mechanism are arranged inside the shaping section, the cleaning mechanism is positioned at the extrusion roller, and the processing cable is carded through the arranged carding mechanism, so that surface attachments can be effectively removed, the thermoplastic molding efficiency is improved, the surface of the extrusion roller is cleaned through the arranged cleaning mechanism, colloidal particles on the roller are removed, the extruded cable is cooled through the arranged cooling copper pipe, and surface cracks are reduced, the cutting section cutting of being convenient for improves product quality, brings better use experience.

Description

Cable extrusion molding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable processing field, more specifically say, relate to cable extrusion molding device.

Background

The extrusion molding mainly refers to a molding method for forcing a heated and melted high polymer material to pass through a machine head die to be molded into a continuous section with a constant section under the pushing of pressure by means of the extrusion action of a screw or a plunger, and the molding process mainly comprises the processes of feeding, melting and plasticizing, extrusion molding, shaping, cooling and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

Problem to exist among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a cable extrusion molding device possesses the cable to processing and combs, can effectively get rid of the surface attachment thing, promotes hot plastic efficiency, cleans the squeeze roll surface, gets rid of the micelle on the roller, cools off extrusion's cable, reduces the surface crack, the cutting section cutting of being convenient for improves product quality's advantage, when having solved the cable heat plastic, product surface crack and micelle attach to and the cracked problem of product when cutting.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

Cable extrusion molding device, including the conveyer belt, the upper end surface of conveyer belt is provided with the workstation, the upper end surface of workstation is provided with carding mechanism, heat moulds the section, carding mechanism is located one side of heat moulding the section, the inside of heat moulding the section is provided with the heater strip, one side of heat moulding the section is provided with the shaping section, the inside of shaping section is provided with squeeze roll, clean mechanism is located one side surface of squeeze roll, one side of shaping section is provided with the cooling zone, one side of cooling zone is provided with the cutting section, the inside of cutting section is provided with the cutter, one side of cutting section is provided with out the material section.

Preferably, the carding mechanism comprises a vertical rod, a fixed groove and a line carding strip, wherein the vertical rod is located at the top of the fixed groove, and the line carding strip is located at the bottom of the fixed groove.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing rod, a cleaning sheet, a rotating rod and a handle, the fixing rod is located on the outer side face of one side of the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning sheet is located on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixing rod, the cleaning mechanism is located on the outer surface of one side of the rotating rod, and the handle is located on one side of the rotating rod.

Preferably, the cooling section comprises a cooling copper pipe, a large turntable, a small turntable, a connecting column and a movable groove, the cooling copper pipe and the small turntable are located on the outer surface of one side of the large turntable, the cooling copper pipe is located on one side of the small turntable, the connecting column is located on the outer surface of one side of the small turntable, and the connecting column is located on the outer surface of one side of the movable groove.

Preferably, the workbench is movably connected with each part through a conveyor belt, the carding mechanism is detachably connected, and the thermoplastic section, the shaping section, the cooling section and the cutting section are fixedly connected.

Preferably, the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the fixing groove, and the fixing groove is detachably connected with the line combing strip.

Preferably, the fixed rod is detachably connected with the cleaning sheet, and the cleaning mechanism is movably connected with the handle through the rotating rod.

Preferably, the cooling copper pipe is fixedly connected, the large turntable is movably connected with the small turntable, and the connecting column is movably connected with the movable groove.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme is through the carding mechanism who sets up, use circuit carding strip to comb the cable surface of processing, circuit carding strip adopts the material that toughness is stronger, when contacting with the cable surface, when not destroying surface integrity, can effectively strike off the surface attachment, when contacting with the cable surface, still can stretch the extension to the cable bending segment, make its surface pressurized and level and smooth, promote the follow-up processing of cable's heat and mould degree of consistency and efficiency, reduce the production of cable surface stress and bubble, through installing the montant of different length, use the bolt to fix the montant co-altitude, adjustable carding mechanism and cable surface contact's distance, be fit for combing the cable of all kinds of thickness differences.

(2) This scheme is through the clean mechanism that sets up, it is clean to the squeeze roll surface, reduce the influence that adheres to the micelle and lead to ejection of compact cable quality to receive on the squeeze roll, through rotating the handle, make the dead lever of dwang drive below on the handle clean the activity from top to bottom, install the multiunit cleaning sheet on the dead lever, the cleaning sheet can adopt abrasive paper, frictional force when through with squeeze roll surface micelle contact, will adhere to the micelle and get rid of, get rid of the micelle on the roller, promote the pleasing to the eye degree of product, the cleaning sheet is connected for dismantling with the dead lever, the change of abrasive paper of being convenient for, abrasive paper is with low costs, and the friction is effectual, be fit for cleaning and polishing the use to all kinds of squeeze rolls.

(3) This scheme is through the cooling copper pipe that sets up, the built-in industrial coolant liquid of copper pipe will cool off, make the cable that reachs the cooling zone, mode through the physics cooling, cool off, the main function of industrial coolant liquid has, cooling, heat conduction, it etc, possess and prevent processing material burn, improve processing precision, functions such as heat dissipation, be a very important partly in the machining production, it is effectual to be moulded to the cable surface heat after the cooling, no crack, the cutting section cutting of being convenient for, and the surface is different to take place fracture and embrittlement phenomenon during the cutting, through controlling the spliced pole about, can change the position of each group cooling copper pipe on the big or small carousel, make the cooling copper pipe rotate, make the inside temperature of cooling zone comparatively balanced, promote the pleasing to the eye degree of product and ex-warehouse quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the carding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cooling copper pipe of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a conveyor belt; 2. a work table; 3. a carding mechanism; 301. a vertical rod; 302. fixing grooves; 303. combing and carding the lines; 4. a thermoplastic segment; 5. heating wires; 6. a shaping section; 7. a squeeze roll; 8. a cleaning mechanism; 801. fixing the rod; 802. a cleaning sheet; 803. rotating the rod; 804. a grip; 9. a cooling section; 901. cooling the copper pipe; 902. a large turntable; 903. a small turntable; 904. connecting columns; 905. a movable groove; 10. cutting the sections; 11. a cutter; 12. and a discharging section.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the cable extrusion molding device comprises a conveyor belt 1, a workbench 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the conveyor belt 1, a carding mechanism 3 and a thermoplastic section 4 are arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the workbench 2, the carding mechanism 3 is located on one side of the thermoplastic section 4, a heating wire 5 is arranged inside the thermoplastic section 4, a shaping section 6 is arranged on one side of the thermoplastic section 4, an extrusion roller 7 and a cleaning mechanism 8 are arranged inside the shaping section 6, the cleaning mechanism 8 is located on the outer surface of one side of the extrusion roller 7, a cooling section 9 is arranged on one side of the shaping section 6, a cutting section 10 is arranged on one side of the cooling section 9, a cutter 11 is arranged inside the cutting section 10, a discharge section 12 is arranged on one side of the cutting section 10, and cables are conveyed through the conveyor belt 1, so that the efficiency of manual feeding can be improved.

Further, the carding mechanism 3 comprises a vertical rod 301, a fixing groove 302 and a line carding strip 303, wherein the vertical rod 301 is located at the top of the fixing groove 302, the line carding strip 303 is located at the bottom of the fixing groove 302, and the line carding strip 303 can effectively scrape surface attachments while not damaging the integrity of the surface.

Further, the cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a fixing rod 801, a cleaning sheet 802, a rotating rod 803 and a handle 804, the fixing rod 801 is located on the outer side face of one side of the cleaning mechanism 8, the cleaning sheet 802 is located on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixing rod 801, the cleaning mechanism 8 is located on the outer surface of one side of the rotating rod 803, and the handle 804 is located on one side of the rotating rod 803, so that rubber particles can be attached to the squeezing roller 7 of the cleaning mechanism 8, and the quality of cables is improved.

Further, the cooling section 9 comprises a cooling copper pipe 901, a large turntable 902, a small turntable 903, a connecting column 904 and a movable groove 905, the cooling copper pipe 901 and the small turntable 903 are located on the outer surface of one side of the large turntable 902, the cooling copper pipe 901 is located on one side of the small turntable 903, the connecting column 904 is located on the outer surface of one side of the movable groove 905, and the cooling section 9 can cool the extruded cable, so that the cutting work of the cutting section 10 is facilitated.

Further, the workbench 2 is movably connected with all the parts through the conveyor belt 1, the carding mechanism 3 is detachably connected, the thermoplastic section 4, the shaping section 6, the cooling section 9 and the cutting section 10 are fixedly connected, the thermoplastic section 4 is internally provided with a heating wire 5, and the purpose of molding is achieved through hot melting on the surface of the cable.

Further, montant 301 is fixed connection with fixed slot 302, and fixed slot 302 is connected for dismantling with circuit carding strip 303, and circuit carding strip 303 adopts the material that toughness is stronger, is fit for combing the cable of all kinds of thickness differences.

Further, dead lever 801 is for dismantling the connection with cleaning sheet 802, and clean mechanism 8 carries out swing joint through dwang 803 and handle 804, and cleaning sheet 802 can adopt types such as abrasive paper, and frictional force when through 7 surperficial micelle contacts with squeeze roll will adhere to the micelle and get rid of, gets rid of the micelle on the roller, promotes the pleasing to the eye degree of product.

Further, the cooling copper pipe 901 is fixedly connected, the large turntable 902 is movably connected with the small turntable 903, the connecting column 904 is movably connected with the movable groove 905, and the cooling copper pipe 901 is corrosion-resistant and stable in performance and is suitable for being matched with various coolants.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses by conveyer belt 1, workstation 2, carding mechanism 3, montant 301, fixed slot 302, circuit carding strip 303, heat mould section 4, heater strip 5, design section 6, squeeze roll 7, clean mechanism 8, dead lever 801, clean piece 802, dwang 803, handle 804, cooling zone 9, cooling copper pipe 901, big carousel 902, small turntable 903, spliced pole 904, movable slot 905, cutting section 10, cutter 11, play parts such as 12 constitute, firstly, through motor control conveyer belt 1, convey the cable to workstation 2, use circuit carding strip 303 to comb the cable surface of processing, circuit carding strip 303 adopts the material that toughness is stronger, when contacting with the cable surface, when not destroying surface integrality, can effectively strike off surface attachment, still can stretch the extension to cable bending section, make its surface compressed and level, promote the heat plastic efficiency of cable subsequent processing, reduce the production of cable surface stress and bubble, through installing montant 301 of different length, use the bolt to fix montant 301 not co-altitude, the distance of adjustable carding mechanism 3 and cable surface contact, be fit for combing the cable of all kinds of thickness differences, secondly, the cable after the thermoplasticity is accomplished reachs the shaping section 6 department, through the cleaning mechanism 8 that sets up, clean squeeze roll 7 surface, reduce the influence that the adhesive particle leads to ejection of compact cable quality to receive on squeeze roll 7, through rotating handle 804, make the dwang 803 on handle 804 drive dead lever 801 below and carry out the upper and lower cleaning activity, install multiunit cleaning sheet 802 on the dead lever 801, cleaning sheet 802 can adopt abrasive paper, through the frictional force when contacting with squeeze roll 7 surface colloidal particle, get rid of the adhesive particle, promote the product aesthetic measure, cleaning sheet 802 and dead lever 801 are removable connections, the cable cooling device is convenient to replace abrasive paper, low in cost of abrasive paper, good in friction effect and suitable for cleaning and polishing various extrusion rollers 7, finally, the cable subjected to thermoplastic molding and extrusion reaches the cooling section 9, industrial cooling liquid is arranged in the cooling copper pipe 901, so that the cable reaching the cooling section 9 is cooled in a physical cooling mode, the main functions of the industrial cooling liquid are cooling, heat conducting, lubricating and the like, the cable cooling device has the functions of preventing processing materials from burning, improving processing precision, dissipating heat and the like, is an important part in machining production, the cable surface subjected to cooling is good in thermoplastic effect and free of cracks, the cutting section 10 is convenient to cut, the surfaces of the cable are not uniformly broken and embrittled, the positions of the cooling copper pipes 901 of each group on the large rotary table 902 and the small rotary table 903 can be changed by moving the connecting column 904 leftwards and rightwards, so that the cooling copper pipe 901 rotates, make 9 internal temperature in cooling zone comparatively balanced, promote the pleasing to the eye degree of product and the quality of leaving warehouse, bring better use and experience.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Cable extrusion molding device, including conveyer belt (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the upper end of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a workbench (2), the outer surface of the upper end of the workbench (2) is provided with a carding mechanism (3) and a thermoplastic section (4), the carding mechanism (3) is located on one side of the thermoplastic section (4), a heating wire (5) is arranged inside the thermoplastic section (4), a shaping section (6) is arranged on one side of the thermoplastic section (4), an extrusion roller (7) and a cleaning mechanism (8) are arranged inside the shaping section (6), the cleaning mechanism (8) is located on the outer surface of one side of the extrusion roller (7), a cooling section (9) is arranged on one side of the shaping section (6), a cutting section (10) is arranged on one side of the cooling section (9), a cutter (11) is arranged inside the cutting section (10), and a discharging section (12) is arranged on one side of the cutting section (10);

the carding mechanism (3) comprises a vertical rod (301), a fixed groove (302) and a line carding strip (303), wherein the vertical rod (301) is positioned at the top of the fixed groove (302), and the line carding strip (303) is positioned at the bottom of the fixed groove (302);

the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a fixing rod (801), a cleaning sheet (802), a rotating rod (803) and a handle (804), the fixing rod (801) is located on the outer side face of one side of the cleaning mechanism (8), the cleaning sheet (802) is located on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixing rod (801), the cleaning mechanism (8) is located on the outer surface of one side of the rotating rod (803), and the handle (804) is located on one side of the rotating rod (803);

the cooling section (9) comprises a cooling copper pipe (901), a large turntable (902), a small turntable (903), a connecting column (904) and a movable groove (905), wherein the cooling copper pipe (901) and the small turntable (903) are located on the outer surface of one side of the large turntable (902), the cooling copper pipe (901) is located on one side of the small turntable (903), the connecting column (904) is located on the outer surface of one side of the small turntable (903), and the connecting column (904) is located on the outer surface of one side of the movable groove (905).

2. The cable extrusion molding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the carding machine is characterized in that the workbench (2) is movably connected with each part through the conveyor belt (1), the carding mechanism (3) is detachably connected, and the thermoplastic section (4), the shaping section (6), the cooling section (9) and the cutting section (10) are fixedly connected.

3. The cable extrusion molding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the vertical rod (301) is fixedly connected with the fixing groove (302), and the fixing groove (302) is detachably connected with the line combing strip (303).

4. The cable extrusion molding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixed rod (801) is detachably connected with the cleaning sheet (802), and the cleaning mechanism (8) is movably connected with the handle (804) through a rotating rod (803).

5. The cable extrusion molding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cooling copper pipe (901) is fixedly connected, the large turntable (902) is movably connected with the small turntable (903), and the connecting column (904) is movably connected with the movable groove (905).