CN214239046U

CN214239046U - Crusher for recycling PVC (polyvinyl chloride) downpipe for building

Info

Publication number: CN214239046U
Application number: CN202022408600.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈永华
Original assignee: Henan Taizhou Pipes Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Taizhou Pipes Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-23

Abstract

A breaker for recycling PVC downpipe for construction relates to the technical field of PVC recycling and reutilization, and comprises a pipeline section end, wherein a low-temperature crushing end is arranged on the side surface of the pipeline section end, an inner cavity of the low-temperature crushing end is communicated with the inner bottom end of the pipeline section end, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the pipeline section end, a pipe needing to be crushed is pressed onto the surface of a cutter through a pipe shifting tooth, so that the pipe is cut off, the more uniform pipe section falls into an arc groove, the pipe enters a condenser pipe through the transmission of a spiral conveying frame for low-temperature treatment, and then the pipe is crushed through a conical crushing rod, the assembly line type design is convenient for operation of a user, the crushing efficiency is improved, and moreover, the pipe is brittle at low temperature, so that the PVC during crushing can be effectively prevented from being adhered to the conical crushing rod and the spiral conveying frame, the operation stability of the equipment is ensured.

Description

Crusher for recycling PVC (polyvinyl chloride) downpipe for building

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the PVC recycling technique and specifically relates to a retrieve breaker that PVC for building falls into water pipe and is used.

[ background of the invention ]

PVC has been the most widely used plastic in the world and is used in a very wide range of applications. The PVC pipeline breaking device has the advantages that the PVC pipeline breaking device is widely applied to the aspects of building materials, industrial products, daily necessities, floor leathers, floor tiles, artificial leather, pipes, electric wires and cables, packaging films, bottles, foaming materials, sealing materials, fibers and the like, a large number of waste PVC pipelines can be generated during the dismantling of buildings, the pipelines can be recycled, and accordingly the crushing operation is needed, and the PVC pipeline has certain toughness, so that if the traditional crushing mode is used for crushing, the efficiency is low, and the damage to equipment is easily caused.

[ Utility model ] content

In order to overcome not enough among the background art, the utility model discloses a retrieve breaker that PVC for building falls into water pipe was used, the utility model discloses an earlier cut off PVC tubular product, make it become fragile in being in the low temperature after, from this at the operation of smashing of carrying out, not only improved broken efficiency, can effectually avoid tubular product to cause the damage to equipment moreover.

In order to realize the utility model aims at, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a retrieve breaker that PVC for building falls into water pipe was used, includes pipeline segmentation end, the side-mounting of pipeline segmentation end has the crushing end of low temperature, the inner chamber of the crushing end of low temperature and the inside bottom intercommunication setting of pipeline segmentation end, the feed inlet has been seted up on the top of pipeline segmentation end, the bin outlet has been seted up to the side of the crushing end of low temperature, the externally mounted of pipeline segmentation end has automatically controlled cabinet.

The top end of the pipeline section end is sequentially provided with an upper guide plate, a middle guide plate and a lower guide plate from top to bottom, the inclination angles of the upper guide plate and the lower guide plate are arranged in the same mode, and the inclination angles of the middle guide plate and the upper guide plate are arranged in the opposite mode.

The pipe cutting machine is characterized in that mounting grooves are uniformly distributed on the middle guide plate, a cutting knife is arranged between every two adjacent mounting grooves, a segmented motor is arranged outside the segmented end of the pipeline, a rotating shaft penetrating through the mounting grooves is arranged on an output shaft of the segmented motor, and uniform pipe shifting teeth are arranged at positions of the rotating shaft corresponding to the mounting grooves.

The spout has been seted up to the inside of lower deflector, the internally mounted of spout has gliding closing plate, the closing plate is connected with the fixed plate through electric putter, the bottom at the fixed plate is installed to the fixed plate.

The low-temperature crushing end comprises an installation barrel, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the installation barrel, of the bottom end of the pipeline section end, a placing groove is formed in the barrel wall of the installation barrel, a condensation pipe is arranged inside the placing groove, and a heat-preservation antifreezing liquid box is arranged in the position, corresponding to the condensation pipe, of the outer portion of the installation barrel.

The utility model discloses a crushing roller, including pipeline subsection end, installation axle, the last position department that corresponds the arc groove of pipeline subsection end installs crushing motor, the installation axle that runs through low temperature crushing end inner chamber is installed on the output shaft top of crushing motor, install the spiral delivery frame on the installation axle, the rod is smashed to the toper in the position department that the spiral delivery frame corresponds the condenser pipe.

Since the technical scheme is used, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

a retrieve breaker that PVC for building falls into water was used, press the surface of cut-off sword through dialling a tub of tooth to needs broken tubular product, cut the operation to tubular product from this, make the position department of comparatively even pipeline section falling into the arc groove, the transmission through screw conveyer makes its position department that enters into the condenser pipe carry out cryogenic treatment, then smash the rod through the toper and smash, pipelined's design, not only convenient to use person's operation, broken efficiency has been improved, moreover because tubular product is more fragile in the low temperature, PVC adhesion is smashed on rod and screw conveyer in the toper from this can effectually prevent to break, the operating stability of equipment has been guaranteed.

[ description of the drawings ]

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention;

1. a pipeline segment end; 11. an upper guide plate; 12. a middle guide plate; 13. mounting grooves; 14. a dividing knife; 15. a segmented motor; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. pipe pulling teeth; 18. a lower guide plate; 19. a chute; 110. a closing plate; 111. a fixing plate; 112. an electric push rod; 2. a feed inlet; 3. crushing at low temperature; 31. installing a barrel; 32. a placement groove; 33. a condenser tube; 34. a heat preservation antifreeze box; 35. an arc-shaped slot; 36. a grinding motor; 37. installing a shaft; 38. a screw conveyor; 39. a conical crushing roller; 4. a discharge outlet; 5. an electric control cabinet.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

The invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples, which disclose the invention and are intended to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the invention.

Combine accompanying drawing 1 ~ 3 a retrieve breaker that PVC for building falls into water pipe was used, including pipeline segmentation end 1, the side-mounting of pipeline segmentation end 1 has cryogenically crushed end 3, cryogenically crushed end 3's inner chamber and pipeline segmentation end 1's inside bottom intercommunication set up, feed inlet 2 has been seted up on pipeline segmentation end 1's top, bin outlet 4 has been seted up to cryogenically crushed end 3's side, the externally mounted of pipeline segmentation end 1 has automatically controlled cabinet 5, opens and closes whole inside equipment operation through automatically controlled cabinet 5, and cryogenically crushed end 3's inside temperature will be controlled below forty degrees centigrade below zero, through segmentation end 1 evenly the carrying on the partition of pipeline.

The top of pipeline segmentation end 1 is by last deflector 11, middle deflector 12 and lower deflector 18 of installing in proper order down, go up the same setting in inclination of deflector 11 and lower deflector 18, the opposite setting in inclination of middle deflector 12 and last deflector 11 is convenient for the flow of pipeline.

The middle guide plate 12 is uniformly distributed with mounting grooves 13, a dividing cutter 14 is arranged between two adjacent mounting grooves 13, a sectional motor 15 is arranged outside the pipeline sectional end 1, a rotating shaft 16 penetrating through the mounting grooves 13 is arranged on an output shaft of the sectional motor 15, uniform pipe shifting teeth 17 are arranged at positions of the rotating shaft 16 corresponding to the mounting grooves 13, the pipe shifting teeth 17 are driven by the sectional motor 15 to rotate, so that the pipeline is pressed onto the dividing cutter 14 through the pipe shifting teeth 17, a pipe is segmented, and the pipe enters the surface of the lower guide plate 18 under the driving of the pipe shifting teeth 17, so that the segmentation operation is completed.

The inner part of the lower guide plate 18 is provided with a sliding groove 19, a sliding closing plate 110 is arranged in the sliding groove 19, the closing plate 110 is connected with a fixing plate 111 through an electric push rod 112, the fixing plate 111 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate 111, and the position of the closing plate 110 in the lower guide plate 18 is adjusted by controlling the operation of the electric push rod 112, so that the falling speed of the segmented pipe is controlled.

The utility model discloses a low temperature crushing end 3, including installing bucket 31, the arc wall 35 has been seted up to the position department that the bottom of pipeline segmentation end 1 corresponds installing bucket 31, standing groove 32 has been seted up in installing bucket 31's the bucket wall, the internally mounted of standing groove 32 has condenser pipe 33, the outside of installing bucket 31 corresponds the position department of condenser pipe 33 and installs heat preservation antifreeze liquid case 34, and condenser pipe 33 is connected with external refrigeration structure, accomplishes the refrigeration operation from this, has played certain heat preservation effect through heat preservation antifreeze liquid case 34 for inside low temperature is difficult for external contact, has improved the utilization ratio.

The utility model discloses a pipeline section end 1, including condenser pipe 33, pipeline section end 1, the last position department that corresponds arc wall 35 of pipeline section end 1 installs crushing motor 36, the installation axle 37 that runs through 3 inner chambers of cryogenic crushing end is installed on the output shaft top of crushing motor 36, install spiral delivery frame 38 on the installation axle 37, the position department that spiral delivery frame 38 corresponds condenser pipe 33 installs toper crushing rod 39, carries the tubular product through spiral delivery frame 38, makes the tubular product enter into toper crushing rod 39's position department from this to accomplish the crushing operation to the tubular product.

Embodiment 1, when in use, a pipe to be crushed is added from the position of a feed inlet 2, the feed inlet 2 falls onto a middle guide plate 12 through an upper guide plate 11, a segmenting motor 15 drives a pipe shifting tooth 17 to rotate, so that the pipe is pressed down onto a dividing knife 14 through the pipe shifting tooth 17, the pipe is segmented, the pipe enters the surface of a lower guide plate 18 under the driving of the pipe shifting tooth 17, so that the segmenting operation is completed, the position of a sealing plate 110 inside the lower guide plate 18 is adjusted by controlling the work of an electric push rod 112, so that the dropping speed of the segmented pipe is controlled, the pipe falling into an arc-shaped groove 35 enters a conical crushing rod 39 through the conveying of a spiral conveying frame 38 to be crushed, and finally falls from the position of a discharge port 4, thereby completing the job.

The invention is not described in detail in the prior art, and although the invention has been specifically shown and described in connection with the preferred embodiments, the method and the way of implementing the technical solution are numerous, and only the preferred embodiments of the invention have been described above, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims, which are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a retrieve breaker that PVC for building downpipe was used, includes pipeline segmentation end (1), characterized by: a low-temperature crushing end (3) is arranged on the side surface of the pipeline section end (1), the inner cavity of the low-temperature crushing end (3) is communicated with the inner bottom end of the pipeline section end (1), the top end of the pipeline section end (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), the side surface of the low-temperature crushing end (3) is provided with a discharge outlet (4), an electric control cabinet (5) is arranged outside the pipeline section end (1), the low-temperature crushing end (3) comprises an installation barrel (31), an arc-shaped groove (35) is arranged at the position of the bottom end of the pipeline section end (1) corresponding to the installation barrel (31), a placing groove (32) is arranged in the wall of the mounting barrel (31), a condensing pipe (33) is arranged in the placing groove (32), and a heat-preservation antifreezing solution box (34) is arranged at the position of the outside of the mounting barrel (31) corresponding to the condensing pipe (33).

2. The crusher for recycling PVC downpipe for construction as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of pipeline segmentation end (1) is installed deflector (11), middle deflector (12) and lower deflector (18) by last deflector (11), lower deflector (18) in proper order, go up the same setting in inclination of deflector (11) and lower deflector (18), the opposite setting in inclination of middle deflector (12) and last deflector (11).

3. The crusher for recycling PVC downpipe for construction as set forth in claim 2, wherein: evenly distributed has mounting groove (13) on middle deflector (12), and installs between two adjacent mounting grooves (13) cut apart sword (14), the externally mounted segmentation motor (15) of pipeline segmentation end (1), install pivot (16) that run through mounting groove (13) on the output shaft of segmentation motor (15), the position department that pivot (16) correspond mounting groove (13) installs even pipe tooth (17) of dialling.

4. The crusher for recycling PVC downpipe for construction as set forth in claim 2, wherein: spout (19) have been seted up to the inside of lower deflector (18), the internally mounted of spout (19) has gliding closing plate (110), closing plate (110) are connected with fixed plate (111) through electric putter (112), the bottom at fixed plate (111) is installed in fixed plate (111).

5. The crusher for recycling PVC downpipe for construction as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing roller, including pipeline subsection end (1), the last position department that corresponds arc wall (35) of pipeline subsection end (1) installs crushing motor (36), the output shaft top of crushing motor (36) is installed and is run through installation axle (37) of low temperature crushing end (3) inner chamber, install spiral delivery frame (38) on installation axle (37), the rod (39) are smashed to the toper in the position department that spiral delivery frame (38) correspond condenser pipe (33).