CN214233545U

CN214233545U - Convenient-to-use water and fertilizer preparation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214233545U
Application number: CN202120132045.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩宝; 郭宁; 佟国香; 张玉铎; 朱文; 张东雷; 徐凯; 文方芳; 于跃跃; 陈娟; 刘瑜; 颜芳; 刘彬; 张雪莲
Original assignee: Planting Technology Extension Station Of Fangshan District Beijing
Current assignee: Planting Technology Extension Station Of Fangshan District Beijing
Priority date: 2021-01-18
Filing date: 2021-01-18
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient-to-use liquid manure preparation device, which comprises a dissolving box, wherein a crushing barrel is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper end surface in the dissolving box, the crushing barrel penetrates through the dissolving box, a water feeding port communicated with the inside of the dissolving box is arranged at the right side position of the upper end surface of the dissolving box, a discharge pipe is also arranged at the lower end of the right side of the dissolving box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end surface in the dissolving box, and a central shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor; the utility model discloses a can of fertilizer, pay-off flood dragon, pay-off motor, conveying pipe and the electronic weighing ware that set up can be convenient for weigh the fertilizer that adds, set up the capacity scale on glass observation window and the glass observation window on dissolving the case simultaneously, can be convenient for control the water capacity that dissolves the incasement, and then can carry out accurate control to the mixing ratio of water and fertilizer when carrying out the liquid manure preparation for more convenience in the use.

Description

Convenient-to-use water and fertilizer preparation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a liquid manure preparation technical field specifically is a liquid manure preparation equipment convenient to use.

Background

The water fertilizer is prepared by dissolving soluble fertilizer and water according to a certain proportion, can form drop irrigation, uniformity, timing and quantification through a pipeline and a water dropper when crops are irrigated, and infiltrates a root development and growth area of the crops, so that main root soil is always kept loose and appropriate in water content, and meanwhile, according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of different crops, the soil environment and the nutrient content conditions are met; the demand design of different growth periods is carried out on the water and fertilizer requirements of crops in different growth periods, and the water and the nutrients are quantified at regular time and are directly provided for the crops according to the proportion.

In current liquid manure preparation, generally all adopt agitated vessel to mix water and fertilizer, nevertheless inconvenient when mixing water and fertilizer control the mixture ratio of water and fertilizer, and then lead to the ratio unbalance easily, bring the influence to the growth of crop, in current liquid manure preparation simultaneously, because fertilizer generally is the granule dress, the solution rate is relatively slow, great reduction the efficiency of equipment, for this we provide a convenient to use liquid manure preparation equipment in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a liquid manure preparation equipment convenient to use to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a convenient-to-use liquid fertilizer preparation device comprises a dissolving box, wherein a crushing barrel is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper end face in the dissolving box, the crushing barrel penetrates through the dissolving box, a water feeding port communicated with the inside of the dissolving box is formed in the right side position of the upper end face of the dissolving box, and a discharge pipe is further arranged at the lower end of the right side of the dissolving box;

a driving motor is fixedly connected in the middle of the lower end face in the dissolving box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a central shaft, a crushing roller is fixedly connected at the position of the central shaft in the crushing barrel, a plurality of crushing cones which are matched with the crushing roller to crush the fertilizer are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the crushing barrel, and a stirring assembly for stirring is further arranged on the central shaft;

the left side of the upper end face of the dissolving box is further provided with an electronic weighing device, the electronic weighing device is provided with a feeding assembly used for adding fertilizer into the dissolving box, and the lower end face of the dissolving box is further fixedly connected with at least four supporting legs.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the stirring subassembly is including the installation pole, two the installation pole is fixed connection respectively in the position of center pin upper end and lower extreme, all rotate between the installation pole both ends and be connected with the axis of rotation, four at least stirring pieces of fixedly connected with in the axis of rotation, the equal fixedly connected with drive gear in position that the installation pole was passed to the axis of rotation upper end, dissolve incasement portion and the same horizontally position fixedly connected with of drive gear be used for with two drive gear meshed's ring gear, the center pin is close to the position of dissolving incasement portion terminal surface still fixedly connected with doctor-bar.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the feeding assembly comprises a fertilizer box, the fertilizer box is installed on a weighing surface of the electronic weighing device, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end of the right side surface of the fertilizer box and communicated with the inside of the fertilizer box, a feeding motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the left side surface of the fertilizer box, and the output end of the feeding motor is fixedly connected with a feeding flood dragon used for discharging materials.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and the discharge pipe is provided with a control valve for controlling the on-off of the discharge pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and universal wheels are mounted at the lower ends of the four support legs.

As a further aspect of the present invention: dissolve the incasement portion and go on the glass observation window that is convenient for carry out the observation to dissolving the incasement portion still being equipped with on the case, still be equipped with the capacity scale on the glass observation window.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a can of fertilizer, pay-off flood dragon, pay-off motor, conveying pipe and the electronic weighing ware that set up can be convenient for weigh the fertilizer that adds, set up the capacity scale on glass observation window and the glass observation window on dissolving the case simultaneously, can be convenient for control the water capacity that dissolves the incasement, and then can carry out accurate control to the mixing ratio of water and fertilizer when carrying out the liquid manure preparation for more convenience in the use.

2. The utility model discloses a crushing roller, crushing barrel and the crushing awl that set up can smash the fertilizer by conveying pipe exhaust, smashes granular fertilizer into powdered, and then can be convenient for dissolving of fertilizer, and then can be great shorten dissolving time, improve equipment's efficiency.

3. The utility model discloses a center pin that sets up, the installation pole, the axis of rotation, the stirring piece, drive gear and installation pole, can be when mixing water and fertilizer, rotate through the center pin and drive the installation pole and rotate, then the rotation of stirring piece can be realized with the meshing of ring gear through drive gear, and then can make fertilizer dissolve more evenly, set up the doctor-bar in the center pin bottom simultaneously, can scrape the fertilizer of sinking the bottom, prevent the inhomogeneous condition of solvent, and then make the use convenience more of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a convenient-to-use water and fertilizer preparation device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a convenient water and fertilizer preparation device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a toothed ring in a convenient-to-use liquid fertilizer preparation device.

Wherein: the device comprises a dissolving tank 1, a toothed ring 2, a crushing barrel 3, a feeding motor 4, a fertilizer box 5, a feeding screw 6, an electronic weighing device 7, a feeding pipe 8, a crushing roller 9, a crushing cone 10, a driving gear 11, a mounting rod 12, a stirring sheet 13, a rotating shaft 14, a discharge pipe 15, a central shaft 16, a driving motor 17, supporting legs 18, a scraping sheet 19, a water filling port 20 and a glass observation window 21.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a convenient liquid fertilizer preparation apparatus includes a dissolving tank 1, a crushing barrel 3 is fixedly connected to a middle position of an upper end surface inside the dissolving tank 1, the crushing barrel 3 penetrates through the dissolving tank 1, a water inlet 20 communicated with the inside of the dissolving tank 1 is disposed at a right side position of the upper end surface of the dissolving tank 1, and a discharge pipe 15 is further disposed at a lower end of a right side of the dissolving tank 1;

a driving motor 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end face in the dissolving tank 1, the output end of the driving motor 17 is fixedly connected with a central shaft 16, the position of the central shaft 16 in the crushing cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 9, the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing cones 10 which are used for being matched with the crushing roller 9 to crush the fertilizer, and a stirring assembly for stirring is further arranged on the central shaft 16;

an electronic weighing device 7 is further arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the dissolving tank 1, a feeding assembly for adding fertilizer into the dissolving tank 1 is arranged on the electronic weighing device 7, and at least four support legs 18 are further fixedly connected to the lower end face of the dissolving tank 1; the feeding assembly comprises a fertilizer box 5, the fertilizer box 5 is installed on a weighing surface of an electronic weighing device 7, the lower end of the right side surface of the fertilizer box 5 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 8 communicated with the interior of the fertilizer box 5, the lower end of the left side surface of the fertilizer box 5 is fixedly connected with a feeding motor 4, and the output end of the feeding motor 4 is fixedly connected with a feeding auger 6 for discharging; the discharge pipe 15 is provided with a control valve for controlling the on-off of the discharge pipe 15; universal wheels are mounted at the lower ends of the four support legs 18; the dissolving tank 1 is also provided with a glass observation window 21 which is convenient for observing the inside of the dissolving tank 1, and the glass observation window 21 is also provided with capacity scales; the utility model discloses a can of fertilizer 5, pay-off flood dragon 6, pay-off motor 4, conveying pipe 8 and electronic weighing device 7 that set up can be convenient for weigh the fertilizer that adds, set up the glass observation window 21 and the glass observation window 21 on dissolving case 1 on the volume scale simultaneously, can be convenient for control the water capacity in dissolving case 1, and then can carry out accurate control to the proportion of mixing of water and fertilizer when carrying out the liquid manure preparation, make more convenient in the use; simultaneously the crushing roller 9, the crushing barrel 3 and the crushing cone 10 are arranged, and can crush the fertilizer discharged by the feed pipe 8, crush the granular fertilizer into powder, so that the fertilizer can be conveniently dissolved, the dissolving time can be greatly shortened, and the efficiency of the equipment is improved.

The stirring assembly comprises mounting rods 12, the two mounting rods 12 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of a central shaft 16, rotating shafts 14 are respectively and rotatably connected between the two ends of the mounting rods 12, at least four stirring blades 13 are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 14, driving gears 11 are respectively and fixedly connected to the positions, penetrating through the mounting rods 12, of the upper ends of the rotating shafts 14, gear rings 2 used for being meshed with the two driving gears 11 are fixedly connected to the positions, on the same level with the driving gears 11, in the dissolving tank 1, and scraping blades 19 are also fixedly connected to the positions, close to the lower end face of the inner part of the dissolving tank 1, of the central shaft 16; the utility model discloses a center pin 16 that sets up, installation pole 12, axis of rotation 14, stirring piece 13, drive gear 11 and installation pole 12, can be when mixing water and fertilizer, rotate through center pin 16 and drive installation pole 12 and rotate, then the rotation of stirring piece 13 can be realized with the meshing of ring gear 2 through drive gear 11, and then can make fertilizer dissolve more evenly, set up the doctor-bar 19 in center pin 16 bottom simultaneously, can scrape the fertilizer of sinking the bottom, prevent the inhomogeneous condition of solvent, and then make the use convenience more of device.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the utility model adds a proper amount of water into the dissolving box 1 through the water adding port 20 when in use, then observes the volume of the added water through the capacity scale on the glass observation window 21, then adds a proper amount of fertilizer into the fertilizer box 5, controls the weight of the fertilizer through the electronic weighing device 7, and further is convenient for proportioning the water and fertilizer, the feeding motor 4 and the driving motor 17 are started simultaneously after the proportioning is completed, the feeding motor 4 rotates to drive the feeding auger 6 to rotate, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 5 is conveyed into the crushing barrel 3 through the feeding pipe 8, the fertilizer entering the crushing barrel 3 is crushed under the action of the feeding pipe 8 and the crushing cone 10, and falls into the dissolving box 1 through the gap between the crushing roller 9 and the crushing barrel 3 to be mixed with the water, the central shaft 16 rotates to drive the mounting rod 12 to rotate during the mixing, then the autorotation of the stirring sheet 13 can be realized through the meshing of the driving gear 11 and the toothed ring 2, and then can make fertilizer dissolve more evenly, set up simultaneously at the doctor-bar 19 of center pin 16 bottom, can scrape the fertilizer that sinks the bottom, prevent the inhomogeneous condition of solvent, and then make the use of device more convenient.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure preparation equipment convenient to use, includes dissolves case (1), its characterized in that: a crushing barrel (3) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper end face in the dissolving tank (1), the crushing barrel (3) penetrates through the dissolving tank (1), a water filling port (20) communicated with the interior of the dissolving tank (1) is formed in the right side position of the upper end face of the dissolving tank (1), and a discharge pipe (15) is further arranged at the lower end of the right side of the dissolving tank (1);

the fertilizer dissolving and drying device is characterized in that a driving motor (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end face in the dissolving box (1), the output end of the driving motor (17) is fixedly connected with a central shaft (16), the position, located in the crushing barrel (3), of the central shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (9), a plurality of crushing cones (10) used for being matched with the crushing roller (9) to crush fertilizer are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing barrel (3), and a stirring assembly used for stirring is further arranged on the central shaft (16);

the left side of the upper end face of the dissolving box (1) is further provided with an electronic weighing device (7), the electronic weighing device (7) is provided with a feeding assembly used for adding fertilizer into the dissolving box (1), and the lower end face of the dissolving box (1) is further fixedly connected with at least four supporting legs (18).

2. The liquid manure preparation equipment convenient to use of claim 1, characterized in that the stirring subassembly includes installation pole (12), two installation pole (12) respectively fixed connection is in the position of center pin (16) upper end and lower extreme, all be connected with axis of rotation (14) between installation pole (12) both ends, fixedly connected with four at least stirring pieces (13) on axis of rotation (14), the equal fixedly connected with drive gear (11) in position that installation pole (12) was passed to axis of rotation (14) upper end, dissolve the inside position fixedly connected with ring gear (2) that is used for with two drive gear (11) meshing of case (1) with drive gear (11) same level of case (1), the position that center pin (16) is close to dissolving the inside lower terminal surface of case (1) still fixedly connected with doctor-bar (19).

3. The convenient-to-use water and fertilizer preparation equipment of claim 1, characterized in that, the reinforced subassembly includes can fertilizer (5), can fertilizer (5) are installed on the weighing surface of electronic weigher (7), can fertilizer (5) right flank lower extreme fixedly connected with can fertilizer (5) inside intercommunication conveying pipe (8), can fertilizer (5) left flank lower extreme position fixedly connected with pay-off motor (4), pay-off motor (4) output end fixedly connected with is used for carrying out pay-off flood dragon (6) of arranging the material.

4. The convenient-to-use liquid manure preparation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharge pipe (15) is provided with a control valve for controlling the on-off of the discharge pipe (15).

5. The convenient-to-use liquid manure preparation equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that universal wheels are mounted at the lower ends of four supporting legs (18).

6. The convenient-to-use water and fertilizer preparation equipment is characterized in that a glass observation window (21) convenient for observing the interior of the dissolving tank (1) is further arranged on the dissolving tank (1), and capacity scales are further arranged on the glass observation window (21).