CN214233341U

CN214233341U - Energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool oil fume purifier

Info

Publication number: CN214233341U
Application number: CN202021809278.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈迈克
Original assignee: Suzhou Ruihelong Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Ruihelong Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-26
Filing date: 2020-08-26
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool oil smoke purifier, which comprises a casing, wherein the top of the casing is provided with a protective ceiling, the bottom of the casing is provided with a protective bottom shed, one side wall of the casing is provided with an air inlet hopper, the casing is far away from one side wall of the air inlet hopper is provided with an exhaust hopper, the inner cavity of the casing is close to one side of the air inlet hopper and is provided with a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is far away from one side of the air inlet hopper and is provided with a purifying box, the inner cavity of the purifying box is provided with a high-pressure purifying electric field, the purifying box is far away from one side of the filter plate and is provided with a filter box, the inner cavity of the filter box is provided with an active carbon filter plate, the purifying box is far away from one side of the purifying box and is provided with an exhaust fan, the purifying effect of the utility model is excellent, the power of the oil fume purifier can be adjusted according to the current oil fume concentration, and the purposes of energy conservation, environmental protection and cost reduction are achieved.

Description

Energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool oil fume purifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an energy-concerving and environment-protective lathe oil smoke clarifier belongs to oil smoke clarifier technical field.

Background

The oil fume purifier is a processing device for oil fume waste gas, and is mainly used for purifying and treating low-altitude discharged oil fume in a kitchen; the product is used in hotels, restaurants, wineshops, restaurants, schools, institutions, factories and other places; frying and cooking food; oil spatters industrial occasions such as heat treatment workshop, oil mist lubrication workshop, work piece welding workshop and alkene oil boiler emission.

The purifying effect of current oil smoke clarifier is not thorough, and the power of current oil smoke clarifier is all great and for fixed power, uses when current oil smoke is less can the waste energy, can't adjust the power of oil smoke clarifier according to current oil smoke concentration.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem who solves overcomes current defect, provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective lathe oil smoke clarifier, and purifying effect is excellent, can play energy-concerving and environment-protective, reduce cost's purpose according to the power of current oil smoke concentration control oil smoke clarifier, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool oil fume purifier comprises a machine shell, wherein a protective ceiling is arranged at the top of the machine shell, a protective bottom shed is arranged at the bottom of the machine shell, an air inlet hopper is arranged on one side wall of the machine shell, an exhaust hopper is arranged on one side wall of the machine shell far away from the air inlet hopper, a mounting bracket is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the machine shell, which is close to the air inlet hopper, a filter disc is arranged on the mounting bracket, a purifying box is arranged on one side of the filter disc, which is far away from the air inlet hopper, a high-voltage purifying electric field is arranged in the inner cavity of the purifying box, a filter box is arranged on one side of the purifying box away from the filter disc, a high-efficiency filter screen is arranged in the inner cavity of the filter box, an active carbon filter plate is arranged on one side of the high-efficiency filter screen, an air pumping box is arranged on one side of the filter box away from the purifying box, an exhaust fan is arranged in the inner cavity of the air pumping box, and an oil smoke sensor is arranged at the joint of the air inlet hopper and the side wall of the shell.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the air intake fill with the exhaust fill all with casing inner chamber intercommunication.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the cassette sets up just for vertical equidistance interval arrangement the cassette with the installing support is the fixed connection installation.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, high efficiency filter reaches the upper and lower both ends of active carbon filter all with rose box inner chamber top and bottom fixed connection, just high efficiency filter reaches the active carbon filter is the wave.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, chassis bottom is equipped with the controller, just the controller set up in protection end canopy inner chamber.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the oil smoke sensor reaches the air exhauster all with controller electric connection.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a setting up protection ceiling and protection end canopy and can providing certain guard action for the casing, can leading-in to the casing with the oil smoke through setting up the air intake fill, can intercept fine particle and free grease in the oil smoke that gets into through setting up the cassette, prefilter's oil smoke gets into the purifying box, can purify the oil smoke through setting up high-pressure purification electric field, under high-voltage electric field's effect, the ionization of exhaust gas particulate matter gas to can degrade the carbomorphism.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the rose box and can carry out secondary filter to the oil smoke, can filter the oil smoke through setting up high-efficient filter screen, can adsorb the filtration to the oil smoke through setting up the active carbon filter, the pungent smell in the isolated oil smoke.

3. The utility model discloses a set up the air exhauster in the bellows and can inhale casing inner chamber to the oil smoke, the air exhauster is high-speed rotatory, makes the inside negative pressure that produces of casing, and atmospheric pressure in the casing is less than external atmospheric pressure greatly, including under the effect of heterodyne pressure, make the oil smoke around the air inlet funnel along with the air current gets into in the casing, discharge through the exhaust funnel after purifying.

4. The utility model discloses a set up the oil smoke sensor and can detect the oil smoke concentration that gets into the air intake fill, can control the power of air exhauster through setting up the controller, set for a threshold value on the oil smoke sensor, when the oil smoke concentration of inhaling does not reach this threshold value, controller control air exhauster carries out miniwatt work, when the oil smoke concentration of inhaling reaches this threshold value, controller control air exhauster carries out high-power work to reach energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the oil fume purifier of the energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the oil fume purifier of the energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter box of the oil fume purifier of the energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing; 2. a protective ceiling; 3. protecting the bottom shed; 4. an air inlet hopper; 5. an exhaust hopper; 6. mounting a bracket; 7. a filter disc; 8. a purification box; 9. a high voltage purification electric field; 10. a filter box; 11. a high-efficiency filter screen; 12. an activated carbon filter plate; 13. an air extraction box; 14. an exhaust fan; 15. a soot sensor; 16. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool oil smoke purifier comprises a machine casing 1, a protective ceiling 2 is arranged at the top of the machine casing 1, a protective bottom shed 3 is arranged at the bottom of the machine casing 1, the protective ceiling 2 and the protective bottom shed 3 can provide a certain protection effect for the machine casing 1, an air inlet hopper 4 is arranged on one side wall of the machine casing 1, an exhaust hopper 5 is arranged on one side wall of the machine casing 1 away from the air inlet hopper 4, a mounting bracket 6 is arranged at one side of an inner cavity of the machine casing 1 close to the air inlet hopper 4, a filter sheet 7 is arranged on the mounting bracket 6, a purifying box 8 is arranged at one side of the filter sheet 7 away from the air inlet hopper 4, a high-voltage purifying electric field 9 is arranged in the inner cavity of the purifying box 8, the high-voltage purifying electric field 9 can purify oil smoke, particulate matters in exhaust gas are ionized under the action of the high-voltage electric, an efficient filter screen 11 is arranged in the inner cavity of the filter box 10, an active carbon filter plate 12 is arranged on one side of the efficient filter screen 11, an air pumping box 13 is arranged on one side of the filter box 10 away from the purifying box 8, an exhaust fan 14 is arranged in the inner cavity of the air pumping box 13, the exhaust fan 14 in the air pumping box 13 can suck oil smoke into the inner cavity of the machine shell 1, the exhaust fan 14 rotates at a high speed to generate negative pressure in the machine shell 1, the air pressure in the machine shell 1 is greatly lower than the external air pressure, under the action of the internal and external differential pressure, the oil smoke around the air inlet funnel 4 enters the shell 1 along with the airflow, is discharged through the exhaust funnel 5 after being purified, the joint of the air inlet funnel 4 and the side wall of the shell 1 is provided with an oil smoke sensor 15, the oil smoke sensor 15 can detect the concentration of the oil smoke entering the air inlet funnel 4, here, the high voltage purifying electric field, the exhaust fan, the oil smoke sensor and the controller are all the prior art, and thus the description of the related art and other prior arts is omitted.

As shown in fig. 2, the air intake funnel 4 and the air exhaust funnel 5 of the present embodiment are both communicated with the inner cavity of the casing 1, the air intake funnel 4 can guide the oil smoke into the casing 1, the oil smoke is purified and then discharged through the air exhaust funnel 5, the filter sheets 7 are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, the filter sheets 7 are fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 6, and the filter sheets 7 can intercept fine particles and free grease in the entering oil smoke.

As shown in fig. 3, the upper and lower ends of the high-efficiency filter screen 11 and the activated carbon filter plate 12 of the present embodiment are both fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box 10, and the high-efficiency filter screen 11 and the activated carbon filter plate 12 are both wave-shaped, the high-efficiency filter screen 11 can filter the oil smoke, and the activated carbon filter plate 12 can adsorb and filter the oil smoke to isolate pungent odor in the oil smoke.

As shown in fig. 2, a controller 16 is disposed at the bottom of the housing 1 of the embodiment, and the controller 16 is disposed in the inner cavity of the protective bottom shed 3, the oil smoke sensor 15 and the exhaust fan 14 are both electrically connected to the controller 16, the controller 16 can control the power of the exhaust fan 14, a threshold is set on the oil smoke sensor 15, when the concentration of the sucked oil smoke does not reach the threshold, the controller 16 controls the exhaust fan 14 to operate at a low power, and when the concentration of the sucked oil smoke reaches the threshold, the controller 16 controls the exhaust fan 14 to operate at a high power, so as to achieve the purposes of energy saving and environmental protection.

For the convenience of understanding the above technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process:

the utility model provides a protective ceiling 2 and a protective bottom shed 3 which can provide a certain protective effect for a casing 1, the oil smoke can be guided into the casing 1 by arranging an air inlet funnel 4, fine particles and free grease in the entered oil smoke can be intercepted by arranging a filter sheet 7, the preliminarily filtered oil smoke enters a purifying box 8, the oil smoke can be purified by arranging a high-voltage purifying electric field 9, the gas of the exhaust gas particles is ionized under the action of the high-voltage electric field, thereby the carbonization can be degraded, the oil smoke can be filtered again by arranging a filter box 10, the oil smoke can be filtered by arranging a high-efficiency filter screen 11, the oil smoke can be adsorbed and filtered by arranging an active carbon filter plate 12, the pungent smell in the oil smoke is isolated, the oil smoke can be sucked into the inner cavity of the casing 1 by arranging an exhaust fan 14 in an air exhaust box 13, the exhaust fan 14 rotates at a high speed, make the inside negative pressure that produces of casing 1, atmospheric pressure in the casing 1 is less than external atmospheric pressure greatly, under the effect of internal and external difference pressure, make the oil smoke around the air intake funnel 4 along with the air current get into in the casing 1, discharge through exhaust funnel 5 after purifying, can detect the oil smoke concentration that gets into air intake funnel 4 through setting up oil smoke sensor 15, can control the power of air exhauster 14 through setting up controller 16, set for a threshold value on the oil smoke sensor 15, when the oil smoke concentration of inhaling does not reach this threshold value, controller 16 control air exhauster 14 carries out the miniwatt work, when the oil smoke concentration of inhaling reaches this threshold value, controller 16 control air exhauster 14 carries out high-power work, thereby reach energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective lathe oil smoke clarifier, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the air purifier is characterized in that a protective ceiling (2) is arranged at the top of the casing (1), a protective bottom shed (3) is arranged at the bottom of the casing (1), an air inlet hopper (4) is arranged on one side wall of the casing (1), an air exhaust hopper (5) is arranged on one side wall of the casing (1) far away from the air inlet hopper (4), a mounting support (6) is arranged at one side of the inner cavity of the casing (1) close to the air inlet hopper (4), a filter sheet (7) is arranged on the mounting support (6), a purifying box (8) is arranged at one side of the filter sheet (7) far away from the air inlet hopper (4), a high-pressure purifying electric field (9) is arranged in the inner cavity of the purifying box (8), a filtering box (10) is arranged at one side of the purifying box (8) far away from the filter sheet (7), a high-efficiency filtering net (11) is arranged in the inner cavity of, the filter box (10) is far away from one side of the purifying box (8) is provided with an air pumping box (13), the inner cavity of the air pumping box (13) is provided with an exhaust fan (14), and the joint of the air inlet hopper (4) and the side wall of the shell (1) is provided with an oil smoke sensor (15).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet hopper (4) and the air exhaust hopper (5) are communicated with the inner cavity of the machine shell (1).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the filter disc (7) is arranged at intervals in a longitudinal direction at equal intervals, and the filter disc (7) is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (6).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the efficient filter screen (11) and the upper end and the lower end of the activated carbon filter plate (12) are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box (10), and the efficient filter screen (11) and the activated carbon filter plate (12) are both wavy.

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the machine shell (1) is provided with a controller (16), and the controller (16) is arranged in the inner cavity of the protective bottom shed (3).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly machine tool oil fume purifier as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the oil smoke sensor (15) and the exhaust fan (14) are electrically connected with the controller (16).