CN214231802U

CN214231802U - Severe nursing patient stands up auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN214231802U
Application number: CN202120082946.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈霞; 陈琳
Original assignee: Lishui City Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Lishui City Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a severe nursing patient stands up auxiliary device, comprising a base plate, the equal rigid coupling in bottom four corners of bottom plate has the base, the inner wall clearance fit of first montant has the second montant, the second montant rotates through the connecting axle and links to each other there is the pulley, the top of pulley is laminated with the bottom of plate body mutually, the left side rigid coupling of second montant has the horizontal piece, the outer wall of horizontal piece slides with the inner wall that leads to the groove and links to each other. This severe nursing patient stands up auxiliary device, make when needing to stand up the patient supplementary, can trample the footboard, and link to each other through the activity of two sheave and the rope body, make second sleeve accessible horizontal piece drive second montant and pulley rise at the inner wall of first montant, and then make the pulley drive the plate body of one side and rotate, make the kelly carry out the joint with the draw-in groove, make plate body and footboard fix, and through the support of pulley to the plate body, avoid the unexpected upset of plate body atress.

Description

Severe nursing patient stands up auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing technical field specifically is a severe nursing patient stands up auxiliary device.

Background

Nursing is an application science, divide into family's nursing and paid nursing, observes and knows patient's body surface weight basic condition, according to the state of an illness change monitoring or acquire the state of an illness data to the cooperation doctor accomplishes the treatment to patient, strengthens infusion tour and education etc. for example patent number: 201922007525.9, a turn-over assisting device for a patient in a critical medicine department, comprising: the bed board, the bed board middle part is equipped with loose axle and passes through bolt and bed board fixed connection, the loose axle right side is equipped with first curb plate and the left side is equipped with the second curb plate, though it can realize standing up the patient supplementary, nevertheless has gasbag usability unstable, may cause the gasbag to damage, can't stand up supplementary problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a severe nursing patient stands up auxiliary device to what provide in solving above-mentioned background art is unstable at gasbag usability, may cause the gasbag to damage, can't stand up supplementary problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a turnover assisting device for critical care patients comprises a bottom plate, wherein bases are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom plate, a first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first vertical plate, the left side and the right side of the transverse plate are rotatably connected with plate bodies through connecting shafts, and supporting mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate;

the supporting mechanism comprises a first vertical rod, a through groove, a second vertical rod, a transverse block and a pulley;

two first montant rigid coupling in the top left and right sides of bottom plate respectively, the processing of the inner wall one end of first montant has logical groove, the inner wall clearance fit of first montant has the second montant, the second montant rotates through the connecting axle and links to each other there is the pulley, the top of pulley is laminated with the bottom of plate body, the left side rigid coupling of second montant has the horizontal piece, the outer wall of horizontal piece slides with the inner wall that leads to the groove and links to each other.

Preferably, the gap between the outer wall of the second vertical rod and the inner wall of the first vertical rod is 0.5-1 mm. So that the second vertical rod can perform stable lifting motion on the inner wall of the first vertical rod.

Preferably, the transverse block and the through groove form a sliding limiting structure. The second vertical rod can only drive the pulley to perform lifting movement and cannot rotate.

Preferably, two of the plate bodies are distributed symmetrically with respect to the transverse plate axis. So that the two plate bodies can stably assist the patient in turning over.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate are provided with trigger mechanisms;

the triggering mechanism comprises a second vertical plate, a grooved pulley, a rope body, a first sleeve, a second sleeve and a pedal;

two the second riser difference rigid coupling in the top left and right sides of bottom plate, the second riser passes through the connecting axle and rotates and link to each other there are two sheaves, two the sheave passes through the rope body and rotates and link to each other, the one end rigid coupling of the rope body has first sleeve, the one end rigid coupling of first telescopic one end in the one end of horizontal piece, the other end rigid coupling of the rope body has the second sleeve, the telescopic one end rigid coupling of second has the footboard.

Preferably, the outer wall of the pedal is processed with abrasive grains. The grind serves to increase the contact friction between the pedal and the foot.

Preferably, the bottom of the plate body is provided with a fixing mechanism;

the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping rod, a shifting rod, a spring, a block body and a clamping groove;

the utility model discloses a pedal, including the plate body, the kelly, the one end rigid coupling of kelly, the top rigid coupling of driving lever has the spring, the top of spring and the bottom rigid coupling of plate body are in the same place, the bottom of kelly is equipped with the block, the outer wall processing of block has the draw-in groove, the inner wall of draw-in groove is in the same place with the inner wall joint of kelly, the block rigid coupling is in the top of footboard.

Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the deflector rod. The rubber pad is used for increasing the contact frictional force between driving lever and the hand.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization.

This severe nursing patient stands up auxiliary device, through first montant, the second montant, lead to the groove, the block, the pulley, first sleeve, the second sleeve, the footboard, the sheave, the cooperation between second riser and the rope body, make when needing to stand up the patient supplementary, can trample the footboard, and link to each other through the activity of two sheaves and the rope body, make second sleeve accessible crossbearer drive second montant and pulley and rise at the inner wall of first montant, and then make the pulley drive the plate body of one side and rotate, and then stand up the supplementary to the patient, need not to assist through the gasbag and stand up, avoid the gasbag to damage, can't stand up the supplementary.

Through the cooperation between kelly, block, draw-in groove, spring and the driving lever for the kelly carries out the joint with the draw-in groove, makes plate body and footboard fix, and through the support of pulley to the plate body, avoids the unexpected upset of plate body atress.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection relationship of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bottom plate, the first vertical bar and the second vertical bar of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the second riser, sheave and rope of fig. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the catch lever, the shift lever and the block in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the bottom plate, 2, the base, 3, the riser, 4, the diaphragm, 5, the plate body, 6, supporting mechanism, 601, first montant, 602, logical groove, 603, the second montant, 604, the horizontal block, 605, the pulley, 7, trigger mechanism, 701, the second riser, 702, the sheave, 703, the rope body, 704, first sleeve, 705, the second sleeve, 706, the footboard, 8, fixed establishment, 801, kelly, 802, driving lever, 803, spring, 804, the block, 805, the draw-in groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a turnover assisting device for critical care patients comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein four corners of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with bases 2, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate 3, the top of the first vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 4, the left side and the right side of the horizontal plate 4 are rotatably connected with plate bodies 5 through connecting shafts, so that the plate bodies 5 can rotate on the horizontal plate 4, and then patients lying on the tops of the horizontal plate 4 and the plate bodies 5 can move to assist in turnover, the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with a supporting mechanism 6, the supporting mechanism 6 comprises a first vertical rod 601, a through groove 602, a second vertical rod 603, a cross block 604 and a pulley 605, the two first vertical rods 601 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, one end of the inner wall of the first vertical rod 601 is provided with the through groove 602, the inner wall of the first vertical rod 601 is in clearance fit with the second vertical rod 603, so that the second vertical rod 603 can move up and down on the inner wall of the first vertical rod 601, the second vertical rod 603 is connected with a pulley 605 through a connecting shaft in a rotating manner, the top of the pulley 605 is attached to the bottom of the plate body 5, when the pulley 605 performs lifting motion, the plate body 5 can be driven to rotate, a cross block 604 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second vertical rod 603, the outer wall of the cross block 604 is connected with the inner wall of the through groove 602 in a sliding manner, the gap between the outer wall of the second vertical rod 603 and the inner wall of the first vertical rod 601 is 0.5-1mm, so that the second vertical rod 603 can perform stable lifting motion on the inner wall of the first vertical rod 601, the cross block 604 and the through groove 602 form a sliding limiting structure, the cross block 604 is connected with the through groove 602 in a sliding manner, so that the second vertical rod 603 can only drive the pulley 605 to perform lifting motion and cannot perform rotation, and the two plate bodies 5 are symmetrically distributed about the transverse plate 4 axis, so that the two plate bodies 5 can stably assist in turning over a patient;

the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 are provided with trigger mechanisms 7, the trigger mechanisms 7 comprise second vertical plates 701, grooved pulleys 702, a rope body 703, a first sleeve 704, a second sleeve 705 and a pedal 706, the two second vertical plates 701 are respectively fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the second vertical plates 701 are rotatably connected with the two grooved pulleys 702 through connecting shafts, the two grooved pulleys 702 are rotatably connected through the rope body 703, one end of the rope body 703 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve 704, one end of the first sleeve 704 is fixedly connected with one end of a cross block 604, so that the first sleeve 704 can drive the cross block 604 and a second vertical rod 603 to move up and down through the rotation of the rope body 703 at the position of the groove wheel 702, the other end of the rope body is fixedly connected with the second sleeve 705, one end of the second sleeve 703 is fixedly connected with a pedal 706, the pedal 706 is used for driving the second sleeve 705 to move down along with the rope body 703 and driving the first sleeve 704 to move up, and the outer wall of the pedal 706 is provided with abrasive grains, the grind is used to increase the contact friction between the pedal 706 and the foot;

plate body 5's bottom is equipped with fixed establishment 8, fixed establishment 8 includes kelly 801, driving lever 802, spring 803, block 804 and draw-in groove 805, kelly 801 rotates with plate body 5 through the connecting axle and links to each other, kelly 801's one end rigid coupling has driving lever 802, driving lever 802 is used for driving kelly 801 to rotate, the top rigid coupling of driving lever 802 has spring 803, spring 803 gives the power of kelly 801 and draw-in groove 805 joint, the top of spring 803 and plate body 5's bottom rigid coupling together, kelly 801's bottom is equipped with block 804, block 804's outer wall processing has draw-in groove 805, the inner wall of draw-in groove 805 and the inner wall joint of kelly 801 are in the same place, block 804 rigid coupling is in pedal 706's top, the bottom rigid coupling of driving lever 802 has the rubber pad, the rubber pad is used for increasing the contact frictional force between driving lever 802 and the hand.

When the turnover assisting device for the critical care patients is used, when the turnover assisting device needs to be used for assisting the patients to turn over, the pedal 706 can be stepped on, and is connected with the rope body 703 through the two grooved wheels 702, so that the second sleeve 705 can drive the second vertical rod 603 and the pulley 605 to ascend on the inner wall of the first vertical rod 601 through the cross block 604, further, the pulley 605 drives the plate body 5 on one side to rotate, so as to assist the patient in turning over without the need of assisting the patient in turning over through the air bag, thereby avoiding the damage of the air bag and failing to assist in turning over, and can be clamped with the clamping groove 805 through the clamping rod 801, so that the plate body 5 and the pedal 706 are fixed, thereby limiting the rotation of the plate body 706, and supporting the plate body 706 through the pulley 605, the plate body 706 can be stably in a horizontal state, and the plate body 706 is prevented from being accidentally stressed and rotated, so that the patient lying on the top of the transverse plate 4 and the top of the plate body 5 can be driven to overturn.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a severe nursing patient stands up auxiliary device, includes bottom plate (1), the equal rigid coupling in bottom four corners of bottom plate (1) has base (2), the top rigid coupling of bottom plate (1) has first riser (3), the top rigid coupling of first riser (3) has diaphragm (4), the left and right sides of diaphragm (4) all rotates through the connecting axle and links to each other plate body (5), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) are provided with supporting mechanisms (6);

the supporting mechanism (6) comprises a first vertical rod (601), a through groove (602), a second vertical rod (603), a transverse block (604) and a pulley (605);

two first montant (601) rigid coupling in the top left and right sides of bottom plate (1) respectively, the processing of the inner wall one end of first montant (601) has logical groove (602), the inner wall clearance fit of first montant (601) has second montant (603), second montant (603) rotate through the connecting axle and link to each other has pulley (605), the top of pulley (605) is laminated with the bottom of plate body (5) mutually, the left side rigid coupling of second montant (603) has horizontal piece (604), the outer wall of horizontal piece (604) slides with the inner wall that leads to groove (602) and links to each other.

2. The critical care patient turn-over assisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gap between the outer wall of the second vertical rod (603) and the inner wall of the first vertical rod (601) is 0.5-1 mm.

3. The critical care patient turn-over assisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse block (604) and the through groove (602) form a sliding limiting structure.

4. The critical care patient turn-over assisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two plate bodies (5) are axially symmetrically distributed relative to the transverse plate (4).

5. The critical care patient turn-over assisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) are provided with trigger mechanisms (7);

the trigger mechanism (7) comprises a second vertical plate (701), a grooved pulley (702), a rope body (703), a first sleeve (704), a second sleeve (705) and a pedal (706);

two the top left and right sides of second riser (701) rigid coupling in bottom plate (1) respectively, second riser (701) rotate through the connecting axle and link to each other has two sheave (702), two sheave (702) rotate through rope body (703) and link to each other, the one end rigid coupling of rope body (703) has first sleeve (704), the one end rigid coupling of first sleeve (704) in the one end of crosspiece (604), the other end rigid coupling of rope body (703) has second sleeve (705), the one end rigid coupling of second sleeve (705) has footboard (706).

6. The critical care patient turn-over assisting device according to claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of the pedal (706) is processed with grinding lines.

7. The critical care patient turn-over assisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the plate body (5) is provided with a fixing mechanism (8);

the fixing mechanism (8) comprises a clamping rod (801), a shifting rod (802), a spring (803), a block body (804) and a clamping groove (805);

the utility model discloses a structure, including calorie pole (801), plate body (5), calorie pole (801), the one end rigid coupling of calorie pole (801) has driving lever (802), the top rigid coupling of driving lever (802) has spring (803), the top of spring (803) and the bottom rigid coupling of plate body (5) are in the same place, the bottom of calorie pole (801) is equipped with block (804), the outer wall processing of block (804) has draw-in groove (805), the inner wall joint of draw-in groove (805) and the inner wall joint of calorie pole (801) are in the same place, block (804) rigid coupling in the top of footboard (706).

8. The critical care patient turn-over assistance device of claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the shifting lever (802) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad.