Hydraulic engineering supervises with hard soil sampling equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hard soil sampling technical field especially relates to a hydraulic engineering manages and uses hard soil sampling equipment.
Background
The project supervision refers to a professional service activity that a supervision unit with related quality is entrusted by a party A and represents the party A to monitor the project construction of a party B, and the supervision aims to ensure the quality and safety of the project construction, improve the project construction level and fully exert investment benefits.
Through retrieval, the patent with the granted publication number of CN210221546U discloses a hard soil sampling device for engineering supervision, which comprises a shell and a rotating shaft, wherein one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a power mechanism, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a hard soil sampling mechanism. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: when the soil sample collector is used, the taken soil sample cannot be discharged, the soil sample collection efficiency is reduced, and the requirements of people cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the hard soil sampling equipment is used in hydraulic engineering supervision who provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a hard soil sampling device for hydraulic engineering supervision comprises a shell, wherein a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing plate, a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the motor, a threaded rod is movably mounted at the top of the shell through an embedding bearing, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the shell, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, a lifting block is movably connected to one side of the threaded rod, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the lifting block, sliding rails are fixedly connected to inner walls of two sides of the shell, the sliding blocks are movably connected with the sliding rails, a soil taking barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting block, a soil shoveling ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil taking barrel, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block, the sealing ring contacts with a soil sampling cylinder, the bottom of the shell is fixedly connected with a cleaning ring, and the cleaning ring contacts with the soil sampling cylinder.
Preferably, both sides fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates of shell, the one end fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of connecting plate.
Preferably, the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the upper surface of the supporting plate is movably connected with a positioning bolt.
Preferably, one side of the shell is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate, and the upper surfaces of the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate are fixedly connected with handles.
Preferably, the upper surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a processor, the lower surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a battery, and the battery is electrically connected with the processor.
Preferably, the switch is embedded on the upper surface of the second fixing plate and electrically connected with the processor, the processor is electrically connected with the motor and the electric telescopic rod, and the battery is electrically connected with the motor, the electric telescopic rod and the switch.
Preferably, a safety plate is fixedly connected to the top of the housing.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the setting of shovel native ring, can bore the pine with hard soil, then will bore the soil of pine through a soil sampling section of thick bamboo and take a sample, so design, can be quick take a sample to hard soil, improved the sample effect of hard soil.
2. Through the setting of clearance ring and sealing ring, can clear up the soil that a soil sampling section of thick bamboo was taken, solved when using, can not be with the soil sample exhaust problem of taking out, improved the efficiency that soil sample gathered, satisfy people's requirement.
3. Through positioning bolt's setting, can play the effect of location when gathering hard soil, secondly, can make device and ground be the vertical state, avoid when sampling hard soil, the phenomenon of slope appears, improved the stability of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a main view structure of a hard soil sampling device for hydraulic engineering supervision according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a hard soil sampling device for hydraulic engineering supervision according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering manages with hard soil sampling device's a point enlarged structure sketch map.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a connecting plate; 3. an electric telescopic rod; 4. a support plate; 5. positioning the bolt; 6. a first fixing plate; 7. a handle; 8. a motor; 9. a drive bevel gear; 10. a driven bevel gear; 11. a security pane; 12. a second fixing plate; 13. a processor; 14. a switch; 15. a battery; 16. a slide rail; 17. a slider; 18. a soil sampling cylinder; 19. a lifting block; 20. a threaded rod; 21. cleaning a ring; 22. a soil shoveling ring; 23. and (4) a sealing ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. It should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and their meaning in the context of this patent may be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a hard soil sampling device for hydraulic engineering supervision comprises a housing 1, a first fixing plate 6 is fixed on one side of the housing 1 through a bolt, a motor 8 is fixed on the upper surface of the first fixing plate 6 through a bolt, a drive bevel gear 9 is connected with one end of an output shaft of the motor 8 in a key manner, the drive bevel gear 9 is driven to rotate through the motor 8, a threaded rod 20 is rotatably installed on the top of the housing 1 through an embedding bearing, threads at two ends of the threaded rod 20 are opposite, one end of the threaded rod 20 penetrates through the housing 1, a key of the threaded rod 20 is connected with a driven bevel gear 10, the drive bevel gear 9 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 10, the threaded rod 20 can be driven to rotate by utilizing a design that the drive bevel gear 9 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 10, so as to drive a lifting block 19 to move up and down, a lifting block 19 is connected with one side of the threaded rod 20, and sliding blocks 17 are fixed on two sides of the lifting block 19 through bolts, and the inner walls of the two sides of the shell 1 are fixed with slide rails 16 through bolts, the slide blocks 17 are connected with the slide rails 16 in a sliding way, the slide blocks 17 and the slide rails 16 can make the lifting block 19 play a balance role when moving up and down, the bottom of the lifting block 19 is fixed with a soil taking barrel 18 through bolts, the bottom of the soil taking barrel 18 is fixed with a soil shoveling ring 22 through bolts, the lifting block 19 drives the soil taking barrel 18 to move up and down so as to drive the soil shoveling ring 22 to move up and down, the addition of the soil shoveling ring 22 can drill hard soil loose, the soil taking barrel 18 can easily enter the soil along with the entering of the soil shoveling ring 22 into the soil, and accordingly the loose soil can enter the soil taking barrel 18, so the design can quickly sample the hard soil, the sampling effect of the hard soil is improved, secondly, the edge of the soil shoveling ring 22 is sharp, the soil is convenient to loosen, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 20 is fixed with a fixed block through bolts, the bottom of fixed block bonds there is sealing ring 23, secondly, sealing ring 23 can prevent that earth from getting into 1 inside the shell, thereby play sealed effect to shell 1, sealing ring 23 contacts with a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 18, there is clearance ring 21 bottom of shell 1 through the bolt fastening, clearance ring 21 contacts with a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 18, the design of clearance ring 21 and sealing ring 23, can get off the soil clearance of a soil sampling section of thick bamboo 18, thereby make soil sampling section of thick bamboo 18 inside and outside keep clear effect, when using has been solved, the soil sample exhaust problem that can not take out, the efficiency of soil sample collection has been improved, satisfy people's requirement.
In the utility model, a plurality of connecting plates 2 are fixed on two sides of a shell 1 through bolts, an electric telescopic rod 3 is fixed on one end of each connecting plate 2 through bolts, a supporting plate 4 is fixed on the bottom end of each electric telescopic rod 3 through bolts, the supporting plate 4 is driven to move up and down by utilizing the extension and contraction properties of the electric telescopic rod 3, and the supporting plate 4 is contacted with the ground, a positioning bolt 5 is rotationally connected on the upper surface of the supporting plate 4, the positioning bolt 5 is designed to play a role in positioning when hard soil is collected, secondly, the device is in a vertical state with the ground, the phenomenon of inclination is avoided when the hard soil is sampled, the stability of the device is improved, a second fixing plate 12 is fixed on one side of the shell 1 through bolts, a handle 7 is fixed on the upper surfaces of the second fixing plate 12 and the first fixing plate 6 through bolts, the handle 7 is designed to facilitate carrying of the device, the processor 13 is fixed on the upper surface of the second fixing plate 12 through bolts, the type of the processor 13 is ARM9TDMI, the battery 15 is fixed on the lower surface of the second fixing plate 12 through bolts, the battery 15 is electrically connected with the processor 13, the switch 14 is embedded on the upper surface of the second fixing plate 12, the battery 15 is added to supply power to the switch 14, the motor 8, the electric telescopic rod 3 and the processor 13, thereby enabling the switch 14, the motor 8, the electric telescopic rod 3 and the processor 13 to work normally, the switch 14 is electrically connected with the processor 13, the processor 13 is electrically connected with the motor 8 and the electric telescopic rod 3, and battery 15 and motor 8, electric telescopic handle 3 and switch 14 electric connection, the top of shell 1 is fixed with safety plate 11 through the bolt, and safety plate 11 can play the effect of protection to drive bevel gear 9 and driven bevel gear 10.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, when hard soil is sampled, the switch 14 is pressed, so that a power supply signal is uploaded to the processor 13, the processor 13 controls the electric telescopic rod 3 to be started, the support plate 4 is driven to move downwards by utilizing the extension and contraction properties of the electric telescopic rod 3, the support plate 4 is enabled to be in contact with the ground, then the positioning bolt 5 is rotated, so that the positioning bolt 5 is enabled to be drilled into the hard soil, the device is positioned, then the motor 8 is started through the processor 13, the driving bevel gear 9 is driven to rotate through the motor 8, the driving bevel gear 9 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 10, so that the threaded rod 20 is driven to rotate, the lifting block 19 is driven to move downwards, the sliding block 17 is enabled to slide downwards on one side of the sliding rail 16, the soil taking barrel 18 is driven to move downwards, the soil shoveling ring 22 is driven to move downwards, and the soil shoveling ring 22 is enabled to be drilled into the soil and loosen the soil, as the scraper ring 22 enters the soil, the soil barrel 18 is easily moved into the soil, thereby allowing the loosened soil to enter the soil barrel 18, then, the electric telescopic rod 3 is started, the whole device is driven to move upwards by the electric telescopic rod 3, then, the motor 8 is started to rotate reversely to drive the driving bevel gear 9 to rotate reversely, thereby leading the driven bevel gear 10 to rotate reversely, driving the threaded rod 20 to rotate reversely, further driving the lifting block 19 to move upwards, further driving the soil sampling barrel 18 to move upwards, in the process, soil outside the soil sampling cylinder 18 can be cleaned down by the cleaning ring 21, secondly, the sealing ring 23 can be used for scraping off the soil inside the soil sampling cylinder 18, thereby facilitating the discharge of the taken soil sample, and collected soil, and the sealing ring 23 can prevent soil from entering the shell 1 through the soil sampling cylinder 18, thereby sealing the shell 1.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.