CN214223740U

CN214223740U - Smelting furnace convenient for subsequent residue cleaning

Info

Publication number: CN214223740U
Application number: CN202022965260.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万政权
Original assignee: Jiangsu Nastar Induction Heating Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Nastar Induction Heating Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-12
Filing date: 2020-12-12
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smelting furnace convenient to follow-up residue clearance, including protective housing skin, protection apron, carriage release lever, gag lever post and fixed plate, the outer lower extreme of protective housing is installed and is supported the base, and installs the insulating layer on the protective housing skin to insulating layer internally mounted has the laminating layer, protection apron and connecting rod interconnect, and the laminating each other of protection apron and protective housing skin to install the pull ring on the protection apron, carriage release lever and fixed sleeve laminate each other, and install the movable block on the carriage release lever. This smelting furnace convenient to follow-up residue clearance through above-mentioned structure, is convenient for change from top to bottom through the position of carriage release lever, changes the height of smelting the case promptly, through pulling the pull ring, will smelt the case and take out to no longer need the use tools to press from both sides out, avoid appearing the condition of splashing, through setting up this device into detachable construction, be convenient for carry out abundant clearance to it after the use.

Description

Smelting furnace convenient for subsequent residue cleaning

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a smelting furnace technical field specifically is a smelting furnace convenient to follow-up residue clearance.

Background

The smelting furnace heats some waste metals, melts the metals through high temperature, then carries out the setting aftercooling, and the type of the metal that melts is different, and the heating methods of adoption are also different, and common heating methods are direct heating and indirect heating two kinds of modes, for guaranteeing the ingot casting quality of metal alloy, prolongs the life of smelting furnace as far as possible, must make each item preparation work of smelting furnace in actual production process, including dress stove, baker, washing stove, clear stove, stirring, take off the sediment and the refining operation.

However, there are some problems in using the melting furnace, for example, the common indirect heating melting furnace needs to use a special tool to take out the internal melting box clamp when in use, so that the splashing condition is easy to occur in the taking-out process, and after the heating is completed, the quick disassembly of the device is difficult to realize, and the subsequent cleaning is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a smelting furnace convenient to follow-up residue clearance to propose in solving above-mentioned background art and easily taking place to splash at the in-process that takes out, be difficult to dismantle the problem of clearance to the device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a smelting furnace convenient for subsequent residue cleaning comprises a protective box outer layer, a protective cover plate, a moving rod, a limiting rod and a fixed plate, wherein a supporting base is installed at the lower end of the protective box outer layer, a heat insulation layer is installed on the protective box outer layer, an attaching layer is installed inside the heat insulation layer, a connecting rod is attached to the protective box outer layer, the protective cover plate is connected with the connecting rod, the protective cover plate is attached to the protective box outer layer, a pull ring is installed on the protective cover plate, a fixed sleeve is installed on the protective cover plate, the moving rod is attached to the fixed sleeve, a moving slide block is installed on the moving rod, the moving slide block is attached to the fixed sleeve, the limiting rod is connected with the fixed sleeve, the limiting rod is attached to the moving rod, a limiting spring is installed on the limiting rod, and the limiting spring is connected with the fixed sleeve, the fixed plate is installed at the carriage release lever lower extreme, and fixed plate and fastening screw interconnect to fastening screw with accept board interconnect, accept board and fixed plate and laminate each other simultaneously, accept and install the axis of rotation on the board, and the axis of rotation with smelt case interconnect, and smelt case and backup pad and laminate each other, the backup pad is installed on the laminating layer simultaneously.

Preferably, the protection box is provided with a filter plate on the outer layer, the protection box is attached with a sealing plug on the outer layer, and the filter plate and the sealing plug are attached with each other.

Preferably, the connecting rods are symmetrically distributed about the center of the protective cover plate, and the connecting rods are arranged in a long strip-shaped plate-shaped structure with a fog surface on the surface.

Preferably, the movable rod is in sliding connection with the fixed sleeve through the movable sliding block, and circular grooves are formed in the movable rod at equal distances.

Preferably, the smelting box forms a rotating mechanism through a rotating shaft and the receiving plates, and the number of the receiving plates is 2 about the center of the smelting box.

Preferably, the filter plate is provided with dense through holes, and sealing plugs attached to the dense through holes are arranged in a T shape.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the smelting furnace convenient for subsequent residue cleaning, through the structure, the position of the movable rod can be conveniently changed up and down, namely the height of the smelting box is changed, the smelting box is taken out by pulling the pull ring, so that a tool is not required to be used for clamping out, and the splashing condition is avoided;

1. the limiting rod is pulled, so that the position of the moving rod is changed up and down, namely the position of the smelting box is changed, the regulation is convenient to carry out according to the number of objects placed in the smelting box, molten metal in the smelting box is convenient to pour out, and the splashing condition is avoided;

2. through rotating fastening screw to make fastening screw no longer be connected with the fixed plate, thereby be convenient for will accept the board and dismantle, dismantle smelting the case promptly, be convenient for carry out abundant clearance in smelting case and protective housing outer skin after processing is accomplished.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the smelting box of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the protective cover plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing sleeve of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the smelting box in plan view;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional top view of the receiving plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer layer of the protective box; 2. a support base; 3. a thermal insulation layer; 4. laminating layers; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a protective cover plate; 7. a pull ring; 8. fixing the sleeve; 9. a travel bar; 10. moving the slide block; 11. a limiting rod; 12. a limiting spring; 13. a fixing plate; 14. fastening screws; 15. a bearing plate; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a smelting box; 18. a support plate; 19. a filter plate; 20. and (4) sealing the plug.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a smelting furnace convenient for subsequent residue cleaning comprises a protective box outer layer 1, a supporting base 2, a heat-insulating layer 3, an attaching layer 4, a connecting rod 5, a protective cover plate 6, a pull ring 7, a fixed sleeve 8, a movable rod 9, a movable sliding block 10, a limiting rod 11, a limiting spring 12, a fixed plate 13, a fastening screw 14, a bearing plate 15, a rotating shaft 16, a smelting box 17, a supporting plate 18, a filter plate 19 and a sealing plug 20, wherein the supporting base 2 is installed at the lower end of the protective box outer layer 1, the heat-insulating layer 3 is installed on the protective box outer layer 1, the attaching layer 4 is installed inside the heat-insulating layer 3, the connecting rod 5 is attached to the protective box outer layer 1, the protective cover plate 6 is connected with the connecting rod 5, the protective cover plate 6 is attached to the protective box outer layer 1, the pull ring 7 is installed on the protective cover plate 6, the fixed sleeve 8 is installed on the protective cover plate 6, the movable rod 9 is attached to the fixed sleeve 8, and install the movable sliding block 10 on the carriage release lever 9, and move the laminating of slider 10 and fixed sleeve 8 each other, gag lever post 11 and fixed sleeve 8 interconnect, and gag lever post 11 and carriage release lever 9 each other laminate, and install spacing spring 12 on the gag lever post 11, spacing spring 12 and fixed sleeve 8 interconnect simultaneously, fixed plate 13 is installed at carriage release lever 9 lower extreme, and fixed plate 13 and fastening screw 14 interconnect, and fastening screw 14 and accept board 15 interconnect, accept board 15 and fixed plate 13 and laminate each other simultaneously, accept and install axis of rotation 16 on the board 15, and axis of rotation 16 and smelting case 17 interconnect, and smelting case 17 and backup pad 18 laminate each other, and backup pad 18 installs on laminating layer 4 simultaneously.

In the embodiment, the filter plate 19 is arranged on the outer layer 1 of the protection box, the sealing plug 20 is attached to the outer layer 1 of the protection box, and the filter plate 19 and the sealing plug 20 are attached to each other, so that the ventilation condition of the smelting box 17 can be conveniently controlled through the sealing plug 20;

the connecting rods 5 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the protective cover plate 6, the connecting rods 5 are arranged into long-strip-shaped plate-shaped structures with the surfaces being fog surfaces, the positions of the protective cover plate 6 are conveniently limited through the connecting rods 5 through the structures, and the connecting rods 5 are arranged into long-strip-shaped plate-shaped structures with the surfaces being fog surfaces, so that the friction force between the connecting rods 5 and the outer layer 1 of the protective box is conveniently increased;

the movable rod 9 is in sliding connection with the fixed sleeve 8 through the movable sliding block 10, circular grooves are formed in the movable rod 9 at equal distances, and by means of the structure, the movement range of the movable rod 9 is limited conveniently through the movable sliding block 10;

the smelting box 17 and the bearing plate 15 form a rotating mechanism through the rotating

shaft

16, and 2 bearing plates 15 are symmetrically arranged about the center of the smelting box 17, so that the smelting box 17 is supported without influencing the rotation of the smelting box 17;

the intensive through-hole has been seted up on filter 19, and the sealing plug 20 of laminating sets up to "T" font on the intensive through-hole, through above-mentioned structure, is convenient for realize filtering the air that passes through filter 19.

The working principle is as follows: when the device needs to be used, the pull ring 7 in fig. 1 is pulled upwards, the protective cover plate 6 starts to move upwards at the moment, because the protective cover plate 6 is provided with the fixed sleeve 8, the fixed sleeve 8 is connected with the movable rod 9, and the movable rod 9 is connected with the smelting box 17 through the bearing plate 15, the smelting box 17 starts to move upwards, the smelting box 17 can be taken out at the moment, the limiting rod 11 in fig. 4 is pulled, the limiting rod 11 moves towards the direction far away from the fixed sleeve 8, the limiting spring 12 arranged on the limiting rod 11 starts to be stretched and deformed, the limiting rod 11 is not attached to the movable rod 9 any more, at the moment, under the action of gravity of the smelting box 17 in fig. 1, the movable rod 9 starts to move downwards under the action of the movable sliding block 10, namely, the distance between the smelting box 17 and the protective cover plate 6 starts to increase, at the moment, the waste metal to be smelted can be put into the smelting box 17, then the combustion material is put into the jointing layer 4, then the smelting box 17 is put into the outer layer 1 of the protective box until the smelting box 17 is jointed with the upper end of the supporting plate 18, at the moment, the connecting rod 5 is jointed with the groove arranged on the outer layer 1 of the protective box, namely, the metal in the smelting box 17 starts to be heated and melted, after the melting is finished, the pull ring 7 is pulled upwards, the smelting box 17 can be taken out again along with the upward pulling of the pull ring 7, then the smelting box 17 is rotated by the aid of a clamping device, at the moment, the smelting box 17 rotates around the rotating shaft 16 in figure 3, namely, the molten metal in the smelting box 17 is poured out, the splashing condition is avoided, when the device needs to be cleaned, the fastening screw 14 is rotated, at the moment, the fastening screw 14 moves towards the direction far away from the fixed plate 13, at the moment, the bearing plate 15 can be taken down from the fixed plate 13, namely, the smelting box 17 is taken down, the smelting box 17 and the inner part of the outer layer 1 of the protective box can be cleaned conveniently and rapidly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smelting furnace convenient to follow-up residue clearance, includes protecting box outer layer (1), protection apron (6), carriage release lever (9), gag lever post (11) and fixed plate (13), its characterized in that: the lower end of the outer layer (1) of the protective box is provided with a supporting base (2), the outer layer (1) of the protective box is provided with a heat-insulating layer (3), the heat-insulating layer (3) is internally provided with a jointing layer (4), the outer layer (1) of the protective box is jointed with a connecting rod (5), the protective cover plate (6) is mutually connected with the connecting rod (5), the protective cover plate (6) is mutually jointed with the outer layer (1) of the protective box, the protective cover plate (6) is provided with a pull ring (7), the protective cover plate (6) is simultaneously provided with a fixed sleeve (8), the movable rod (9) is mutually jointed with the fixed sleeve (8), the movable rod (9) is provided with a movable slider (10), the movable slider (10) is mutually jointed with the fixed sleeve (8), the limiting rod (11) is mutually connected with the fixed sleeve (8), and the limiting rod (11) is mutually jointed with the movable rod (9), and install spacing spring (12) on gag lever post (11), spacing spring (12) and fixed sleeve (8) interconnect simultaneously, install at carriage release lever (9) lower extreme fixed plate (13), and fixed plate (13) and fastening screw (14) interconnect to fastening screw (14) and accept board (15) interconnect, accept board (15) and fixed plate (13) and laminate each other simultaneously, accept and install axis of rotation (16) on board (15), and axis of rotation (16) and smelt case (17) interconnect to smelt case (17) and backup pad (18) and laminate each other, backup pad (18) are installed on laminating layer (4) simultaneously.

2. A smelting furnace for facilitating subsequent slag removal according to claim 1, wherein: install filter (19) on protective housing skin (1), and the laminating has sealing plug (20) on protective housing skin (1) to filter (19) and sealing plug (20) are laminated each other.

3. A smelting furnace for facilitating subsequent slag removal according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting rods (5) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the protective cover plate (6), and the connecting rods (5) are arranged into long-strip-shaped plate-shaped structures with fog surfaces on the surfaces.

4. A smelting furnace for facilitating subsequent slag removal according to claim 1, wherein: the movable rod (9) is connected with the fixed sleeve (8) in a sliding mode through the movable sliding block (10), and circular grooves are formed in the movable rod (9) at equal distances.

5. A smelting furnace for facilitating subsequent slag removal according to claim 1, wherein: the smelting box (17) and the bearing plates (15) form a rotating mechanism through a rotating shaft (16), and 2 bearing plates (15) are symmetrically arranged around the center of the smelting box (17).

6. A smelting furnace for facilitating subsequent slag cleaning according to claim 2, wherein: dense through holes are formed in the filter plates (19), and sealing plugs (20) attached to the dense through holes are T-shaped.