CN214223105U

CN214223105U - Novel organic garbage pyrolysis equipment

Info

Publication number: CN214223105U
Application number: CN202022653632.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴志坤
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yongzhiqing Solid Waste Disposal Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yongzhiqing Solid Waste Disposal Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel organic garbage pyrolysis device, which comprises a supporting block, a climbing device, a motor, a connecting pipe, a furnace body, a purifying device, a material throwing device, a stabilizing ring and a supporting leg, wherein the climbing device is connected with the top end of the supporting block through a bolt, the motor is matched with the left side top end of the climbing device in a driving way, the upper end of the connecting pipe is welded with the right side top end of the climbing device, the lower end of the connecting pipe is welded with the center of the top end of the furnace body, the purifying device is embedded at the right rear side part of the top end of the furnace body, and a circumferential array bolt of the supporting leg is connected with the lower end of the stabilizing ring. The phenomenon that the generated gas cannot be discharged to cause the increase of the air pressure in the furnace body and the explosion is avoided, and the safety of the organic garbage pyrolysis equipment is improved.

Description

Novel organic garbage pyrolysis equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish pyrolysis gasification field, specificly is a novel organic rubbish pyrolysis equipment.

Background

The organic garbage is also called wet garbage, and refers to the waste containing organic components in the household garbage, mainly paper, fiber, bamboo wood, kitchen residues and the like, more than five components in the urban household garbage are organic garbage, the organic garbage is usually subjected to pyrolysis gasification treatment by organic garbage pyrolysis equipment, and the treated waste residues have no pollution;

however, in the use process of the novel organic garbage pyrolysis equipment in the prior art, due to the large quantity of garbage, the motor-driven climbing device can be used for feeding the garbage into the pyrolysis furnace, but the sheet structure of the worm in the climbing device is easily contaminated by the garbage with liquid such as kitchen residues, so that the rusty edge of the sheet structure of the worm is increased, the worm is blocked and cannot rotate, and the reliability of the garbage pyrolysis equipment is reduced; generate more gas and liquid etc. after the organic waste pyrolysis gasification, also have partial solid tiny particle carbon to generate simultaneously, because contain partial pollutant in the gas, need pass through purifier filter side dischargeable, however the tiny particle carbon that the pyrolysis in-process generated can pile up and cause the jam in purifier entry and inner wall department, leads to the unable discharge of gas that produces, causes the inside atmospheric pressure of furnace body to rise and explodes and split, reduces the security of organic waste pyrolysis equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above problem, the utility model provides a novel organic rubbish pyrolysis equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the novel organic garbage pyrolysis equipment structurally comprises a supporting block, a climbing device, a motor, a connecting pipe, a furnace body, a purifying device, a throwing device, a stabilizing ring and supporting legs, wherein the climbing device is connected to the top end of the supporting block through bolts, the motor is matched with the top end of the left side above the climbing device in a driving mode, the upper end of the connecting pipe is welded to the top end of the right side above the climbing device, the lower end of the connecting pipe is welded to the center of the top end of the furnace body, the purifying device is embedded to the right rear side of the top end of the furnace body, the throwing device is riveted to the bottom end of the furnace body, the stabilizing ring is embedded to the outer side of the lower end of the furnace body, and the supporting legs are circumferentially arrayed and connected to the lower end of the stabilizing ring through bolts; the climbing device comprises a shell, a discharge hopper, a driver, a worm, a cover plate, a fixed block and a scraping device, wherein the discharge hopper is welded at the bottom end of the shell, the driver is connected with the top end inside the shell through a bolt, the worm is movably connected at the center of the bottom end of the driver, the cover plate is welded at the right side of the shell, the fixed block is connected with the right side of the cover plate through a bolt, and the scraping device is embedded at the left side of the cover plate.

Furthermore, the purification device comprises an air outlet pipe, a filtering block, a catalysis block, an air inlet pipe, a support and a cleaning device, wherein the filtering block is embedded in the center of the bottom end of the air outlet pipe, the catalysis block is welded in the center of the bottom end of the filtering block, the air inlet pipe is embedded and fixed in the center of the bottom end of the filtering block, the support is embedded and connected in the center of the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, and the cleaning device is movably clamped in the center of the support.

Furthermore, the scraping device is composed of a connecting block, a connecting column, a connecting strip and a scraping piece, wherein the connecting column is embedded in the center of the bottom end of the connecting block, the center of the top end of the connecting strip is welded in the center of the bottom end of the connecting column, and the scraping piece is in sliding fit in the bottom end of the connecting strip.

Furthermore, the cleaning device comprises a connecting rod, a brush strip, a connecting shaft, a blade and a scraper, wherein the brush strip is welded at the upper end of the connecting rod, the connecting shaft is embedded in the center of the connecting rod, the blade is embedded and fixed at the lower end of the connecting rod, and the scraper is welded at the center of the bottom end of the connecting rod.

Further, the motor is matched with the right center of the driver in a driving mode, and the motor drives the driver to rotate.

Furthermore, the scraping device is embedded at the left side of the fixed block.

Furthermore, the filter block is provided with three layers, the catalytic block is provided with two layers, the catalytic block is wrapped in the filter block gap to increase the working efficiency of the filter block, and the catalytic effect of the catalytic block can be effectively utilized.

Furthermore, the support is of a wheel disc-shaped structure, and the wheel disc-shaped structure enables the support to be hollow all around, and a space for movable clamping is reserved inside the support.

Furthermore, the number of the scraping blades is two, the scraping blades on the left side are in a sliding state, the scraping blades on the right side are in a fixed state, the sliding state of the scraping blades on the left side enables residues on one end above the worm to be correctly scraped when the worm rotates, the scraping blades are in a barb shape, and the scraping blades are in the barb shape, so that a better scraping effect can be achieved.

Furthermore, the connecting shaft is movably clamped at the center of the bracket.

Furthermore, the blades are in clearance fit with the air inlet pipe, and the inner wall of the lower end of the air inlet pipe can be scraped when the blades rotate.

Furthermore, the scraper is in clearance fit with the inside of the top end of the furnace body, and the scraper can scrape the joint of the inside of the top end of the furnace body and the purifying device.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a fixed doctor-bar on the scraping device internal connection strip strikes off the slice structure lower extreme of worm, strikes off the slice structure upper end of worm by the activity doctor-bar on the connecting strip again, prevents that the worm from being infected with the rubbish that has liquid such as kitchen vegetable residue for a long time, avoids the slice structure of worm to rust the edge increase and the worm card that causes dies unable rotation, promotes organic rubbish pyrolysis equipment's reliability.

2. The utility model discloses a gas blows the blade and drives movable block and rotate at the cleaning device's at support center connecting rod, and the brush strip is rotatory can brush the carbon deposit of intake pipe upper end, and the carbon deposit of intake pipe lower extreme is scraped to the blade, and the scraper blade strikes off the carbon deposit of import and junction, prevents that the carbon deposit from piling up and causing the jam, and the unable discharge of gas of avoiding producing causes the inside atmospheric pressure of furnace body to rise and explode and split, promotes the security of organic rubbish pyrolysis equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the novel organic garbage pyrolysis equipment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the climbing device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the scraping device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the purification device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning device of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a supporting block-1, a climbing device-2, a motor-3, a connecting pipe-4, a furnace body-5, a purifying device-6, a throwing device-7, a stabilizing ring-8, a supporting leg-9, a shell-21, a discharging hopper-22, a driver-23, a worm-24, a cover plate-25, a fixed block-26, a scraping device-27, a connecting block-271, a connecting column-272, a connecting strip-273, a scraping blade-274, an air outlet pipe-61, a filtering block-62, a catalytic block-63, an air inlet pipe-64, a bracket-65, a cleaning device-66, a connecting rod-662, a brush strip-663, a blade-664 and a scraping plate-665.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments, not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a novel organic garbage pyrolysis device, its structure includes supporting shoe 1, climbing device 2, motor 3, connecting pipe 4, furnace body 5, purifier 6, thrower 7, stabilizing ring 8, supporting leg 9, climbing device 2 bolted connection is on the top of supporting shoe 1, motor 3 drive fit is in climbing device 2 top left side top department, the welding of connecting pipe 4 upper end is in climbing device 2 top right side top department, the welding of connecting pipe 4 lower extreme is in furnace body 5 top center department, purifier 6 gomphosis is in furnace body 5 top right back side department, thrower 7 is riveted at furnace body 5 bottom department, stabilizing ring 8 gomphosis is in furnace body 5 lower extreme outside department, supporting leg 9 circumference array bolted connection is at stabilizing ring 8 lower extreme; the climbing device 2 comprises a shell 21, a discharge hopper 22, a driver 23, a worm 24, a cover plate 25, a fixed block 26 and a scraping device 27, wherein the discharge hopper 22 is welded at the bottom end of the shell 21, the driver 23 is bolted at the top end inside the shell 21, the worm 24 is movably connected at the bottom end center of the driver 23, the cover plate 25 is welded at the right side of the shell 21, the fixed block 26 is bolted at the right side of the cover plate 25, the scraping device 27 is embedded at the left side of the cover plate 25, the purifying device 6 comprises an air outlet pipe 61, a filter block 62, a catalytic block 63, an air inlet pipe 64, a bracket 65 and a cleaning device 66, the filter block 62 is embedded at the bottom end center of the air outlet pipe 61, the catalytic block 63 is welded at the bottom end center of the filter block 62, the air inlet pipe 64 is embedded at the bottom end center of the filter block 62, and the bracket 65 is embedded at the inner wall center of the air inlet pipe 64, the cleaning device 66 is movably clamped in the center of the bracket 65, the scraping device 27 is composed of a connecting block 271, a connecting column 272, a connecting bar 273 and a scraping blade 274, the connecting column 272 is embedded in the center of the bottom end of the connecting block 271, the center of the top end of the connecting bar 273 is welded in the center of the bottom end of the connecting column 272, the scraping blade 274 is in sliding fit in the bottom end of the connecting bar 273, the cleaning device 66 comprises a connecting rod 661, a brush bar 662, a connecting shaft 663, a blade 664 and a scraping blade 665, the brush bar 662 is welded on the upper end of the connecting rod 661, the connecting shaft 663 is embedded in the center of the connecting rod 661, the blade 664 is embedded in the lower end of the connecting rod 661, the scraping blade 665 is welded in the center of the bottom end of the connecting rod 661, the motor 3 is in driving fit in the center of the right side of the driver 23, the motor 3 drives the driver 23 to rotate, and the scraping device 27 is embedded in the left side of the fixed block 26, the filter block 62 is provided with three layers, the catalytic block 63 is provided with two layers, the catalytic block 63 is wrapped in a gap of the filter block 62, the catalytic block 63 is wrapped in the gap of the filter block 62 to increase the working efficiency of the filter block 62 and effectively utilize the catalytic effect of the catalytic block 63, the support 65 is of a wheel disc-shaped structure, the wheel disc-shaped structure enables the support 65 to be provided with a space for movable clamping under the condition that the periphery of the support 65 is hollow, the scraping blades 274 are provided with two scraping blades 274, the scraping blades 274 on the left side are in a sliding state, the scraping blades 274 on the right side are in a fixed state, the sliding state of the scraping blades 274 on the left side enables residues on one end above the worm 24 to be correctly scraped when the worm 24 rotates, the scraping blades 274 are in a barb shape, so that a better scraping effect can be achieved when the scraping blades 274 are in the barb shape, the connecting shaft 663 is movably clamped at the center of the support 65, the blades 664 are in clearance fit with the air inlet pipe 64, the blades 664 can scrape the inner wall of the lower end of the air inlet pipe 64 when rotating, the scrapers 665 are in clearance fit with the inside of the top end of the furnace body 5, and the scrapers 665 can scrape the joint of the inside of the top end of the furnace body 5 and the purifying device 6.

The working principle of the present invention is explained as follows: the device is characterized in that organic garbage is put into the hopper 22 of the climbing device 2 above the supporting block 1, the motor 3 rotates to drive the driver 23 to drive the worm 24 to rotate, the worm 24 rotates to lift the garbage in the hopper 22 upwards, the liquid garbage is in the organic garbage during lifting, the outer edge side of the sheet structure of the worm 24 inevitably contacts the liquid garbage, the scraper 274 in the scraping device 7 can scrape the worm 24 at the moment, the scraper 274 can be movably matched with the worm 24 due to the rotation of the worm 24, the outer edge of the sheet structure of the worm 24 is not provided with the liquid garbage after the scraping operation of the scraper 274, the organic garbage reaches the connecting pipe 4 after being lifted upwards through the worm 24, the organic garbage is filled into the furnace body 5 through the connecting pipe 4 to carry out pyrolysis gasification operation, and gas after pyrolysis gasification enters through the gas inlet pipe 64 of the purifying device 6, when entering into cleaning device 66 through the activity block in support 65 center department, air current disturbance blade 664, thereby make blade 664 obtain rotary power, because the activity block effect of connecting axle 663, connecting rod 661 is rotatory in fixed axle center department, brush strip 662 can brush the upper end carbon deposit in intake pipe 64 inner wall during the rotation, blade 664 strikes off the carbon deposit of intake pipe 64 inner wall lower extreme simultaneously, and scraper blade 665 still can scrape the carbon deposit of getting intake pipe 64 import department and junction, prevent that the carbon deposit from piling up and blockking up the pipeline, then gas is discharged by outlet duct 61 after getting into the inside filtration purification of purifier 6 who has three-layer filter block 62 and two-layer catalysis piece 63 again.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel organic rubbish pyrolysis equipment, its structure includes supporting shoe (1), climbing device (2), motor (3), connecting pipe (4), furnace body (5), purifier (6), thrower (7), stabilizing ring (8), supporting leg (9), its characterized in that: the climbing device (2) is connected to the top end of the supporting block (1) through bolts, the motor (3) is in driving fit with the top end of the left side above the climbing device (2), the upper end of the connecting pipe (4) is welded to the top end of the right side above the climbing device (2), the lower end of the connecting pipe (4) is welded to the center of the top end of the furnace body (5), the purifying device (6) is embedded to the right rear side of the top end of the furnace body (5), the thrower (7) is riveted to the bottom end of the furnace body (5), the stabilizing ring (8) is embedded to the outer side of the lower end of the furnace body (5), and the supporting legs (9) are in circumferential array bolted connection with the lower end of the stabilizing ring (8);

the climbing device (2) comprises a shell (21), a discharge hopper (22), a driver (23), a worm (24), a cover plate (25), a fixing block (26) and a scraping device (27), wherein the discharge hopper (22) is welded at the bottom end of the shell (21), the driver (23) is connected to the top end of the interior of the shell (21) through a bolt, the worm (24) is movably connected to the center of the bottom end of the driver (23), the cover plate (25) is welded at the right side of the shell (21), the fixing block (26) is connected to the right side of the cover plate (25) through a bolt, and the scraping device (27) is embedded at the left side of the cover plate (25).

2. The novel organic waste pyrolysis apparatus of claim 1, wherein: purifier (6) include outlet duct (61), filter block (62), catalysis piece (63), intake pipe (64), support (65), cleaning device (66), filter block (62) gomphosis is in outlet duct (61) bottom center department, catalysis piece (63) weld in filter block (62) bottom center department, intake pipe (64) are inlayed in filter block (62) bottom center department, support (65) embedding is connected in intake pipe (64) inner wall center department, cleaning device (66) activity block is inside in support (65) center.

3. The novel organic waste pyrolysis apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the scraping device (27) is composed of a connecting block (271), a connecting column (272), a connecting strip (273) and a scraping blade (274), wherein the connecting column (272) is embedded in the center of the bottom end of the connecting block (271), the center of the top end of the connecting strip (273) is welded in the center of the bottom end of the connecting column (272), and the scraping blade (274) is in sliding fit in the bottom end of the connecting strip (273).

4. The novel organic waste pyrolysis apparatus of claim 2, wherein: cleaning device (66) include connecting rod (661), brush strip (662), connecting axle (663), blade (664), scraper blade (665), brush strip (662) weld in connecting rod (661) upper end, connecting axle (663) gomphosis is in connecting rod (661) center department, blade (664) are gomphosis in connecting rod (661) lower extreme, scraper blade (665) weld in connecting rod (661) bottom end center department.

5. The novel organic waste pyrolysis apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the motor (3) is matched with the center of the right side of the driver (23) in a driving mode, and the scraping device (27) is embedded in the left side of the fixed block (26).

6. The novel organic waste pyrolysis apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the filter block (62) is provided with three layers, the catalytic block (63) is provided with two layers, the catalytic block (63) is wrapped in a crack of the filter block (62), and the support (65) is of a wheel disc-shaped structure.

7. A novel organic waste pyrolysis apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the scraping blades (274) is two, the left side scraping blade (274) is in a sliding state, the right side scraping blade (274) is in a fixed state, and the interior of the scraping blade (274) is in a barb shape.

8. The novel organic waste pyrolysis apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the connecting shaft (663) is movably clamped at the center of the support (65), the blades (664) are in clearance fit with the air inlet pipe (64), and the scraper (665) is in clearance fit with the inner part of the top end of the furnace body (5).