CN214219617U - Soil is renovated and is used tamping unit with shock attenuation buffer function - Google Patents

Soil is renovated and is used tamping unit with shock attenuation buffer function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214219617U
CN214219617U CN202023241613.4U CN202023241613U CN214219617U CN 214219617 U CN214219617 U CN 214219617U CN 202023241613 U CN202023241613 U CN 202023241613U CN 214219617 U CN214219617 U CN 214219617U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
sliding
side face
tamping
soil
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CN202023241613.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张若曦
张丹
吕涛
周萍
罗正宇
李景吉
罗慧林
邓建雄
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Beijing Wanjiang Jiucheng Technology Co ltd
Sichuan Waterland Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment IMHE of CAS
Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
Original Assignee
Beijing Wanjiang Jiucheng Technology Co ltd
Sichuan Waterland Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment IMHE of CAS
Chengdu Univeristy of Technology
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Priority to CN202023241613.4U priority Critical patent/CN214219617U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tamping device with shock absorption and buffering functions for land reclamation, which belongs to the technical field of land reclamation, and comprises a slide rail, wherein the left side surface and the right side surface of the slide rail are both fixedly connected with an extension plate through L-shaped plates, the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the extension plate are both fixedly connected with rollers, and the upper surface of the slide rail is fixedly connected with a tamping mechanism; the utility model discloses in, through setting up ramming mechanism, utilize the rotation of motor output shaft to rotate so that the pivot can rotate, thereby the possibility of the damage that the ramming piece received has been reduced, utilize the continuous flexible of gasbag to make the air blow to the slide rail in through the breather pipe simultaneously, thereby the heat because of the friction produces between slide rail and the slider has been reduced, thereby make the device can be long-time continuous work of going on, the slide rail is avoided being heated the thermal expansion and is damaged, the device's loss has been reduced, the device's life has been prolonged, the device's work efficiency has been improved.

Description

Soil is renovated and is used tamping unit with shock attenuation buffer function
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the soil is renovated, especially, relate to a tamping unit is used in soil renovation with shock attenuation buffer function.
Background
With the continuous development and survival requirements of human beings, people more and more mine natural resources, so that more and more people mine and excavate soil, the damage to the land is more and more serious in recent years, a large amount of natural resources exist in the land, and the land can breed a large amount of resources and values, so that the land treatment and remediation work is very important.
The traditional tamping device is large in size and troublesome to operate, so that people are inconvenient to tamp the small-range soil, the use of people is not facilitated, the traditional tamping device can generate vibration and heat in the tamping process, the sliding rail is easy to expand by heating to damage after the device is used for a long time, the continuous work of the device is not facilitated, the working efficiency of the device is reduced, the service life of the device is shortened, the soil can move towards two sides due to extrusion in the tamping process, the height of the tamping position is inconsistent with the height of the surrounding soil, the traditional tamping device cannot pull the surrounding soil in the tamping process, manual work is needed to pull the soil after the tamping is completed, the soil tamping is poor in flatness, the attractiveness of the soil is affected, and the subsequent operation of people on the soil is not facilitated, thereby increasing the workload of people and reducing the working efficiency of people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that the traditional tamping device is inconvenient to tamp the land in a small range and does not have a damping and heat dissipation effect in the prior art, and the traditional tamping device does not have a soil poking function, so that the workload of people is increased to influence the flatness of the land, and the tamping device with the damping and buffering functions for land reclamation is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ramming device for soil renovation with shock attenuation buffer function, includes the slide rail, the left and right sides face of slide rail all is through L shaped plate fixedly connected with extension plate, the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel in both sides around the extension plate lower surface, the last fixed surface of slide rail is connected with ramming mechanism, and the equal fixedly connected with bulldozing mechanism in the left and right sides face of ramming mechanism, the equal fixedly connected with buffering heat dissipation mechanism in the left and right sides of ramming mechanism upper surface.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the tamping mechanism comprises a motor, the lower surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sliding rail through a supporting seat, the front end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the right side of the front side of the rotating plate is hinged with a connecting rod through a first pin shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a sliding block through a second pin shaft, the sliding block is connected in the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and the lower surface of the sliding block is.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
buffering heat dissipation mechanism includes L shape slide bar, and L shape slide bar sliding connection is in the circular sliding sleeve of L shaped plate upper surface joint, and the lower surface of L shape pole passes through the last fixed surface of gasbag and L shaped plate to be connected, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block of the upper and lower both sides face of gasbag inner wall, through telescopic link fixed connection between two fixed blocks, the surface cover of telescopic link is equipped with first spring, the both ends of first spring respectively with the lower surface of upside fixed block and the outer fixed surface of telescopic link to be connected.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cavity is formed in one side of the inner wall of the sliding rail, one side face of the inner wall of the cavity is communicated with the back face of the air bag through the vent pipe, a plurality of air outlets are formed in one side face of the cavity, and the air outlets are evenly arranged on one side face of the inner wall of the sliding rail.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
bulldoze the mechanism and include the pulley, the surface fixed connection of one side of pulley through extension post and pivot, the surface laminating of pulley has the set-square, and L shape pole fixedly connected with second slide bar is passed through to one side of set-square, and second slide bar sliding connection is in the second slide sleeve of L shaped plate side joint, and the other end fixedly connected with shovel board of second slide bar.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the equal fixedly connected with first slide bar of the left and right sides face of slide rail, the surface sliding connection of first slide bar has first sliding sleeve, and the upper surface of first sliding sleeve passes through the lower fixed surface of spliced pole and L shape pole to be connected, and a side of first sliding sleeve passes through the outer fixed surface of second spring and first slide bar to be connected.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. in the utility model, the rotation of the motor output shaft can rotate the rotating shaft by arranging the tamping mechanism, thereby driving the rotating plate to rotate, the rotation of the rotating plate can drive the connecting rod to reciprocate the sliding block under the action of the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft, thereby the sliding block drives the tamping block to move up and down through the extension rod, thereby the soil can be tamped by the movement of the tamping block, and then the buffering heat dissipation mechanism is arranged, the tamping block drives the L-shaped sliding rod to extrude the air bag and the telescopic rod when moving downwards, the impact force generated when the tamping block is tamped can be buffered by the elasticity of the air bag and the first spring, thereby the possibility of damage to the tamping block is reduced, meanwhile, the air can be blown into the sliding rail through the vent pipe by the continuous expansion of the air bag, thereby the heat generated between the sliding rail and the sliding block due to friction is reduced, thereby make the device can be long-time continuous carry out work, avoided the slide rail to be heated the inflation and damage, reduced the device's loss, prolonged the device's life, improved the device's work efficiency.
2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up bulldozing mechanism, can make two pulleys rotate simultaneously when utilizing pivot pivoted, thereby utilize the rotation of pulley to promote the set-square, the set-square drives the second slide bar through L shape pole and slides, thereby utilize the slip drive shovel board of second slide bar to remove, and then two shovel boards when making ramming piece downstream move to keeping away from the direction removal mutually, two shovel boards move to the opposite face when ramming piece upward movement, thereby push away the bellied soil in ramming piece both sides, do not need the manual work to bulldoze, keep the roughness of the soil of ramming completion, the pleasing to the eye of soil has been guaranteed and the follow-up operation that is favorable to people to soil, thereby people's work load has been reduced, people's work efficiency has been improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top-down three-dimensional structure of the motor of the present invention;
illustration of the drawings:
1. a slide rail; 2. an L-shaped plate; 3. a tamping mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a connecting rod; 34. a slider; 35. an extension pole; 36. tamping blocks; 37. rotating the plate; 4. a buffer heat dissipation mechanism; 41. an L-shaped sliding rod; 42. an air bag; 43. a fixed block; 44. a telescopic rod; 45. a first spring; 46. a breather pipe; 47. a cavity; 48. an air outlet; 5. a bulldozing mechanism; 51. a pulley; 52. a set square; 53. a second spring; 54. a first sliding sleeve; 55. an L-shaped rod; 56. a first slide bar; 57. a second slide bar; 58. a shovel plate; 6. an extension board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tamping device with shock absorption and buffering functions for land reclamation comprises a slide rail 1, wherein the left side surface and the right side surface of the slide rail 1 are fixedly connected with a first slide bar 56, the outer surface of the first slide bar 56 is slidably connected with a first slide sleeve 54, the upper surface of the first slide sleeve 54 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of an L-shaped rod 55 through a connecting column, one side surface of the first slide sleeve 54 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first slide bar 56 through a second spring 53, the L-shaped rod 55 can stably move by the aid of sliding of the first slide sleeve 54 on the outer surface of the first slide bar 56 through the arrangement of the first slide bar 56, so that the shovel plate 58 can stably move, the shovel plate 58 can move left and right by the aid of elasticity of the second spring 53, so that the shoveled soil can smoothly move, a cavity 47 is formed in one side of the inner wall of the slide rail 1, one side surface of the inner wall of the cavity 47 is communicated with the back surface of an air bag 42 through a vent pipe 46, a plurality of air outlets 48 are formed in one side surface of the cavity 47, the air outlets 48 are uniformly arranged on one side surface of the inner wall of the slide rail 1, the air in the air bag 42 can be uniformly blown into the slide rail 1 by the air outlets 48, so that the heat dissipation of the slide rail 1 is more uniform, the left side surface and the right side surface of the slide rail 1 are fixedly connected with an extension plate 6 through an L-shaped plate 2, rollers are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the extension plate 6, the upper surface of the slide rail 1 is fixedly connected with a tamping mechanism 3, the tamping mechanism 3 comprises a motor 31, the lower surface of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the slide rail 1 through a support seat, the front end of an output shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 32, the front end of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 37, and the right side of the front surface of the rotating plate 37 is hinged with a connecting rod 33 through a first pin shaft, the other end of the connecting rod 33 is hinged with a sliding block 34 through a second pin shaft, the sliding block 34 is connected in the sliding rail 1 in a sliding manner, the lower surface of the sliding block 34 is fixedly connected with a tamping block 36 through an extension rod 35, the rotating shaft 32 can be rotated by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 31 by arranging the motor 31, so as to drive the rotating plate 37 to rotate, the connecting rod 33 can drive the sliding block 34 to move up and down in a reciprocating manner under the action of the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft by utilizing the rotation of the rotating plate 37, so as to drive the tamping block 36 to move up and down through the extension rod 35, so as to fixedly connect a soil shifting mechanism 5 on the left side surface and the right side surface of the soil tamping mechanism 3 by utilizing the movement of the tamping block 36, the soil shifting mechanism 5 comprises a pulley 51, one side surface of the pulley 51 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 32 through an extension column, and a triangular plate 52 is attached to the outer surface of the pulley 51, one side of the triangular plate 52 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod 57 through an L-shaped rod 55, the second sliding rod 57 is connected in a second sliding sleeve clamped on one side of the L-shaped plate 2 in a sliding manner, the other end of the second sliding rod 57 is fixedly connected with a shovel plate 58, the shovel plate 58 is arranged, the two pulleys 51 can rotate simultaneously when the rotating shaft 32 rotates, so that the triangular plate 52 can be pushed through the rotation of the pulleys 51, the triangular plate 52 drives the second sliding rod 57 to slide through the L-shaped rod 55, the shovel plate 58 is driven to move through the sliding of the second sliding rod 57, the two shovel plates 58 move towards the direction far away from each other when the tamping block 36 moves downwards, the two shovel plates 58 move towards the opposite surface when the tamping block 36 moves upwards, so that the soil protruding on the two sides of the tamping block 36 can be pushed flat without manual bulldozing, and the flatness of the tamped soil can be kept, the attractiveness of the land is ensured, and the subsequent operation of the soil by people is facilitated;
the left and right sides of the upper surface of the tamping mechanism 3 are fixedly connected with a buffering heat dissipation mechanism 4, the buffering heat dissipation mechanism 4 comprises an L-shaped sliding rod 41, the L-shaped sliding rod 41 is connected in a sliding sleeve clamped on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate 2 in a sliding manner, the lower surface of an L-shaped rod 55 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the L-shaped plate 2 through an air bag 42, the upper and lower two side surfaces of the inner wall of the air bag 42 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 43, the two fixing blocks 43 are fixedly connected through an expansion rod 44, the outer surface of the expansion rod 44 is sleeved with a first spring 45, two ends of the first spring 45 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper fixing block 43 and the outer surface of the expansion rod 44, through the arrangement of the air bag 42 and the expansion rod 44, the L-shaped sliding rod 41 is driven to extrude the air bag 42 and the expansion rod 44 by utilizing the tamping block 36 to move downwards, the impact force generated by the tamping block 36 can be buffered by utilizing the elasticity of the air bag 42 and the first spring 45, therefore, the possibility of damage to the tamping blocks 36 is reduced, and meanwhile, air can be blown into the sliding rail 1 through the vent pipe 46 by means of continuous expansion and contraction of the air bag 42, so that heat generated between the sliding rail 1 and the sliding block 34 due to friction is reduced, the device can continuously work for a long time, the loss of the device is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
The working principle is as follows: when the anti-vibration device is used, the motor 31 is started, the rotating shaft 32 is rotated by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 31, so that the rotating plate 37 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 33 is driven by the rotating plate 37 to reciprocate up and down by the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft, so that the sliding block 34 drives the tamping block 36 to move up and down by the extending rod 35, so that soil can be tamped by the movement of the tamping block 36, the buffering heat dissipation mechanism 4 is arranged, the L-shaped sliding rod 41 is driven by the tamping block 36 to extrude the air bag 42 and the telescopic rod 44 at the same time of descending, the impact force generated by the tamping block 36 during tamping can be buffered by the elasticity of the air bag 42 and the first spring 45, so that the possibility of damage to the tamping block 36 is reduced, meanwhile, the air can be blown into the sliding rail 1 through the air bag 42 by the continuous expansion and contraction of the air bag 42, so that the heat generated by friction between the sliding rail 1 and the sliding block 34 is reduced, therefore, the device can continuously work for a long time, the loss of the device is reduced, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a soil is tamp device for renovation with shock attenuation buffer function, includes slide rail (1), its characterized in that: the improved heat dissipation device is characterized in that extension plates (6) are fixedly connected to the left side face and the right side face of each sliding rail (1) through L-shaped plates (2), idler wheels are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of each extension plate (6), tamping mechanisms (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each sliding rail (1), soil-shifting mechanisms (5) are fixedly connected to the left side face and the right side face of each tamping mechanism (3), and buffering heat dissipation mechanisms (4) are fixedly connected to the left side face and the right side face of the upper surface of each tamping mechanism (3).
2. A soil conditioning tamper device with a shock-absorbing and buffering function according to claim 1, wherein: tamping mechanism (3) include motor (31), the lower surface of motor (31) passes through the upper surface fixed connection of supporting seat and slide rail (1), the front end fixedly connected with pivot (32) of motor (31) output shaft, the front end fixedly connected with commentaries on classics board (37) of pivot (32), the positive right side of commentaries on classics board (37) articulates through first round pin axle has connecting rod (33), the other end of connecting rod (33) articulates through second round pin axle has slider (34), slider (34) sliding connection is in slide rail (1), the lower surface of slider (34) is through extension rod (35) fixedly connected with tamping block (36).
3. A soil conditioning tamper device with a shock-absorbing and buffering function according to claim 1, wherein: buffering heat dissipation mechanism (4) are including L shape slide bar (41), L shape slide bar (41) sliding connection is in the circular sliding sleeve of L shaped plate (2) upper surface joint, the lower surface of L shape pole (55) passes through gasbag (42) and the last fixed surface connection of L shaped plate (2), gasbag (42) inner wall go up the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (43) of lower both sides face, through telescopic link (44) fixed connection between two fixed blocks (43), the surface cover of telescopic link (44) is equipped with first spring (45), the both ends of first spring (45) respectively with the lower surface of upside fixed block (43) and the surface fixed connection of telescopic link (44).
4. A soil conditioning tamper device with a shock-absorbing and buffering function according to claim 3, wherein: the novel air bag structure is characterized in that a cavity (47) is formed in one side of the inner wall of the sliding rail (1), one side face of the inner wall of the cavity (47) is communicated with the back face of the air bag (42) through a vent pipe (46), a plurality of air outlets (48) are formed in one side face of the cavity (47), and the air outlets (48) are evenly arranged on one side face of the inner wall of the sliding rail (1).
5. A soil conditioning tamper device with a shock-absorbing and buffering function according to claim 1, wherein: bulldoze mechanism (5) including pulley (51), the surface fixed connection of extension post and pivot (32) is passed through to a side of pulley (51), and the surface laminating of pulley (51) has set-square (52), and L shape pole (55) fixedly connected with second slide bar (57) is passed through to a side of set-square (52), and second slide bar (57) sliding connection is in the second slide bar of L shaped plate (2) a side joint, and the other end fixedly connected with shovel board (58) of second slide bar (57).
6. A soil conditioning tamper device with a shock-absorbing and buffering function according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding rail is characterized in that first sliding rods (56) are fixedly connected to the left side face and the right side face of the sliding rail (1), first sliding sleeves (54) are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the first sliding rods (56), the upper surfaces of the first sliding sleeves (54) are fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the L-shaped rods (55) through connecting columns, and one side face of each first sliding sleeve (54) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of each first sliding rod (56) through a second spring (53).
CN202023241613.4U 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Soil is renovated and is used tamping unit with shock attenuation buffer function Active CN214219617U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023241613.4U CN214219617U (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Soil is renovated and is used tamping unit with shock attenuation buffer function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202023241613.4U CN214219617U (en) 2020-12-29 2020-12-29 Soil is renovated and is used tamping unit with shock attenuation buffer function

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CN214219617U true CN214219617U (en) 2021-09-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114059522A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-02-18 铜仁学院 Road slope trimming machine
CN114654792A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-06-24 钟文 Building dregs tamping device
CN115233506A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-10-25 武汉铁路职业技术学院 Railway ballast cleaning and paving device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114059522A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-02-18 铜仁学院 Road slope trimming machine
CN114654792A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-06-24 钟文 Building dregs tamping device
CN115233506A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-10-25 武汉铁路职业技术学院 Railway ballast cleaning and paving device

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