CN214219537U - A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214219537U CN214219537U CN202022464302.8U CN202022464302U CN214219537U CN 214219537 U CN214219537 U CN 214219537U CN 202022464302 U CN202022464302 U CN 202022464302U CN 214219537 U CN214219537 U CN 214219537U
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- Prior art keywords
- sewage discharging
- motor
- wheel
- blowdown
- water
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- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001363 water suppression through gradient tailored excitation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering belongs to hydraulic engineering technical field, including the drainage frame, the water inlet, the blowdown wheel, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, driving motor, the blowdown board, the valve motor, filter screen and outlet, wherein the water inlet has been seted up to drainage frame below, the water inlet right side is equipped with the blowdown wheel, the blowdown wheel includes the die cavity, lower die cavity and median septum, it is connected with the median septum to go up die cavity and lower die cavity middle part, blowdown wheel right side is equipped with the driving motor who is used for driving the blowdown wheel, driving motor top fixed mounting has the blowdown motor, blowdown motor right side is equipped with and is used for opening the valve motor who stops rivers, valve motor below is equipped with the outlet that is used for hydrophobic, fixed mounting has the filter screen that is used for sieving between outlet and the blowdown wheel. The utility model discloses an at the inside rotatable blowdown wheel that is provided with of device, can clear away the impurity mud that gathers in the water inlet after upwards rotating the transport, effectively prevented the easy long-pending problem that becomes silted up and block up of drain trap.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Water is a valuable resource essential to human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water does not completely meet the needs of human beings, and only when water conservancy projects are built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is regulated and distributed to meet the needs of the people's life and production on water resources. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like to achieve the aims.
In hydraulic engineering's construction process, hydrophobic device is based on the drainage equipment of water conservancy construction demand, at hydrophobic in-process, because contain a large amount of silt and impurity in the river course, consequently gather in hydrophobic mouthful department easily, cause hydrophobic mouthful to block up, seriously influence normal drainage process.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, aiming at solving the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides an aim at provides a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering to solve the problem among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering, including hydrophobic frame, the water inlet, the blowdown wheel, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, driving motor, the blowdown board, valve motor, filter screen and outlet, wherein the water inlet has been seted up to hydrophobic frame below, the water inlet right side is equipped with the blowdown wheel, the blowdown wheel includes the die cavity, lower die cavity and median septum, wherein go up the top of die cavity setting under, it has the median septum to go up die cavity and lower die cavity mid-connection, blowdown wheel right side is equipped with the driving motor who is used for driving the blowdown wheel, driving motor top fixed mounting has the blowdown motor that is used for the desilting, blowdown motor right side is equipped with and is used for opening the valve motor who stops rivers, valve motor below is equipped with the outlet that is used for hydrophobic, fixed mounting has the filter screen that is used for sieving between outlet and the blowdown wheel.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the blowdown wheel middle part is equipped with the pivot, and the blowdown wheel rotates with hydrophobic frame through the pivot to be connected, and drive gear is installed on blowdown wheel right side.
As a further proposal of the utility model, a plurality of water escape holes are opened on the middle clapboard at the middle part of the sewage discharging wheel, and the sewage discharging holes are opened on the inner side of the sewage discharging wheel.
As a further proposal of the utility model, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged on a movable shaft of the driving motor and meshed with the driving gear.
As a further scheme of the utility model, blowdown motor left side is connected with the blowdown board, blowdown board and median septum sliding fit.
To sum up, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model discloses an at the inside rotatable blowdown wheel that is provided with of device, can clear away the impurity mud that gathers in the water inlet after upwards rotating the transport, effectively prevented the easy long-pending problem that becomes silted up and block up of drain trap.
To illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a sewage discharging wheel in an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a hydrophobic rack, 2-a water inlet, 3-a pollution discharge wheel, 4-an upper cavity, 5-a lower cavity, 6-a middle partition plate, 7-a water drainage hole, 8-a pollution baffle, 9-a pollution discharge hole, 10-a rotating shaft, 11-a driving gear, 12-a transmission gear, 13-a driving motor, 14-a pollution discharge motor, 15-a pollution discharge plate, 16-a pollution collection pool, 17-a manhole, 18-a valve motor, 19-a valve, 20-a filter screen, 21-a bayonet, 22-a water outlet, 23-a protective shielding plate, 24-an inclined groove block and 25-a movable plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided for the specific embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a drainage apparatus for hydraulic engineering comprises a drainage frame 1, a water inlet 2, a sewage discharging wheel 3, a rotating shaft 10, a driving motor 13, a sewage discharging motor 14, a sewage discharging plate 15, a valve motor 18, a filter screen 20 and a water discharging port 22, wherein a water inlet 2 is arranged below the drainage rack 1, a sewage discharging wheel 3 is arranged at the right side of the water inlet 2, the sewage discharging wheel 3 comprises an upper cavity 4, a lower cavity 5 and a middle clapboard 6, wherein, the upper die cavity 4 is arranged above the lower die cavity 5, the middle parts of the upper die cavity 4 and the lower die cavity 5 are connected with a middle clapboard 6, the right side of the sewage discharging wheel 3 is provided with a driving motor 13 for driving the sewage discharging wheel 3, a sewage discharging motor 14 for dredging is fixedly arranged above the driving motor 13, the right side of the sewage discharging motor 14 is provided with a valve motor 18 for starting and stopping water flow, a drainage port 22 for draining water is arranged below the valve motor 18, and a filter screen 20 for sieving is fixedly arranged between the drainage port 22 and the sewage discharging wheel 3.
3 middle parts of blowdown wheel are equipped with pivot 10, blowdown wheel 3 rotates with hydrophobic frame 1 through pivot 10 to be connected, drive gear 11 is installed on the blowdown wheel 3 right side, a plurality of outlet 7 have been seted up on the median septum 6 at blowdown wheel 3 middle part, blowdown hole 9 has been seted up to 3 inboard blowdown wheels, fixed mounting has drive gear 12 on driving motor 13's the loose axle, drive gear 12 meshes with drive gear 11 mutually, 14 left sides of blowdown motors are connected with blowdown board 15, blowdown board 15 and 6 sliding fit of median septum, valve motor 18 below fixedly connected with valve 19.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the drainage device needs to be used, the device is firstly built at a drainage port of hydraulic engineering, after a water source enters the device from a water inlet 2, a sewage discharging wheel 3 on the left side of a drainage rack 1 is in a static state in a natural state, and at the moment, one side of a lower cavity 5 of the sewage discharging wheel 3 is positioned below the water surface, at the moment, water flow entering from the water inlet 2 passes through a sewage discharging hole 9 on the right side of the sewage discharging wheel 3 and then is filtered by a filter screen 20, filtered water flows out from a water outlet 22, sludge impurities in the water are intercepted in the sewage discharging wheel 3, meanwhile, the impurities are intercepted by a sewage baffle plate 8 in the sewage discharging wheel 3, after the sewage discharging wheel 3 is soaked in the water for a fixed time, a driving motor 13 on the right side starts to work, the driving motor 13 drives a transmission gear 12 to rotate after the work, the transmission gear 12 drives, when the transmission gear 11 drives the sewage discharging wheel 3 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10 fixedly connected with the transmission gear, the sewage discharging wheel 3 rotates and overturns within one hundred eighty degrees in the device, at the moment, impurity sludge intercepted in the lower cavity 5 is conveyed in an upward rotating mode, meanwhile, the upper cavity 4 above the lower cavity is rotated to be below the water surface, at the moment, impurities in the lower cavity 5 fall on the middle partition plate 6, moisture of the sludge impurities on the middle partition plate 6 seeps downwards into water from the drainage hole 7, and after the lower cavity 5 rotates to be above, the sewage discharging motor 14 on the right side of the sewage discharging wheel 3 immediately starts to operate, the sewage discharging motor 14 on the left side pushes the sewage discharging plate 15 to the left side, the sewage discharging plate 15 pushes the impurities accumulated on the middle partition plate 6 into the sewage collecting pool 16 on the left side, the lower cavity 5 is cleaned, and the impurities in the sewage collecting pool 16 can be cleaned through the manhole 17.
The advantage of this embodiment lies in, through be provided with rotatable blowdown wheel 3 in the device inside, can clear away after upwards rotatory transport the impurity mud that gathers in the water inlet 2, effectively prevented the easy problem of long-pending silt jam of drain trap.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, a drainage apparatus for hydraulic engineering, the main structure of which is the same as that of embodiment 1, is an improvement of a sewage discharging wheel 3, a protection shielding plate 23 is disposed on the left side of the sewage discharging wheel 3, a chute block 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protection shielding plate 23, and movable plates 25 are elastically connected to the upper and lower sides of a middle partition plate 6.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when water flow is coiled into the water inlet 2, sludge and impurities in the water flow are washed to the inside of the protective shield 23 from the surface of the chute block 24 and are simultaneously blocked by the filter screen 20 and the protective shield 23, when the transmission gear 11 drives the sewage discharging wheel 3 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10 fixedly connected with the transmission gear, the sewage discharging wheel 3 rotates and overturns in one hundred eighty degrees in the device, at the same time, the impurity and sludge trapped in the sewage discharging wheel 3 are conveyed upwards in a rotating way, the upper cavity 4 above the upper cavity is rotated to the water surface, at the same time, moisture in the sludge and impurities accumulated on the middle partition plate 6 seeps back into the water from the drain hole 7 downwards, and when the lower cavity 5 rotates to the upper part, the sewage discharging motor 14 on the right side of the sewage discharging wheel 3 is started immediately, the sewage discharging motor 14 on the left side pushes the sewage discharging plate 15 to the left, the sewage discharging plate 15 pushes the impurities accumulated on the middle partition plate 6 to the movable, the sludge impurities then enter the left sludge collecting tank 16, completing the cleaning of the lower cavity 5.
The advantage of this embodiment is that the protection shield 23 and the chute block 24 are added to prevent the sludge impurities from sliding down from the left side during the rotation of the sewage discharging wheel 3, and the movable plate 25 can be used to push the impurities into the sewage collecting tank 16 more conveniently.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "left side", "bottom", "right side", "top", "upper", "one side", "inner", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be noted that unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the term "connected" refers to a connection between two elements or an interaction between two elements, and unless otherwise specifically defined, the term is used in the present invention to refer to the specific meaning of the term in the present invention.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A drainage device for hydraulic engineering comprises a drainage rack (1), a water inlet (2), a sewage discharging wheel (3), a rotating shaft (10), a driving motor (13), a sewage discharging motor (14), a sewage discharging plate (15), a valve motor (18), a filter screen (20) and a water outlet (22), and is characterized in that the water inlet (2) is formed below the drainage rack (1), the sewage discharging wheel (3) is arranged on the right side of the water inlet (2), the sewage discharging wheel (3) comprises an upper cavity (4), a lower cavity (5) and a middle partition plate (6), wherein the upper cavity (4) is arranged above the lower cavity (5), the middle partition plate (6) is connected with the middle part of the upper cavity (4) and the lower cavity (5), the driving motor (13) for driving the sewage discharging wheel (3) is arranged on the right side of the sewage discharging wheel (3), the sewage discharging motor (14) for dredging is fixedly arranged above the driving motor (13), the right side of the sewage discharging motor (14) is provided with a valve motor (18) for starting and stopping water flow, a drainage outlet (22) for draining water is arranged below the valve motor (18), and a filter screen (20) for sieving is fixedly arranged between the drainage outlet (22) and the sewage discharging wheel (3).
2. The drainage device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotating shaft (10) is arranged in the middle of the sewage discharging wheel (3), the sewage discharging wheel (3) is rotatably connected with the drainage rack (1) through the rotating shaft (10), and a driving gear (11) is arranged on the right side of the sewage discharging wheel (3).
3. The drainage device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of water drainage holes (7) are formed in the middle partition plate (6) of the sewage discharging wheel (3), and a sewage discharging hole (9) is formed in the inner side of the sewage discharging wheel (3).
4. The drainage device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, wherein a transmission gear (12) is fixedly mounted on a movable shaft of the driving motor (13), and the transmission gear (12) is meshed with the driving gear (11).
5. The drainage device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that a sewage discharge plate (15) is connected to the left side of the sewage discharge motor (14), and the sewage discharge plate (15) is in sliding fit with the middle partition plate (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022464302.8U CN214219537U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022464302.8U CN214219537U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214219537U true CN214219537U (en) | 2021-09-17 |
Family
ID=77695751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022464302.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214219537U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214219537U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202022464302.8U patent/CN214219537U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210917 |