CN214218933U

CN214218933U - Cotton carding lap tail coiling control device

Info

Publication number: CN214218933U
Application number: CN202022971589.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋奎; 王圣永; 位清岭; 李德英; 潘风岗
Original assignee: Shandong Hongru Textile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hongru Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-13
Filing date: 2020-12-13
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of textile technology, especially, relate to a cotton carding lap volume tail controlling means, comprising a base plate, bottom plate top both sides are the backup pad No. two of fixedly connected with respectively, two rotate between No. two backup pads and be connected with the thorn axle body, the fixed cartridge of the inboard intermediate position of thorn axle body has the connecting axle, the connecting axle outside has many erection column, many along the distribution of toroid equidistance the connecting seat is all installed along the horizontal direction equidistance to erection column outside one end, the multiunit the connecting seat all runs through thorn axle body outside and tip and all is provided with carding mechanism, carding mechanism includes the friction ball, the utility model discloses effectual uneven rate of stable raw sliver weight, pass card defect, secondly, thorn axle can comb the fibre lap, and can not cause the damaged condition of fibre lap.

Description

Cotton carding lap tail coiling control device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of weaving, especially, relate to a cotton carding lap volume tail controlling means.

Background

The carding machine is used for processing cotton fibers and chemical fibers, belongs to textile machinery, and according to a spinning process flow, carding is an important process, the former process of the carding machine is an opening and cleaning cotton combination machine, the latter process is a drawing machine (a carding process flow) or a sliver lap machine (a combing process flow), wherein when detecting the tail, most of the tail is still detected by manual itineration, so that the tail length is difficult to control during itineration, the difficulty is high, only overlong and overlong tail can be visually observed to cause waste or uneven weight of raw slivers, and secondly, the longer thorn on the outer surface of a thorn shaft can damage fiber cotton rolls.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving and having artifical tour detection book end among the prior art, can cause the book end length uncontrollable when patrolling like this, the degree of difficulty is big, can only the range estimation book end overlength, short cause extravagant or the raw sliver weight is uneven, secondly, the longer problem that can damage the fibre lap of thorn axle surface, and the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior art book end controlling means who proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a cotton carding lap tail control device comprises a bottom plate, two sides of the top end of the bottom plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a second support plate, a thorn shaft body is rotatably connected between the two second support plates, a connecting shaft is fixedly inserted in the middle position of the inner side of the thorn shaft body, a plurality of mounting columns are distributed on the outer side of the connecting shaft at equal intervals along the annular surface, connecting seats are arranged at one ends of the outer sides of the mounting columns at equal intervals along the horizontal direction, a plurality of groups of the connecting seats penetrate through the outer side of the thorn shaft body, and the end parts of the connecting seats are provided with carding mechanisms, the carding mechanism comprises friction balls, a plurality of friction balls are clamped on the inner sides of the plurality of groups of connecting seats, the outer surfaces of a plurality of the friction balls are all provided with friction grains, the edge of one side of the top end of the bottom plate far away from the thorn shaft body is provided with a cutting mechanism, and a stretching mechanism is arranged between the cutting mechanism and the thorn shaft body and is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate and far away from one side edge of the barbed shaft body, a cutting assembly is arranged between the hydraulic cylinders, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the outer sides of the hydraulic cylinders respectively, and the stretching mechanism is arranged between the hydraulic cylinders and the barbed shaft body.

Preferably, the stretching mechanism comprises an installation cylinder arranged between the hydraulic cylinder and the thorn shaft body, two support plates are arranged at two ends of the installation cylinder, the two support plates are fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, one end of the installation cylinder extends to the outer side of the support plate and is connected with one end of the thorn shaft body through a transmission mechanism, and the installation cylinder is located between the hydraulic cylinder and the thorn shaft body.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises transmission wheels which are respectively rotatably installed on the outer walls of one ends of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the two transmission wheels are connected through a transmission belt, one end of each transmission wheel corresponding to the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first supporting plate.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting knife fixedly arranged between the two hydraulic cylinders, and two ends of the cutting knife are respectively clamped on the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed block fixedly connected to the edge of one end of the bottom plate, a fixed cylinder is inserted into the inner side of the fixed block, a supporting seat is transversely connected between the fixed cylinders, one side of the top end of the bottom plate is close to the switch seat fixedly connected with the installation cylinder, a clamping seat extends out of one end of the switch seat, an elastic sheet is clamped on the inner side of the clamping seat, the elastic sheet is movably attached to the switch seat, and the switch seat is electrically connected with the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through setting up erection column and connecting axle in the inboard of thorn axle body, can strengthen the stable effect of thorn axle body, prevent to use for a long time and cause the deformation scheduling problem, set up the damage on multiunit connecting seat and the reducible fibre lap surface of friction ball in the outside of connecting axle simultaneously, comb fibre lap simultaneously again, the edulcoration.

Through set up the switch seat on the bottom plate and cut the sword, can control the length of book tail end to effectual stable raw strip weight irregularity, pass the card fault, the length of book tail end extension constantly twines in the outside of installation section of thick bamboo, and thickness constantly with the flexure strip contact until with the switch seat when laminating, just close the motor, thereby stop work, drive pneumatic cylinder drive afterwards and stretch the manual straight cutting to it of unnecessary part.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cotton carding lap tail coiling control device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a cotton carding lap tail control device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of the cotton carding lap tail control device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a transmission belt; 3. a fixed block; 4. a barbed shaft body; 5. a friction ball; 6. a motor; 7. a connecting seat; 8. a first support plate; 9. a second support plate; 10. mounting the cylinder; 11. a supporting seat; 12. mounting a column; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. an elastic sheet; 15. a hydraulic cylinder; 16. a switch base; 17. cutting knife; 18. a fixed cylinder; 19. a card seat.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-3, a cotton carding cotton roll tail control device comprises a bottom plate 1, two support plates 9 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 1 respectively, a barbed shaft body 4 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 9, a connecting shaft 13 is fixedly inserted in the middle position of the inner side of the barbed shaft body 4, a plurality of mounting posts 12 are distributed on the outer side of the connecting shaft 13 at equal intervals along a ring surface, connecting seats 7 are mounted at equal intervals along the horizontal direction at one ends of the outer sides of the mounting posts 12, a plurality of groups of connecting seats 7 penetrate through the outer side of the barbed shaft body 4, a carding mechanism is arranged at the end part of each connecting seat, the carding mechanism comprises friction balls 5, a plurality of friction balls 5 are clamped on the inner sides of the plurality of groups of connecting seats 7, friction grains are machined on the outer surfaces of the plurality of friction balls 5, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the edge of one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, which is far away from the barbed shaft body 4, and a stretching mechanism is arranged between the cutting mechanism and the barbed shaft body 4, the drawing mechanism is fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, the connecting shaft 13 and the installing column 12 are convenient for installing the connecting seat 7 and the friction ball 5, and friction grains on the surface of the friction ball 5 are convenient for removing impurities and carding with the surface of the fiber cotton roll.

The cutting mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders 15 which are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1 and are far away from the edge of one side of the barbed shaft body 4, a cutting assembly is arranged between the two hydraulic cylinders 15, supporting mechanisms are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two hydraulic cylinders 15, the stretching mechanism is arranged between the hydraulic cylinders 15 and the barbed shaft body 4, and the hydraulic cylinders 15 can drive the cutting assembly to be convenient for processing the tail of the fiber cotton roll.

The stretching mechanism is including setting up the installation section of thick bamboo 10 between pneumatic cylinder 15 and thorn axle body 4, installation section of thick bamboo 10 both ends all are provided with backup pad 8 No. one, two equal fixed connection in the top of bottom plate 1 in backup pad 8, the one end of installation section of thick bamboo 10 extends to the outside of backup pad 8 and is connected with the one end of thorn axle body 4 through setting up drive mechanism, installation section of thick bamboo 10 is located between pneumatic cylinder 15 and thorn axle body 4, installation section of thick bamboo 10 can stretch and curl the fibre lap, backup pad 8 can support installation section of thick bamboo 10 and install the top at bottom plate 1.

Drive mechanism is including rotating the drive wheel of installing in backup pad 8 and No. two backup pad 9 one end outer walls respectively, and is connected through drive belt 2 between two drive wheels, corresponds the drive wheel one end fixedly connected with motor 6 of backup pad 8, and motor 6 and backup pad 8 outer wall fixed connection are through the drive of drive wheel and drive belt 2 for after motor 6 intercommunication power, drive installation section of thick bamboo 10 and thorn axle body 4 carry out the work of fibre lap book tail.

The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting knife 17 fixedly arranged between the two hydraulic cylinders 15, two ends of the cutting knife 17 are respectively clamped on the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 15, and the cutting knife 17 can cut the redundant fiber cotton rolls.

The supporting mechanism comprises a fixed block 3 fixedly connected to the edge of one end of a bottom plate 1, a fixed cylinder 18 is inserted into the inner side of the fixed block 3, a supporting seat 11 is transversely connected between the fixed cylinders 18, a switch seat 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1 close to an installation cylinder 10, a clamping seat 19 extends out of one end of the switch seat 16, an elastic sheet 14 is clamped on the inner side of the clamping seat 19, the elastic sheet 14 is movably attached to the switch seat 16, the switch seat 16 is electrically connected with a motor 6, the fixed block 3 is convenient to install and support the fixed cylinder 18, the supporting seat 11 can be contacted with a cutting blade 17, so that the redundant part of the tail of the fiber cotton roll is cut off, the elastic sheet 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1 by the clamping seat 19 and is close to the lower side of the installation cylinder 10, when the wound thickness of the fiber cotton roll is continuously contacted with the elastic sheet 14, the elastic sheet 14 can be close to the switch seat 16, and is attached to the switch seat 16, the motor 6 will be switched off and the scrolling will be stopped.

When the fiber cotton roll cutting machine works, a user penetrates one end of a fiber cotton roll from the lower part of a thorn shaft body 4 to the outer side of an installation cylinder 10, a motor 6 is started to drive a transmission wheel to rotate together with the installation cylinder 10 and the thorn shaft body 4, the damage to the surface of the fiber cotton roll can be reduced through a plurality of groups of connecting seats 7 and friction balls 5 from the outer side of the thorn shaft body 4, meanwhile, the fiber cotton roll is combed and subjected to impurity removal, the length of the tail end of the roll is continuously wound on the outer side of the installation cylinder 10, the thickness of the tail end of the roll is contacted with an elastic sheet 14 until the tail end of the roll is attached to a switch seat 16, the motor 6 is automatically turned off, the operation is stopped, then, a hydraulic cylinder 15 is driven to drive a cutting knife 17 to manually stretch and cut the redundant part of the roll, the length of the tail end of the roll can be controlled, the weight unevenness of raw strips can be effectively stabilized, and the defects can be blocked.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The cotton carding cotton roll tail control device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that two supporting plates (9) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (1) respectively, a barbed shaft body (4) is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates (9), a connecting shaft (13) is fixedly inserted in the middle of the inner side of the barbed shaft body (4), a plurality of mounting columns (12) are distributed on the outer side of the connecting shaft (13) at equal intervals along a ring-shaped surface, connecting seats (7) are uniformly installed at one ends of the outer sides of the mounting columns (12) along the horizontal direction, a plurality of groups of connecting seats (7) penetrate through the outer side of the barbed shaft body (4), a carding mechanism is arranged at the end part of each connecting seat, each carding mechanism comprises a friction ball (5), a plurality of friction balls (5) are clamped on the inner sides of the plurality of groups of connecting seats (7), and friction grains are machined on the outer surface of each friction ball (5), the spine shaft cutting device is characterized in that a cutting mechanism is arranged on the edge of one side, far away from the spine shaft body (4), of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a stretching mechanism is arranged between the cutting mechanism and the spine shaft body (4), and the stretching mechanism is fixedly installed on the top end of the bottom plate (1).

2. The cotton carding lap tail control device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders (15) symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side edge of the top end of the bottom plate (1) far away from the barbed shaft body (4), a cutting assembly is arranged between the two hydraulic cylinders (15), supporting mechanisms are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two hydraulic cylinders (15), and the stretching mechanism is arranged between the hydraulic cylinders (15) and the barbed shaft body (4).

3. The cotton carding cotton roll tail control device according to claim 2, wherein the stretching mechanism comprises a mounting cylinder (10) arranged between the hydraulic cylinder (15) and the licker-in body (4), two ends of the mounting cylinder (10) are respectively provided with a first supporting plate (8), the two first supporting plates (8) are respectively and fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (1), one end of the mounting cylinder (10) extends to the outer side of the first supporting plate (8) and is connected with one end of the licker-in body (4) through a transmission mechanism, and the mounting cylinder (10) is arranged between the hydraulic cylinder (15) and the licker-in body (4).

4. The cotton carding lap tail control device according to claim 3, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises transmission wheels which are respectively rotatably installed on the outer walls of one ends of a first support plate (8) and a second support plate (9), the two transmission wheels are connected through a transmission belt (2), one end of the transmission wheel corresponding to the first support plate (8) is fixedly connected with a motor (6), and the motor (6) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first support plate (8).

5. The cotton carding lap tail control device according to claim 2, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting knife (17) fixedly arranged between two hydraulic cylinders (15), and two ends of the cutting knife (17) are respectively clamped on the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders (15).

6. The tail-coiling control device for the cotton carding rolls, according to claim 2, characterized in that the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed block (3) fixedly connected to one end edge of the bottom plate (1), a fixed cylinder (18) is inserted inside the fixed block (3), a supporting seat (11) is transversely connected between the fixed cylinders (18), a switch base (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) close to the mounting cylinder (10), a clamping seat (19) extends out of one end of the switch base (16), an elastic sheet (14) is clamped inside the clamping seat (19), the elastic sheet (14) is movably attached to the switch base (16), and the switch base (16) is electrically connected with the motor (6).